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Hiba Al-Sharif_Simplicity vs Complexity Paper

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Project: Guggenheim Museum Bilbao

Architect: Frank Gehr

Location: Bilbao, Spain

Commissioner: Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation

Area: 24,000 m²

Year of Completion: 1997

One of the pioneers of architecture today is Frank Owen Gehry. Most of his

work resemble complexity in form and material. Both complexity and fractal

geometry are considered in most of his works. One of his masterpieces is

the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao. This building is considered complex due to

both its form and the materials used in its design. The mathematical complexity

in Gehry’s design required advanced technologies and software to translate

his concept to the final structure (Helie 5). Besides, his choice of titanium

sheets for the building cladding adds to the building complexity although the

overall organic effect of all materials harmonize perfectly in a simplistic manner.

Top -Fran Owen Gehry

22 Bottom -Guggenheim Museum Bilbao

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