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CAVA<br />

ALTA ALELLA, A CULTURE<br />

OF EXCELLENCE<br />

L 19045 - 46 - F: 7,95 € - RD<br />

Winter 2021<br />

Josep Maria Pujol-Busquets, owner, winegrower and<br />

founder of Alta Alella with his biologist daughter<br />

Mireia Pujol-Busquets poised to take over<br />

PAGES 125-138<br />

OUR TOP WINES FOR<br />

WINTER 2021


Enter your wines now: en-vigneron.gilbertgaillard.com


CONTENTS<br />

– COLUMNS • REPORTS –<br />

8<br />

10 45<br />

111<br />

8 PERFECT HARMONY<br />

Cigars and Cape Brandies<br />

10 STYLES<br />

Champagne, where the variety of styles is endless<br />

15 RARE BOTTLE<br />

Champagne Maurice Vesselle<br />

24 BLENDING<br />

The fascinating success story of red wines from the southern<br />

Rhone<br />

36 INNOVATION<br />

Vins de France: The freedom to craft high quality wines<br />

45 TRAVEL<br />

Escape to Bordeaux, and visit some of its true gems<br />

52 WINE GROWER PORTRAIT<br />

From Entre-deux-Mers to the Médoc: Romain Roux, born to be<br />

an entrepreneur!<br />

56 DISCOVERY<br />

Cider: a whole host of choices waiting to be discovered<br />

64 RENAISSANCE<br />

Tokaj, at the dawn of a new era<br />

74 DESIGNATION<br />

Will changes to D.O. Cava help improve quality and sales?<br />

84 MARKETS<br />

Casa Santos Lima: Portugal’s standard-bearer abroad<br />

90 DISCOVERY<br />

Apulia and its wine revolution<br />

100 NEW APPELLATION<br />

Prosecco in the pink of health<br />

111 NEW VARIETIES<br />

Mother Nature sets the trends<br />

121 STARS & WINE<br />

Courteney Cox: “Just like in other areas, women bring a<br />

fresh perspective to wine”<br />

123 CONTACT DETAILS<br />

125 WINTER SELECTION 2021<br />

GILBERT & GAILLARD NEXT ISSUE SPRING 2022<br />

Cover: Courtesy of the estates<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 3


EDITORIAL<br />

– FRANÇOIS GILBERT –<br />

Editorial Director<br />

CAVA MAKES ITS ENTRY INTO THE 21 ST CENTURY<br />

The history of Cava admittedly began well after that of Champagne, but it<br />

is directly inspired by it. A clutch of wines from France’s Marne region began<br />

emerging in Spain at the turn of the 19 th century, and became a favourite tipple<br />

of the country’s well-heeled imbibers, particularly the royal family. Seeing this,<br />

Josep Raventos, the heir to wine cellars established in the mid-16 th century by<br />

Jaume Codorníu, took an interest in this style of wine and made several trips<br />

to Champagne in a bid to become proficient in the ‘Champagne method’. It<br />

is thought that he produced the first bottle of Cava in the year 1872. His son<br />

ingeniously chose to use, not Champagne varieties – Chardonnay, Pinot noir<br />

and Meunier – but Catalan grapes Parellada, Macabeu and Xarello, which<br />

distinctively shaped the character of the wine. Cava had finally been born and<br />

its development was consolidated by the First World War, which prevented<br />

Champagne from being exported for several years, boosting Cava sales in Spain.<br />

The DO was established in 1991 and the entire country was made eligible for<br />

the appellation. But in 2020, an in-depth reform led to a new classification<br />

comprising zones and sub-zones, along with new categories, Cava de Guarda<br />

and Cava de Guarda Superior. The issue is clearly about promoting the different<br />

vineyard sites of a wine whose industrial image had firmly taken root. But<br />

an image does not necessarily always reflect reality as our report on page 74<br />

followed by our Winter 2021 selection at the end of this magazine show.<br />

4 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


EDITORIAL<br />

– PHILIPPE GAILLARD –<br />

Editorial Director<br />

PROSECCO ROSÉ BECOMES A HUGE HIT<br />

After racking up an incredible track record over the past decade,<br />

Venetian producers decided to capitalise on the global success of Prosecco<br />

by pulling another ace out of their sleeves – Prosecco Rosé. Leveraging the<br />

world’s love of Prosecco combined with that of rosé was nothing short of<br />

a stroke of genius, with pink wines still growing exponentially. Just for the<br />

record, global consumption of rosé wine has been constantly increasing<br />

since 2003, growing by 28% between then and 2018. In actual fact, many<br />

Prosecco producers had already ‘turned pink’, prompting the Consortium<br />

to make the very wise decision to officially endorse the existence of the<br />

rosé version, mainly to safeguard the reputation and awareness of the<br />

original Prosecco. Production specifications are precise, particularly for<br />

the varietal range. The production method is inspired by pink Champagne<br />

– Prosecco rosé is made from the traditional grape variety Glera, along<br />

with 10 to 15% Pinot noir fermented as red wine. Predictably, the new<br />

version has been a resounding success, in spite of the global pandemic.<br />

As soon as its first vintage was released, Prosecco rosé broke records, with<br />

over 54 million bottles produced out of a total 425.5 million bottles of<br />

Prosecco DOC in nine months, equating to 13% of overall production.<br />

And what better proof of the relevance of creating the new category…<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 5


EDITORIAL<br />

– SYLVAIN PATARD –<br />

Editor in Chief<br />

CHAMPAGNE: A MATTER OF STYLE<br />

Above all else, Champagne is wine. The presence of bubbles, however<br />

appealing, sometimes seems to dull our ability to think. So, if you don’t mind,<br />

perhaps we should go back to basics, and investigate. Most of the grapes harvested<br />

in Champagne are Pinot noir, Pinot Meunier and Chardonnay, which are then<br />

crushed and settled – as white wines – then placed into tanks or barrels to<br />

ferment, again like white wines! Afterwards, the wines are blended to define their<br />

style. Batches of wines from that year’s harvest and different growths are carefully<br />

combined with reserve wines from previous vintages, shaping the profile of the<br />

wine to reflect the house style. There’s the first real clue! They are then placed<br />

into bottles – well, well – to promote a secondary fermentation which produces<br />

the bubbles. After disgorgement – which prepares them for marketing – the<br />

bottles are adorned with a label, a neck band and a cork stopper topped with a<br />

foil capsule and a wire cage. The secret’s out, all the clues point to one thing –<br />

Champagne is indeed a wine, and an incredible one at that.<br />

By drawing on the appellation area’s extensive 34,300-hectare vineyard, its<br />

identity can take on myriad aspects. But there is one hard and fast rule that<br />

cannot be broken, and that is the consistency of style encapsulated by its brand.<br />

This is the essence of this legendary wine which has long travelled the globe, and<br />

is also the topic of our major feature report in this issue.<br />

6 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


Cavavin N°46_Mise en page 1 27/11/2021 10:25 Page 1<br />

CHAMPAGNE BOLLINGER<br />

Spécial cuvée<br />

Champagne<br />

€ 42.90*<br />

DOMAINE EDMOND<br />

CORNU et FILS<br />

Corton-Bressandes 2017<br />

Corton-Bressandes Grand Cru<br />

€ 100*<br />

FOUR<br />

WINEMAKERS<br />

FOR<br />

WINTER<br />

2021<br />

Stéphane RINGENBACH<br />

CAVAVIN FONTAINEBLEAU<br />

103, rue Grande<br />

77300 FONTAINEBELAU<br />

( +33 1 64 31 27 96<br />

* fontainebleau@cavavin.fr<br />

CHÂTEAU MONTROSE 2012<br />

2 e Grand Cru Classé du Médoc 1855<br />

Saint-Estèphe<br />

€ 134*<br />

Sylvie PINOUT<br />

CAVAVIN NANTEUIL-LES-MEAUX<br />

ZAC des Prés Saints-Pères<br />

77100 NANTEUIL-LES-MEAUX<br />

( +33 1 60 44 04 52<br />

* nanteuillesmeaux@cavavin.fr<br />

Xavier ASNAR<br />

CAVAVIN AUBAGNE<br />

50, avenur Roger Salengro<br />

13400 AUBAGNE<br />

( +33 4 86 33 50 86<br />

* aubagne@cavavin.fr<br />

CHAMPAGNE<br />

VEUVE CLICQUOT<br />

Brut Rosé<br />

Champagne<br />

€ 52*<br />

Patrick Malval<br />

CAVAVIN AUBIÈRE<br />

34-36, avenue de Cournon<br />

63170 AUBIÈRE<br />

( +33 4 73 24 55 95<br />

* aubiere@cavavin.fr<br />

* Retail price including sales tax<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 7


PERFECT HARMONY<br />

– CIGARS AND CAPE BRANDIES –<br />

Don Rodrigo Cigars:<br />

tearing up the rulebook<br />

Patricia is Portuguese and now lives in Geneva, but her Don Rodrigo brand is named after her Spanish<br />

great-great-grandfather. We met an artist and entrepreneur with a love for life and people.<br />

By Sylvain Patard - Photographs: courtesy of the estates<br />

Her career path has been anything but linear. She<br />

started off as a flight attendant then ventured into<br />

the medical industry, speaks five languages and<br />

ended up in events and cigars by accident. Her<br />

motivation is simple: “Passion and empathy are<br />

what drove me to launch my own brand of cigars, after<br />

years of experience with Davidoff as an events hostess”. As<br />

a cigar enthusiast herself, Patricia would not only go on to<br />

establish her own brand, but successfully create extra special<br />

occasions for her clients by designing unique events at golf<br />

courses, luxury hotels and the most prestigious gatherings<br />

in Switzerland. “My audience is men and women who want<br />

to fully enjoy the finest things that life can offer and savour<br />

those exclusive, unforgettable moments with a cigar”.<br />

And increasingly, her target is younger people, the thirtysomethings,<br />

including many women drawn to a carefree<br />

range of very accessible formats. And it isn’t hard to<br />

understand why!<br />

8 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


PERFECT HARMONY<br />

– CIGARS AND CAPE BRANDIES –<br />

The range comprises four, very diffe rent formats that are<br />

hand-rolled: a Short Corona; a Robusto Extra; a Torpedo;<br />

and a highly unusual Figurado Short Salomon Bicolore.<br />

These are well-made cigars that are easy to light and burn<br />

THE DON RODRIGO RANGE<br />

consistently, making them the perfect choice for beginners<br />

as well as regular enthusiasts. The purpose here is not so<br />

much to seek out a powerful or complex cigar, but to<br />

enjoy a genuine smoke.<br />

– OUR RANKING –<br />

1. Torpedo - 2. Robusto Extra - 3. Figurado Short Salomon Bicolore - 4. Short Corona<br />

– OUR PAIRINGS –<br />

We decided to organise the improbable encounter between northern Hemisphere cigars and South African Cape<br />

brandies. These exotic brandies, created in 1672 by the Dutch, just like Cognac, show the same transgressive spirit as<br />

Don Rodrigo. The two are a match made in heaven!<br />

Torpedo<br />

Despite its impressive size, it in fact proved<br />

to be a very docile cigar – easy to light, with<br />

gentle smoke and initial notes of hazelnut<br />

flowing into roasted peanuts. Very delicate<br />

with beautifully consistent aromas and<br />

the last third more powerful yet balanced.<br />

A post-prandial style. €17<br />

Cape Brandies (Distell)<br />

96/100 – Richelieu Vintage Brandy<br />

Notes of hazelnut, smoke, fresh fruit and<br />

curry. Soft and elegant on the palate with a<br />

finish of roasted coffee. Gentle and refined.<br />

An excellent classic. €18 approx.<br />

The pairing<br />

A real fusion of aromas<br />

Robusto Extra<br />

Also a very regular draw as soon as it is lit,<br />

the smoke is powerful with no pungency.<br />

Soft, mellow characters rapidly establish<br />

themselves with quite elegant, heady,<br />

toasted, earthy aromas. In the heart of the<br />

cigar, savoury peppery notes emerge. This<br />

is a harmonious cigar for the start of the<br />

evening. €17<br />

Joseph Barry distillers<br />

92/100 – Muscat Cape Brandy<br />

Nose of grape, peach and apricot. The<br />

palate is fruit-forward, soft and elegant,<br />

with a more powerful finish offering up<br />

lifted Muscat-like aromas. €30 approx.<br />

The pairing<br />

A harmonious interaction<br />

showing composure<br />

Figurado Short Salomon Bicolore<br />

An unusual shape and two-tone wrapper,<br />

Ecuador and Connecticut. On lighting, notes<br />

of herbs and eucalyptus. Fairly slow start,<br />

gradually becoming slightly more powerful<br />

after the first third with notes of coffee,<br />

roasted coffee and cacao. Balanced, but<br />

quite linear. Leaves you wanting more! €18<br />

Tokara<br />

91/100 – XO Potstill<br />

Compelling nose of dried fruits and apricot<br />

with tropical notes of lychee and pineapple.<br />

Elegant and refined with a gentle finish.<br />

€80 approx.<br />

The pairing<br />

Exotic aromas in unison<br />

Short Corona<br />

Proves to be very co-operative with a<br />

regular and quite fast temperature build-up.<br />

The smoke is pleasant and regular and the<br />

ash is very consistent. The earthy, toast<br />

aromas are augmented by spicy notes on<br />

the finish. This is an afternoon cigar offering<br />

some great relaxation. €14<br />

Backsberg<br />

88/100 – Sydney Back 15-Year Brandy<br />

Nose of nutmeg and sweet spices. Elegant<br />

and gentle on the palate with a persistent<br />

after-taste of dried fruits on the finish.<br />

€48 approx.<br />

The pairing<br />

Very soothing, shared simplicity<br />

Don Rodrigo Cigars are distributed in Switzerland<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 9


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

The variety of styles can be partly explained by the 34,300 bearing hectares across 5 departments<br />

Champagne, where the<br />

variety of styles is endless<br />

We often wrongly refer to ‘Champagne’. With a history spanning over 300 years,<br />

the wines currently come from 34,300 hectares of vines, spread over 5 French<br />

departments. It follows that, although they share common character traits, styles<br />

should differ significantly. Before we meet an exciting line-up of winegrowers,<br />

merchants and co-operative producers who will share their viewpoints with us,<br />

let’s quickly go back over some of the basic tenets of Champagne.<br />

By Alain Echalier - Photographs: courtesy of the estates<br />

10 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

Reserve wines stored in magnums on the lees at Bollinger<br />

Due to climate change, Champagne can no longer<br />

claim to be home to the only vineyards in the<br />

North of Europe. Vines are now grown in the<br />

South of England, Belgium and Luxembourg,<br />

at even more extreme latitudes. But these wine<br />

regions are limited in size, whereas Champagne produces<br />

an average of 230 million bottles a year – at a latitude of<br />

49.5 North! So the first characteristic to remember, and<br />

which stems from a harsh climate, is the freshness in<br />

the wines. This is a direct consequence of very moderate<br />

sunshine – Reims has 1,629 hours a year, compared with<br />

2,069 for Bordeaux.<br />

DISTINCTIVE SOILS<br />

The second trait shared by Champagne wines comes from<br />

the geology of the sub-soils, which are mostly formed<br />

of chalk. Not only do vines thrive on chalk, which acts<br />

as a storage receptacle for water due to its permeability,<br />

it is also essential for those who drink Champagne<br />

because it imparts distinctive minerality. Obviously the<br />

sedimentary outcrops can vary, from chalk to marl and<br />

actual limestone. Admittedly, in the Côte des Blancs<br />

region near Epernay, the chalk forms outcrops, whereas it<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 11


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

Denis Bunner, deputy cellar master at Bollinger<br />

is deeper on the Montagne de Reims and in the Marne<br />

Valley the soils are more marly or siliceous. Generally<br />

speaking though, Champagne contains and displays a<br />

hallmark ‘chalk taste’.<br />

SPECIFIC TECHNIQUES<br />

To transform such lively juice and cope with the<br />

vagaries of the weather some years, Champagne<br />

producers use a specific method. The first fermentation<br />

turns the juice into still wine. Then time plays its part.<br />

By maturing these still wines, followed by a secondary<br />

fermentation in the bottle, the bubbles are formed but<br />

the wine also improves. Its sharp acidity makes way for<br />

appetising freshness. Also, the secondary fermentation<br />

produces more complex, idiosyncratic aromas which<br />

add extra palatability.<br />

Blending wines from different vineyard blocks, as well<br />

as batches of reserve wines from previous vintages, also<br />

opens up a complex array of aromas. Lastly, dosage –<br />

the final addition of sugar to balance the wine – offers<br />

12 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

an opportunity for winegrowers to put the finishing<br />

touches to their work. Some use concentrated grape<br />

must, whilst others add mature wines, Cognac or honey<br />

from their own estate.<br />

This ‘recipe’, which has been copied countless times<br />

around the world, is called the ‘traditional method’. But<br />

Champagne is constantly mindful to ensure that it alone<br />

can call the technique the ‘Champagne method’.<br />

BOLLINGER: COMPLEX BLENDS AND SINGLE-<br />

VINEYARD AMBITIONS<br />

Bollinger, which is located in Aÿ, was founded in<br />

1829. It owns 178 hectares of vines and buys grapes<br />

in roughly the same proportions. Deputy cellar master<br />

Denis Bunner answers our questions. Formerly with the<br />

Champagne wine marketing board, as a winemaker, his<br />

first question after he joined Bollinger was, What is the<br />

Bollinger style? How can it be defined?<br />

Joint research work provided the answer – “fruit in all<br />

its phases”, in other words, fresh, ripe and dry. Fresh<br />

fruit aromas come from the year’s wines. To preserve<br />

them, the wines are made in stainless steel tanks. The<br />

ripe fruit aromas come from reserve and oak-fermented<br />

wines – the house uses a staggering 4,000 casks! Finally,<br />

the dried fruit aromas and toast can be credited to the<br />

reserve wines stored in magnums. This technique is<br />

novel because reserve wines are usually stored in large<br />

inert tanks. Here, though, they are stored on their lees in<br />

small containers of 1.5 litres with a cork stopper stapled<br />

in place. They then represent between 5 and 10% of the<br />

Spéciale label. The wine – the house’s non-vintage Brut<br />

– contains at least 60% Pinot noir and accounts for 80%<br />

of the range. It is stored for three years for the secondary<br />

fermentation and then around 6g per litre of sugar is<br />

added for dosage.<br />

Bunner explains how the ideal dosage is defined by<br />

tasting a flight blind where dosage ranges from 0 to 10g.<br />

Until fairly recently, dosage of 7 or 8g was the preferred<br />

choice, so why is it now only 6g? Quite simply because<br />

the base wines are naturally riper and require less dosage.<br />

This is just a tiny glimpse of the incredible work carried<br />

out in the winery, then blending by Bollinger.<br />

The house is also innovating. The vast majority of<br />

Barrels at Maison Bollinger which has its own cooperage<br />

The 4,000 barrels at Maison Bollinger<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 13


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

Besserat de Bellefon in the centre of Epernay, beyond<br />

the Avenue de Champagne<br />

its wines are blends of juice from different villages in<br />

Champagne. A very small number of labels, like the<br />

Vieilles Vignes Françaises or the Côte aux Enfants,<br />

a non-sparkling Pinot noir produced in the Coteaux<br />

Champenois area, are single-vineyard selections. But<br />

there is now an intermediary version – a single varietal<br />

Pinot noir blended from several vintages, but where the<br />

main growth is a village selected every year. The village<br />

is stated on the label, for those who can decipher it!<br />

‘PNVZ15’ means that the majority 2015 wine came from<br />

the village of Verzenay. This was also true of PNVZ16,<br />

with wine from the following year. But for the 2017s, the<br />

label still states PNXX17, because the choice of village<br />

has yet to be announced. Are these the first stages in a<br />

move towards a 100% single-vineyard wine? “Maybe”,<br />

smiles Bunner.<br />

Nathalie Doucet, chair of Champagne Besserat de Bellefon<br />

14 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

BESSERAT DE BELLEFON: QUALITY BUBBLES<br />

This old house, established in 1843, has belonged to<br />

the Lanson group since the 1990s and is now based in<br />

Epernay. Fifteen to twenty percent of the wines come<br />

from their own vineyards, with a balance stemming from<br />

supply contracts.<br />

Cédric Thiébault, the cellar master, has been with the<br />

house since 1999. First of all, he explains that the<br />

‘Besserat de Bellefon feel’ has now been extended to all of<br />

their labels. So what does it entail? Having a Champagne<br />

that looks creamy when you pour it into a flute glass,<br />

instilling greater lightness and silky mousse. How is it<br />

created? By deliberately reducing effervescence to around<br />

4.5 to 4.8 bar, when most Champagnes are around 5.5<br />

to 6 bar. The Champagne appellation does, indeed, allow<br />

producers to reduce pressure to as low as 3 or 3.5 bar.<br />

For lower pressure, less bottling liquor or ‘liqueur de tirage’<br />

must be used during the secondary fermentation. The<br />

idea arose in 1930 as part of a process to producer lighter<br />

Champagne that could pair with an entire meal. Less gas<br />

does indeed lead to finer bubbles, as demonstrated by the<br />

scientist Gérard Liger-Belair. At Besserat de Bellefon, this<br />

technique was first reserved for the Cuvée des Moines,<br />

but has now been applied generally across the range.<br />

Similarly, the special shape of the bottle for this label has<br />

now been rolled out for the entire portfolio.<br />

Continue on page 16


TASTING<br />

TASTING<br />

— RARE BOTTLE —<br />

– RARE BOTTLE –<br />

CHAMPAGNE MAURICE VESSELLE<br />

EXTRA BRUT GRAND CRU LES HAUTS CHEMINS 2011<br />

95/100<br />

Certified High Environmental Value since 2013, the vineyards belonging<br />

to this Champagne house are managed by two passionate winegrowers.<br />

The house is renowned for its mature vintages and vinous, food-friendly<br />

Champagnes. Grown along the southern slopes of the Montagne de<br />

Reims, the Pinot noir vines hived off for this 2011 Grand Cru fully<br />

encapsulate the complexity of their 100% classified site.<br />

The house was created in 1955 by<br />

Maurice Vesselle. His two sons,<br />

Didier and Thierry, now pamper<br />

their nine hectares of vines in Bouzy and<br />

Tours-sur-Marne all year round, as<br />

generations of winegrowers have done<br />

before them. They use techniques such<br />

as tillage, hilling up, ploughing back and<br />

soil amendments that were long<br />

considered fanciful. However, their quest<br />

for depth in the soils is now the envy of<br />

many wine regions. By taking such a<br />

conscientious approach to loosening<br />

their soils, the Vesselle brothers not only<br />

encourage the Pinot noir and Chardonnay<br />

vines to put down long-lasting roots,<br />

thereby revealing the full complexity of<br />

their Bouzy vineyard sites, they also limit<br />

the effects of drought and avoid the use<br />

of herbicides.<br />

When work in the vineyard is complete,<br />

the two growers transition to winemakers<br />

to produce their range of Champagnes.<br />

This Extra-Brut Grand Cru 2011 Les<br />

Hauts Chemins label is a single varietal<br />

Pinot Noir. It is fermented without<br />

malolactic fermentation like all the<br />

winery’s bottlings. This is a deliberate<br />

choice as it allows the wine to fully retain<br />

its freshness and minerality. It is then<br />

matured on lees in the estate's chalk<br />

cellars, alongside its collection of vintage<br />

Champagnes, before Extra-brut dosage<br />

(3.5 grams) is added. This Grand Cru<br />

displays a clear yellow-gold colour. The<br />

nose is mature and conjures up berry<br />

stone fruits. The palate is very full at<br />

point of entry with pleasant softness and<br />

tension carrying aroma over substantial<br />

length. This is a very fulfilling<br />

Champagne that should be set aside for<br />

only the finest delicacies.<br />

The site expressiveness of Bouzy is<br />

enhanced in this 2011 vintage, where<br />

bud-burst occurred early and the<br />

growing season was relatively short with<br />

a hot summer bringing harvesting<br />

forward to the end of August. Once<br />

again, Didier and Thierry have drawn on<br />

these conditions to produce a vintage<br />

Champagne which connoisseurs will<br />

enjoy for many years to come...<br />

Selected by<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 15<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 15


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

Cédric Thiébault, cellar master for Champagne Besserat de Bellefon<br />

The house’s signature style also involves not deliberately<br />

aiming for malolactic fermentation. It may occasionally<br />

occur in the bottle, but nothing is added to the wine to<br />

promote it, allowing it to stay fresher. This is a tack taken<br />

by increasing numbers of winegrowers, as pointed out by<br />

the cellar master.<br />

Here too, dosage is decreasing. Whereas 15-20 years<br />

ago, 11 to 12g of sugar were added before the bottle<br />

was permanently closed, that amount is now nearer<br />

to 8g. Customers are increasingly knowledgeable and<br />

Besserat de Bellefon targets a specific audience of<br />

educated connoisseurs which it reaches out to via topend<br />

restaurants and wine merchants.<br />

The non-vintage Brut, named ‘Bleu Brut’, is matured for<br />

three years and contains 50% reserve wine and the three<br />

classic grape varieties. But unlike many companies, at<br />

Besserat de Bellefon it only represents 50% of sales. The<br />

Elegance line, which comprises a Blanc de Blancs made<br />

from Grand Cru village wine, accounts for a quarter<br />

of sales. The house has kept an entire range, including<br />

16 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

some oddities. Although it does not have a Demi-Sec,<br />

the Brigitte Bardot label – mainly shipped overseas – has<br />

20g/litre dosage! “But it uses Pinot noir planted due<br />

North”, points out Thiébault. Which means, there is no<br />

excessive sweetness on the palate.<br />

MANDOIS – ORGANIC AND INVENTIVE<br />

Champagne Mandois is an old, no, a very old familyrun<br />

company whose roots date back to 1735. Its current<br />

incumbent is 60-year-old Claude Mandois who runs the<br />

business. He represents the ninth generation and returned<br />

to work with his father in 1982. The company is located<br />

in Pierry and boasts 37 hectares, 33 of them farmed<br />

organically. However, it takes three years to guarantee<br />

the soils are residue-free and Champagne is a timeconsuming<br />

wine to produce, so the first certified bottles<br />

will not be released for sale until 2024. The summer<br />

of 2021 was very wet, even if the Côte des Blancs and<br />

the Côte de Sézanne, where Mandois’ vines are located,<br />

were not the worst affected in Champagne. Mandois<br />

refused to succumb to the temptation of spraying his<br />

vines to combat mildew, however. Never mind the lower<br />

volumes, the family has stocks to fall back on. This is a<br />

winegrower with strong principles.<br />

Here, the non-vintage Brut represents 50% of sales.<br />

Due to its location, the house’s Blanc de Blancs – a<br />

2016 vintage Premier Cru – also sells well. The style is<br />

delicate, not massive, with good length – which is exactly<br />

what Mandois likes. Tillage of the soils also guarantees<br />

enhanced freshness in the wine. Dosage is 6g/litre,<br />

compared with 12g just twenty-five years ago. Lower<br />

levels of sugar are now the new norm. For Mandois, there<br />

are several explanations for this. Firstly, the wines are<br />

riper due to climate change and harvesting of riper fruit,<br />

so there is no longer the need to offset overpowering<br />

acidity. Similarly, the share of reserve wines in the blends<br />

has been increased here too, from 20 to 40%, and reserve<br />

wines always have slightly lower acidity than the latest<br />

vintage. Finally, consumer tastes have changed. Elitists<br />

do not want sweetness. Although Mandois still produces<br />

a Demi-Sec, it is mostly designed for loyal and older<br />

customers.<br />

The house also produces Clos Mandois, a small-batch<br />

Claude Mandois, the 9 th -generation representative of the family of winegrowers<br />

The entrance to Clos Mandois and its Pinot Meunier<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 17


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

Pruning Mandois vines in 2021<br />

Dom Caudron keeps some old presses and equipment to show its visitors<br />

label totalling 3 to 4,000 bottles made from a block of<br />

Pinot Meunier vines. Surrounded by a wall, hence the<br />

name, the vineyard is located in Pierry on the southern<br />

hillsides of Epernay, the traditional home of Meunier.<br />

Classified as a Premier Cru, the wine is naturally rich<br />

in sugar and acidity, which is great for producing topend<br />

wines. Matured for at least ten years, it is stoppered<br />

with a cork closure, spends some time in large casks, is<br />

stirred, non-filtered and does not undergo malolactic<br />

fermentation. Mandois describes it as an ‘after dinner’<br />

Champagne. Why? Because the complexity of the wine<br />

reveals itself with time, once it has been served in a large<br />

glass and warms up a little gradually. So it requires time<br />

to be savoured, which means there is no better time to<br />

enjoy it than in the evening.<br />

Lastly, a pair of wines – Cuvee Nord, from Chouilly, and<br />

Cuvée Sud, from Vertus – are sold in a unique gift box.<br />

The idea is a novel, educational way of demonstrating<br />

the difference between the two sites.<br />

DOM CAUDRON AND ITS PINOT MEUNIER<br />

This is a story well worth telling. At the turn of the 20 th<br />

century, Aimé Caudron, the abbot of the village of Passy-<br />

Grigny and a lover of fine fare, suggested to the village’s<br />

grape producers in whose homes he loved to make merry,<br />

that they join forces and make their own Champagne.<br />

In 1929, the Dom Caudron co-operative was founded,<br />

combining the resources of the 23 winegrowers. Others<br />

would later join the company. Mathilda Tedeschi, a new<br />

recruit tasked with the co-op’s PR, explains that there are<br />

now 90 growers, all of them based in the original village<br />

or nearby.<br />

This is the Marne Valley, with its marly, clayey or<br />

sandy soils. Pinot Meunier, which is better equipped to<br />

withstand the challenging weather, is the most widely<br />

grown variety. It produces supple, fruity wines which<br />

mature slightly quicker over time.<br />

The co-operative predictably describes itself as a “Meunier<br />

conjugator”. The Prédiction label is a non-vintage, single<br />

varietal Meunier Brut, with a small share of reserve wines<br />

but mostly the 2018 vintage in its current version. Its<br />

dosage is 9g. There is another single varietal rendition of<br />

Meunier made from vines over fifty years old, which is<br />

18 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

Mathilda Tedeschi from Dom Caudron<br />

not that commonplace in Champagne. The more developed<br />

root system produces more complex juice and therefore wine<br />

for the prestige blend.<br />

The co-operative also produces another Blanc de Noirs,<br />

entirely made from Meunier but half of which spends time in<br />

oak casks. This is quite unusual because use of oak is still a rare<br />

occurrence in the region and requires a very delicate touch.<br />

This is why the barrels are first saturated with water and the<br />

wines are regularly stirred. The resultant label, Cornalyne, is<br />

matured for 7 years and also has Brut dosage. It is designed as<br />

a food-friendly Champagne pairing with rich gourmet foods.<br />

The co-operative’s last offering is a blended Meunier rosé<br />

– fermented as a white and a red wine, with a touch of<br />

Chardonnay – which rounds off the range. Dosage is once<br />

again 9g/litre.<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 19


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

Gobillard’s cellar door facilities<br />

A sandstone tank for the new Gobillard Champagne<br />

J.M. GOBILLARD & FILS,<br />

AS BROAD-RANGING AS EVER<br />

Thierry Gobillard, who is just over 60, is now at the<br />

helm of this family-run company which produces over<br />

1.5 million bottles of Champagne a year. Although they<br />

do own 33 hectares of vines, the Gobillards buy contract<br />

fruit from the equivalent of 160 hectares of vines spread<br />

across the entire Champagne region and managed by a<br />

trading company. A significant share, however, comes<br />

from Hautvillers and the surrounding area. The house<br />

also runs a nursery. The family’s ancestors, Jean-Marie<br />

and Françoise Gobillard, began producing Champagne<br />

vines and this has been pivotal to their success.<br />

The business itself is based in Hautvillers, the village<br />

of the famous Dom Pérignon. In fact, the illustrious<br />

neighbour is buried in the village church and the abbey,<br />

along with his tomb, attract tourists from across the<br />

globe. This has prompted the Gobillards to open cellar<br />

door facilities for their Champagne, very nearby, where a<br />

broad range of Champagnes can be tasted. The decision<br />

has paid off because nearly 7% of the company’s revenue<br />

comes from direct-to-consumer sales.<br />

Thierry Gobillard explains that the company has always<br />

marketed an extensive range of Champagnes, so that<br />

they can be shown from every aspect. The non-vintage<br />

Brut therefore only accounts for a third of sales and has<br />

to compete with no fewer than ten other labels, not to<br />

mention the classic Ratafia made from pomace brandy<br />

and fresh grape juice. Producing such a large range<br />

requires a similarly large winery and countless tanks. It<br />

also makes the winemaking process complicated. The<br />

portfolio includes a Blanc de Blancs and a Blanc de<br />

Noirs, a vintage Champagne, the Cuvée des Moines – a<br />

Champagne matured in oak – and a rosé. It also produces<br />

a demi-sec Champagne recommended for drinking with<br />

desserts.<br />

But there are also the more off-beat labels. “People<br />

love something new”, explains Gobillard. The house<br />

obliges with Cuvée 5, an unusual blend where the three<br />

usual Champagne suspects that are Chardonnay, Pinot<br />

noir and Pinot Meunier rub shoulders with the much<br />

less familiar Arbane and Petit Meslier. These historic<br />

grape varieties, too, are permitted as per Champagne<br />

20 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 21<br />

The Gobillard family clan


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

Odilon de Varine and his deputy Gabrielle Malagu<br />

Odilon de Varine blending the wines<br />

regulations. A Cuvée 6 is also in the making, and will<br />

feature some Pinot blanc.<br />

With forty years of his life devoted to wine, Gobillard<br />

reviews the major trends. “You have to follow fashions”,<br />

says the frank company director. “Yes, obviously sugar<br />

content has dropped and dosage is tending to head<br />

towards Extra Brut levels”. Another aspect is singlevineyard<br />

selections. Eloge du Chardonnay was already a<br />

Blanc de Blancs label and the company’s first foray in this<br />

direction. But in 2022, the house will release a Premier<br />

Cru label sourced from an old vine vineyard site. The<br />

wines are matured in sandstone tanks to add complexity<br />

to the aromas.<br />

GOSSET, WHERE THE WINE MATTERS,<br />

NOT THE BUBBLES<br />

This long-standing trading company – Aÿ 1584 – is now<br />

owned by the Cointreau family. The fruit is all bought<br />

under contract, points out cellar master Odilon de<br />

Varine. As the house’s winemaker, he also specifies that<br />

every tasting is always conducted blind. And contrary to<br />

what people commonly believe, the share of Chardonnay<br />

now prevails over that of Pinot noir.<br />

Malolactic fermentation is carefully avoided for all the<br />

wines. Tartaric acid and malic acid naturally occur in the<br />

grapes so there is a duty to preserve them. “Ageing on<br />

the lees is what gives the wine palate weight”, he stresses.<br />

“Similarly, Champagne is first and foremost wine, the<br />

bubbles are just one of its components. The vineyard site<br />

and time spent on the lees are what matters”, he claims.<br />

“The wine is what matters, not the bubbles! Let’s not talk<br />

about the bubbles”.<br />

The Grande Réserve is Gosset’s non-vintage Brut. Its<br />

bottle is an exact replica of the one used by the family in<br />

the 18th century. It accounts for approximately 45% of<br />

sales. “It is a blend of Chardonnay and Pinot noir with a<br />

touch of Pinot Meunier. Reserve wines only account for<br />

15%”, explains de Varine. That’s because the Champagne<br />

method involves ageing on the lees. The reserve wines are<br />

usually stored in tanks and used in small amounts, like<br />

spices for cooking. Dosage is around 8g/litre.<br />

The Extra Brut label is new to the range. “Yes, a lot of<br />

people want lower dosage, for a number of reasons”,<br />

22 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

Odilon de Varine, the cellar master at Gosset<br />

adds de Varine. “In fact, for the Brut, dosage is in the range of 5<br />

to 8g, whereas it used to be 11 to 12g. In reality, however, not<br />

everyone necessarily enjoys very low dosages. Fashions come<br />

and go”. At Gosset, unlike some of the large houses, dosage has<br />

never been adjusted for different export markets. The Extra Brut<br />

is made from a different blend – mostly Pinot noir and Pinot<br />

Meunier from the Epernay area, grown on soils with chalky<br />

outcrops. In this case, malolactic fermentation, which reduces<br />

the perception of acidity, is possible. It produces balance on<br />

the palate whilst displaying very light dosage. The bottle used<br />

is therefore different.<br />

Celebris is the company’s high-end line, matured for at least<br />

twelve years. So why not state the disgorgement date on the<br />

back label? “Most Champagne is not stored by consumers,<br />

but in our case, it is”, says de Varine. “This wine really is only<br />

produced in outstanding years, vintages when the freshness<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 23


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

The charming Gosset facilities in Epernay<br />

was special. Admittedly, after disgorgement the gas will<br />

gradually be released. But after a while, the bubbles have<br />

served their purpose. The important part remains the time<br />

spent on the lees!”<br />

BARFONTARC,<br />

THE FRUITINESS OF PINOT NOIR<br />

This curious name stems from that of three villages – BARoville,<br />

FONTaine and ARConville in the Côte des Bars region, in the<br />

very South of Champagne. It is here, in 1962, that winegrowers<br />

partnered to create a co-operative near Bar sur Aube. Nicolas<br />

Vallée, the new sales manager since April, explains that the<br />

co-op is a crush facility for others and markets the equivalent<br />

of thirty or so hectares under the Barfontarc brand. The<br />

company has remained relatively independent, and that’s what<br />

its members like. “Some of our co-operative growers are now<br />

third-generation. Their number stays the same and the spirit is<br />

still local, and humble”.<br />

The region has its own distinctive climate. Vallée, who lives<br />

in Reims and makes the daily journey to Bar sur Aube, never<br />

knows what to expect when he reaches his destination. The<br />

region’s Pinot noir has structure, but less than in the Montagne<br />

24 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

Nicollas Vallée, sales manager with the<br />

Barfontarc winery<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 25


CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

The Barfontarc co-operative winery<br />

de Reims. Its predominant trait is its fruitiness, and its<br />

sun-ripened characters. The Champagnes are therefore<br />

more easy-drinking, he points out. Pinot noir is the<br />

dominant grape here, accounting for 95% of the varietal<br />

range. The Brut Tradition thus inevitably contains 80%<br />

Pinot noir, with a balance of Chardonnay, and accounts<br />

for approximately 80% of sales. The bottles currently<br />

being marketed have a backbone of 2016 vintage wines,<br />

with 24% reserve wines. “Four years’ maturation for<br />

a non-vintage Brut has become rare”, stresses Vallée.<br />

Particularly when it has a price tag of €22. The reason<br />

for this is that most of the cooperative’s members are<br />

winegrowers, and don’t have another job. They are<br />

therefore mindful to keep their Champagnes affordable,<br />

so their pricing policy is deliberately restrained.<br />

The Blanc de Noirs label, made entirely from Pinot<br />

noir, could almost be a non-vintage Brut because of the<br />

level of fruitiness in the Pinot noir. Despite this, it is<br />

powerful and works particularly well with Parma ham<br />

or parmesan.<br />

Just before Covid, building work was carried out on the<br />

co-operative so that it could welcome visitors and serve<br />

its Champagnes with local produce. The house’s priority<br />

is about spending time welcoming visitors, remaining<br />

accessible, reaching out to all audiences, providing<br />

consensual wines and making people want to hold their<br />

flute out for a second glass, all of which contribute to its<br />

style and image.<br />

The Barfontarc winery welcomes visitors with open arms<br />

THE MYRIAD ASPECTS OF CHAMPAGNE<br />

Evidently, there are countless ways of hitting the<br />

right notes and as many instruments to do it with.<br />

Consequently, it is difficult to refer to ‘Champagne’ and<br />

more relevant to speak of ‘Champagnes’. Do you prefer<br />

the laser-sharp freshness of a Blanc de Blancs? Or the<br />

delicate balance and complexity of a Champagne by a<br />

prominent house that has matured for several years? Do<br />

the full body and vinous aromas of a Blanc de Noirs take<br />

your fancy? Or rather the gratifying flavours of an Extra<br />

Dry or a Demi-Sec? The magic of this extensive wine<br />

region is its ability to provide an extensive array of wines,<br />

where everyone can effortlessly find what they’re looking<br />

for, both in terms of style and price points.<br />

26 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


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RHONE VALLEY<br />

– BLENDING –<br />

At Domaine Martin harvesting is a crucial time for the wines<br />

The fascinating success story<br />

of red wines from<br />

the southern Rhone<br />

For several decades, red wines from Drôme and Vaucluse have been well-received<br />

by the public. Restructuring work began in the vineyards and is already reaping<br />

rewards with fresher, less oaky, palatable reds that consumers are embracing.<br />

By Christelle Zamora - Photographs: courtesy of the estates - © DR - © Christelle Zamora - © Alain Reynaud<br />

28 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


RHONE VALLEY<br />

– BLENDING –<br />

Château Isolette is a 45-hectare vineyard located in the Luberon national park, between the Rhone Valley to the North<br />

and the Côtes de Provence region<br />

Bought in 2018 by well-heeled Polish investors Mariusz<br />

and Marta Gawron, Château Isolette in the Luberon<br />

is undergoing major restructuring. With forty-five<br />

hectares under vine, thirty of them entitled to Luberon<br />

appellation status, this very old estate located between<br />

Bonnieux and Apt sells the balance of its wines under the Ventoux<br />

appellation and as varietal wine labelled IGP Méditerranée.<br />

Over the last twenty years, explains estate director Olivier<br />

Rouquet, the profile of the wines has changed: “The Luberon<br />

used to grow a lot of Carignan, which we have grubbed up and<br />

replaced with Syrah and Grenache. Consumers want rounded,<br />

tannic wines, so maturation in large and small barrels is reserved<br />

for age-worthy wines”.<br />

Most of the estate’s red wines are tank-fermented. Its high-end<br />

offerings can be matured for 18 to 24 months, but the estate’s<br />

signature style is to steer clear of overt oak influence: “For our<br />

reds, our priority is to preserve the fruit and roundness, so barrels<br />

are only used to micro-oxygenate the wine. We use French wood<br />

from the Tronçais forest (in the Allier region) with a very tight,<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 29


RHONE VALLEY<br />

– BLENDING –<br />

Views out over Château Isolette’s vineyards, between Bonnieux and Apt<br />

in the Luberon appellation area<br />

fine grain and delicate toast”, adds the property’s technical<br />

director. At Isolette, oaky wines are set aside for a small<br />

clientele of enthusiasts.<br />

Current restructuring of Isolette’s vineyards implies<br />

replanting Mourvèdre. Rouquet believes that adverse<br />

weather is making Mourvèdre a great ally for red wines<br />

because it is a late-ripener. The variety counterbalances<br />

alcohol levels in the earlier-ripening Grenache, and<br />

although Syrah seems to be adapted to drought conditions,<br />

its alcohol content can be high, whereas Mourvèdre makes<br />

a great blender.<br />

The varietal trio Syrah, Grenache and Mourvèdre will<br />

produce the red Rhone wines of the future, although leaf<br />

removal and irrigation will be required to rein in alcohol.<br />

At Château Isolette, everyone is busy replanting five<br />

hectares of vines.<br />

Château Isolette, recently bought by Polish investors,<br />

is the oldest estate in the Luberon<br />

THREE PRIORITIES FOR CÔTES DU RHÔNE<br />

Denis Guthmuller is the chairman of the Côtes du Rhône<br />

and Côtes du Rhône Villages producers’ organisation<br />

and since 2014, he has also co-chaired the economic<br />

committee at Inter Rhône, the regional wine marketing<br />

board. Originally from Alsace, he has been farming forty<br />

hectares in Sainte Cécile les Vignes, Vaucluse, with his wife<br />

Florence since the late 1990s. His sense of public duty<br />

quickly led him to a number of collective tenures. He was<br />

chairman of the Cave Cécilia co-operative winery for many<br />

years before it merged with the co-operative in Cairanne,<br />

which he now co-chairs. He converted his family farm to<br />

organic in 2009, and took a proactive role in establishing<br />

the South-East France organic wine marketing board in<br />

2019, which he also chairs.<br />

Although his work at the head of the producers’ organisation<br />

is a seamless transition from his previous tenures, Denis<br />

Guthmuller has set himself several priorities. The first is<br />

to boost winegrowers’ income through yields, a key factor<br />

in profitability, while maintaining a high level of quality.<br />

His second priority is to ramp up activities that favour<br />

protection of the environment and biodiversity. His goal<br />

is anything if not ambitious, and that is to make the<br />

Côtes du Rhône appellation a national benchmark for<br />

sustainability. He feels the Rhone climate is relatively<br />

conducive to ethically-focused environmental practices<br />

30 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


Olivier Rouquet at Isolette<br />

RHONE VALLEY<br />

– BLENDING –<br />

and that this is a genuine opportunity to enhance the image of<br />

Rhone winegrowers. His third priority is to review the profile<br />

of the wines, across the colour spectrum, to adapt to global<br />

warming but also to meet the expectations of tomorrow’s<br />

consumers.<br />

THE SOUTHERN GRENACHE-SYRAH DUO<br />

In the Rhone Valley, many appellations and growths have<br />

overhauled the aromatic profile of their wines, both blends<br />

and single varietals. Vinsobres is one such example. The wines,<br />

which were very full-bodied in the 1990s, are now fruitier<br />

and fresher. Great efforts have been made in Cairanne, where<br />

the grapes must be harvested by hand, old vines are seen as a<br />

legacy that needs to be protected, grape sorting is mandatory<br />

and very few sulphites are added.<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 31


RHONE VALLEY<br />

– BLENDING –<br />

A Grenache vineyard at Domaine Martin in the<br />

southern Rhone Valley<br />

In Rasteau, the dry red wines are very structured and<br />

aromatic, with Grenache, the main grape variety,<br />

imparting abundant roundness. Old-vine Grenache<br />

produces wines with a silky tannic backbone and aromas<br />

of ripe fruit and spices, whereas Syrah lends the dry reds<br />

an intense colour and appealing notes of black fruit,<br />

violet and pepper. Although Grenache is the most widely<br />

planted grape variety in the southern Rhone, Syrah is the<br />

dominant variety in the northern Rhone Valley. Here,<br />

it is fermented as a single red grape variety, although it<br />

can be grown alongside the white Viognier in Côte-Rôtie<br />

and with Roussanne and Marsannne in Saint-Joseph and<br />

Hermitage. In Cornas, Syrah is grown as a single varietal<br />

across the 136-hectare appellation. The very pronounced,<br />

long-standing dichotomy between Syrah in the North and<br />

Grenache in the South of the Rhone valley is still true<br />

today. Syrah has gained currency in the cooler southern<br />

and Languedoc vineyard sites in the Pic Saint-Loup and<br />

Terrasses du Larzac appellations, where it is preferred to<br />

Grenache, unlike in the southern Rhone.<br />

In the southern Rhone Valley and at Châteauneuf du Pape, limestone shards<br />

lend the wines at Maison Ogier elegance and pronounced minerality<br />

JUDICIOUS USE OF WOOD<br />

Founded in 1859, Maison Ogier - which belongs to the<br />

Advini group - is based in Châteauneuf-du-Pape in the<br />

heart of the most prestigious of the southern French<br />

appellations. In order to interpret the subtle variations<br />

in the vineyard sites in the Côtes du Rhône, Ogier has<br />

honed its knowledge of the appellation’s soils - pebbles,<br />

fawn-sands, red sandstone, limestone fragments – and<br />

then adapted its fermentation and maturation techniques<br />

accordingly. Its century-old cellars house more than 8,000<br />

hl of wooden tanks, tuns, demi-muids, barrels and conical<br />

wooden vats. But this in no way implies that the wines are<br />

over-oaky. Quite the contrary. “Although each label has<br />

its own identity, our fruit is co-fermented (several grape<br />

varieties in the same vat) to produce unique balance and<br />

complexity through this intimate fusion of grape varieties.<br />

Although some of our wines are matured in concrete<br />

tanks to preserve fruit, most of our red wines benefit from<br />

being matured in oak barrels to preserve their typicity<br />

whilst at the same time gaining in finesse and freshness.<br />

The northern growths, which are mainly Syrah-based,<br />

spend some time in new oak, as do some of our southern<br />

32 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


RHONE VALLEY<br />

– BLENDING –<br />

Edouard Guérin, the winemaker at Maison Ogier<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 33


RHONE VALLEY<br />

– BLENDING –<br />

David and Eric run Domaine Martin together<br />

appellations (Gigondas, Châteauneuf-du-Pape) for up to 6 to<br />

8 months depending on the quality of the vintage”, comments<br />

Edouard Guérin, the winemaker at Maison Ogier.<br />

For the other growths, the choice of demi-muids is preferable<br />

so that vineyard site selection can continue to be built upon.<br />

As larger containers, they allow very low oxidation-reduction,<br />

whilst small interactions with the wood beautifully enhance<br />

structure and promote the wine’s finesse and velvety feel. The<br />

length of maturation varies from 12 to 24 months, depending<br />

on the potential of the wine.<br />

“So our red Côtes du Rhône starts an initial phase in concrete<br />

tanks, before moving on to large wooden containers such as<br />

tuns or conical vats to refine the tannins”, adds Guérin. At Ogier,<br />

the cellars are as much part of the company’s heritage as its<br />

vineyards, enhancing each wine, according to the vintage, and<br />

lending it that much sought-after drinkability.<br />

Between Vaison la Romaine and Orange in Vaucluse, David and<br />

Eric Martin took over the namesake family estate twenty years<br />

ago. Their ambition was to grow bottled wine sales and exports.<br />

The two first cousins are the great-grandsons of founder Julien<br />

Martin who established the estate in 1905.<br />

They currently farm 78 hectares of vines in Côtes du Rhône,<br />

Côtes du Rhône Villages (Plan de Dieu, Sainte Cécile les Vignes)<br />

and in the Rasteau and Cairanne growths. Specifications for the<br />

34 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


RHONE VALLEY<br />

– BLENDING –<br />

appellations stipulate that Grenache must account for<br />

40 to 50% of the varietal range, with Syrah and Mourvèdre<br />

complementing the blends. The estate currently sells<br />

250,000 bottles, including 80,000 bottles of generic Côtes<br />

du Rhône, half in France, half for export to England and<br />

the United States. The Plan de Dieu village-designated<br />

appellation is a roaring success across all markets. The<br />

wine is matured in old tuns bought by the cousins’<br />

grandfather over 60 years ago, where the majority of their<br />

wines are matured. “We only use second-use wine barrels<br />

to mature Cairanne for 3 to 4 months to differentiate it<br />

from the other wines. This produces light oaky notes that<br />

preserve the fruit”, they explain.<br />

CONSUMER TASTES HAVE CHANGED<br />

At Domaine Martin, David and Eric Martin have noticed a<br />

change in consumer habits. “Twenty years ago, consumers<br />

were looking for tannic wines and would let them age.<br />

Nowadays, they prefer wines that are not very mature<br />

and fruit-driven. Because of urban storage facilities, not<br />

everyone can let the wines improve with age”, comments<br />

Éric Martin. In export markets, he is pleased to sell his Côtes<br />

du Rhône Plan de Dieu in Kenya via an airline company.<br />

He also claims that since the appellation was officially<br />

recognised in 2004, its sales have grown incrementally.<br />

Domaine des Arches near Nyons is a family farm that<br />

has been growing a range of crops for six generations.<br />

Ideally situated on the road to the Alps, between Vaisonla-Romaine<br />

and Nyons, it farms 14 hectares of vines in<br />

AOP Côtes du Rhône and sells 15,000 bottles locally.<br />

The estate’s patriarch, Daniel Ravoux, explains that in<br />

very hot years, which are increasingly frequent, the wines<br />

have very generous alcohol levels and need to be matured<br />

before being released for drinking. He remains convinced<br />

that the wines are much better and much more enjoyable<br />

when they are drunk at their peak. But consumers and<br />

wine merchants alike are pressing him to produce earlydrinking<br />

wines. As the family waits for its vines to be<br />

classified as Côtes du Rhône Villages Nyons, there is one<br />

major reason for it to rejoice, and that is the progress in<br />

the quality of Rhone wines. And when you spare some<br />

thought for the age-old style of the region’s wines, you<br />

realise what a quantum leap has been achieved.<br />

Eric Martin in his vineyards<br />

The vineyards at Domaine des Arches on the land around<br />

Mirabel-aux-Baronnies in the Provencal part of Drôme<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 35


Tasting wines at Domaines Auriol<br />

VINS DE FRANCE<br />

– INNOVATION –<br />

Vins de France:<br />

The freedom to craft high<br />

quality wines<br />

Vins de France have torn up much of the rule book that dictates the way<br />

appellation wines are made. However, the category should not be viewed as a<br />

downgraded version of AOCs. Among its key features are some high quality,<br />

differentiated wines, as shown by our survey of winegrowers and merchants...<br />

By Jean-Paul Burias - Photographs: courtesy of the estates - © Antoine Martel<br />

36 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


VINS DE FRANCE<br />

– INNOVATION –<br />

Harvesting in September 2021 at Bougrier family estates<br />

From the amphorae of Antiquity to the major<br />

appellations of today, the wine market has evolved<br />

over time to satisfy consumer demand. In what is now<br />

a global sea of wine ruled by fierce competition, where<br />

the Grands Crus reign supreme, for many winegrowers<br />

success lies in the ability to produce distinctive, easy-drinking,<br />

quality wines at competitive price points. That’s where the<br />

Vins de France category comes in. Although it does comply<br />

with production rules, the conditions are not strictly laid out<br />

by law to include demarcated production areas, minimum<br />

alcoholic strength, maximum yields, vineyard management<br />

techniques or analytical and aroma and flavour standards.<br />

What the wines do offer is the promise of spending some<br />

enjoyable, relaxing moments with others. Vins de France<br />

allow winemakers to get their creative juices flowing, but they<br />

also require specific marketing teams, especially overseas.<br />

Very often, future customers are not familiar with the category<br />

and have no real benchmarks. Winegrowers must therefore<br />

ramp up their sales pitch and promote wines that deserve to<br />

be known and have already garnered success in restaurants<br />

and export markets.<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 37


VINS DE FRANCE<br />

– INNOVATION –<br />

Sophie, Noël and Nicolas Bougrier<br />

FAMILLE BOUGRIER:<br />

A COMPREHENSIVE RANGE<br />

Famous for its fine Loire wines, the Famille Bougrier estate,<br />

created in 1885, produces remarkable Vins de France.<br />

Noël Bougrier took over the company reins in 1988 and<br />

successfully gave the family estate fresh impetus by extending<br />

its coverage to the entire Loire Valley. He was joined in 2015<br />

by a sixth generation of winegrowers, his son Nicolas, then<br />

in 2020 by his daughter Sophie. “We have been working<br />

with the Vin de France category for a long time with a<br />

comprehensive range of historic Loire Valley grape varieties<br />

- Sauvignon blanc, Chardonnay, Chenin blanc, Gamay noir<br />

and Pinot noir”, explains Nicolas Bougrier. “The aim is to<br />

offer an introductory approach to our vineyard sites with<br />

easy-drinking, fruit-forward, fresh wines. Through their<br />

easily understandable positioning that combines the estate,<br />

a grape variety and France, we aim to recruit new consumers<br />

with these wines for pleasure”. The flagship grape varieties<br />

of the Loire Valley have found their audience. Concurrently<br />

with this, the estate has launched more unusual wines<br />

for the French market and export destinations. “Exports<br />

38 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


VINS DE FRANCE<br />

– INNOVATION –<br />

represent 85% of our markets”, says a delighted Sophie<br />

Bougrier. “However, we are also driving sales of our ranges<br />

in the French market where the prospects are good, there is<br />

good feedback from our customers and our Vins de France<br />

are reaching higher price points”.<br />

BARTON & GUESTIER: THE JOY OF EXPORTS<br />

The story of this key component of French wine heritage<br />

began in 1725 when Irishman Thomas Barton settled in<br />

Bordeaux. He was soon considered one of the 18 th century’s<br />

best maturers of French wine. Today, Barton & Guestier<br />

continues to select, produce and ship the finest French<br />

wines and exports account for 95% of its sales. “Our<br />

wines show the hallmark features of their appellations<br />

and grape varieties”, explains Philippe Marion, deputy<br />

director of Barton & Guestier, Patriarche and Listel. “Our<br />

international presence requires us to develop qualities<br />

catering to the major consumer markets in the world.<br />

Vin de France helps us to do this. The strength of these<br />

branded wines lies in their consistency and quality<br />

stability”. Rosés, Pinot noirs and, more broadly speaking,<br />

all the grape varieties that are difficult to source in a<br />

single region are best sellers, with top-end wines currently<br />

on-trend. “The grape variety is the number one cue, the<br />

brand ranks second and the price third”.<br />

Philippe Marion, deputy director of Barton & Guestier,<br />

Patriarche, Listel<br />

DOMAINES AURIOL: A HISTORY OF PASSION<br />

As a child, Claude Vialade would accompany her father<br />

Jean in the vineyards and cellars of Château de Pech-Latt<br />

where he was the manager. After studying business, this<br />

passionate wine enthusiast began her career distributing<br />

wines in the international market for a producers’ group.<br />

After a stint as manager of the Corbières appellation, she<br />

created her own company in 2000. Today, Domaines<br />

Auriol is a superb standard-bearer for Languedoc wines.<br />

“Our Vins de France have a Mediterranean profile and<br />

the vast majority have an environmental endorsement”,<br />

explains Vialade. “Occitanie wines offer the flexibility<br />

to adapt to each market. Also, the ability of company<br />

executives to think outside the box and drive innovation,<br />

securing good international recognition, should be<br />

commended”. For the estate, marketing a wine under<br />

the Vin de France designation offers greater latitude to<br />

adapt each offering to its destination market in terms of<br />

sweetness, oakiness or tannins.<br />

Claude Vialade and Jordi Salvagnac, operations director at<br />

Maison Auriol<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 39


VINS DE FRANCE<br />

– INNOVATION –<br />

Laurent and Jean-Michel Poiron, two brothers in the trees<br />

DOMAINE POIRON-DABIN: A FAMILY AFFAIR<br />

Set in the heart of the Muscadet appellation, Domaine<br />

Poiron-Dabin has also carved out a reputation for itself<br />

for its remarkable Vins de France. Here, vine growing<br />

has been in the family since 1858. In 1962, Jean Poiron<br />

married Thérèse Dabin who added her name to the<br />

estate. In 1990, their sons Laurent and Jean-Michel<br />

joined them until their respective retirements in 1999<br />

and 2004. On this 69-hectare High Environmental<br />

Value-certified (HVE) estate, the two brothers produce<br />

wines from the Nantes region across a superb variety<br />

of colours and aroma profiles by drawing on an<br />

extensive range of 15 grape varieties, including Melon<br />

de Bourgogne, Chardonnay, Côt (Malbec), Berligou,<br />

the noble grape variety of the Dukes of Brittany, and<br />

Pinots gris and noir used to produce white, red, rosé<br />

and sparkling wines. “Our Vins de France are primarily<br />

fresh wines for pleasure”, says Jean-Michel Poiron.<br />

“They are unpredictable, surprising and sometimes<br />

40 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


VINS DE FRANCE<br />

– INNOVATION –<br />

even disconcerting wines for the region due to their<br />

novel grape varieties such as Gewurztraminer and Petit<br />

manseng”. Matching the current zeitgeist, they ride the<br />

crest of modernity and align with genuine demand for<br />

instant gratification and moreish pleasure. “Producing<br />

novel grape varieties gives another meaning to our<br />

profession as winegrowers by rooting our vineyard sites<br />

firmly in the modern age”, continues Laurent Poiron.<br />

“Our Vins de France are bold yet delicate, and thanks<br />

to them, we are currently developing our business in<br />

Asia. Our choice of labels, which are both humorous<br />

and modern, helps promote them. In fact, the only<br />

challenge lies in the fact that they are niche wines that<br />

are difficult to promote at their true value”.<br />

BADET CLÉMENT: THE KEYS TO SUCCESS<br />

The fifth-generation representative of a family of<br />

Burgundy producers and merchants and an acclaimed<br />

winemaker, Laurent Delaunay founded the Badet<br />

Clément trading company with his wife Catherine<br />

in 1995. Marketing 16 million bottles each year, two<br />

thirds of which are exported to more than 50 countries,<br />

the company specialises in producing and marketing a<br />

broad portfolio that includes appellation wines from<br />

Burgundy and Languedoc, PGI (Protected Geographical<br />

Indication) wines from Languedoc and several ranges<br />

of single-varietal Vins de France. “In general, we aim to<br />

produce precise, elegant, well-balanced wines with good<br />

drinkability”, says marketing and communications<br />

director Emmanuel de Salve. “They all benefit from<br />

very carefully designed packaging down to the smallest<br />

detail. This attention to detail, from the vine to the<br />

bottle, obviously comes at a cost and their price points<br />

are slightly above the average for their category”. Within<br />

this broad range, the successful brands belong as much<br />

to the Vins de France category – including La Belle<br />

Angèle – as to the IGP category such as Les Jamelles or<br />

Burgundy appellations with Edouard Delaunay. “Vins<br />

de France are not destined to be stuck at the bottom<br />

of the ladder”, claims de Salve. “Numerous initiatives,<br />

both within our company and among our colleagues,<br />

prove that these wines can be successfully marketed<br />

at price points on a par with or higher than those for<br />

recognised appellations”.<br />

Catherine and Laurent Delaunay, the founders of Badet Clément<br />

Winemaking and ageing facilities in Monze, Languedoc<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 41


Nicolas and Sophie Bougrier<br />

Laurent Prada in Patriarche’s cellars<br />

Jean-Claude Bougrier in his<br />

vineyards in 2010<br />

Maryline Gianna, winemaker for Patriarche<br />

Jordi Salvagnac of<br />

Domaines Auriol<br />

tasting wines<br />

Claude Vialade, the founder of Maison Auriol<br />

Laurent and Jean-Michel Poiron in front of their van<br />

Mathieu Paquet of Paquet-Montagnac tasting wine in his cellars<br />

Catherine Delaunay in the cellar where<br />

some of her wines are matured


VINS DE FRANCE<br />

– INNOVATION –<br />

DOMAINE DE L’ERMITAGE:<br />

MENETOU-SALON GEMS<br />

Laurence de la Farge has a major connection with the<br />

Menetou-Salon appellation. Her father, Bernard Clément,<br />

was one of the founders of the Appellation d’Origine<br />

Contrôlée in 1959. In 2003, with Géraud de la Farge, she<br />

created Domaine de l’Ermitage. She was joined on this<br />

9-hectare vineyard, 7 of them planted to Sauvignon and<br />

2 to Pinot Noir, by her son Antoine. “The reason I am<br />

winegrower today is because of my grandfather who has<br />

always shared his passion for growing wine with me”,<br />

recounts Antoine. “We produce pleasurable, gratifying<br />

wines that illustrate the terroir of each appellation and<br />

show distinctive finesse and freshness. In a niche wine<br />

region with rare wines offering good value for money,<br />

the key is quality and food pairing possibilities that<br />

run the gamut. Here, Vins de France have found their<br />

audience”. Exports generate 25% of revenue and are<br />

growing on the back of new markets.<br />

Madeleine, vineyard supervisor at Domaine de l’Ermitage<br />

PAQUET-MONTAGNAC:<br />

BEAUTIFULLY EXPRESSIVE<br />

Mathieu Paquet has complete control over his wines and<br />

likes to convey the history of a region and vineyard sites<br />

but also of encounters with others and shared pleasures.<br />

His trading company, Paquet Montagnac, distributes a<br />

wide range of Burgundy, Beaujolais, Rhone Valley and<br />

Provence wines, as well as Vins de France. “These are<br />

expressive, accessible and ready to drink wines with nice<br />

freshness”, stresses Paquet. “Our objective is to promote<br />

the Burgundy grape varieties, Pinot and Chardonnay, by<br />

offering affordable prices as well as sizeable volumes for<br />

foreign markets”. The strategy has been highly successful,<br />

and with 98% of sales in export markets, the brand has<br />

now secured global recognition<br />

REVOLUTIONISING CONVENTIONAL CUES<br />

It took a long time to overcome the image of entry-level<br />

table wine, particularly in France, but that page has now<br />

been turned. Admittedly, some consumers seek out the<br />

authenticity of estate-grown wines when buying French,<br />

and often an appellation is a bonus. But swelling ranks<br />

of consumers are convinced that they can find real gems<br />

elsewhere and for them, the Vin de France category is no<br />

longer viewed as a basic category but as a complementary<br />

Antoine de la Farge in his vineyards at Domaine de<br />

l’Ermitage<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 43


VINS DE FRANCE<br />

– INNOVATION –<br />

Mathieu Paquet who founded Paquet-Montagnac<br />

gateway to terroir-driven wines. Some labels are priced in<br />

excess of 15 euros, their quality alone allowing them to<br />

break through the glass ceiling. By promoting vineyard<br />

sites located outside recognised appellation areas, Vins de<br />

France have everything it takes to grow and attract novice<br />

consumers who feel lost amidst a complex sea of French<br />

appellations. Vins de France also offer almost limitless<br />

freedom for creatively blending new or forgotten grape<br />

varieties. At the core of a crowded and competitive market<br />

place, they provide a timely alternative to the major<br />

appellations. Their choice is both broad and varied, with<br />

wines that are often fruity, easy-drinking and versatile<br />

from a food pairing perspective, matching every drinking<br />

occasion. At the end of the day, the quality of the wines and<br />

strength of the brand make all the difference.<br />

44 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


Sweeping vistas of the Tour Castillon vineyards<br />

opposite the Gironde estuary<br />

BORDEAUX<br />

– TRAVEL –<br />

Escape to Bordeaux,<br />

and visit some of its true gems<br />

Of all the world’s wine regions, Bordeaux is home to the most prestigious wines,<br />

but their crown is studded with some true little gems. Although less eye-catching,<br />

they have the ability to take you by surprise. From the Graves to the Médoc via<br />

Saint-Emilion, we offer a glimpse of what to expect.<br />

By Camille Bernard - Photographs: courtesy of the estates<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 45


BORDEAUX<br />

– TRAVEL –<br />

Nicolas Ballande, owner of Château Palais Cardinal<br />

Some 9,000 winegrowers call the Gironde department home,<br />

working year in year out to offer wine enthusiasts the<br />

best of their expertise. Across nearly 120,000 hectares<br />

spanning myriad sites, they perpetuate over 2,000 years of<br />

winegrowing traditions. This variety allows Bordeaux to run<br />

the gamut in terms of wine styles, which each appellation harnesses to<br />

form a consistent yet unique whole. Over the years, these appellations<br />

have witnessed the birth of wines that are so prestigious that their<br />

reputation now comes with a hefty price tag.<br />

Pomerol, Saint-Emilion and Margaux, to name a few, are the cradle<br />

of properties that are so renowned that their reputation spills out<br />

over national borders and has helped garner Bordeaux’s global<br />

acclaim. But just a stone’s throw from these standard-bearers, on the<br />

same soils whose quality is unrivalled and undisputed, are estates<br />

producing wines that are admittedly lesser-known but can hold their<br />

own in comparison with their neighbours. Tended to by men and<br />

women showing faultless determination and passion, these properties<br />

successfully combine quality and accessibility so that consumers can<br />

indulge, without breaking the bank. On our trip across Gironde,<br />

we met some of these winegrowers who think outside the box and<br />

make a point of producing elegant, no-fuss wines. These are wines<br />

that manage to offer an honest, elegant rendition of their distinctive<br />

vineyard sites, yet remain affordable. To achieve this, some producers<br />

have freed themselves from appellation rules to gain greater freedom<br />

in terms of varietal choices, whilst others have enthusiastically made<br />

the demanding commitment to switch to organic. Whatever the tack<br />

46 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


BORDEAUX<br />

– TRAVEL –<br />

taken, none of them lack ideas for revitalising the image of<br />

Bordeaux wines. The following is a selection of some real<br />

gems that deserve your whole-hearted attention.<br />

CHÂTEAU PALAIS CARDINAL:<br />

WHERE INNOVATION SHOWCASES TRADITION<br />

Château Palais Cardinal is an integral part of Saint-Emilion’s<br />

heritage, and rightly so. “The wine property dates back to<br />

1843 and is named after Cardinal Gaillard de la Motte who<br />

helped extend it in the 16th century and matured his wine<br />

here”, recounts Nicolas Ballande, its current owner.<br />

Although vines have always been grown here, “the vineyards<br />

reached a turning point between 2008 and 2019 when<br />

they increased from 4 to 30 hectares”. The plantings have<br />

gone hand in hand with implementation of sustainable<br />

winegrowing techniques for 12 years, making the estate<br />

eligible for HVE 3 and Terras Vitis certifications. The<br />

Merlot, Cabernet-Sauvignon and Cabernet Franc vines,<br />

whose average age is 40 years old, thrive on the local<br />

soils where biodiversity is the norm, reverting to “farming<br />

wisdom similar to that of our great-grandparents, aimed at<br />

protecting us from the vagaries of the weather”.<br />

Here, a return to tradition does not preclude the use of<br />

innovation. The fruit is sorted using a density meter, the<br />

wines undergo cold pre-fermentation soaking, the tanks<br />

are temperature controlled and the wines are matured in<br />

concrete tanks, barrels or even amphorae depending on the<br />

vintages. The result is four unique labels where the mineral<br />

expression of the soils is the avowed aim, “with differing<br />

focuses on power”. Consequently, there is something<br />

for everyone, across the globe. “Our wines are mostly<br />

distributed through a network of wine merchants and<br />

restaurateurs in France, Belgium, Italy, South Korea, Japan,<br />

Hong Kong, the Philippines, Germany, the United States,<br />

New Caledonia, Tahiti and Austria”.<br />

The tasting room at Château Palais Cardinal offers panoramic views of the<br />

estate’s vineyards<br />

CHATEAU TOUR CASTILLON:<br />

AGE-WORTHY WINES<br />

Although the history of Chateau Tour Castillon is closely<br />

linked to that of the Viscount of Castillon, who developed<br />

winegrowing here in the 11 th century, the present-day<br />

vineyards are the legacy of four generations who have<br />

been the property’s incumbents for over a century. “My<br />

great-grandfather acquired the property in 1914”, recounts<br />

Laure Peyruse, its co-owner with her brother Sébastien. He<br />

The vineyards of Château Tour Castillon<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 47


BORDEAUX<br />

– TRAVEL –<br />

Laure Peyruse, owner of Château Tour Castillon<br />

produces the wine, she is its ultimate ambassador through<br />

the wine tourism business she has grown over the past<br />

twenty years.<br />

“For a long time, vines grew amidst the cows, so the soils<br />

are replete with fertilisers”. A dozen or so hectares of<br />

Merlot, Cabernet-Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Petit Verdot<br />

and Carmenere now thrive here under the AOC Médoc<br />

Cru Bourgeois appellation. The property’s environmental<br />

ethos advocates “a hands-on approach to maintaining the<br />

vineyards so that the high quality sites that we have been<br />

given in an ideal location opposite the Gironde estuary<br />

can be sustained for the future.” This attention to detail<br />

is applied in the winery too, where the wines undergo<br />

lengthy, bespoke vatting before being matured in barrels<br />

or amphorae.<br />

“This allows us to produce elegant, gratifying wines which<br />

are designed to be enjoyed in their youth but are also very<br />

age-worthy. These are wines with staying power.”<br />

Although they can be found in the estate’s online store,<br />

they are also exported to Canada, the United States, Japan<br />

and China.<br />

48 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


A hot-air balloon display at Château Palais Cardinal<br />

The magnificent wrought-iron gates<br />

at Château Palais Cardinal<br />

Château Palais Cardinal shrouded in clouds<br />

A visit of Chateau Tour Castillon for wine tourists<br />

The barrel cellar and amphorae at Château Tour Castillon<br />

A tasting of wines by Château Tour Castillon along the Gironde estuary


BORDEAUX<br />

– TRAVEL –<br />

Château Tourteau Chollet<br />

CHÂTEAU TOURTEAU CHOLLET:<br />

“THE QUALITY OF A GRAND CRU”<br />

Located South of Bordeaux, Château Tourteau Chollet<br />

boasts a history spanning over 260 years. It began in<br />

1760 when Etienne Tourteau planted the first vineyard<br />

block on deep gravel soils. The years passed and the<br />

vineyards more or less weathered a series of industry<br />

crises. Since the turn of the 21 st century, they are in the<br />

capable hands of Maxime Bontoux.<br />

“In 2003, Maxime realised that climate change was an issue<br />

and planted more suitable varieties such as Petit Verdot and<br />

Malbec”, explains Sébastien Labails who manages Maxime<br />

Bontoux’s vineyards. On the property’s 56 hectares under<br />

vine, the two grape varieties reside comfortably alongside<br />

the more traditional Cabernet-Sauvignon, Merlot,<br />

Sauvignon blanc and Sémillon vines. From these, five<br />

different labels are produced under the AOC Graves<br />

appellation and one as AOC Bordeaux. “Our wines spend<br />

the summer in concrete tanks to preserve their freshness<br />

and for the reds we use pre-fermentation soaking at low<br />

temperatures to develop their primary aromas”.<br />

This sensitive approach to winemaking creates the signature<br />

style of Tourteau Chollet wines where “elegance is always<br />

aimed for”. Work carried out beforehand in the vineyard is<br />

just as essential. After pioneering the use of environmentallyfriendly<br />

techniques, the estate continues to roll out ecological<br />

initiatives and began to switch to organic last April.<br />

This environmental pledge enhances this exquisite<br />

vineyard site, producing wines that “show the quality of<br />

a Grand Cru” and are sold in France, Benelux, the United<br />

States and Hong Kong.<br />

−<br />

Arriving at Château Tourteau Chollet surrounded by vineyards<br />

DOMAINE DE LAURANCEAU:<br />

THE ART OF TRADITION<br />

On the high quality clayey soils South of Bordeaux, the<br />

Montagne family has been growing vines since 1890.<br />

“My great-great-grandfather bought a few hectares a long<br />

time ago”, recounts Sébastien Montagne, representing the<br />

5 th generation. “Land was bought over the years and the<br />

vineyards were acquired at Lauranceau in 1976”.<br />

45 hectares are now farmed by Montagne who has “not<br />

used pesticides since 2018” and is entering his third year of<br />

conversion to organic farming. Merlot, Cabernet-Sauvignon,<br />

Sauvignon, Sémillon, Colombard and Muscadelle are now<br />

spared of any chemical inputs, from the vine to the bottle.<br />

50 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


BORDEAUX<br />

– TRAVEL –<br />

Sébastien Montagne improvises a tasting at Domaine Lauranceau<br />

All work in the winery is carried out traditionally. Here, “there is no<br />

thermovinification”, but rather cold maceration followed by vatting<br />

then maturation in underground tanks along with barrels sourced from<br />

a Grand Cru Classé. “We use great quality wood”, which undeniably<br />

lends the wines the remarkable balance that sets them apart. That’s<br />

not the only reason, however, as Montagne conscientiously adapts<br />

his winemaking methods to suit each individual vintage. So from one<br />

year to the next, barrel maturation can “be up to 18 months” with the<br />

wines subsequently blended with “varying amounts of wine from the<br />

underground tanks”. In terms of sulphites, “I prefer to keep the carbon<br />

dioxide to avoid using sulphites as much as possible”. By tweaking his<br />

wines in this way, Montagne crafts some lovely offerings bound for the<br />

French, Chinese and American markets.<br />

Some properties help Bordeaux wines to flourish in their own subtle<br />

but sure way. Some of them have allowed us in so that we can hear<br />

their story, told with passion and humility. These treasured wineries<br />

offer more than just wine. Their winegrowers willingly share their love<br />

of the land and endeavour to preserve its environmental integrity. These<br />

vineyard sites, the repositories of several centuries of winegrowing,<br />

have something exceptional and unique which their growers strive to<br />

safeguard and show off. Men and women create infinite combinations<br />

of time-honoured wisdom and entrepreneurship, constantly innovating<br />

to offer the finest renditions of their vineyards. They also provide an<br />

excellent opportunity to discover Bordeaux in a different light.<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 51


BORDEAUX<br />

– WINE GROWER PORTRAIT –<br />

52 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

Romain Roux in his Médoc<br />

vineyards at Puy­Castéra


BORDEAUX<br />

BORDEAUX<br />

- WINE GROWER PORTRAIT -<br />

– WINE GROWER PORTRAIT –<br />

FROM ENTRE-DEUX-MERS TO THE MÉDOC<br />

ROMAIN ROUX,<br />

BORN TO BE AN ENTREPRENEUR!<br />

The four chateaux are his pride and joy.<br />

You can’t help but like Romain Roux. Possibly a little gruff, by his own admission, but<br />

this immediately disappears behind his loquaciousness, his joviality and his ability to<br />

listen to others. After dreaming of a career in finance, he ultimately chose a job that<br />

brings him down to earth every day. And he certainly is not complaining.<br />

By Sylvain Patard – Photographs: © Sylvain Robin<br />

Romain Roux did not want to be a winegrower, and he<br />

explains why: “It’s hard work, and not necessarily<br />

well-paid. But if you can make a living out of it, it’s the<br />

best job in the world”. He actually wanted to become a<br />

trader. “I sleep very little and I used to take great pleasure in<br />

watching stock markets open around the world”.<br />

Unfortunately, in 2000, his father had a serious health<br />

problem, so after passing his Baccalauréat, Roux attended<br />

agricultural college so that he could help him at the end of<br />

his course. “I realise now that because of this, I have been<br />

able to spend time with my family and my childhood friends<br />

every day, whereas if I had found a job in finance in London<br />

or somewhere else, I would probably have only seen them<br />

once a year”, he admits.<br />

COMPANY DIRECTOR AT 26<br />

In 2005, he considered no longer working with his father<br />

because of a disagreement. In the end, his father suggested<br />

he establish a company that Roux would manage, realising<br />

that his son needed independence and only one person<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 53<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 53


BORDEAUX<br />

BORDEAUX<br />

- WINE<br />

– WINE<br />

GROWER<br />

GROWER<br />

PORTRAIT<br />

PORTRAIT –<br />

-<br />

“Being a winegrower is hard work and not necessarily well­paid. But if<br />

you can make a living out of it, it’s the best job in the world”.<br />

could head up the business. Roux comments: “This took me<br />

by surprise because he has a strong personality, but in his<br />

mind things were clear. He realised that this was the<br />

preferable option for the business to be successful. So at<br />

age 26, Roux’s journey began. Aiming to succeed at all costs,<br />

he spared no effort and worked all hours. He expanded the<br />

business by picking up his phone and calling supermarket<br />

buyers, which he gradually brought on board. Then he<br />

started exporting, which raised issues. The business was<br />

growing strongly, but how should it develop? What<br />

opportunities should be considered? After an audit<br />

designed to shed light on these issues, he decided to<br />

diversify by purchasing Château Taffard de Blaignan (Médoc)<br />

in 2013. In just five years, the property was totally overhauled<br />

and went from 21 to 68 bearing hectares. It was sold in 2018<br />

to buy three other chateaux, representing four brands:<br />

Plagnac, Pontey, Holden and Puy-Castéra. The latter of these<br />

was not really on the agenda, but its location near the<br />

prominent Médoc properties blew Roux away. The challenge<br />

henceforth was to produce the finest wines, whilst<br />

honouring the inherent features of each vineyard site. Plagnac<br />

is a Médoc offering everyday luxury, as Roux so eloquently<br />

defines it, retailing for between 5 and 7 euros. The wines are<br />

relatively early-drinking and therefore quickly accessible,<br />

which is a strategic asset. Pontey is denser, more earthy and<br />

complemented by beautiful tannin finesse imparted by a<br />

share of new oak and 90% Merlot, which is very rare in the<br />

Médoc. Roux has learned a lot from Pascal, who is tasked<br />

with winemaking and will soon retire. But the future lies with<br />

27-year-old Etienne, a winemaker and agricultural engineer,<br />

whom he has recruited to manage the three properties. As<br />

Roux says: “He has the technical background and an<br />

innovative vision that I don't necessarily have”.<br />

Holden is part of the Puy Castéra vineyards (11 hectares). It<br />

is more animal and wilder, but also very fruit-driven. Puy<br />

Castéra itself epitomises fullness, finesse and elegance, along<br />

with lovely concentration guaranteeing ageability. Eighty<br />

thousand bottles are produced and there is even a second<br />

wine: L'Octave de Puy-Castéra. The name is both a nod to<br />

music and to his wife's grandfather. Laboratory and<br />

consultancy services for the wine are provided by Eric<br />

Boissenot who has long partnered with the greatest Médoc<br />

chateaux. Roux has not rested on his laurels and has ventured<br />

54 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

54 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


“The most important<br />

thing is to have a<br />

“The most important<br />

vision, a project and<br />

thing is to have a<br />

challenges to<br />

vision, a project and<br />

address”.<br />

challenges to<br />

address”.<br />

Romain Roux was<br />

blown Romain away Roux by was<br />

Puy­Castéra. blown away by<br />

Puy­Castéra.<br />

The environment<br />

is The a core environment issue<br />

at Puy­Castéra,<br />

is a core issue<br />

where at Puy­Castéra,<br />

bee hives<br />

stand where close bee to hives<br />

the stand chateau. close to<br />

the chateau.<br />

Combining<br />

Combining<br />

rugby<br />

rugby<br />

and<br />

and<br />

wine,<br />

wine,<br />

his<br />

his<br />

two<br />

two<br />

greatest<br />

greatest<br />

passions.<br />

passions.<br />

into into other other prestigious appellations, with with the the same same core core aim aim<br />

of of moving moving upmarket and and diversifying. He He now now owns 2.8 2.8<br />

hectares in Saint-Estèphe, 0.8 0.8 hectares in in Pauillac and 0.3<br />

hectares in in Margaux.<br />

MAKING PEOPLE HAPPY<br />

When When asked asked what what his his next next dream is, is, his his answer is is above all all<br />

that that of of a a husband and and father, which is is to to spend time regularly<br />

with with his his wife wife and and children. But But from a a professional<br />

perspective, the the hyperactive Romain Roux immediately<br />

waxes waxes lyrical lyrical about about his his forthcoming projects. He He plans to to<br />

establish establish a new a new brand, brand, Provenance, labelled IGP IGP Terres du du<br />

Midi, Midi, across across the the colour colour spectrum spectrum and and including boxed<br />

wines, wines, with with 10 10 million million bottles. bottles. And And as as he he concludes<br />

pragmatically:<br />

pragmatically:<br />

“My<br />

“My<br />

main<br />

main<br />

dream<br />

dream<br />

is<br />

is<br />

to<br />

to<br />

make<br />

make<br />

people<br />

people<br />

happy,<br />

happy,<br />

which<br />

which<br />

makes<br />

makes<br />

me<br />

me<br />

happy<br />

happy<br />

too.<br />

too.<br />

But<br />

But<br />

I'm<br />

I'm<br />

not<br />

not<br />

just<br />

just<br />

a<br />

a<br />

philanthropist<br />

philanthropist<br />

either”.<br />

either”.<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 55<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 55<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 55


CIDERS<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

At the height of the season, over one million tonnes of apples are harvested<br />

at the Cidrerie de la Brique, before being crushed so that the juice can be collected<br />

Cider: a whole host of choices<br />

waiting to be discovered<br />

Ciders are the perfect match for current drinking trends. Great for socialising,<br />

relatively low in alcohol, inexpensive and less mired in the pomp and circumstance<br />

that accompany wine tasting, they attract a wider clientele.<br />

Nine prominent French cider firms explain why.<br />

By Jean-Paul Burias - Photographs: courtesy of the estates - © Thierry Houyel - © Alice Bertrand<br />

56 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CIDERS<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

In the west of France, the orchards of Normandy and<br />

Brittany are part and parcel of the landscape. This year’s<br />

apple harvest started quite late – at the beginning of<br />

October – and volumes are lower than in previous years<br />

due to a dull summer and adverse weather conditions.<br />

This is bad news for an industry providing 15,000 jobs<br />

and boasting 600 cider works, which has already had to<br />

cope with the pandemic and a drop in stocks. Cider is<br />

rooted in French tradition and has many assets. Produced<br />

by fermenting apple juice, its flavours and low alcohol<br />

content, ranging from 2 to 8% ABV, are a magnet for<br />

consumers. In France, apple orchards account for a quarter<br />

of all fruit orchards, equating to 35,000 hectares, 9,000<br />

of which are planted to specific varieties for producing<br />

cider. At less than 2 litres per year per capita, French cider<br />

consumption is significantly lower than for wine or beer.<br />

This can be ascribed to its highly seasonal nature – sales<br />

peak at the beginning of the year and in the summer, and<br />

outside Brittany and Normandy consumption is relatively<br />

low. The marketing board and several brands have grasped<br />

the nettle by rolling out PR campaigns to promote cider<br />

and broaden the consumer base. We met the main players<br />

in a market that is decidedly bubbly!<br />

The La Sapinière cider works<br />

LA FERME DE LA SAPINIÈRE:<br />

A PASSION FOR CIDER<br />

Near the D-Day landing beaches and the American<br />

cemetery at Colleville-sur-Mer, the orchards belonging to<br />

Philippe and Michel Legallois invite visitors to discover the<br />

Ferme de la Sapinière. The two ‘flavour artisans’ have been<br />

producing Pommeau de Normandie, Calvados, apple juice<br />

and of course cider since 1991. “Our organically-farmed<br />

orchards are home to 35 different varieties of cider apples”,<br />

says Michel Legallois. “The ciders are vintage-labelled<br />

and produced by natural fermentation in the bottle with<br />

no added carbon dioxide”. Here, customer relations are<br />

prioritised. Cellar door sales account for 70% of the total<br />

and exports 4%, mainly to Germany, Belgium and Mexico.<br />

Apple Oak is a naturally fermented cider. It matures for the<br />

first 5 months in tanks, then it ferments in relatively new<br />

Cognac barrels. The resultant cider shows distinctive balance<br />

between fine tannins and acidity, delicate effervescence and<br />

a long finish driven by notes of mature spirits.<br />

Michel Legallois of the La Sapinière<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 57


Loïck and Jean-Marie Gouret from Cidrerie Kerloick<br />

CIDERS<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

CIDRERIE KERLOÏCK: HEIRLOOM RECIPES<br />

Loïc Gouret and his wife Anita established their business<br />

in 1999 before being joined by their son Jean-Marie in<br />

2016. This Breton cider works farms 40 hectares of organic<br />

orchards. About fifteen varieties of apple trees are used<br />

to produce structured dry ciders showing intense aromas,<br />

as well as medium-dry and sweet ciders which display<br />

distinctive lightness and fruity flavours on the palate. “As<br />

an orchard owner and producer, we can control every<br />

stage of production”, stresses Jean-Marie Gouret. “All our<br />

farmhouse products, ciders, juices and spirits are made<br />

on our farm”. Exports account for 10% of volumes and<br />

are tending to grow due to the care taken across the<br />

different ranges.<br />

CIDRERIE VIARD: THE REGIONAL FORCE<br />

Three kilometres from Bayeux with its medieval centre,<br />

Notre-Dame cathedral and famous namesake tapestry, the<br />

Viard cider works is one of the oldest family-run businesses<br />

58 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CIDERS<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

in Normandy. Established in 1932, it houses a superb<br />

18th century farmhouse. In this enchanting setting, the<br />

company honours its native Normandy with full-flavoured<br />

ciders. “Our ciders are made from apples harvested less<br />

than 60 kilometres from the farm”, explains sales manager<br />

Vanessa Sagot. “We select the most aromatic varieties and<br />

only press apples of excellent quality. The Guillaume,<br />

Odon and Edouard labels are defined by controlled<br />

fermentation using exogenous yeast customarily used<br />

for wine, which develops specific aroma and flavour<br />

characteristics. These are exceptional ciders, which we<br />

rated 93, 92 and 90/100 respectively.<br />

CIDRERIE KERISAC:<br />

THE FAMOUS CENTENARIAN<br />

In the Guillet family, expertise and tradition are passed<br />

down through the generations. In 1920, Jean-Edmond<br />

Guillet founded a company focused on producing cider<br />

– his ambition was to spread traditional Breton knowhow<br />

outside his regional boundaries. A century later,<br />

Laurent Guillet, his great-grandson, is the sales director<br />

of a company with a staff of 40 which has a made a<br />

pledge to protecting the soils and orchards. “Our ciders<br />

show hallmark fine bubbles, freshness and tannins”, he<br />

explains. “Our blends are produced from typically Breton<br />

apples”. Cellar master Marion Dubarry makes fresh,<br />

complex ciders. The dry, sweet and traditional dry Cuvée<br />

spéciale stems from a unique production process with<br />

lengthy maturation in tanks that harks back to the roots of<br />

traditional cider making.<br />

Sébastien Malherbe and Margaux Desheulles tasting cider at the<br />

Bayeux cider works<br />

LES CELLIERS ASSOCIÉS: EXPORT FOCUS<br />

This cider co-operative is one of the key industry players.<br />

In 1953, 12 apple producers from the Val de Rance<br />

area combined their production and marketing resources<br />

driven by a passion for excellence. On 5 hectares of<br />

land along the banks of the Rance, Les Celliers Associés<br />

boasts 355 member producers and 115 employees. This<br />

environmentally-friendly cider cooperative is France’s first<br />

to be certified High Environmental Value. Its generous,<br />

well-structured Val de Rance ciders feature on the menus of<br />

many restaurants and across 50 countries. There is a valid<br />

explanation for its export success: “Our ciders are defined<br />

Marion Dubarry, the cellar master at Kerisac tasting<br />

the newly fermenting juices<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 59


CIDERS<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

by their typical flavours”, comments export sales manager<br />

Philippe Coignat. “Each market has its own preferences<br />

and the work of our cellar master Alain Le Page allows<br />

us to closely align with our customers’ expectations. For<br />

example, our dry ciders show a hint of tannin entwined<br />

with a touch of sourness and a refreshing aftertaste, due to<br />

a blend of sweet, bitter-sweet and bitter apples that have<br />

very little acidity. The resultant aromas are ripe fruit with<br />

hints of herbs and spices”.<br />

Val de Rance cellar master Alain Lepage<br />

LES CELLIERS DE L’ODET: SOUL BROTHERS<br />

Three brothers, Guillaume, Joseph and Mathieu Jan,<br />

united by a brotherly bond and unrelenting quest for<br />

excellence, run Les Celliers de l’Odet. Set on a 13th century<br />

estate, Château Lézergué overlooks a superb 35-hectare<br />

orchard established by their father in 1990. Their ciders’<br />

perfectly balanced sweet and sour flavours regularly win<br />

them awards. “They show trademark length on the palate”,<br />

stresses Guillaume Jan. “The powerful polyphenols in our<br />

apples make them rich and powerful. Depending on our<br />

choice of blends, varieties and fermentation temperatures,<br />

the cider can be dry, mineral, full-bodied and fleshy or<br />

sweet, mellow and spicy”. Although dry cider is the most<br />

popular in France, extra-dry is very successful in the United<br />

States and sweet cider in Japan.<br />

The three Jan brothers Matthieu, Joseph and Guillaume at Celliers de l’Odet.<br />

CIDRERIE DE LA BRIQUE:<br />

AT THE CORE OF NORMAN CIDER<br />

Since 1953, promoting Norman cider has been part of<br />

the genetic make-up of Cidrerie de la Brique. Exports<br />

represent 20% of revenue with the ciders shipped to over<br />

20 countries. “Our goal is to promote Norman cider<br />

internationally”, says chairman Jean-François Calandot.<br />

“We work with 500 local apple producers. Dry cider<br />

accounts for 75% of sales versus 25% for sweet cider.<br />

Admittedly, the market has been declining for several<br />

years, but rejuvenation in the restaurant industry with<br />

a new, young clientele, new formats and more modern<br />

marketing all deserve praise. Our products are natural and<br />

local and have all the requisite qualities to perform well.<br />

They have low alcohol content, a low calorie count and<br />

low sulphite content”.<br />

60 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


Michel Legallois in his cider works<br />

Jean-Marie Gouret tasting his ciders<br />

Loïck Gouret, who established<br />

the cider works in 1999 with his<br />

wife Anita, and his son Jean-Marie<br />

who partnered with them in 2016<br />

Loïck Gouret, company co-founder,<br />

in the schooner ‘Kerloïck’,<br />

its mascot<br />

A cider offering perfect<br />

food pairings<br />

Thierry de Ferrand of Val de Rance<br />

Guillaume, Matthieu and Joseph Jan, the three brothers<br />

at the helm of Celliers de l’Odet in their orchard<br />

Cidrerie de la Brique is now a company with a staff of 8<br />

Harvesting fruit from the orchards at Cidre Le Brun<br />

Laurent Guillet, Lucile Letort, head of communications,<br />

and right-hand man Frédéric Frery, in front of the<br />

Kmobile, a lorry that travels the length and breadth of<br />

Brittany offering tastings of Kerisac cider<br />

Laurent Guillet, great-grandson<br />

of the Guillet Frères cider works,<br />

creators of Kerisac cider, who is<br />

now at the company’s helm


CIDERS<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

Pierre-Emmanuel Racine-Jourdren, co-founder<br />

of the Sassy brand of cider with his business partner<br />

Xavier d’Audiffret Pasquier<br />

MAISON SASSY: THE NORMANDY START-UP<br />

Founded by Pierre-Emmanuel Racine-Jourdren and Xavier d’Audiffret-<br />

Pasquier, Maison Sassy has been displaying outstanding growth in the<br />

cider market. Launched in November 2014, the Normandy-based<br />

start-up has witnessed incremental growth in revenue each year and<br />

now markets several million bottles, half of them exported. They can<br />

be found in gourmet restaurants and cocktail bars. “France and the<br />

UK are our two major markets”, explains Racine-Jourdren. “But we<br />

also ship to Australia, South Korea, Japan and Canada. We chose to<br />

design a modern product geared to present-day drinking habits and<br />

to break with conventions by creating a balanced cider that is more<br />

complex than a classic industrial cider”.<br />

CIDRE LE BRUN: FAMILY EXPERTISE<br />

Jean Le Brun established this cider works in 1955 near the Atlantic<br />

Ocean. It was taken over in 1991 by his youngest son Dominique.<br />

Often showered with accolades in France and abroad, the company<br />

has grown to become France’s leading independent cider works and<br />

its third by production. “Our ciders are 100% pure juice and we don’t<br />

use any concentrates”, explains sales manager Maxime Segard. “The<br />

bubbles form naturally during the fermentation process in the tank.<br />

Our ciders are not pasteurised so that we can better preserve aromas<br />

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CIDERS<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

Dominique Le Brun<br />

of the eponymous cider works<br />

and flavours. The specific nature of the region’s apple varieties allows<br />

us to use the traditional process of clarifying apple must by gelling the<br />

pectin”. This renowned technique maximises the aroma and flavour<br />

quality of the ciders, and enjoyment for consumers.<br />

A GREAT FIT FOR THE ZEITGEIST<br />

Obviously, the pandemic and closure of restaurants, a growth area<br />

for cider manufacturers, led them to fear the worst. Initially, volumes<br />

lost in the hospitality industry were not counterbalanced by super and<br />

hypermarkets, but they have since recovered. In fact, cider is proving<br />

to be extremely popular with a new category of relatively young<br />

(from 25 to 45 years old) urban enthusiasts and imbibers. Although<br />

consumers in France are still very much drawn to wine, the trend<br />

seems to be less entrenched abroad. “The market is faring pretty well”,<br />

claims one producer. “If post-pandemic consumers have a yearning<br />

to revert to simple, natural values, cider is the perfect fit for these<br />

precepts”. Cider is most often made without any added ingredients,<br />

just fermented apples, and has low alcohol content and calories. It is a<br />

great drink for sharing and also pairs extremely well with local dishes<br />

from Normandy or Brittany. Offering laid-back enjoyment, it also<br />

works with different types of cuisine from around the world. Both in<br />

France and internationally, these are all major plus points.<br />

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HUNGARY<br />

– RENAISSANCE –<br />

Tokaj, at the dawn of<br />

a new era<br />

This historic wine region enjoyed its golden era from the 17 th to the 19 th century,<br />

before it was devastated by phylloxera, then undermined by 40 years of Soviet rule.<br />

Since 1990, Tokaj has recovered its prestige, not only thanks to the wines for which<br />

it is renowned, but also through innovative fine dry white and sparkling wines.<br />

By Florian Glemot - Photographs: courtesy of the estates<br />

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HUNGARY<br />

– RENAISSANCE –<br />

The desiccation process of the berries after being affected by noble rot<br />

In the North-East of Hungary, not far from the borders<br />

with Ukraine and Slovakia, lies the country’s most<br />

famous wine region – Tokaj. The first wine region to be<br />

classified with growths in 1670, it would go on to secure<br />

one of the first appellations in history, in 1737. At that<br />

time, Tokaj’s fine noble rot wines were very popular with<br />

Russian and European aristocrats.<br />

Set in the foothills of the Zemplén Mountains, the vineyards<br />

now cover 5,800 hectares of poor, volcanic soils facing<br />

South-East and South to South-West. At the foot of these<br />

rolling hills run two rivers, the Bodrog and the Tisza, which<br />

help create the mantle of morning fog that emerges in<br />

September and the spread of the fungus Botrytis Cinerea.<br />

The rot pierces the grape skins and infects the fruit before<br />

being obliterated by the afternoon sunshine. The grapes<br />

are then gradually desiccated, take on brownish hues and<br />

develop concentrated aromas, sugars and acids to become<br />

Aszú, like the eponymous, storied noble rot wine of Tokaj.<br />

Mirroring the trend for Sauternes, since the turn of the century<br />

Tokaji has borne the brunt of plummeting consumption<br />

of noble rot wines worldwide. So, without turning its<br />

back on its glorious past – and incredible showcase for the<br />

region across the globe – Tokaj has successfully reinvented<br />

itself by transitioning towards the production of dry white<br />

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HUNGARY<br />

– RENAISSANCE –<br />

wines in barely a decade, and more recently towards<br />

sparkling wines. Our visit to seven estates, with the uberknowledgeable<br />

Tokaj ambassador Gergely Somogyi as<br />

our guide (see box on page 7), gave us the opportunity<br />

to discover the outstanding quality and variety of styles<br />

of wines produced across the region.<br />

The tasting ‘room’ with breath-taking views over the Petracs vineyard<br />

OREMUS, THE CUSTODIAN OF TRADITION<br />

Created in 1993 by the prestigious Spanish group Vega<br />

Sicilia, Oremus has remained focused on fine noble rot<br />

wines, which account for 60% of production from its<br />

80 hectares under vine. Located on the edge of a labyrinth<br />

of underground galleries used for ageing the wines,<br />

the estate’s winery is built on three levels. The grapes<br />

are brought to the upper level, then undergo stringent<br />

sorting depending on their final destination. They are<br />

then transported by gravity to the different presses<br />

on the middle level where they are fermented. Once<br />

fermentation is over, the wines are then again transported<br />

by gravity to the lower level with its galleries hewn out<br />

of the volcanic rock to be matured in one of the estate’s<br />

1,000 or so oak barrels. The oak comes from the Zemplén<br />

forests where the climate is harsh, producing very finegrain<br />

wood. This unique feature provides reduced microoxygenation,<br />

which is ideal for the lengthy maturation<br />

period of Aszú wines that must last for at least 18<br />

months. Aszú wines now come in two versions: 5 or<br />

6 puttonyos, depending on the level of residual sugar.<br />

They are produced by macerating Aszú grapes in must<br />

or in dry white base wine for between 12 and 60 hours,<br />

depending on the desired style. Consequently, Aszú wine<br />

boasts the freshness of dry white wine, coupled with the<br />

rich aromatics and sweetness of Aszú grapes. The 2013<br />

Aszú 5 puttonyos label is a sumptuous wine with notes<br />

of acacia, dried apricot, orange peel marmalade and<br />

pastry-like flavours of honey and gingerbread, supported<br />

by fat and sweetness on the palate which counterbalance<br />

its high acidity. The overall feeling beckons imbibers<br />

towards meditation.<br />

The endless underground network of galleries at Oremus Estate<br />

SAMUEL TINON, A FRENCHMAN IN TOKAJ<br />

Samuel moved to Tokaj over twenty years ago and is<br />

now one of the region’s most enthusiastic ambassadors.<br />

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HUNGARY<br />

– RENAISSANCE –<br />

Samuel Tinon, the French craftsman,<br />

produces exceptionally high quality<br />

Szamorodnis in his humble, typical cellar<br />

He produces the most profound Szamorodni wines we<br />

tasted. Szamorodni stems from Polish and means “as<br />

it comes”. The wines are fermented from grape clusters<br />

that have partial noble rot and are then matured for at<br />

least six months in oak casks. There are two distinctive<br />

styles of Szamorodni: a noble rot style called Édes,<br />

generally akin to the Aszú style with fresher, less sweet<br />

aromatics, making it the perfect dessert wine; and a dry<br />

wine matured biologically in an oxidative environment<br />

under a veil of flor in casks that are not topped up, which<br />

is very similar in style to Jura’s ‘vin jaune’. Maturing the<br />

wine under a veil of flor lends it distinctive aromatic<br />

notes of curry and fresh nuts which are entwined with<br />

the notes of dried apricot, honey and sweet spices typical<br />

of botrytis. This style of Szamorodni is called ‘Száraz’<br />

and, whilst traditional, is only produced by a handful<br />

of winegrowers in Tokaj. This is probably due to the<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 67


HUNGARY<br />

– RENAISSANCE –<br />

Pascal Demkó, owner of Holdvölgy Estate<br />

fact that the wines are very challenging to produce and can<br />

easily fail during the maturation phase. Also, its consumer<br />

base is restricted to a few well-informed enthusiasts looking<br />

for rare gems. Vinified with no added sulphites, the<br />

Szamorodni Száraz produced by Samuel Tinon are matured<br />

for 6 years. Showing remarkable intensity and precision,<br />

they encapsulate all the passion and huge amount of<br />

patience the winegrower has put into them.<br />

HOLDVÖLGY, RIGOROUS PRECISION<br />

In the small, tranquil, picture-postcard village of Mád is<br />

an estate where rigour and precision are the rule. Just like<br />

in a high-tech laboratory, its owners – Natalia Demkó<br />

and her brother Pascal – ferment single batches of the 6<br />

permitted grape varieties from the property’s 25 blocks of<br />

vines in 6 growths, in a very sophisticated style. Their aim<br />

is to drill down and get a very precise understanding of the<br />

combinations of the grape varieties and vineyards they own<br />

in order to extract their quintessential characters. Overall<br />

production is therefore divided between myriad singlevineyard<br />

wines produced in minute amounts. One of their<br />

single-vineyard offerings is the Intuition n°3 range from<br />

the superb 2017 vintage – it is a remarkable rendition of<br />

the native Furmint grape variety. Numbered from 1 to 6,<br />

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HUNGARY<br />

– RENAISSANCE –<br />

Vivien Ujvári, the talented young winemaker at Barta Pince<br />

each label matches one of the 6 permitted grapes in<br />

Tokaj. The n°3 is dedicated to Furmint, the king of the<br />

region’s varietal range, which accounts for about 67% of<br />

plantings. It is defined by its vertical acid structure which<br />

makes it the backbone of Tokaji fine wines and lends<br />

them substantial ageability. It can appear austere and<br />

not very aromatic when it is slightly under ripe or the<br />

yields are too high. But with controlled yields, the finest<br />

dűlős – or growths in Hungary – can produce energetic<br />

and extremely refined wines. The Intuition n°3 offers<br />

up a crystalline nose recalling green apple, pear, passion<br />

fruit and delicate mineral notes. On the palate, the attack<br />

is clean and vibrant, followed by substantial aromatic<br />

richness combining the freshness of the fruit with the<br />

smoothness of the oak in which the wine was matured<br />

for 5 months. The mineral finish is supported by intense<br />

salinity which drives the gentle sourness typical of the<br />

variety over many long seconds.<br />

BARTA PINCE, FEMININE ELEGANCE<br />

In the same tiny village of Mád, the manor house at<br />

Domaine Barta is a splendid example of architecture<br />

harking back to the region’s golden era. Bought by the<br />

family in 2003, it has been restored in the purest local<br />

tradition and now welcomes visitors. The vineyards cover<br />

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HUNGARY<br />

– RENAISSANCE –<br />

Scenic vistas from the Király dűlő vineyard<br />

13.5 hectares in the Király and Kővágó dűlős. The Király<br />

dűlő, or growth of kings, is without doubt the region’s<br />

most iconic. The upper part has been entirely restored<br />

and replanted with high-density staked vines since 2003.<br />

On this steep slope, Furmint delivers intense expression,<br />

offering up generous palate weight that is rare for this<br />

grape variety. Vivien Ujvári, the young winemaker who<br />

joined the estate in 2016, has successfully established her<br />

style – her wines yield convincing purity and elegance.<br />

She uses modern technology such as pneumatic pressing<br />

and temperature control for the various casks and tanks.<br />

Mindful to allow the region to fully express its potential,<br />

she delivers a superb iteration of Tokaj’s second major<br />

grape variety, Hárslevelü, which accounts for about<br />

20% of plantings in the region. Highly aromatic, with<br />

a less radical structure than Furmint, it is traditionally<br />

used in blends of Aszú wines to bolster their perfume<br />

and floral characters. It is now frequently fermented as<br />

single-varietal dry white or blended with Furmint. The<br />

2019 Hárslevelü label by Domaine Barta offers up a very<br />

aromatic nose suffused with notes of white flowers, white<br />

peach and fresh quince. The attack is fresh and opens up<br />

intensively to aromas of orange blossom, lemon peel,<br />

yellow peach and ginger. The fruity finish is precise and<br />

carried over substantial length by gentle sourness.<br />

ERZSÉBET PINCE, FAMILY SPIRIT<br />

At the foot of Mount Tokaj, in the small village of Tarcal,<br />

the Prácser family strives to craft fine terroir-driven wines.<br />

Established in 1990 but with roots in the village that predate<br />

the collapse of the Soviet bloc, the company boasts<br />

one of the oldest underground galleries that dates back<br />

to the 1600s. At that time, it was used by the Russian<br />

Court to store the finest bottles of Tokaji Aszú destined<br />

for the Emperor. Since 2009, the estate has been assisted<br />

by Hajni Prácser’s husband, Ronn Wiegand MW MS*, the<br />

first person ever to combine these two prestigious titles.<br />

The wines are all gifted with substantial aromatic and<br />

structural freshness.<br />

The Prácser family owns 1 hectare of Furmint planted<br />

on the Király dűlő, a prime site for the grape. The<br />

2017 single-vineyard Király dűlő offers magnificent siteexpressiveness.<br />

The wine is fermented in Bordeaux oak<br />

Erzsébet Pince, a family affair<br />

*Master of Wine, Master Sommelier<br />

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HUNGARY<br />

– RENAISSANCE –<br />

Brother and sister Miklós and Hajni Prácser work together to produce very expressive dry wines<br />

casks then racked and transferred to Hungarian casks to be<br />

matured. The nose is highly expressive and recalls fresh, precise<br />

fruit with lots of elegance and sophistication. The oakiness<br />

is now perfectly integrated, underscoring the fruit with very<br />

pleasant, soft vanilla-like notes. The wine boasts a lengthy<br />

finish and superb balance which will undoubtedly lend it long<br />

ageability, although it already offers huge pleasure today.<br />

KIKELET PINCE,<br />

THE REALMS OF HÁRSLEVELÜ<br />

Stéphanie Berecz left her native Loire region in France in the<br />

early 1990s to settle in Tokaj. For a decade or so, she worked<br />

for the famous Disznókő estate, becoming head winemaker.<br />

In 2002, she decided to start up her own winery, called<br />

Kikelet, meaning ‘spring’ in Hungarian, with her husband Zsolt.<br />

Stéphanie handles winemaking whilst her husband manages the<br />

vineyards which extend over 5 hectares of volcanic soils covered<br />

with varying thicknesses of loess. This very porous, mineral<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 71


HUNGARY<br />

– RENAISSANCE –<br />

Stéphanie Berecz, the ‘Queen’ of Hárslevelű, produces renowned,<br />

elegant wines from the variety<br />

soil delivers a more subdued and charming expression<br />

of the Hárslevelü grape variety, boasting an elegant<br />

acid structure.<br />

In a bid to adapt to a very early harvest in 2013, then<br />

more systematically for the following vintages, Stéphanie<br />

produces a sparkling wine called Pezsgő in Hungary<br />

– a blend of 70% Hárslevelü and 30% Furmint made<br />

using the traditional method and matured on the lees<br />

for 2 years. This is one of the rare examples of this<br />

style to be entirely estate-produced, from the base wine<br />

through to disgorgement. Very few producers have the<br />

expertise to do so in the region and most sparkling wines<br />

undergo their secondary fermentation and are disgorged<br />

by major specialist co-operatives. The results are all the<br />

more convincing. This 2017 Pezsgő brut displays great<br />

aromatic balance, halfway between white flowers, pear,<br />

apple and secondary brioche and toasted notes. This<br />

harmonious and compelling wine is a great showcase for<br />

the potential of sparkling wine in Tokaj that has yet to be<br />

fully explored.<br />

A typical underground cellar at Kikelet Pince<br />

ZOLTÁN DEMETER,<br />

A QUEST FOR EXCELLENCE<br />

“The old things are around me to fill me up with the<br />

spirit they preserve”. This quote from Zoltán Demeter<br />

sums up his determination to take a long-term approach<br />

by painstakingly crafting his wines and perpetually<br />

seeking out perfection. This devotion won him the title<br />

of best Hungarian winegrower in 2007. Zoltán was<br />

born on the far eastern side of the Tokaj wine region,<br />

in the village of Sátoraljaújhely. He still owns a family<br />

vineyard that he is extremely attached to. After travelling<br />

to France, the USA and the UK, he began producing his<br />

own wines in 1996, whilst at the same time consulting<br />

for other wineries, then devoted himself entirely to his<br />

own winery in 2008. A dyed-in-the-wool visionary, he<br />

pioneered production of sparkling wine in Tokaj starting<br />

in 2009. He makes regular trips to Champagne to<br />

learn the correct protocol and now produces extremely<br />

complex wines grown on clay and tuff soils over the<br />

volcanic bedrock. The 2015 Pezsgő is matured for 58<br />

months on the lees. Its characteristics are akin to those of<br />

a top vintage Champagne with distinctive notes of lemon,<br />

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HUNGARY<br />

– RENAISSANCE –<br />

Zoltán Demeter who has pioneered the sparkling wine revolution<br />

in Tokaj since 2009<br />

grapefruit, green apple and pear entwined with a chalky feel<br />

and gorgeous pastry notes. The attack is full of energy and<br />

the bubbles are creamy. Fruit-driven length lingers on and<br />

on suffused with more mineral notes on the finish. This<br />

gratifying, vinous, concentrated and elegant wine also paves<br />

the way for the advent of fine sparkling wines from Tokaj.<br />

Drawing on 4 centuries of producing top noble rot wines,<br />

Tokaj is on the cusp of a new era focusing on fine dry<br />

whites and sparkling wines. With climate change afoot,<br />

Tokaj has many assets for securing a prime place in the<br />

world of fine wines. Hungary is home to a raft of microclimates.<br />

Mirroring its top quality whites, it also excels<br />

in producing fine red wines, like those by the Jammertal<br />

estate in the Villány region, in the southern part of the<br />

country. Jointly run by winemaker Zsófia Kövesdi and<br />

viticulturist Zsolt Nagy, the estate has risen right to the<br />

top with its superlative quality wines, primarily the Koh-<br />

I-Noor range. Produced from international grape varieties,<br />

they were awarded first-rate scores in the Gilbert & Gaillard<br />

International Challenge which you can find at the end of<br />

this issue.<br />

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An aerial view of Alta Alella with the city of Barcelona in the background<br />

SPAIN<br />

– DESIGNATION –<br />

Will changes to D.O. Cava<br />

help improve quality<br />

and sales?<br />

Cava has become a household name across the globe in recent years, providing<br />

consumers with an affordable sparkling wine that can be enjoyed on numerous<br />

occasions. But faced with increased competition, the appellation’s authorities<br />

have been prompted to make some major changes to regulations,<br />

aimed at enhancing quality and provenance.<br />

We ask a range of Cava producers what the changes imply for them.<br />

By Santiago Jimenez - Photographs: courtesy of the estates<br />

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SPAIN<br />

– DESIGNATION –<br />

Clusters of grapes used to make some of the sparkling wines at Costers del Sió<br />

Most people situate Cava vineyards in Catalonia,<br />

specifically in the Penedés region, with Sant<br />

Sadurní d’Anoia at its epicentre. And indeed<br />

around 90% of total production is focused<br />

on Catalonia. Despite this, some wineries<br />

outside the region have been making Cava – a name that can<br />

only be used for Spanish sparkling wine – since the beginning<br />

of the appellation. One such example is Rioja-based Bodegas<br />

Bilbaínas, which was bought by the Raventós Codorníu<br />

group, one of the leading names in Cava production.<br />

In 2020, a series of changes were made to Cava D.O.<br />

regulations, including a new classification that includes zones<br />

(Comtats de Barcelona, Valle del Ebro, Zona de Levante and<br />

Viñedos del Almendralejo) and sub-zones, as well as a new<br />

category (Cava de Guarda and Cava de Guarda Superior). All<br />

these modifications will be gradually introduced in the near<br />

future. Cava is not only produced in Catalonia, there are<br />

also Cava wineries in Aragón, Castilla y León, Extremadura,<br />

Navarra, the Basque Country, the Valencia region and Rioja.<br />

We have selected a raft of sparkling wine producers to find<br />

out how the appellation changes will affect them and what<br />

impact they will have.<br />

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SPAIN<br />

– DESIGNATION –<br />

An aerial view of the Paraje Calificado of Vallcirera<br />

ALTA ALELLA – A GAME-CHANGER<br />

This winery, located to the North of the city of Barcelona,<br />

is distinctive in that it lies next to the Mediterranean. It is<br />

a personal project of the Pujol-Busquets Guillén family,<br />

which began with Josep Maria and Cristina and continues<br />

with their daughters Mireia and Georgina, who have been<br />

intensely involved in growing wine and Cava since they<br />

were children. For some 30 years now they have been<br />

farming organically, and the results are very satisfactory.<br />

They are quite rightly proud of their products, especially<br />

two of them, both of which come from a designated<br />

vineyard site (Paraje Calificado), Vallcirera: Alta Alella<br />

10, a new release, whose first vintage was launched in<br />

2021. This Cava is matured for 10 years and is elegant<br />

with great ageing capacity. The other is Mirgin Opus: a<br />

limited edition Cava that, like the previous example, also<br />

has a long ageing period, in this case 36 months, before<br />

being released for sale. Both are the winery’s superpremium<br />

Cavas.<br />

Regarding the changes to appellation rules, Mireia claims<br />

that “these changes were absolutely necessary. We have<br />

been talking about zoning for some time now, and<br />

we needed an identity that was more specific to each<br />

zone. Our Cavas already have their own identity, but<br />

the consumer will receive more information with these<br />

changes and it will allow us to safeguard our product<br />

better”. The winery supports the idea that in order to<br />

sell your products, you have to be able to tell a story,<br />

something that the changes will not alter. What it does<br />

feel, though, is that they “provide us with new tools, so<br />

we will be able to talk more specifically about our origins.<br />

Defending our terroir in a more concrete way makes us<br />

more unique”.<br />

The new winery at Clos Montblanc<br />

CLOS MONTBLANC – THE CU4TRO PROJECT<br />

Clos Montblanc is a winery located in Barberá de la<br />

Conca, in Tarragona. At domestic level, its still wines and<br />

Cavas are very well known, but it also nurtures a project<br />

designed for exports: Cu4tro Project. The project, which<br />

has been ongoing for some years now, has been very<br />

well received outside Spain, with Japan and South Korea,<br />

together with the United States, being the main export<br />

markets. Brazil, however, stands out above the rest, along<br />

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SPAIN<br />

– DESIGNATION –<br />

Josep Maria Busquets<br />

with his daughter Mireia<br />

in the cellar of Alta Alella<br />

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SPAIN<br />

– DESIGNATION –<br />

An aerial view of the farmland surrounding Clos Montblanc<br />

with other markets such as China, Taiwan and, of course,<br />

the European market, where Germany, Belgium and<br />

Holland are prime destinations.<br />

As with Alta Alella, it is important to differentiate<br />

between different zones. “For us it is very important to<br />

highlight the origin. Cava was born specifically in this<br />

area, where the main varieties we use in our blends are<br />

perfectly adapted to the soil and weather patterns, which<br />

bring out the qualities we seek”. When it comes to selling<br />

their products beyond Spanish borders, being able to<br />

specify exactly where their Cavas are produced “allows<br />

us to supply the most genuine Cava. Apart from quality,<br />

which in our view is the basic premise, we can ramp up<br />

arguments like genuine origin and tradition”.<br />

In terms of winemaking procedures, Clos Montblanc<br />

clarifies that “this does not involve any changes since for<br />

Cavas in this profile (Guarda Superior) we already select<br />

the oldest vineyards, always older than 10 years, with<br />

maturation exceeding the minimum required. All the<br />

vineyards used to produce our Guarda Superior Cavas<br />

come from organically certified vineyards”.<br />

Old vines used to produce Cavas at Bodegas Valdeorite<br />

BODEGAS VALDEORITE -<br />

ONGOING ADAPTATION<br />

Who would have thought years ago that one day Cavas<br />

would be grown outside of Catalonia? This project,<br />

in the province of Badajoz, in Extremadura, just a few<br />

kilometres from the city of Badajoz, is a good example<br />

of the fact that Cavas can be made outside their original<br />

home region. This winery has garnered acclaim both<br />

domestically – winning the Gran Espiga de Oro award for<br />

the best cava in Extremadura for three consecutive years<br />

– and internationally, which has put it in a privileged<br />

position when exporting its Cavas.<br />

Here, the newly-minted Cava D.O. regulations have not<br />

implied any changes for the moment, aside from one<br />

major adaptation: “Since the new regulations, we have<br />

been adapting to the main change which is making<br />

organic wines, and trying to ensure these wines are ready<br />

by the time the regulatory period of adaptation expires”.<br />

This is going to require efforts on the part of the winery,<br />

but there is a strong chance they will come to a successful<br />

conclusion. The winery also believes that the changes<br />

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SPAIN<br />

– DESIGNATION –<br />

in terms of classification, with zones and sub-zones,<br />

are interesting: “Any personalisation is worthwhile,<br />

especially for Premium Cavas, where we will be able<br />

to make highly expressive Cavas”. In turn, the winery<br />

believes this will facilitate sales.<br />

CASTELL SANT ANTONI - AWAITING CHANGE<br />

This winery, which is approaching the 60th anniversary<br />

of its official opening (1963), is a family project that<br />

began when Ramón Canals Ridorsa decided to build a<br />

small wine cellar at the back of the family home in Sant<br />

Sadurní d’Anoia. Subsequently, as sales experienced<br />

incremental growth, the space became too small and<br />

they had to “emigrate” to the outskirts of the town to<br />

accommodate the now larger production volumes.<br />

The new brand was born on the eve of the 21st century,<br />

in 1999, and led to the current name of the winery:<br />

‘Castell Sant Antoni’. Pere Canals’ project became a<br />

reality with the emergence of a new winery dedicated to<br />

producing highly expressive Cavas.<br />

Since then, drawing on their dedication and patience, they<br />

have been producing high quality Cavas some 40 km from<br />

Barcelona, in the birthplace of Cava. The belief here is<br />

that “the new regulations are a step in the right direction.<br />

Consumers are becoming more and more demanding<br />

and providing extra information about the origin of the<br />

wines they drink is, without a doubt, an initiative that is<br />

not only good but also necessary at the present time. It is<br />

important to point out that this is a very substantial and<br />

complex change, which we are still studying in depth. We<br />

are waiting to see how it will be applied in the medium<br />

term throughout the entire appellation”.<br />

Any additional information they can provide in the<br />

future, due to changes in the regulations “is also an<br />

opportunity on a commercial level and good news, but to<br />

a large extent, whether or not it will ultimately facilitate<br />

marketing will depend on how the new regulations are<br />

applied and developed”.<br />

Sergi Canals, on the right, is the winemaker at Castell Sant Antoni<br />

COSTERS DEL SIO -<br />

PROUD OF ITS SPARKLING WINES<br />

Halfway between the towns of Balaguer and Agramunt,<br />

in Lleida, is this project which began to take shape in the<br />

Juan and José are the owners of Costers del Sió<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 79


SPAIN<br />

– DESIGNATION –<br />

Members of the Porcioles-Buixó family<br />

same year that the Olympic Games were held for the first<br />

time in Spain (Barcelona, 1992). The Porcioles-Buixó<br />

family acquired the property that is home to the winery<br />

in that same year. After 6 years, the first vineyards were<br />

planted and in 2005 the first grapes were harvested and<br />

the first wines were produced: Alto Siós, Viña Siós red<br />

and rosé. In 2014, 22 years after starting the project, the<br />

sparkling wines Siós Brut Blanc de Noirs and Siós Brut<br />

Rosé were produced.<br />

Out of choice, these wines do not come under the Cava<br />

D.O. so obviously none of the changes introduced<br />

last year to the appellation have implied any direct<br />

changes for them. At Costers del Sió, as winemaker<br />

María Mendoza said, “we are proud to make quality<br />

sparkling wine under the Costers del Segre appellation”.<br />

As she said, the new regulations “are not relevant for our<br />

products”. In fact, here, the belief is that they will make<br />

marketing more difficult.<br />

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SPAIN<br />

– DESIGNATION –<br />

RAMON CANALS – ORIGIN IS ESSENTIAL<br />

Located some 30 kilometres from Barcelona, in the<br />

town of Castellví de Rosanes, this winery was founded<br />

in 1903. Three generations have injected life into the<br />

winery, which produces still wines in D.O. Penedés and<br />

Cavas under D.O. Cava. It is a family business that has<br />

evolved over the generations but has remained steadfast<br />

in its principles: the quality of its products and a strong<br />

commitment to disseminating and promoting the<br />

culture of wine.<br />

Mother and father Maria Angels Canals Duran and<br />

Ramón Canals Llaverol and their children Ramón<br />

Canals and Marta Canals are the winery’s owners<br />

and managers. Ramón Canals (son) is in charge of<br />

winemaking and sales. Daughter Marta is tasked with<br />

management, administration and quality control of the<br />

shipments. The changes in D.O. Cava classifications<br />

have not affected them much. They feel that “the<br />

stricter the regulations the better. We already make all<br />

our Reservas with more than 18 months’ maturation<br />

and soon almost all our Cavas will be organic. But for<br />

ordinary consumers, not experts, we would have to ask<br />

whether they have a full understanding of so many<br />

names, appellations and ways we have of categorising<br />

sparkling wines nowadays. At marketing level, it is<br />

also a well-known fact that complicated names are<br />

difficult for the public to remember. It’s all very well for<br />

professionals, but for the vast majority, those who buy<br />

millions of bottles of Cava every year, will it be clear<br />

or not?”<br />

Son Ramón Canals explains that “highlighting<br />

provenance is essential, as this is the basic tenet of<br />

any D.O. This is fundamental and one of the reasons<br />

why some producers have left the D.O., especially for<br />

exports. It is a good step forward. But from my point of<br />

view the names are complicated and difficult for nonexpert<br />

consumers”.<br />

Inside the Ramón Canals winery<br />

RAVENTOS CODORNÍU -<br />

BENEFICIAL CHANGES<br />

Internationally renowned Raventós Codorníu<br />

encapsulates the history of Cava. As Codorníu’s<br />

winemaker, Bruno Colomer, told us, “it is a pleasure<br />

A beautiful sunset over the vineyards of Ramón Canals<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 81


SPAIN<br />

– DESIGNATION –<br />

Bruno Colomer is the winemaker at Raventós Codorníu<br />

to travel around the world with a Codorníu business<br />

card, as it opens many doors. In most countries around<br />

the world we are known for our Cavas”. What can be<br />

said about the company that is not already known? At<br />

Raventós Codorníu, the opinion is that all the regulatory<br />

changes “do not imply a different way of working, since<br />

all the principles that are defined were already being<br />

applied: the origin of the vineyard, choice of vineyards<br />

for lengthy ageing... but it is true that with the new<br />

regulations we are permitted to mention the origin of<br />

the grapes on the labels. Some administrative aspects<br />

have changed, such as the certification of vineyards for<br />

Guarda or Guarda Superior; reporting the Kg/Ha to the<br />

administration, and differentiating it from the rest of<br />

the vineyard, for example: but the work and internal<br />

winery procedures are 100% compatible with the new<br />

regulations”. Raventós Codorníu is already known in<br />

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SPAIN<br />

– DESIGNATION –<br />

One of the inside rooms at the Raventós Codorníu winery<br />

almost every corner of the planet, but it believes that<br />

the changes to the regulations “will indeed facilitate<br />

marketing. Any aspect that increases the quality of the<br />

product will help the customer take it into account<br />

when they make a decision to purchase”.<br />

There is one remaining question – what will happen<br />

to the wineries that make sparkling wines and are not<br />

under the umbrella of D.O. Cava? Will the changes<br />

prompt them to take on the challenge of altering<br />

some of their procedures so that they comply with the<br />

new regulations? Or, on the other hand, will there be<br />

wineries that are currently marketed under D.O. Cava<br />

which, due to the new requirements, will want to leave<br />

the appellation? Only time will tell and reveal how the<br />

situation evolves. Each winery is different and not all<br />

wineries have the same ethos. The future will provide<br />

the answer.<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 83


PORTUGAL<br />

– MARKETS –<br />

A beautiful view of the Stone Garden at Quinta Boavista<br />

Casa Santos Lima:<br />

Portugal’s standard-bearer abroad<br />

Founded in the late 19 th century, Casa Santos Lima is a winery that predominantly<br />

exports Portuguese wines. So much so that it is one of Portugal’s largest exporters.<br />

After being passed down through five generations, it is now in the capable hands of<br />

José Luis Oliveira da Silva, the current CEO, a man who puts<br />

his heart and soul into advancing this family-run project.<br />

By Santiago Jimenez - Photographs: courtesy of the estates<br />

84 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


PORTUGAL<br />

– MARKETS –<br />

José Luis Oliveira da Silva, CEO<br />

Casa Santos Lima was founded by Joaquim<br />

Santos Lima in the late 19 th century, and<br />

for many years it exported barrels of wine<br />

produced at Quinta da Boavista to countries<br />

like Brazil and the United Kingdom.<br />

Since then, five different generations have managed<br />

the family business. In the 1990s, the task fell to José<br />

Luis Oliveira da Silva, who left his career in finance to<br />

fully focus on his family’s business. After taking over<br />

the company, he launched himself into restructuring<br />

the old winery, modernising the equipment, and<br />

building new infrastructures and wine cellars.<br />

The same decade also saw several milestones in<br />

the company’s development. For example, the<br />

most prestigious Portuguese varieties, as well as<br />

international varieties (1990-1995) were introduced;<br />

the first vintages under the Quinta da Espiga, Quinta<br />

das Setencostas and Palha-Canas brands (1996) were<br />

bottled and the first 86,000 bottles were shipped to the<br />

United Kingdom.<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 85


PORTUGAL<br />

– MARKETS –<br />

An aerial view of Casa Vila Verde<br />

Even now, in the current decade, remarkable progress<br />

is still helping the winery maintain its position as one<br />

of the most prominent wine exporters. In fact, around<br />

90% of its production is exported, and the wines can be<br />

found in over 50 countries across five continents. The<br />

United States, Canada and the Scandinavian countries<br />

are key markets, though Casa Santos Lima has also been<br />

bold enough to introduce its wine to more challenging<br />

markets, such as India, Indonesia, Ukraine, and Belarus,<br />

where the population does not tend to drink as much<br />

wine.<br />

Several new investments have been made, notably<br />

Quinta de Porrais in the Douro region in 2011 (one of<br />

the vineyards owned by the legendary Dona Antónia<br />

Ferreira); a new winery was created in Quinta da<br />

Boavista in the Alenquer region in 2014, followed by<br />

another one on the Algarve in 2015. This has been<br />

concurrent with further investments into various aspects<br />

of the company, all of which have led this group of<br />

wineries – centrally managed by José Luis Oliveira da<br />

Silva – to become one of the biggest wine exporters in<br />

Portugal.<br />

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Casa Santos Lima’s vineyards with the new winery in the backdrop<br />

Although the buildings at Casa Santos Lima are cutting-edge, they also fit into the landscape<br />

A spectacular panoramic view of the Quinta do Conde winery


PORTUGAL<br />

– MARKETS –<br />

The vineyards at Quinta de Porrais climb steep hillsides<br />

The Quinta do Conde winery ensconced amidst vineyards<br />

The main winemaking facilities are in the Alenquer<br />

region, at Quinta da Boavista, situated about 45 minutes<br />

from the Portuguese capital of Lisbon. This location<br />

boasts over 500 hectares which are planted with various<br />

varieties of grape, both native and international. In fact,<br />

there are over 50 different varieties, a feature which is<br />

almost exclusive to Casa Santos Lima. In terms of red<br />

wine varieties, the company works with Alfrocheiro,<br />

Alicante Bouschet, Cabernet Sauvignon, Camarate,<br />

Castelão, Malbec, Merlot, Negra Mole, Petite Sirah,<br />

Petit Verdot, Pinot Gris, Pinot Noir, Preto Martinho,<br />

Sousao, Syrah, Tinta Barroca, Tinta Lisboa, Tinta Roriz,<br />

Tinto Cao, Touriga Franca and Touriga Nacional. It also<br />

works with a fair number of white varieties: Alvarinho,<br />

Antao Vaz, Arinto, Avesso, Chardonnay, Códega do<br />

Larinho, Encruzado, Fernao Pires, Gewürztraminer,<br />

Loureiro, Malvasia Fina, Moscatel, Rabigato, Roupeiro,<br />

Sauvignon Blanc, Seara Nova, Trajadura, Verdelho,<br />

Viognier, Viosinho and Vital.<br />

These varieties are grown across 5 different regions, each<br />

one with its own soil and climate patterns. Briefly, these<br />

regions can be defined as below.<br />

LISBON – ALENQUER: Here, vineyards are planted<br />

on rolling hills. The soil is predominantly comprised<br />

of clay and limestone and is gently influenced by the<br />

Atlantic Ocean.<br />

ALGARVE – TAVIRA: Influenced by the Mediterranean<br />

climate, vineyards here grow on clay, limestone and<br />

slate soils and enjoy a substantial amount of sunshine<br />

(more than 3,000 hours a year).<br />

ALENTEJO – BEJA: In this area, you will find the<br />

perfect conditions for growing top-quality grapes. Clay<br />

and limestone soils and a continental climate with a<br />

Mediterranean influence are a match made in heaven<br />

when it comes to producing the very best wines.<br />

DOURO – MURÇA: Vineyards are planted around 600<br />

metres above sea level in this region. These vineyards<br />

previously belonged to Dona Antónia Ferreira… This<br />

alone should tell you everything you need to know<br />

about the quality of the wines produced here.<br />

VINHOS VERDES – LOUSADA AND PONTE DE LIMA:<br />

The wines that come from this region are crisp with<br />

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PORTUGAL<br />

– MARKETS –<br />

Hillside vineyard plantings at Quinta de Porrais<br />

great minerality and are intensely aromatic. The<br />

climate is cool and humid due to the influence of the<br />

Atlantic Ocean.<br />

The medley of regions, climates and varieties means<br />

that this family-run company can produce all types<br />

of wines, from white, red, rosé and sparkling to semisparkling<br />

and late harvest, in both bottled and boxed<br />

wine formats — and all at great value for money. The<br />

wines are often considered “best buys” and frequently<br />

win awards in various international wine competitions.<br />

In 2017, the company began to develop a programme<br />

of wine tourism activities at Quinta da Boavista, that<br />

allows visitors to indulge in an unforgettable experience.<br />

As part of this, they get to know the wines produced<br />

by Casa Santos Lima first-hand and, in this way, the<br />

wines become a part of their lives to a certain extent.<br />

As CEO José Luis Oliveira da Silva once said: “we<br />

want to produce wines that are part of our customers’<br />

daily lives”.<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 89


ITALY<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

Puglia<br />

and its wine revolution<br />

Puglia is one of the regions in southern Italy which has carved out a reputation<br />

for itself in recent years for both its quality and its identity, drawing on a winning<br />

combination of both native and international grape varieties.<br />

By Francesco Saverio Russo - Photographs: courtesy of the estates<br />

90 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


ITALY<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

Although Primitivo (Zinfandel), Negroamaro<br />

and Nero di Troia are the varieties which<br />

most frequently represent the region in the<br />

domestic and international markets, the range<br />

of Puglian grapes is in fact much broader and<br />

includes native grape varieties such as the lesser known<br />

Bombino Nero, Malvasia Nera, Aleatico, Sussumaniello<br />

and Ottavianello (Cinsaut), as well as Montepulciano,<br />

Sangiovese and Aglianico and international cultivars<br />

Merlot and Cabernet-Sauvignon. White grapes from<br />

the region include Bombino Bianco, Malvasia Bianca,<br />

Verdeca, Bianco d’Alessano and Pampanuto, as well as<br />

Fiano, Moscato Bianco and Chardonnay.<br />

The Puglia wine region is divided between hills and plains.<br />

Starting in the north, the Gargano area is a promontory<br />

of limestone and eruptive rocks, with slopes clad in<br />

Mediterranean scrub. Heading south you encounter<br />

the Tavoliere area, in the province of Foggia, with its<br />

sandy-clay alluvial soils. This is followed by Murgia, a<br />

very extensive area with soils of limestone agglomerates,<br />

which extends across the provinces of Barletta-Andria-<br />

Trani, Bari and Brindisi. Lastly is Salento, a very fertile,<br />

cool zone with limestone soils, located in the province of<br />

Lecce and partly extending into Brindisi and Taranto. The<br />

total area under vine is approximately 85,000 hectares,<br />

some 75% planted to red grape varieties.<br />

Amastuola’s vineyards are located in Valle d’Itria heading towards the sea,<br />

around the Arco Ionico area<br />

FROM BLENDING WINES TO QUALITY<br />

BOTTLINGS<br />

The real revolution in Puglian wine, however, cannot be<br />

expressed in numbers, but in the work of forward-thinking<br />

producers who have moved beyond the principles of<br />

quantity and deeply-coloured, structured wines (a legacy<br />

of the era when Puglian wines were considered to be<br />

blending wines) to embrace a more sensitive approach<br />

to the region through the use of typical vines and longstanding<br />

training systems. This includes the use of the<br />

‘Alberello’ system, which has been used for thousands<br />

of years and features in the writings of the Roman<br />

authors Pliny the Elder, Horace and Tibullus. Puglia has<br />

always been a very important supplier of wine and oil,<br />

producing products strongly linked to its tradition and<br />

culture which, today, are finally getting the recognition<br />

they deserve.<br />

The wine cellar at Conti Zecca, located in Leverano. Founded in the 1930s,<br />

Conti Zecca is one of Puglia’s longstanding wine producers<br />

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ITALY<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

Podere Don Cataldo is the estate after which the Puglian company run by<br />

Ernesto Rocca and his family is named. It follows the same quality<br />

standards as all Rocca family wineries<br />

The Puglian designations are: Primitivo di Manduria<br />

dolce natural Docg, Castel del Monte Bombinonero<br />

Docg, Castel del Monte Nero di Troia and Castel del<br />

Monte Rosso Riserva Docg; Aleatico di Puglia Doc,<br />

Alezio, Barletta, Brindisi, Cacc’e Mmitte di Lucera, Castel<br />

del Monte, Copertino, Galatina, Gioia del Colle, Gravina,<br />

Leverano, Lizzano, Locorotondo, Martina or Martina<br />

Franca, Matino, Moscato di Trani, Nardò, Negro Amaro<br />

di Terra d’Otranto, Orta Nova, Ostuni, Primitivo di<br />

Manduria, Rosso Barletta, Rosso di Canosa, Rosso di<br />

Cerignola, Salice Salentino, San Severo and Squinzano,<br />

Tavoliere delle Puglie and Terre d’Otranto. These are<br />

complemented by the IGTs Puglia, Daunia, Murgia,<br />

Puglia, Brindisi, Salento, Tarantino and Valle d’Itria.<br />

Puglia boasts very varied soil types with an extensive<br />

footprint which is perfect for wine growing. The defining<br />

factor is the climate – this region is one of the sunniest<br />

in Italy and Europe. The sea also plays a fundamental<br />

role since Puglia is surrounded by over 800 kilometres of<br />

coastline. These factors can be combined with altitude,<br />

which can reach over 400 metres above sea level.<br />

From a winemaking perspective, the wines range from the<br />

traditional method to passiti (dessert wines made from<br />

partially dried grapes) and natural sweet wines to fullbodied,<br />

elegant reds and fresh, fragrant whites. Puglia is<br />

also the cradle of Italian rosé wines, and produced Italy’s<br />

first rosé in 1943.<br />

Boasting a wide variety of soil types, vine varieties, local<br />

knowledge and ancient traditions, Puglia is one of the<br />

most interesting regions on the Italian wine scene. The<br />

following are some excellent examples of what the region<br />

has to offer.<br />

Puglia is not only famous for growing vines but also olive trees, viewed as<br />

authentic natural monuments. Amastuola has thus preserved its ancient olive trees<br />

AMASTUOLA<br />

The Amastuola winery is one branch of the Kikau group, a<br />

company founded in 1984 by Giuseppe Montanaro, who<br />

runs it with his wife Rosaria and children Ilaria, Donato<br />

and Filippo with their respective spouses Giuseppe, Anna<br />

and Raffaella. They are united by their ability to innovate<br />

while respecting history and tradition.<br />

Known for its vineyards grown in «wave» formations<br />

which have been the subject of international studies<br />

and awards, the winery combines production, aesthetics<br />

and tradition.<br />

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ITALY<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

The Montanaro family runs the Amastuola winery, part<br />

of the Kikau group, and honours both history and tradition<br />

It is located behind the Valle d’Itria heading towards<br />

the sea, around the Arco Ionico area. The climate<br />

is Mediterranean, with temperatures mitigated by the<br />

proximity of the sea and frequent sea breezes which<br />

promote healthy vines. The area tends to be flat, with<br />

low-lying hills inland, where the soils (‘red earth’) are<br />

mainly limestone-clay. This is prime Primitivo land. The<br />

vines, which are mostly bush-trained, grow vigorously,<br />

ripen early and the fruit tends to develop high alcohol<br />

content. Negroamaro is also significant and suited to the<br />

local climate and soils, as is Aglianico and some white<br />

varieties including Fiano di Puglia and Malvasia.<br />

At Amastuola, the feeling is that the perception of<br />

Puglian wine has improved considerably over the last<br />

twenty years, as more and more wineries have focused<br />

their efforts on producing quality wines. Demand for the<br />

region’s wines, especially for Primitivo, has grown, so<br />

much so that Primitivo is now one of the most popular<br />

wines in the world. Amastuola produces about 200,000<br />

bottles for its main markets that are the EU, Canada,<br />

USA, China and Japan.<br />

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ITALY<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

Clemente Zecca, who studied marketing in the USA and graduated with an MA in wine culture, is contributing<br />

to sustainable innovation in the family business<br />

CONTI ZECCA<br />

Conti Zecca, located in Leverano, is one of Puglia’s longstanding<br />

wine producers – it was founded in the 1930s.<br />

Today, the company is run by the four Zecca brothers<br />

Alcibiade, Francesco, Luciano and Mario with his son<br />

Clemente. Their mission is to preserve tradition and their<br />

strong identity while also innovating, drawing on their<br />

strength of character and vision.<br />

Conti Zecca is an independent winery only making wine<br />

from its own grapes and overseeing the entire production<br />

chain first-hand. Sustainability is fundamental and its pest<br />

management protocols are certified SQNPI.<br />

The vineyards owned by the family extend over 320 hectares<br />

in the province of Lecce, mainly in Leverano and Salice<br />

Salentino. Zoning has identified the best plots – totalling<br />

around 40 hectares – for premium wines.<br />

In Leverano, the soils are shallower, more calcareous and<br />

suitable for white varieties. In places, however, there are<br />

dips where clay has accumulated due to alluvial activity<br />

making them ideal for growing red grapes. The micro-<br />

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ITALY<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

climate is characterised by the gentle influence of the<br />

sea breeze, which regulates temperatures, encouraging<br />

regular ripening.<br />

In Salice Salentino, the soil is deeper and more clayey,<br />

with medium texture – it is richer in organic substance.<br />

This is the isthmus of land where the distance from the<br />

two seas, the Ionian and the Adriatic, is the shortest,<br />

and is therefore optimally influenced by the sea. Here,<br />

mainly black grapes are grown for full-bodied wines.<br />

Salento is mainly home to Negroamaro and Primitivo,<br />

the grape varieties that probably spearheaded the<br />

rebirth of Puglian viticulture, but Conti Zecca also<br />

believes in white Malvasia and Moscato. Conti Zecca’s<br />

primary grape though is Negroamaro, which forms the<br />

backbone of several wines. The belief here is that the<br />

Puglia ‘brand name’ has gained a lot of traction in recent<br />

years thanks predominantly to tourism, which has put<br />

Puglia on the map as a top gourmet food destination.<br />

Tourists in particular have helped Puglian wine make<br />

its mark, enhancing it as a national and international<br />

brand through its strong regional ties.<br />

The company produces approximately 2,800,000 bottles<br />

of wine, but its Conti Zecca 1580 – earmarked for top<br />

restaurants and wine shops – is released on a smaller<br />

scale of 200,000 bottles. 30% of production is shipped<br />

abroad, mainly to Germany and the English-speaking<br />

world, as well as Japan, China and Thailand. 70% of the<br />

wines though are sold in Italy, mainly in Puglia.<br />

The vineyards owned by the Conti Zecca family cover 320 hectares in the<br />

province of Lecce, mainly in Leverano and Salice Salentino<br />

CANTINA DUE PALME<br />

Cantine due Palme is an agricultural co-operative founded<br />

in 1989 by 10 members, rising to a current 1,000 or so<br />

members and over 2,500 hectares of vineyards in the<br />

provinces of Brindisi, Lecce and Taranto. Production<br />

is centred on Negroamaro, the flagship vine variety of<br />

Salento, which is used to make D.O.P. Salice Salentino,<br />

Brindisi and Squinzano. Production of D.O.P. Primitivo<br />

di Manduria is handled by the Cantina San Gaetano, in<br />

Lizzano, acquired in 2012 with the aim of being part of<br />

the D.O.P.<br />

The Due Palme group also owns the Angelini winery in<br />

San Pietro Vernotico, Riforma Fondiaria and Produttori<br />

Agricoli in Cellino San Marco – where the grapes are<br />

raisined to produce passito – and lastly Cantina Arnesano.<br />

The hub of Cantine Due Palme, in Cellino San Marco, an example of high-tech<br />

winemaking<br />

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ITALY<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

Cantina Due Palme is the culmination of Angelo Maci’s dream. Along with<br />

his family, he runs the business with great foresight<br />

The growers own land located in very different areas in<br />

the three provinces of Salento, with equally different<br />

characteristics. This not only promotes greater variety of<br />

expression but also minimises risks in the event of adverse<br />

weather such as hailstorms, torrential rain and frosts. Among<br />

its indigenous grape varieties, one in particular is currently<br />

highly successful – Susumaniello. The variety, which almost<br />

disappeared entirely, has been recovered by Due Palme<br />

and other companies that believed in the cultivar’s longstanding<br />

tradition. Issues with ripening and the demanding<br />

vineyard management techniques required had previously<br />

discouraged producers from growing it. But more modern<br />

techniques have resulted in wines that are rounded, ripe and<br />

distinctive. There are also some interesting experiments with<br />

local blends such as Primitivo and Aglianico or Vermentino<br />

with Malvasia Bianca, and international blends such as<br />

Primitivo and Cabernet-Sauvignon.<br />

Due Palme is also the driving force behind one of the first<br />

Traditional Method sparkling wines in Puglia, a Negroamaro<br />

Blanc de Noir. Rosé is also a mainstay – its producers aim<br />

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ITALY<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

Podere Don Cataldo’s history is inextricably linked with that of the Rocca family. Its vines sink deep roots in Puglia,<br />

in the heart of Salento, just a few kilometres from the Ionian coast<br />

for lighter coloured wines that are more delicate and more<br />

dynamic to drink.<br />

The winery’s production totals some 20,000,000 bottles<br />

distributed to over 40 countries in the off-trade and on-trade<br />

but since Covid-19, e-commerce has also been growing.<br />

PODERE DON CATALDO -<br />

ANGELO ROCCA & SONS<br />

In 1998, Ernesto Rocca, the third generation of the family,<br />

bought a farm in Leverano, in the province of Lecce, spurred<br />

on by his love of Salento and winegrowing. This swathe of<br />

over 100 hectares is home to two twin farms: Vignali Grandi<br />

and Podere Don Cataldo. The business is named after the<br />

second of the two. The passion for the art of wine has now<br />

been passed down to the fifth generation.<br />

The vineyards are located just a few kilometres from the<br />

Ionian coast and enjoy a Mediterranean climate which,<br />

combined with the very fertile soils, create a felicitous site for<br />

growing vines. The varietal range embraces native varieties<br />

Negroamaro, Primitivo, Nero Di Troia and Susumaniello;<br />

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ITALY<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

Podere Don Cataldo is the estate after which the Puglian company run<br />

by Ernesto Rocca and his family is named. It follows the same quality<br />

standards as all Rocca family wineries<br />

Puglia is also the home of Italian rosé wines and Podere<br />

Cataldo honours that tradition<br />

nationally-grown cultivar Vermentino (introduced in<br />

place of Chardonnay), and international varieties Syrah,<br />

Merlot and Cabernet-Sauvignon.<br />

Obviously, the region’s identity is best expressed through<br />

its typical grape varieties.<br />

Primitivo: ‘authentic and seductive’. A challenging grape<br />

variety from an agricultural point of view, it is invariably<br />

a real palate-pleaser. Despite the fact that it is the earliestripening<br />

native Puglian red grape variety, its sugar levels<br />

are always highly concentrated. The challenge is to<br />

achieve a balance between alcohol and acidity. This<br />

is made possible by early harvesting, generating fullbodied<br />

wines with great aromatic concentration and<br />

typical sweet notes.<br />

Negroamaro: ‘elegant and velvety’. A generous vine<br />

variety, it is the symbol of the Salento area and offers<br />

velvety tannins, a full, rounded flavour and a surprising<br />

aftertaste of Mediterranean herbs.<br />

Nero di Troia: ‘intriguing and vigorous’. A historic vine<br />

variety which is experiencing renewed purity. Austere<br />

and imposing, it combines a typical explosion of red<br />

and black fruit with notes of leather and undergrowth.<br />

The grape lends itself to maturing in wood, displays<br />

excellent acidity and therefore has a propensity to age.<br />

Susumaniello: ‘rich and intense’. This is a recently<br />

rediscovered native grape. Although in the past it was<br />

known for its high productivity, when controlled, the<br />

variety has the ability to produce extraordinary aromatic<br />

concentration and epitomise the sunny Salento region.<br />

Maximum concentration and high alcohol content<br />

supported by excellent body make it one of the most<br />

interesting Italian native grape varieties.<br />

The Rocca family mature almost all their red wines in<br />

large Slavonian oak casks for about 8 months, in a bid<br />

to enhance the unique characters of each native grape<br />

including their distinctive ripe fruit notes.<br />

Oak barrels were selected for the Susumaniello grape,<br />

however, due to the bolder structure of the wine and<br />

they produced excellent results.<br />

The Rocca family believes the perception of Puglian<br />

wine has changed a great deal in recent years, due to<br />

improved quality coinciding with greater interest in<br />

native grapes, especially in foreign markets. The charm<br />

of the native grapes has struck a chord with experts and<br />

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ITALY<br />

– DISCOVERY –<br />

non-experts alike in their search for something different<br />

and authentic. Wine tourism has acted as a catalyst for<br />

change, creating a strong connection between food and<br />

wine, combined with the experience of taking in vistas<br />

of clear water, vines and centuries-old olive trees.<br />

Podere Don Cataldo produces some 160,000 bottles of<br />

wine exported to more than 40 destinations around the<br />

world such as Northern Europe, Benelux, Russia and<br />

Vietnam in addition to Italy. All of them are sold in the<br />

on-trade.<br />

TENUTE AL BANO CARRISI<br />

This estate lies in the heart of Puglia, in Cellino San Marco,<br />

a town in the hinterland of the province of Brindisi at the<br />

gateway to Salento. Here, Al Bano, the world-famous<br />

Italian singer, has created a small traditional village<br />

surrounded by woods, vineyards and olive groves, just<br />

20 km from the city of Lecce and a few kilometres as the<br />

crow flies from both the Adriatic and Ionian Seas.<br />

Love and respect for the land is a principle that Al Bano<br />

learned from birth. Born into a family of farmers, the<br />

singer has never lost those values, which are his main<br />

inspiration for producing his wines.<br />

Winegrowing is a family affair and knowledge and<br />

vines have been handed down for generations. In<br />

fact, Al Bano Carrisi created his winery because of<br />

a promise he made to his father Don Carmelo. The<br />

wines produced are based on some of the most typical<br />

varietals in Puglia, such as Primitivo, Negroamaro and<br />

Salice Salentino along with Chardonnay and Aleatico.<br />

Tenute Al Bano does not just produce around<br />

1,500,000 bottles of wine, it is also a wine tourism<br />

oasis comprising the Hotel Felicità, the Don Carmelo<br />

Restaurant and the Tenuta Carrisi Spa. The winery,<br />

which forms the village’s hub, can be visited on one of<br />

a number of tasting tours through the oak barrels and<br />

bottles of wines laid down to mature. Al Bano is not a<br />

classic VIP vineyard investor because he actually grew<br />

up here, surrounded by vineyards and winemaking.<br />

In addition, he has consistently shown a sincere and<br />

strong dedication to producing wines which reflect<br />

the identity of Puglia and has focused on enhancing<br />

knowledge and awareness of the region’s wine both in<br />

Italy and abroad.<br />

The Vinicola Al Bano Carrisi is a unique wine destination, where<br />

the famous Italian singer produces wines with a strong regional<br />

identity, in keeping with his family’s tradition<br />

Tenute Al Bano Carrisi is located in the heart of Puglia, in Cellino<br />

San Marco. Here the famous Italian singer has created a small<br />

traditional village surrounded by woods, vineyards and olive trees<br />

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The Prosecco Hills are enhanced and preserved by wineries such as Cantine Riondo<br />

ITALY<br />

– NEW APPELLATION –<br />

Prosecco<br />

in the pink of health<br />

A combination of confidence and reticence, foresight and respect for tradition,<br />

Prosecco Rosé was born in 2020. The pink version of Prosecco, with its own<br />

regulations, joins existing white versions of DOC Prosecco produced since 2009,<br />

namely Prosecco Frizzante, Spumante and Tranquillo.<br />

By Francesco Saverio Russo - Photographs: courtesy of the estates<br />

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ITALY<br />

– NEW APPELLATION –<br />

In actual fact, many Prosecco companies were already<br />

producing the pink version with considerable success,<br />

even without stating the name ‘Prosecco’ on the<br />

label. For this very reason, the Consortium decided to<br />

regulate the production of rosé, thereby enhancing its<br />

quality and recognisability, with positive effects on the<br />

perception of the region and the other types of Prosecco.<br />

Rosé production conditions require that only Glera (85 -<br />

90%) and Pinot noir (10 - 15%) grapes be used, fermented<br />

as red wine. Also, on the label the term ‘Millesimato’ is<br />

mandatory, followed by the reference vintage of at least<br />

85% of the grapes. Initially, the indigenous Raboso grape<br />

(in Veneto) and Refosco (in Friuli) were considered for<br />

the blend.<br />

The production area matches that for DOC Prosecco,<br />

which is located in north-eastern Italy and more<br />

specifically in 5 provinces in Veneto (Treviso, Venice,<br />

Vicenza, Padua, Belluno) and 4 in Friuli Venezia Giulia<br />

(Gorizia, Pordenone, Trieste and Udine). When the grape<br />

harvest, winemaking process and bottling take place<br />

entirely in the provinces of Treviso and Trieste, the special<br />

statement of Treviso or Trieste may be used to emphasise<br />

the historical value of the two provinces.<br />

The rosé version must be produced entirely by natural<br />

fermentation in autoclaves with a winemaking period<br />

of at least 60 days. During this period, the yeast can<br />

release compounds such as mannoproteins, which have<br />

positive effects on colour and effervescence and increase<br />

sensory and taste complexity. The colour is a pale pink<br />

which varies in intensity, glistens and displays consistent<br />

bubbles. The aroma is fine, characteristic and typical of<br />

the original grapes. Alcohol content must be at least 11%<br />

vol. and minimum total acidity is 4.5 g/l, with a minimum<br />

non-reducing extract of 14.0 g/l.<br />

In its first year of production, rosé Prosecco was a<br />

resounding success. In just 9 months, 54.2 million bottles<br />

were produced out of a total 425.5 million of DOC<br />

Prosecco. Its current share of 13% of total production<br />

underscores the relevance of the project and demonstrates<br />

the growing trend worldwide for rosé wines.<br />

Here, we review a selection of the most significant Prosecco<br />

wineries to demonstrate the growth of the rosé category.<br />

Prosecco Rosé offers great versatility in terms<br />

of food and wine pairing, something which<br />

Cantina La Marca seeks to capitalise on<br />

Perfect clusters of Glera grapes grown by one of the 400 members of the<br />

Montelliana winery<br />

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Piera Martellozzo, who has<br />

been running the Piera 1899<br />

winery for the last 25 years<br />

ITALY<br />

– NEW APPELLATION –<br />

PIERA 1899<br />

The story of Piera began in 1899, with farms in the Padua area. It<br />

is a family business, passed down through the generations, with<br />

management responsibilities transferred from father to daughter.<br />

Piera Martellozzo has currently been running the business for<br />

twenty-five years.<br />

The company believes that the Covid-19 pandemic has encouraged<br />

companies to look for innovative and alternative solutions and has<br />

also opened up new markets and broadened tastes around the world.<br />

DOC Prosecco Rosé Clâr de Lune is one of the products created by<br />

Piera 1899 during the pandemic. The excellence of the base wine<br />

attracted widespread interest. As wine shops and restaurants have<br />

reopened, its success has grown further, fuelled by its flavour and<br />

packaging, which is fundamental for this type of wine.<br />

DOC Prosecco Rosé Piera 1899 is a complex wine which, as a Brut<br />

Nature (zero dosage) undergoing lengthy fermentation (120 days),<br />

meets the tastes of even the most demanding palates.<br />

Being able to use Pinot noir has bolstered the perception of Prosecco,<br />

especially abroad. It also increases the sensory quality of the wines,<br />

adding greater structure, pleasant aromas and good persistence.<br />

These aspects are emphasised by the winery’s decision to use Pinot<br />

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ITALY<br />

– NEW APPELLATION –<br />

Armando Serena, founder of Montelvini, and his two children Sarah<br />

and Alberto, who are now at its helm<br />

noir with light oak maturation. Only 10,000 bottles of DOC<br />

Prosecco Rosé Clâr de Lune are produced, using grapes from the<br />

Friuli Grave region. The main markets are Italy, Central Europe,<br />

Asia and North America.<br />

MONTELVINI<br />

Armando Serena founded Montelvini in 1968 and his children<br />

Sarah and Alberto are now at the helm. Although the company is<br />

one of the long-standing producers of Asolo Prosecco Superiore<br />

DOCG, it has willingly taken on the challenge of Prosecco<br />

Rosé, showing great foresight. The results have undeniably been<br />

positive, driving both growth for the business and a lot of interest<br />

and curiosity. All of the company’s customers have shown<br />

interest, even though the rosé still needs to break into the market<br />

segment, which is not a lover of Prosecco DOC, thereby raising the<br />

perception of the label.<br />

Using Pinot noir certainly helps at international level – initially the<br />

plan was to use a native varietal such as Raboso, but it is less wellknown.<br />

Also, Pinot noir has been grown across the region for a long<br />

time, can be easily exported and consistently lends delicate versatility<br />

to sparkling wines. The results are excellent and, according to the<br />

company, Prosecco Rosé has given the entire sparkling and semi-<br />

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ITALY<br />

– NEW APPELLATION –<br />

sparkling rosé wine segment a boost, even those that are<br />

not Prosecco. The hope is to use the rosé version to raise the<br />

general profile of DOC Prosecco. Montelvini produces two<br />

versions: ‘Promosso’, a DOC Prosecco rosé in the ‘classic’<br />

range; and a DOC Prosecco Treviso Rosé in the ‘Serenitatis’<br />

collection, with a bottle customised by Montelvini and<br />

elegant livery. Currently, in addition to sales to Italy, the<br />

company also exports to 50 countries. All have shown great<br />

interest, but Prosecco rosé is enjoying particular success in<br />

the USA, UK, Russia, Scandinavia and Eastern Europe.<br />

Stefano Gava, Villa Sandi<br />

VILLA SANDI<br />

Villa Sandi is located in Crocetta di Montello, in what was<br />

once “the Garden of Venice”, in a former Palladian school<br />

dating back to 1622, located at the foot of the Treviso hills.<br />

DOC Prosecco Rosé has also been a great success for this<br />

important company. The driving force behind the birth<br />

of Prosecco rosé was the growing desire among Prosecco<br />

enthusiasts for a pink sparkling wine. Villa Sandi was one<br />

of the first companies to believe in the potential of the<br />

rosé version and respond to demand from international<br />

markets. Riding the crest of the pink wine wave, the<br />

combination of Prosecco and rosé was a winner, despite<br />

being launched during a globally challenging period.<br />

The new version has opened up new opportunities for<br />

Prosecco. Its colour might suggest it would appeal more to<br />

a female audience, but this is actually not the case. DOC<br />

Prosecco Rosé is enjoyed by all consumers, as it combines<br />

the freshness and floral and fruity notes of Prosecco with<br />

the red berries, pomegranate and rose notes of Pinot noir.<br />

The longer ageing period gives it greater complexity and<br />

increases its perceived value. It is also very versatile for<br />

food pairings. It is important for Villa Sandi to emphasise<br />

the regional connection with Prosecco rosé, using only<br />

Pinot noir from its own vineyards, where it has grown for<br />

decades.<br />

Commercially, Prosecco rosé was immediately embraced<br />

by the two countries that started the international Prosecco<br />

boom: the UK and the US. The success then spread<br />

throughout the world.<br />

In 2019 the hills of Prosecco Docg became a UNESCO World Heritage Site<br />

SERENA WINES<br />

Serena Wines 1881 is located in the heart of the Prosecco<br />

region, a stone’s throw from Conegliano. The family-run<br />

company notched up its fourth generation with Giorgio<br />

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ITALY<br />

– NEW APPELLATION –<br />

Serena Wines, which has always been family-run, is now in its<br />

fourth generation with Giorgio and fifth with his son Luca who<br />

currently manages the company<br />

Serena and is now in its fifth generation, with his son Luca<br />

Serena at the helm.<br />

The figures confirm the positive trend for Prosecco rosé,<br />

both in Italy and internationally, with the USA in pole<br />

position (1 in 5 bottles of Prosecco sold in the USA is<br />

pink Prosecco), followed by the UK and then Poland,<br />

Germany, Romania and Italy, with super/hypermarkets<br />

stealing a march on the on-trade. In the Italian on-trade,<br />

partly because of the pandemic, Prosecco rosé is still<br />

carving out a place for itself, unlike supermarkets which<br />

are responding very well to the new style.<br />

This is a high-quality wine where use of the Glera grape<br />

underscores its regional connections, while Pinot noir<br />

instils elegance and helps raise the profile of Prosecco<br />

abroad. It has already become the jewel in the DOC’s<br />

crown, with the long Charmat method imparting fine,<br />

persistent bubbles and greater complexity.<br />

LA TENTIA WINERY - ZARDETTO SPUMANTI<br />

Zardetto was founded in 1969 by Pino Zardetto who,<br />

drawing on more than 15 years’ experience as a winemaker<br />

for important wineries, decided to devote himself to<br />

Prosecco. Today it is one of the most established wineries in<br />

the area and, as such, saw Prosecco rosé as an opportunity<br />

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ITALY<br />

– NEW APPELLATION –<br />

Zardetto has been producing and marketing sparkling wines for more than fifty<br />

years, mainly made from grapes grown in the eastern part of the Conegliano<br />

and Valdobbiadene hills<br />

to raise the profile of the Prosecco appellation across-theboard.<br />

Despite the Covid-19 pandemic, the company’s<br />

Prosecco sales remained stable in certain countries where<br />

the pandemic ran a different course than in Europe<br />

(e.g. Asia), while the spring and summer re-openings<br />

brought a wave of positivity and confidence for the entire<br />

wine chain, particularly in markets where the on-trade is<br />

significant such as Italy and the USA. Diversifying markets<br />

has minimised the risks, and target markets are currently<br />

the USA, Italy, Southeast Asia and Germany.<br />

Prosecco owes part of its success to the fact that it is a<br />

‘democratic’ wine, suitable for everyone. Prosecco rosé also<br />

aims to be a cross-category wine, but showing high quality.<br />

Use of Pinot noir has made a major contribution to moving<br />

the category upmarket, enhancing the entire designation.<br />

It is an internationally recognised grape variety, and for<br />

Zardetto, it was definitely a good choice.<br />

The target market is the on-trade and the Prosecco<br />

Zardetto Rosé 2020 was only presented to Italian and<br />

international customers in spring 2021, later than the first<br />

Prosecco rosé releases at the end of 2020. It immediately<br />

turned heads in the international market, thanks to its<br />

customised presentation kit, use of the ‘Provençal’ colour<br />

and innovative packaging, all cues associated with a<br />

premium Prosecco.<br />

For the company, the important thing now will be to<br />

consolidate the Prosecco brand across the globe and help<br />

customers understand the different styles.<br />

For three generations the Balbinot family has been running Le Manzane. Ernesto<br />

is now at the helm with his wife Silvana and their children Marco and Anna<br />

LE MANZANE<br />

Le Manzane is a family-run business located in San Pietro<br />

di Feletto, halfway between the Dolomites and Venice. It<br />

is ensconced amidst the hills of the province of Treviso, in<br />

the heart of the Prosecco Superiore uplands. The winery,<br />

which has its roots in the Conegliano Valdobbiadene<br />

DOCG area, decided to add a DOC Prosecco rosé to its<br />

portfolio to demonstrate its responsiveness to current<br />

market dynamics. After a first year of sales, its Prosecco<br />

rosé has garnered a very positive response. Despite the<br />

challenges thrown up by Covid-19, the wine has been well<br />

received, offering a breath of fresh air, and sales above<br />

expectations.<br />

According to Le Manzane, pink Prosecco appeals to young<br />

people and is attractive to a female audience, but its<br />

versatility and low alcohol content make it suitable for<br />

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ITALY<br />

– NEW APPELLATION –<br />

The Manzane harvest<br />

different occasions, from celebrating a special occasion to an aperitif<br />

at the end of the day. Certainly Pinot noir fermented as red wine has<br />

made sparkling Glera more intriguing both from a visual and sensory<br />

perspective.<br />

These characteristics have also allowed Prosecco rosé to be welcomed<br />

by international markets with great enthusiasm and interest and it<br />

will carve out an increasingly important market share for itself in<br />

the future.<br />

The company produced 60,000 bottles in 2020, marketing them<br />

mainly abroad and in Italy over the summer season.<br />

BACIO DELLA LUNA<br />

The Bacio della Luna winery belonging to the Schenk Italia group<br />

was established in the heart of the renowned Prosecco Superiore<br />

Conegliano Valdobbiadene DOCG area. Sustainable winegrowing<br />

with respect for nature and a hands-off approach in the winery have<br />

resulted in a range of wines which include the new Prosecco rosé.<br />

The pink version has capitalised on the success of ‘white’ Prosecco<br />

and has grown apace, though initial fears that one of the two would<br />

swallow up, even a part of the other, proved to be unfounded.<br />

The last two years have been very complex, but the company has<br />

come out the other side on a positive note, leveraging its multichannel<br />

distribution network and the increase in supermarket sales.<br />

These compensated for losses in the on-trade, so much so that in<br />

October 2021, the company returned to pre-pandemic sales levels.<br />

Investments in production and communication also facilitated the<br />

launch of Prosecco Spumante Rosé Millesimato Doc Extra Dry Bacio<br />

della Luna.<br />

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ITALY<br />

– NEW APPELLATION –<br />

The Bacio della Luna winery sustainably farms vineyards in the heart of the<br />

Prosecco Superiore Conegliano Valdobbiadene DOCG area<br />

Restricting Prosecco rosé to women, young people or<br />

special occasions would be counterproductive, as the<br />

wine has already demonstrated consistent consumption<br />

all year round by a varied target market, and is linked to<br />

glamorous, social occasions.<br />

The Pinot noir produces a fruity profile which emphasises<br />

body and elegant aromas. Its 100% Veneto provenance<br />

and fermentation for a minimum of 60 days mean that it<br />

has more structure than its white alter ego.<br />

The public has responded well to the new version of<br />

Prosecco and sales have grown simultaneously with those<br />

of DOC Prosecco. Slow fermentation has produced a<br />

more complex, complete wine, and the company believes<br />

there is still room for it to distinguish itself from white<br />

Prosecco and certainly has greater versatility in terms of<br />

food pairing.<br />

Its key markets are mainly the UK, USA and Italy, but Russia,<br />

Eastern Europe and Scandinavia are also growing well.<br />

Evocative images of harvesting in the vineyards of one of the members of the<br />

Cantina Cooperativa Montelliana<br />

MONTELLIANA WINERY<br />

Cantina Montelliana dei Colli Asolani, founded in 1957,<br />

is a co-operative of winegrowers located in Montebelluna<br />

(Treviso). It has about 400 members and a total vineyard<br />

area of approximately 690 hectares, with low yields per<br />

hectare, which are synonymous with quality. The debut of<br />

Prosecco rosé has been very successful for the winery, and<br />

its launch was met with great excitement from the market.<br />

At Cantina Montelliana too, the feeling is that the rosé<br />

version does not have a specific target market, as the<br />

different styles offer different flavour experiences. The real<br />

difference is in the distribution channels and the off-trade<br />

is the primary source of success. Super/hypermarkets are<br />

focusing a lot more on Prosecco rosé than the on-trade.<br />

The choice of Pinot noir stems mainly from the fact that<br />

the variety was already authorised by Prosecco regulations<br />

in the blend for DOC Prosecco, but few people know<br />

this. This certainly sped up the emergence of Prosecco<br />

rosé. Some would have preferred Raboso or other native<br />

varieties, but for others Pinot noir is a winning choice.<br />

Points of view aside, Pinot noir, in addition to its elegant<br />

colour, lends Prosecco rosé unique aromas and flavours.<br />

Internationally, Prosecco rosé is particularly popular, while<br />

in Italy there is still some scepticism. In the first year of<br />

rosé sales, despite initial fears, ‘white’ Prosecco continued<br />

to grow and Prosecco rosé joined Prosecco sales at around<br />

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ITALY<br />

– NEW APPELLATION –<br />

Valerio Cescon, chairman of Cantina La Marca<br />

15% of total sales. The significant increase in demand for Prosecco,<br />

both white and rosé, coupled with stable supply has resulted in price<br />

increases for the 2021 harvest.<br />

To enhance the value of the product, consumers need to understand<br />

that Prosecco rosé is not a better or worse version of the ‘original’<br />

Prosecco. Prosecco rosé is simply a different iteration of Prosecco.<br />

Differing price points can and should be justified by the longer<br />

production process but also and above all by the effects it has on the<br />

wine in terms of development of aroma, body and bubbles. Prosecco<br />

rosé is therefore not a ‘cheap’ version of classic method rosés, nor is it<br />

a wine for women. “Unique, but for everyone!” should be its slogan.<br />

The key markets are Australia, the Russian Federation, Finland,<br />

France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,<br />

Norway, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, United States, Sweden,<br />

Switzerland and Ukraine.<br />

LA MARCA<br />

Founded in 1968, La Marca now represents about 5,000 winegrowers<br />

who manage some 15,000 hectares of vineyards, divided between the<br />

group’s 8 wineries, all of them located in the heart of the Prosecco<br />

region in the province of Treviso. The company’s philosophy is based<br />

on regional focus, co-operation and sustainability.<br />

Despite the uncertainties caused by Covid-19, its performance<br />

over the last two years has been better than hoped for, as off-trade<br />

sales more than compensated for losses in the on-trade. Launching<br />

Prosecco rosé helped, as it is a wine aimed at everyone with a fresh<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 109


ITALY<br />

– NEW APPELLATION –<br />

Cantina La Marca focuses heavily on young people and on the Italian<br />

lifestyle, with help now from Prosecco Rosé<br />

The headquarters of Cantine Riondo in Monforte d’Alpone (VR)<br />

and delicate taste. This is partly ascribed to Pinot noir,<br />

which has always been grown in the local vineyards and<br />

is constantly the subject of experiments by the company’s<br />

team of winemakers with excellent results. The fine<br />

bubbles hold the palate in a velvety embrace, releasing<br />

the fresh fragrance of red fruits. The feedback for Prosecco<br />

rosé is enthusiastic and confirms the relevance of the<br />

company’s project with this type of wine.<br />

DOC Prosecco Rosé is gaining more and more traction,<br />

both in Italy and abroad, and is helping to enhance the<br />

value of the Prosecco brand and its regional origins. The<br />

markets that have responded most positively are the USA,<br />

UK and Germany.<br />

RIONDO WINERIES<br />

The history of Riondo Wineries, founded in 2008 as a<br />

branch of the Collis Veneto Wine Group, does not prevent<br />

the company from looking to the future. Its mission is<br />

to market wines produced from the grapes of its 2,000<br />

members. It sells the wines in Italy and around the world<br />

in the on-trade and in super/hypermarkets. Prosecco rosé<br />

was an immediate success for the winery, attracting a lot of<br />

publicity and positive feedback.<br />

Prosecco rosé is a versatile, enjoyable wine, suitable for<br />

a variety of drinking occasions and therefore appeals to<br />

a broad-ranging audience, although the main focus is<br />

certainly young people; its delicate pink nuances also<br />

make it particularly attractive to a female audience. Pinot<br />

noir as a complementary grape to Glera is a valuable<br />

component of the blend and increases the perceived value<br />

more than the traditional version.<br />

The trend was generally positive in all markets, although<br />

the focus was mainly on the US market, which received the<br />

new product with a great show of enthusiasm. This was<br />

followed by Italy, Russia, Germany and Denmark, all of<br />

which showed a particular propensity to buy. In general,<br />

Riondo Wineries confirms that rosé sparkling wines are<br />

increasingly sought-after abroad.<br />

Consumers have been struck by the pink bubbles from<br />

Glera and Pinot noir: elegance, quality, conviviality and<br />

fun are the images associated with Prosecco rosé. The trend<br />

is quickly becoming a driving force for Riondo Wineries,<br />

which supplies two different versions: a Prosecco Rosé<br />

Extra Dry Riondo and a Brut signed Casalforte, in its<br />

premium line.<br />

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The South African viticultural landscape is historically French, but grape varieties<br />

from diverse regions in different countries are now gaining currency<br />

SOUTH AFRICA<br />

– NEW VARIETIES –<br />

Mother Nature sets<br />

the trends<br />

In South Africa, most new planting material is not being chosen on the basis<br />

of fashion or novelty but rather because it is best for local climate conditions –<br />

and climate change.<br />

By Joanne Gibson - Photographs: courtesy of the estates<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 111


SOUTH AFRICA<br />

– NEW VARIETIES –<br />

Roussanne is among the Rhône grapes planted<br />

at Riebeeksriver for Anthonij Rupert’s Cape<br />

of Good Hope range<br />

Winemaker Clarise Sciocatti-Langeveldt<br />

A<br />

mere five grape varieties account for over<br />

54% of all plantings in South Africa (SA),<br />

namely Chenin Blanc, Colombard, Cabernet<br />

Sauvignon, Sauvignon Blanc and Shiraz (in<br />

that order). The top 10, including Chardonnay,<br />

Pinotage, Merlot, Ruby Cabernet and Cinsault, account for<br />

over 86% of plantings, according to SA Wine Industry<br />

Information & Systems (SAWIS). However, there are<br />

over 100 varieties planted and while some seem destined<br />

to remain very niche, such as Austria’s Grüner Veltliner<br />

(produced by Diemersdal in Durbanville and Neil Joubert<br />

in Stellenbosch) or Germany’s Sylvaner (first bottled in<br />

1971 at Stellenbosch estate Overgaauw, the 2020 vintage<br />

scoring 87 points in the Gilbert & Gaillard International<br />

Challenge), some are really gaining currency as growers<br />

realise which ‘cultivars’ are best suited to local climatic<br />

conditions and soil types.<br />

Historically, the SA viticultural landscape is<br />

overwhelmingly French, from the Loire’s Chenin Blanc<br />

to the Bordeaux grapes Cabernet Sauvignon, Sauvignon<br />

Blanc and Merlot in the top 10, with Semillon at number<br />

13 (having once been SA’s most widely planted grape by<br />

far) followed by Cabernet Franc, Petit Verdot and Malbec<br />

in 15 th , 16 th and 18 th place respectively. In 12 th place,<br />

Burgundy’s ‘heartbreak grape’ Pinot Noir has found a<br />

home in cooler areas, such as the Hemel-en-Aarde Valley<br />

and Elgin, but in recent years SA producers have looked<br />

more to the Rhône.<br />

In 2007, for example, Franschhoek-based Anthonij Rupert<br />

Wines purchased the Swartland farm Riebeeksrivier with<br />

the express aim of growing Rhône grapes on shale<br />

soils reminiscent of the Côte Rôtie. Syrah, Carignan,<br />

Cinsault, Durif, Grenache Noir, Marsanne, Mourvèdre<br />

and Roussanne are among the varieties planted, with<br />

the Cape of Good Hope Riebeeksrivier Caroline 2018<br />

(50% Marsanne, 36% Roussanne, 13% Chenin and 1%<br />

Viognier) scoring 90 points. When it comes to singlevarietal<br />

bottlings, Stellenbosch wine farm Hazendal<br />

sources Roussanne from a vineyard next to the Berg River<br />

near Franschhoek, saying that the alluvial soils and large<br />

white rocks create ideal conditions for slow ripening and<br />

flavour preservation (88 points for the 2018 vintage).<br />

Hazendal also produces a rare single-varietal Carignan<br />

(87 points for the 2017): ‘When given the opportunity<br />

to truly show itself, Carignan shines brightly as a wine<br />

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SOUTH AFRICA<br />

– NEW VARIETIES –<br />

‘Innovation is a way<br />

of life,’ say Creation<br />

co-owners<br />

Jean-Claude (JC)<br />

and Carolyn Martin<br />

of voluptuous power and elegance,’ says viticulturist/<br />

winemaker Clarise Sciocatti-Langeveldt.<br />

High up on the much cooler Hemel-en-Aarde Ridge,<br />

Creation Wines has a great reputation for Pinot Noir and<br />

Chardonnay, but co-owners Carolyn and Jean-Claude<br />

Martin planted Viognier in 2003 and Roussanne in 2015,<br />

always with a white blend in mind. With their Viognier-<br />

Roussanne 2020 scoring 88 points, it will be exciting to<br />

see what Grenache Blanc (planted in 2018) and Marsanne<br />

(coming soon) contribute. ‘While the white blends of the<br />

southern Rhone have exquisite aromatics, they can fall flat<br />

with low acidity and high alcohol levels. Being in a cooler<br />

climate with a long ripening window, we intend to capture<br />

the beautiful aromatics and keep the natural acidity and<br />

lower alcohols.’<br />

Twee Jonge Gezellen (TJG) in Tulbagh is best known<br />

for its Krone brand of Cap Classique sparkling wines.<br />

However, when the team started dreaming of bringing<br />

back the TJG brand with a premium white and red wine,<br />

the hot summers and rocky soils of the farm steered them<br />

towards planting Grenache Noir and Syrah for the red<br />

(a 92-point rating for the Grenache Noir 2019, sourced<br />

from Piekenierskloof, promising great things for when<br />

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SOUTH AFRICA<br />

– NEW VARIETIES –<br />

Twee Jonge Gezellen winemaker Barbara Melck with<br />

her maiden Grenache Noir 2019 from Piekenierskloof<br />

Cape Point Vineyards winemaker Riandri Visser can’t<br />

wait for her maiden 2022 vintage of Sauvignon Gris<br />

the farm’s own vines reach maturity), and Chenin Blanc,<br />

Grenache Blanc and Piquepoul Blanc for the white.<br />

Explains winemaker Barbara Melck: ‘We always knew the<br />

white would be a Chenin-based blend – true to our SA<br />

heritage – but we wanted a differentiating character, which<br />

led us to be one of the first farms to plant Piquepoul Blanc<br />

in 2018. Piquepoul is known for its high acidity, which<br />

is going to become even more important in the future,<br />

thanks to global warming. We are extremely excited about<br />

the maiden 2022 harvest.’<br />

As far as fresh white wines are concerned, Cape Point<br />

Vineyards on the Cape peninsula has an almost unsurpassed<br />

reputation for Sauvignon Blanc and Bordeaux-style whites<br />

– which is why they decided to introduce Sauvignon<br />

Gris ‘to add body, texture and another dimension’. Says<br />

winemaker Riandri Visser: ‘We had to wait many years<br />

before the nursery could provide viable young vines, but<br />

in 2018 we finally planted the mother block of 1,200 vines<br />

on the lower part of the estate where it is sheltered from<br />

the wind, with a lovely view of the ocean. 2022 will be<br />

our first harvest and we will bottle it separately at first in<br />

order to learn.’<br />

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SOUTH AFRICA<br />

– NEW VARIETIES –<br />

At certified organic producer Waverley Hills, some 20km<br />

south of Tulbagh, manager/winemaker Johan Delport<br />

has pioneered the growing and bottling of Marselan,<br />

a cross between Cabernet and Grenache. Material was<br />

imported in 2009, and after some years of propagation<br />

and experimentation, the first commercial vineyard was<br />

planted at Waverley Hills in 2016, with the maiden 2020<br />

vintage scoring 90 points. Says Delport: ‘I am very happy<br />

with our Marselan, the first in SA. It has a dark colour<br />

and concentrated flavours, with very soft tannins. I would<br />

recommend it to other local producers, because of its<br />

drought resistance.’<br />

A southern French grape with a much longer track record<br />

in SA is Cinsault, aka Hermitage (famously crossed with<br />

Pinot Noir in 1925 to create Pinotage). Once widely<br />

planted in SA, Cinsault went out of fashion but has made<br />

a top 10 comeback thanks to people increasingly wanting<br />

lighter reds. ‘Like Chenin Blanc, it was a workhorse due<br />

to its high yields,’ says Arco Laarman of Laarman Wines<br />

whose Focal Point 2019 from a Bottelary Hills vineyard<br />

near Stellenbosch has scored 91 points. ‘Now, however,<br />

thanks to older vines being available, the wines show<br />

much more concentration. I believe Cinsault can reach<br />

the same status we have achieved with Chenin,’ he says,<br />

with 91 points for another Bottelary Hills Cinsault, the<br />

Kaapzicht Skuinsberg 2020, adding weight to this idea.<br />

Waverley Hills winemaker Johan Delport<br />

GRAZIE ITALIA<br />

Although not widely planted, there have been small<br />

pockets of Italian grapes growing in SA for decades.<br />

Barbera, first planted in Durbanville in the 1920s, was<br />

brought ‘home’ to Merwida Wines in the Breede River<br />

Valley in the late 1990s by co-owner Schalk van der<br />

Merwe. Today, his son Albertus reports that almost five<br />

hectares flourish in the farm’s rich floodplain soils.<br />

‘Barbera is one of the few red wine grape cultivars with the<br />

ability to retain high natural acidity in the warm Southern<br />

Africa climate. This combined with its low tannins and<br />

spicy undertones has allowed it to become one of our<br />

flagship wines, winning numerous awards and acquiring<br />

a loyal and ever-increasing following.’<br />

Certainly the Merwida Barbera 2019 impressed the Gilbert<br />

& Gaillard tasting panel as a ‘great example of the variety’<br />

(90 points), shining alongside the Merwida Papenkuils<br />

Waterblommetjie Pinot Grigio 2021 (87 points) from an<br />

Johan Delport recommends planting Marselan because of its<br />

drought resistance<br />

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SOUTH AFRICA<br />

– NEW VARIETIES –<br />

At Merwida, six members of the seventh-generation Van der Merwe family are currently involved at either the winery or on the farms<br />

11-year-old block. ‘The Pinot Grigio ripens nice and early in the<br />

season and has really impressed us with its subtle but poignant<br />

floral notes, good natural acidity and well-balanced structure.’<br />

SA’s first Nebbiolo seems to have arrived around 1910, although<br />

better clones were imported in the 1990s, when Steenberg in<br />

Constantia became the first farm to bottle it as a single-varietal wine.<br />

Meanwhile, Peter Finlayson of Bouchard Finlayson in the Hemelen-Aarde<br />

Valley decided to combine it with Sangiovese and Barbera,<br />

along with Pinot Noir, Shiraz and Mourvèdre, to create a memorable<br />

left-field blend whose name – Hannibal – is ‘a symbolic expression<br />

of the connection between the Old and New Worlds of viticulture’<br />

(the Carthaginian general Hannibal was famously carried by an<br />

African elephant when he invaded Italy).<br />

SA’s first Sangiovese was planted at Boplaas in Calitzdorp in 1982,<br />

with better clones for high-quality wines imported in 1991. The<br />

Jasper Raats Single Vineyard Wines range includes a rare Stellenbosch<br />

interpretation, named Silk Weaver, grown on the lower southwestern<br />

slopes of Helderberg Mountain using a traditional Pergola or Tendone<br />

trellising system. ‘This one-hectare vineyard enjoys refreshingly cool<br />

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SOUTH AFRICA<br />

– NEW VARIETIES –<br />

breezes from the Atlantic Ocean during the day and cool<br />

night air flowing down the mountain, resulting in even<br />

ripening of the berries and good natural acidity,’ says wine<br />

famer/vigneron Jasper Raats. ‘The vines are meticulously<br />

cared for by hand to ensure maximum quality and the<br />

wine is organically produced.’<br />

A far more recent Italian import is the Sardinian grape<br />

Nero d’Avola, which was first planted at Bosman Family<br />

Vineyards in Wellington in 2004. Says owner Petrus<br />

Bosman: ‘Nero doesn’t just survive; it thrives under the<br />

bright African sun. Even on the hottest day, the grapes<br />

remain vibrant and fresh in the vineyard, needing much<br />

less water than their neighbouring varietals.’ Cellarmaster<br />

Corlea Fourie agrees: ‘It thrives in our warm climate, with<br />

higher natural acidities than some of its red counterparts.<br />

The wine we have bottled since 2013 is still medium<br />

bodied, but I believe structure and extraction depth will<br />

follow over the next few years as the vineyards come into<br />

their stride.’<br />

Other varieties thriving in Bosman’s Wellington vineyards<br />

include a Cinsault and a skin-fermented Grenache Blanc.<br />

‘Our viticulture landscape is sure to change in future when<br />

we start to adapt to water-saving strategies and to droughtand<br />

heat-resistant cultivars,’ says Fourie.<br />

Arco Laarman believes SA can achieve the same recognition for Cinsault<br />

that it already has for Chenin Blanc<br />

OBRIGADO PORTUGAL<br />

Thanks to SA having a proud history of Port-style fortified<br />

wine production, it’s perhaps not surprising that several<br />

Portuguese grapes have been cultivated locally since the<br />

1920s, with some of them now also very successfully used<br />

for table wines. For example, the Gilbert & Gaillard panel<br />

was very impressed with the Moordenaarskloof Tinta<br />

Barocca 2019 produced by Stellenbosch estate Dornier<br />

from a Swartland vineyard, awarding it 92 points.<br />

‘That vineyard was a lucky find,’ says Dornier winemaker<br />

Philip van Staden. ‘We were buying Chenin Blanc from<br />

the grower when we noticed the Tinta Barocca. When we<br />

asked about it, they said they were going to pull it out<br />

because they were selling it to the local co-operative at a<br />

loss. We immediately offered to pay double. It makes a<br />

phenomenal wine, with all the fruit, concentration and<br />

structure you get in Port, with soft velvety tannins.’<br />

When it comes to Portuguese whites, it was a blend of<br />

the Madeiran grape Verdelho with Chenin Blanc and<br />

Chardonnay that really impressed the panel: the Cavalli<br />

Pinot Noir pioneer Peter Finlayson, the mastermind behind<br />

Bouchard Finlayson’s innovative Hannibal blend in the 1990s<br />

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Bosman owner Petrus<br />

Bosman says Nero d’Avola<br />

thrives under the bright<br />

African sun<br />

Jasper Raats has achieved an 89-point rating for his organic<br />

Stellenbosch Sangiovese, The Silk Weaver 2019<br />

Dornier winemaker Philip van Staden rescued an unwanted<br />

block of Tinta Barocca in the Swartland<br />

Cavalli winemaker Craig Barnard appreciates the uniqueness and freshness of Verdelho<br />

Bosman cellarmaster<br />

Corlea Fourie predicts<br />

a widespread shift to<br />

heat-resistant cultivars<br />

in coming years<br />

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SOUTH AFRICA<br />

– NEW VARIETIES –<br />

Cremello 2020 (91 points). ‘We planted the Verdelho in<br />

2000,’ says winemaker Craig Barnard. ‘It was planted so<br />

that we could have a unique offering, initially as part of a<br />

complex blend, but as the vines got older the quality really<br />

started to shine through so we took the decision also to<br />

bottle it as an individual wine. It has an amazing acidic<br />

backbone which lends the wine a vibrant freshness. When<br />

used with older barrels, you are able to get great structure<br />

in the wine without impacting on the floral, perfumed and<br />

exotic aromatics. I definitely think more producers should<br />

consider planting it. It is well suited to our terroir as the<br />

summer heat allows the vines to ripen early and evenly,<br />

thereby retaining freshness.’<br />

It was memories of drinking Portuguese Vinho Verde<br />

on family in Mozambique that first got the Newton<br />

Johnson family thinking about planting ‘Alvarinho’ at<br />

their eponymous farm in the Upper Hemel-en-Aarde<br />

Valley with its maritime climate. Their research led them<br />

across the Spanish border to the classical expression of<br />

the grape that they most wanted to pursue: Albariño from<br />

the granite soils of Rias Baxas. ‘As the Upper Hemel-en-<br />

Aarde is an “island” of granite between the shale soils<br />

of our neighbouring appellations, we had an unusual<br />

opportunity to work with a white variety suitable for<br />

our granite soils and maritime climate,’ says managing<br />

director Bevan Newton Johnson.<br />

‘We sourced some material from UC Davis in California.’<br />

Made by Newton Johnson’s brother, Gordon, and sisterin-law,<br />

Nadia, the Albariño has been enthusiastically<br />

received since the first general release in 2015, with the<br />

2020 scoring 90 points. ‘The wine is fermented and<br />

matured in a combination of concrete eggs, old oak<br />

barrels and stainless steel tanks to preserve the clear<br />

aromatics of the grape, along with good mid-palate texture<br />

and fresh acidity to finish off. We are getting a good feel<br />

for it after eight vintages, except the acidity levels are still<br />

too high at our preferred picking stage that we have to<br />

leave it out there a bit longer before we pick, unlike our<br />

other wines where we err on slightly lighter alcohols to<br />

retain freshness and perfumed fruit. These are nuances we<br />

have yet to fully master.’<br />

Leliefontein in Wellington is home to the Bosman family, who also own<br />

Bosman Adama, the largest vine nursery in Africa<br />

MORE FROM THE MED<br />

At Dornier, mentioned previously, another Spanish variety<br />

that has taken time to master is Tempranillo, the noble<br />

Dornier’s former owner, the late Swiss artist Christoph Dornier, had a passion<br />

for architecture, as the estate’s landmark cellar demonstrates<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 119


SOUTH AFRICA<br />

– NEW VARIETIES –<br />

The husband-and-wife winemaking team at Newton Johnson,<br />

Gordon and Nadia Newton Johnson<br />

Gary and Kathy Jordan plan to make their Assyrtiko in a fresh, focused,<br />

mineral style, without any oak influence<br />

grape perhaps most famous in Rioja. ‘We wanted something<br />

to set us apart, so in 2010 we grafted Tempranillo onto a onehectare<br />

block of Cabernet,’ says Philip van Staden. ‘It grew very<br />

vigorously and the early wines were a bit green and extremely<br />

tannic. We decided to use Smart-Dyson trellising to get more<br />

sunlight into the bunches, which helped with the greenness,<br />

and then we researched how they handle the wine in Spain<br />

and realised that it needs much longer oak ageing. It now<br />

spends one year in older French oak, one year in one-third<br />

new American, and then goes back into French oak for about<br />

44 months in total. You can’t be in a hurry with Tempranillo,<br />

you have to be patient,’ he says, his patience now rewarded<br />

with a 93-point rating.<br />

More patience is still required for SA’s first Assyrtiko to bear<br />

fruit. The drought- and wind-resistant grape from the Greek<br />

island of Santorini, where vines planted in igneous soils are<br />

famously trained in ‘koulara’ baskets, has found a new home<br />

in SA thanks to Gary and Kathy Jordan of Jordan Wines in<br />

Stellenbosch. In 2019 they planted vines on a stony hilltop<br />

with a north-facing aspect, strong south-easterly winds, and<br />

soil consisting of broken-up granite. ‘Assyrtiko must be planted<br />

in sight of the sea – which ours is, overlooking False Bay – and<br />

some of the vines will be trellised while the others will be<br />

trained into baskets,’ says Jordan. ‘So far it’s looking good!’<br />

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STARS<br />

– & WINE –<br />

Courteney Cox:<br />

“Just like in other areas,<br />

women bring a fresh<br />

perspective to wine”<br />

She was in her early twenties when she appeared on camera for the first time in 1984,<br />

swaying her hips in front of Bruce Springsteen in the memorable video clip of<br />

‘Dancing in the Dark’ by Brian de Palma. It would get her instantly noticed.<br />

Ten years later, Martha Kaufmann, co-writer and producer of the series ‘Friends’,<br />

gave her the role of Monica Geller. It was a life-changer and she went on to become a global<br />

star. While waiting for her big comeback in 2022 in a new opus of ‘Scream’,<br />

the beautiful Alabama native speaks to us about wine emphatically and with conviction...<br />

Interview by Frank Rousseau, our correspondent in the United States<br />

Photographs: all rights reserved<br />

With her sun-kissed beauty and magnetic eyes, this Alabama native<br />

has always been close to nature and the simple things in life<br />

It has often been said and/or written that wine is<br />

men’s business. Is this still true in your opinion?<br />

I think there are still many sommeliers who tend to<br />

have a man taste a freshly opened bottle of wine rather<br />

than a woman! The same applies when you are invited<br />

to the homes of some “conservative” people, who still<br />

think that a woman’s “job” is to watch over the roast in<br />

the oven while the man is in charge of getting the wine<br />

from the cellar! But mentalities are of course changing.<br />

I once chatted with a woman who had taken over her<br />

father’s business because he no longer had the strength<br />

to look after his vines. It wasn’t the man’s sons who<br />

took over but his daughter. To perpetuate his legacy,<br />

she had gone as far as to study oenology at university.<br />

Her father had only given hands-on, practical training<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 121


STARS<br />

– & WINE –<br />

and in her eyes, that was not enough. I think deep<br />

down she knew she had to prove herself. As her every<br />

move was now being scrutinised, she equipped herself<br />

to equal and even surpass men!<br />

After the success of Friends, she found fame again in the ‘Cougar Town’<br />

series where she plays a gregarious middle-aged woman determined<br />

to have a good time<br />

What do you think women contribute to the wine<br />

business?<br />

Whether they are cellar masters, oenologists, winegrowers,<br />

sommeliers or winemakers, they bring a<br />

fresh perspective to wine. There is no denying that<br />

women are capable of taking more risks, of being more<br />

enterprising and launching genuinely novel projects.<br />

From the container to its contents, including the shape<br />

of the bottle, the design of the label, the blends, etc.,<br />

they like to think outside the box. And that’s not<br />

just true of the wine world. For gastronomy, design,<br />

painting or whatever, women take a decidedly more<br />

modern, more enterprising approach to things!<br />

Drinking wine on her own is out of the question – she loves to share it with<br />

her friends, and has been known to drink it in the kitchen!<br />

But what about you, Courteney, what is your intimate<br />

relationship with wine?<br />

I don’t really see the point of uncorking a bottle on<br />

your own! That is so sad! It’s a bit like booking a<br />

table in a top restaurant and eating all by yourself! I<br />

love to “enjoy life”, with my friends from ‘Friends’ for<br />

example. Matt (LeBlanc) has travelled a lot. He tells<br />

us about the wines he has tasted all over the world.<br />

Jennifer (Aniston) really knows her stuff and she can’t<br />

stand men who talk down to her about wine. Lisa<br />

(Kudrow) married a Frenchman. Consequently, she<br />

only has eyes for the wines produced in her beloved’s<br />

home country. But of all of us, the one who knows the<br />

most about wine is David (Schwimmer). A few years<br />

ago he played a sommelier in a series called ‘Feed the<br />

Beast’. To be credible on camera, he trained with one of<br />

the best sommeliers in New York. I’m not saying that<br />

David would be able to write a thesis on wine, but one<br />

thing is for sure, the person who tries to palm him off<br />

with a basic wine in place of a grand cru hasn’t been<br />

born yet!<br />

122 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


CONTACT<br />

– DETAILS –<br />

CIGARS – PAGES 8 – 9<br />

• Don Rodrigo Cigars Geneva<br />

+41 (78) 749.51.69<br />

www.donrodrigocigars.com<br />

CHAMPAGNE – PAGES 10 – 26<br />

• Champagne Besserat de Bellefon :<br />

Tel. +33 3 26 78 52 16 -<br />

www.besseratdebellefon.com<br />

• Champagne Bollinger:<br />

Tel. +33 3 26 53 33 66 -<br />

www.champagne-bollinger.fr<br />

• Champagne Gosset:<br />

Tel. +33 3 26 56 99 56 -<br />

www.champagne-gosset.com<br />

• Champagne Mandois:<br />

Tel. +33 3 26 54 03 18 -<br />

www.champagne-mandois.fr<br />

• Champagne J. M. Gobillard & fils:<br />

Tel. +33 3 26 51 00 24 -<br />

www.champagne-gobillard.com<br />

• Champagne de Barfontarc:<br />

Tel. +33 3 25 27 07 09 -<br />

www.champagne-barfontarc.com<br />

• Champagne Dom Caudron:<br />

Tel. +33 3 26 52 45 17 -<br />

www.domcaudron.fr<br />

• Champagne Maurice Vesselle<br />

+33 3 26 57 00 81 -<br />

www.champagnemauricevesselle.com<br />

RHONE VALLEY – PAGES 28 – 35<br />

• Maison Ogier: Tel. +33 4 90 39 32 41 -<br />

ogier.fr<br />

• Domaine Martin:<br />

Tel. +33 4 90 37 23 20 -<br />

domaine-martin.com<br />

• Domaine des Arches:<br />

Tel. + 33 4 75 27 11 00 -<br />

domaine-des-arches.com<br />

• Château de l’Isolette:<br />

Tel. +33 4 90 74 56 79 -<br />

chateau-isolette.fr<br />

VINS DE FRANCE – PAGES 36 – 44<br />

• Famille Bougrier:<br />

Tel. + 33 2 54 71 31 02 -<br />

www.famille-bougrier.fr<br />

• Barton & Guestier:<br />

Tel. + 33 5 56 95 48 00 -<br />

www.barton-guestier.com<br />

• Les Domaines Auriol:<br />

Tel. + 33 4 68 58 15 15 -<br />

www.saint-auriol.com<br />

• Domaine Poiron-Dabin:<br />

Tel. + 33 2 40 06 56 42 -<br />

www.poiron-dabin.com<br />

• Badet Clément: Tel. +33 3 80 61 46 31 -<br />

www.badet-clement.com<br />

• Domaine de l’Ermitage:<br />

Tel. + 33 2 48 26 87 46 -<br />

www.delafarge.com<br />

• SARL Paquet-Montagnac:<br />

Tel. + 33 3 79 35 00 10 -<br />

www.paquet-montagnac.com<br />

BORDEAUX – PAGES 45 – 51<br />

• Château Palais Cardinal:<br />

Tel. +33 5 57 24 32 27 -<br />

palais-cardinal.fr<br />

• Château Tour Castillon:<br />

Tel. +33 5 56 41 54 98 -<br />

www.vignoblespeyruse.com<br />

• Château Tourteau Chollet:<br />

Tel. + 33 5 56 67 47 78 -<br />

www.lesvignoblesdemaxime.com<br />

• Domaine de Lauranceau:<br />

Tel. +33 9 62 39 81 95 -<br />

www.montagnevin.fr<br />

BORDEAUX – PAGES 52 – 55<br />

• Vignobles Roux: Tel. +33 5 56 61 98 93<br />

- www.vignobles-roux.com<br />

CIDERS – PAGES 56 – 63<br />

• Ferme de la Sapinière:<br />

Tel. + 33 2 31 22 40 51-<br />

www.fermedelasapiniere.com<br />

• Cidrerie Kerloïck: Tel. +33 2 96 34 80 14 -<br />

www.kerloick.bzh<br />

• Cidrerie Viard: Tel. + 33 2 31 92 09 15 -<br />

www.cidrebayeux.com<br />

• Cidrerie Kerisac:<br />

Tel. + 33 2 40 87 61 55 -<br />

www.kerisac.com<br />

• Cidre Val de Rance:<br />

Tel. 33 + 2 96 83 20 02 -<br />

www.valderance.com<br />

• Les Celliers de l’Odet:<br />

Tel. + 33 2 98 59 63 45 -<br />

www.chateau-lezergue.com<br />

• Cidrerie de la Brique:<br />

Tel. + 33 2 33 40 19 27 -<br />

www.cidrerielabrique.com<br />

• Maison Sassy: Tel. + 33 6 77 62 79 88 -<br />

www.maison-sassy.com<br />

• Cidre Le Brun: Tel. + 33 2 98 54 42 25 -<br />

www.cidrelebrun.com<br />

HUNGARY – PAGES 64 – 73<br />

• Samuel Tinon: Tel. +36 20 994 0032 -<br />

http://samueltinon.com<br />

• Holdvölgy: Tel. +36 70 391 46 43 -<br />

https://holdvolgy.com<br />

• Barta Pince: Tel. +36 30 324 2521 -<br />

https://bartapince.com<br />

• Erzsébet Pince: Tel. +36 20 802 0137 -<br />

https://erzsebetpince.hu<br />

• Kikelet Pince: Tel. +36 30 636 9046 -<br />

www.tokajkikelet.hu<br />

• Oremus: Tel: +36 20 251 2240 -<br />

https://www.temposvegasicilia.com/<br />

en/terroirs/5/tokaj-oremus<br />

• Zoltán Demeter: Tel. +36 20 806 0000 -<br />

https://www.demeterzoltan.hu/en/<br />

SPAIN – PAGES 74 – 83<br />

• Alta Alella: Tel. +34 937 689 307 -<br />

https://altaalella.wine<br />

• Clos Montblanc: Tel. +34 977 887 030 -<br />

https://closmontblanc.com<br />

• Bodegas Valdeorite:<br />

Tel. +34 670 466 894 -<br />

https://bodegavaldeorite.com<br />

• Castell Sant Antoni:<br />

Tel. +34 93 818 30 99 -<br />

https://castellsantantoni.com<br />

• Costers Del Sio: Tel. +34 973 424 062 -<br />

www.costersio.com<br />

• Ramon Canals: Tel. +34 93 775 54 46 -<br />

www.ramoncanals.com<br />

• Raventos Codorníu:<br />

Tel. + 34 93 818 32 32-<br />

www.raventoscodorniu.com<br />

PORTUGAL – PAGES 84 – 89<br />

• Casa Santos Lima:<br />

Tel. +351 263 760 621 -<br />

https://casasantoslima.com<br />

<br />

PUGLIA – PAGES 90 – 99<br />

• Amastuola: Tel. +39 099 990 80 25 -<br />

www.amastuola.it<br />

• Conti Zecca: Tel. +39 0832 925613 -<br />

https://contizecca.it<br />

• Cantina Due Palme:<br />

Tel. +39 0831 617865 -<br />

www.cantineduepalme.wine<br />

• Podere Don Cataldo - Angelo Rocca &<br />

Sons: Tel. +39 039 650151 -<br />

https://poderedoncataldo.com<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 123


CONTACT<br />

– DETAILS –<br />

• Tenute Al Bano Carrisi:<br />

Tel. +39 0831 619211 -<br />

www.vinicolalbano.com<br />

PROSECCO – PAGES 100 – 110<br />

• Piera 1899: Tel. +39 0434 963100 -<br />

https://piera1899.com<br />

• Montelvini: Tel. +39 0423 8777 -<br />

www.montelvini.it<br />

• Villa Sandi: Tel. +39 0423 8607 -<br />

www.villasandi.it<br />

• Serena Wines: Tel. +39 0438 2011 -<br />

www.serenawines.it<br />

• La Tentia Winery - Zardetto Spumanti:<br />

Tel. +39 080 6450707 -<br />

www.latentiawinery.com<br />

• Le Manzane: Tel. +39 392 5162811 -<br />

www.lemanzane.com<br />

• Bacio Della Luna:<br />

Tel. +39 0423 983111 -<br />

www.baciodellaluna.it<br />

• Montelliana Winery:<br />

Tel. +39 0423 22 661 -<br />

www.montelliana.com<br />

• La Marca: Tel. +39 0422 814681 -<br />

www.lamarcaprosecco.com<br />

• Riondo Wineries:<br />

Tel. +39 045 6104346 -<br />

www.cantineriondo.com<br />

SOUTH AFRICA – PAGES 111 – 120<br />

• Anthonij Rupert Cape of Good Hope<br />

Wines: Tel. +27 21 874 9041 -<br />

www.capeofgoodhopewines.com<br />

• Bosman Family Vineyards:<br />

Tel. +27 21 873 3170 -<br />

www.bosmanwines.com<br />

• Bouchard Finlayson:<br />

Tel. +27 28 312 3515 -<br />

www.bouchardfinlayson.co.za<br />

• Cape Point Vineyards:<br />

Tel. +27 21 789 0900 -<br />

www.cpv.co.za<br />

• Cavalli Wine & Co:<br />

Tel. +27 21 855 3218 -<br />

www.cavalliestate.com<br />

• Creation Wines:<br />

Tel. +27 28 212 1107 -<br />

www.creationwines.com<br />

• Dornier Wines: Tel. +27 21 880 0557 -<br />

www.dornier.co.za<br />

• Hazendal: Tel. +27 21 903 5034 -<br />

www.hazendal.co.za<br />

• Jasper Raats Single Vineyard Wines:<br />

Tel. +27-21-855-2005 -<br />

www.jasperraats.co.za<br />

• Kaapzicht: Tel. +27 21 906 1620 -<br />

www.kaapzicht.co.za<br />

• Laarman Wines:<br />

Tel. +27 83 546 1146 -<br />

www.laarmanwines.com<br />

• Merwida Wines:<br />

Tel. +27 23 349 1144 -<br />

www.merwida.com<br />

• Newton Johnson Wines:<br />

Tel. +27 28 312 3862 www.<br />

newtonjohnson.com/contact<br />

• Overgaauw Estate:<br />

Tel. +27 21 881 3815 -<br />

www.overgaauw.co.za<br />

• Twee Jonge Gezellen:<br />

Tel. +27 23 230 0680 -<br />

www.kronecapclassique.co.za<br />

• Waverley Hills: Tel. +27 23 231 0002 -<br />

www.waverleyhills.co.za<br />

• Jordan Wine Estate<br />

+27 21 8813 441-<br />

www.jordanwines.com<br />

7, parc des Fontenelles - 78870 Bailly - France<br />

Tel.: +33 1 30 80 08 08 - Fax: +33 1 30 80 08 88<br />

Editorial Directors: François Gilbert and Philippe Gaillard<br />

Editor in chief: Sylvain Patard<br />

Tasting committee: François Gilbert, Philippe Gaillard, Sylvain Patard,<br />

François Bezuidenhout, Olivier Delorme, Matthieu Gaillard, Jamal Awni<br />

Rayyis, James Turnbull<br />

Editorial staff: Michèle Huyard<br />

Contributors to this issue: Camille Bernard, Jean-Paul Burias, Alain Echalier,<br />

Joanne Gibson, Florian Glémot, Santiago Jiménez, Sylvain Patard, Frank Rousseau,<br />

Francesco Saverio Russo, Christelle Zamora.<br />

Translation: Sharon Nagel, Rosa Almeida - CS Traduções, Marika Quarti<br />

Sales and Marketing Director: Etienne Gaillard : +33 6 30 97 87 26<br />

etienne@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Advertising France:<br />

Bordeaux - Charentes:<br />

Frédéric Comet: +33 6 27 58 47 06 - fcomet@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Corsica - Languedoc - Provence - Rhône Valley:<br />

Nicolas Sanseigne: +33 6 46 86 80 01 - nsanseigne@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Jura - Loire Valley - Savoy - South West - Roussillon:<br />

Caroline Gilbert: +33 6 84 92 57 61 - caroline@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Alsace -Beaujolais - Burgundy - Champagne:<br />

Lucie Jeandel: +33 6 77 72 16 04 - ljeandel@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Advertising Italy:<br />

Sandra Sirvente: (+33) 7 63 87 13 13 - ssirvente@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Advertising Spain, Portugal:<br />

Thibault Leray: (+33) 6 84 01 57 24 - tleray@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Production: Isabelle Méjean-Plé - Tapioka Conseil: +33 1 34 62 89 30<br />

Lay-out: Lise Delattre - Com l’Hirondelle: +33 9 81 47 75 25<br />

Murielle Guégan - Impactea Concept: +33 6 59 32 08 65<br />

Printed in Spain: Matthieu Battini - Carré Collé: +33 6 87 27 12 65<br />

Gilbert & Gaillard Tasting South-Africa: Petru Venter, General Manager:<br />

+27 82 787 1784 - petru@gilbertgaillard.com -<br />

Olivier Duroy, Area Manager: +27 72 389 1083 - oduroy@gilbertgaillard.com<br />

Matthieu Gaillard, Brand Ambassador: +27 66 429 9219<br />

International Distribution:<br />

Pineapple Media Ltd - http://www.pineapple-media.com<br />

For more information, please contact Ana Gisbert:<br />

ana@pineapple-media.com<br />

Gilbert & Gaillard is published by Vinipresse, SARL with a capital of 35,500 euros • Head Office: 7 parc des Fontenelles, 78870 Bailly, France • Legal<br />

representative and Editorial director: Sylvain Patard • Legal deposit: Fourth quarter 2021 • Legal publication n° pending • ISSN 2110-6762<br />

Reproduction of part or all of the contents of this magazine in any form is expressly prohibited. Any company names that appear in the articles are given<br />

for information only and have no publicity purpose.<br />

124 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


Pages 126 to 138<br />

TOP WINES<br />

OUR SELECTION<br />

— CHAMPAGNE - CAVA - PROSECCO ROSÉ - SPARKLING WINES - HUNGARY —<br />

The best of WINTER 2021<br />

Our Winter 2021 selection, tasted and rated by our tasting panel, is featured on pages 126 to 138. As usual,<br />

we have chosen to present wines by region (CHAMPAGNE, PROSECCO...), then by appellation in each region,<br />

with each company or chateau listed in alphabetical order, and finally by tasting scores in descending order.<br />

THE TASTING PANEL<br />

FRANCE<br />

FRANCE<br />

FRANCE<br />

Philippe Gaillard<br />

Olivier Delorme<br />

James Turnbull<br />

François Gilbert<br />

SOUTH AFRICA<br />

SOUTH AFRICA<br />

Sylvain Patard<br />

Matthieu Gaillard<br />

François Bezuidenhout<br />

Wine scores<br />

Our tasting notes are scored on a 100 point scale, which gives<br />

enough range to evaluate every characteristic that we taste in a<br />

wine. Below are the different levels that make up this scoring:<br />

95-100/100: an outstanding wine, when a great “terroir” meets<br />

exceptional winemaking expertise.<br />

90-94/100: a superlative wine combining finesse, complexity and<br />

remarkable winemaking.<br />

85-89100: a wine of extremely high standard, which we enjoyed for its<br />

typicity and character.<br />

80-84/100: a quality wine combining balance, structure and neatness for<br />

a pleasurable wine drinking experience.<br />

75-79/100: a wine deemed acceptable.<br />

70-74/100: a wine with defects, unacceptable.<br />

65-69/100: a wine with major defects, inadmissible.<br />

50-64/100: unacceptable wine, not worthy for sale.<br />

Note: wines scoring less than 75/100 are not included in our publications.<br />

Wine characteristics<br />

■ RED WINE<br />

■ DRY WHITE WINE<br />

■ SWEET WHITE WINE<br />

ORG: Organic Wine.<br />

■ SPARKLING BRUT<br />

■ SPARKLING EXTRA-BRUT<br />

■ SPARKLING BRUT ROSE<br />

CONV: In the process of converting to organic<br />

production.<br />

CR: This statement refers to sensible farming methods<br />

where use of inputs or agri-chemicals are restricted.<br />

These include fertilisers or other crop protection<br />

products, the aim being to limit their impact on the<br />

environment to a minimum.<br />

HVE: This French endorsement guarantees that all of the<br />

agricultural practices used across the farm safeguard the<br />

natural ecosystem and reduce environmental pressure –<br />

on the soils, water and biodiversity, for example – to a<br />

minimum.<br />

AGEABILITY<br />

D= DRINK NOW D= DRINK NOW OR KEEP D= KEEP<br />

WINTER 2021 - GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 125


FRANCE - Champagne<br />

PUBS_CUVEES_G&G_N°46_Mise en page 1 04/12/2021 11:07 Page 2<br />

CHAMPAGNES<br />

OUR WINTER<br />

SELECTION<br />

Our absolute must-read 2021 selection<br />

of the 76 best labels from across the<br />

Champagne spectrum, all of them rated<br />

90/100 and above.<br />

CHAMPAGNE GOSSET 98/100<br />

D Brut - Celebris 2008 : Light orangy hue. Mature<br />

nose showing great complexity with a mix of ripe red<br />

berry fruit notes, orange peel and toast. The palate is<br />

complex yet ethereal and distils the same racy aromas<br />

over impressive length.<br />

Price: € 175.00<br />

http://www.champagne-gosset.com<br />

Champagne Gosset<br />

+33 3 26 56 99 56<br />

CHAMPAGNE BOLLINGER 97/100<br />

CR D Brut PN VZ16 : Appealing light gold. Very<br />

delicate nose of red berry fruits. The palate shows a<br />

texture that is ethereal yet fleshy with measured vinosity<br />

and tension supporting aroma. Very long finish of red<br />

berry fruits.<br />

Price: € 90.00<br />

http://www.champagne-bollinger.fr<br />

Champagne Bollinger<br />

+33 3 26 53 33 66<br />

CHAMPAGNE PERRIER-JOUËT 97/100<br />

D Brut Belle Epoque 2013 : Magnificent glistening<br />

light gold. The nose is delicate yet expressive and<br />

complex with a white fruit note, floral and biscuit touch.<br />

The palate shows more of the same and is silkily textured<br />

with remarkable tension and full-on aromas. Stunning.<br />

Price: € 142.00<br />

http://www.perrier-jouet.com<br />

Champagne Perrier-Jouët<br />

+33 3 26 53 38 00<br />

CHAMPAGNE PERRIER-JOUËT 96/100<br />

D Brut rosé Belle Epoque 2012 : Beautiful pale<br />

orangy colour. The nose delivers a mix of toast and<br />

citrus fruits. Wonderfully textured, very elegant palate<br />

with the same aromas becoming more powerful through<br />

to the finish. This is a rosé Champagne for fine dining<br />

pairing with sweetbreads.<br />

Price: € 250.00<br />

http://www.perrier-jouet.com<br />

Champagne Perrier-Jouët<br />

+33 3 26 53 38 00<br />

CHAMPAGNE BOLLINGER 95/100<br />

CR D Brut rosé : Beautiful pale orangy hue.<br />

Deliciously aromatic nose midway between ripe<br />

orange and biscuit notes. The palate is very silky and<br />

echoes the citrus nose aromatics. Beautiful freshness on<br />

the finish rekindles aromatic expression in this versatile<br />

rosé Champagne.<br />

Price: € 64.00<br />

http://www.champagne-bollinger.fr<br />

Champagne Bollinger<br />

+33 3 26 53 33 66<br />

CHAMPAGNE DRAPPIER<br />

96/100<br />

■ Brut Grande Sendrée 2010<br />

CONV D Brilliant pale gold. Expressive, compelling<br />

nose intermixing fresh fruits and a roasted coffee<br />

touch. The attack on the palate is intense with lots of<br />

character, weight and freshness. The finish is chiselled<br />

and persistent with a saline touch. Art at its finest.<br />

Price: € 82<br />

PRESENTATION : The estate’s 57 hectares of vines are<br />

located in the heart of the Côte des Bar, on Urville hill.<br />

Planted by the Gallo-Romans in the early modern era, the<br />

vines were some of the first to be farmed by Cistercian<br />

monks from Clairvaux Abbey. Fast forward to the 20th<br />

century and Maison Drappier’s claim to fame is that it was<br />

the supplier of a prestigious neighbour, namely General<br />

de Gaulle. Pinot noir accounts for the lion’s share of the<br />

vineyards, with 70%, along with equal shares of<br />

Chardonnay (15%) and Pinot Meunier. These are<br />

complemented by Champagne’s heirloom grape varieties<br />

that are Arbanne, Petit Meslier, Blanc Vrai and<br />

Fromenteau. Maison Drappier produces very distinctive<br />

Champagnes showing extremely consistent quality and<br />

spending time in its splendid 12th-century vaulted cellars.<br />

This is a top quality Champagne house which bowls us<br />

over with this remarkable ‘Grande Sendrée 2010’ label.<br />

Tel.: +33 3 25 27 40 15<br />

E-mail: info@champagne-drappier.com<br />

Website: http://www.champagne-drappier.com<br />

CHAMPAGNE COLLET 95/100<br />

D Brut 1er cru Esprit Couture 2012 : Lovely brilliant<br />

light gold. The nose is extremely delicate and displays<br />

red fruit, brioche and biscuit aromas. The palate offers<br />

up a marvellous combination of density, freshness and<br />

expression with intense, persistent, noble aromas.<br />

Price: € 145.00<br />

http://www.champagne-collet.com<br />

Champagne Collet<br />

+33 3 26 55 15 88<br />

CHAMPAGNE DE SAINT-GALL 95/100<br />

D Brut blanc de blancs grand cru Orpale 2008<br />

: Beautiful brilliant yellow-gold. The nose is intense<br />

yet delicate with toast tones and shows incredible<br />

precision. Good freshness, intensity and finesse on<br />

the palate. A superlative Champagne offering a great<br />

rendition of its quality provenance.<br />

http://www.de-saint-gall.com<br />

Champagne de Saint-Gall<br />

+33 3 26 57 94 22<br />

CHAMPAGNE G.H. MUMM 95/100<br />

D Brut blanc de blancs grand cru - RSRV - Cuvée<br />

Reservée 2014 : Appealing pale gold with green tints.<br />

The nose shows white flowers and meadow aromas<br />

on first pour with more mineral scents after airing.<br />

The palate is firmly rooted in the same, terroir-driven<br />

aromatic spectrum. This is a top-flight Chardonnay<br />

pairing with roast turbot.<br />

Price: € 72.00<br />

http://www.mumm.com<br />

Champagne G.H. Mumm & Cie<br />

+33 3 26 49 59 69<br />

CHAMPAGNE GOSSET 95/100<br />

D Brut Grand Blanc de Blancs : Brilliant, clear pale<br />

hue. Delicate toast on the nose with chicory accents<br />

and a subtle touch of pastry. The palate is silky yet<br />

tense with aromas perfectly showcased by freshness.<br />

Very purely styled.<br />

Price: € 52.00<br />

http://www.champagne-gosset.com<br />

Champagne Gosset<br />

+33 3 26 56 99 56<br />

CHAMPAGNE MAURICE VESSELLE 95/100<br />

D Extra brut grand cru Les Hauts Chemins 2011<br />

: Beautiful clear, yellow-gold. Mature nose of berry<br />

stone fruits. The palate is very full at point of entry with<br />

pleasant softness and a tension that carries aroma over<br />

considerable length. Set aside for delicacies.<br />

http://www.champagnemauricevesselle.com<br />

Champagne Maurice Vesselle<br />

+33 3 26 57 00 81<br />

CHAMPAGNE BESSERAT DE BELLEFON 94/100<br />

D Brut blanc de blancs grand cru : Beautiful clear,<br />

pale yellow. Stellar quality fruit on the nose which is<br />

then augmented by elegant toast tones. Incredible<br />

completeness, fullness, intensity and complex, persistent<br />

aromas on the palate of this consummate Champagne.<br />

Price: € 49.00<br />

http://www.besseratdebellefon.com<br />

Champagne Besserat de Bellefon, depuis 1843<br />

+33 3 26 78 52 16<br />

For a detailed explanation of scores and wine<br />

colours and the meaning of symbols and abbreviations,<br />

refer to the instructions mentionned on<br />

page 125.<br />

126<br />

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CHAMPAGNE COLLARD-PICARD 94/100<br />

CR D Extra brut grand cru blanc de blancs - Dom.<br />

Picard : Clear light gold. Delicate nose marrying pastry,<br />

white fruit and biscuit notes. The palate combines lovely<br />

weight, freshness and ripe fruit aromas that linger. A<br />

very successful Champagne that would work wonders<br />

with shellfish.<br />

Price: € 37.00<br />

http://www.champagnecollardpicard.fr<br />

Champagne Collard-Picard<br />

+33 3 26 52 36 93<br />

CHAMPAGNE G.H. MUMM 94/100<br />

D Brut blanc de noirs grand cru RSRV - Cuvée<br />

Réservée 2012 : Beautiful golden hue. Vinous nose of<br />

ripe red berry fruits. The palate is fleshy and robust and<br />

showcases more of the same opulent aromas. A foodfriendly<br />

Champagne that would make a great match<br />

for sweetbreads.<br />

Price: € 83.00<br />

http://www.mumm.com<br />

Champagne G.H. Mumm & Cie<br />

+33 3 26 49 59 69<br />

CHAMPAGNE GEORGES VESSELLE 94/100<br />

CR D Brut Nature Grand Cru 2013 : Lovely brilliant<br />

yellow-gold. Intense nose of ripe red fruits with a subtle<br />

biscuit tone. The palate swings pleasantly from vinosity<br />

to freshness and tension and shows more of the same<br />

chiselled and very persistent aromas. Such purity!<br />

Price: € 29.10<br />

http://www.champagne-vesselle.fr<br />

Champagne Georges Vesselle<br />

+33 3 26 57 00 15<br />

CHAMPAGNE COLLARD-PICARD 93/100<br />

CR D Extra brut Archives 2012 : Pale gold. The<br />

nose is expressive and delicate with floral, dried fruit<br />

and sweet spice tones. The palate is very fresh and also<br />

shows intensity and real elegance. This is a top-flight<br />

Champagne for a gourmet meal.<br />

Price: € 155.00<br />

http://www.champagnecollardpicard.fr<br />

Champagne Collard-Picard<br />

+33 3 26 52 36 93<br />

CHAMPAGNE DEVAUX 93/100<br />

D Brut D Millésimé 2009 : Very pale yellow. Very<br />

pure, delicate nose showing almond and white fruit<br />

tones and a floral touch. Extremely pure expression<br />

on the palate with very energetic aromas that offer<br />

real persistent fruitiness on the finish. A successful<br />

Champagne.<br />

Price: € 69.00<br />

http://www.champagne-devaux.fr<br />

Champagne Devaux<br />

+33 3 25 38 30 65<br />

CHAMPAGNE GEORGES VESSELLE 93/100<br />

CR D Brut rosé grand cru : Beautiful light orangy<br />

hue. Delicate, elegant nose offering up ripe strawberry<br />

tones and a faint tangy touch reminiscent of orange.<br />

The palate shows textbook expression, balance and<br />

softness. Lovely intense finish where the citrus perfumes<br />

are more upfront.<br />

Price: € 26.30<br />

http://www.champagne-vesselle.fr<br />

Champagne Georges Vesselle<br />

+33 3 26 57 00 15<br />

Prices mentioned in this book are guideline<br />

and can vary depending on point of sale.<br />

The shops, wineries or publisher can in no way<br />

be held responsible for this.<br />

CHAMPAGNE MAURICE VESSELLE 93/100<br />

D Extra brut grand cru 2008 : Attractive light gold.<br />

Extremely elegant nose where a subtle pastry tone<br />

rapidly flows into red fruits. Right off the bat, the palate<br />

is very powerful with intense aromas and sustained<br />

freshness. A very invigorating Champagne.<br />

Price: € 37.00<br />

http://www.champagnemauricevesselle.com<br />

Champagne Maurice Vesselle<br />

+33 3 26 57 00 81<br />

CHAMPAGNE PAUL DÉTHUNE 93/100<br />

D Brut blanc de noirs grand cru : Brilliant yellowgold.<br />

The nose shows seductive intensity driven by red<br />

fruit tones and a novel exotic touch. The palate offers<br />

up great complexity with an extensive array of aromas<br />

which introduces spice. This is a gourmet food-style<br />

Champagne.<br />

Price: € 52.00<br />

http://www.champagne-dethune.com<br />

Champagne Paul Déthune<br />

+33 3 26 57 01 88<br />

CHAMPAGNE BEAUMONT DES CRAYÈRES 92/100<br />

D Brut Fleur Blanche 2013 : Beautiful light gold.<br />

Very pure nose of white fruits coupled with a floral tone<br />

and very elegant toast touch. Remarkable softness,<br />

freshness and aromatic intensity that stays sustained<br />

through to the finish.<br />

Price: € 39.00<br />

http://www.champagne-beaumont.com<br />

Champagne Beaumont des Crayères<br />

+33 3 26 55 29 40<br />

CHAMPAGNE ETIENNE OUDART 92/100<br />

CR D Brut Nature Cuvée Juliana 2009 : Beautiful<br />

light gold. Expressive yet delicate nose delivering super<br />

ripe fruit tones and a pastry note. Seductive throughout.<br />

An ample attack shows lots of lushness, expression and<br />

volume. This is a very complete Champagne for food.<br />

Price: € 64.00<br />

http://www.champagne-oudart.com<br />

Champagne Etienne Oudart<br />

+33 3 26 59 98 01<br />

CHAMPAGNE GREMILLET 92/100<br />

D Brut Cuvée Evidence : Beautiful pale gold.<br />

Expressive nose of white fruits tinged with floral touches.<br />

The palate beguiles with its fleshy style, its freshness,<br />

crispness and persistent finish. A successful Champagne<br />

that works best with food.<br />

Price: € 50.50<br />

http://www.champagnegremillet.fr<br />

Champagne Gremillet<br />

+33 3 25 29 37 91<br />

CHAMPAGNE INFINITE EIGHT 92/100<br />

D Brut N°8 : Beautiful vibrant, yellow-gold. Very<br />

elegant nose marrying white fruit notes, biscuit and<br />

a subtle smoky touch. The palate is silky and mouthcoating<br />

with freshness supporting aromas. A very<br />

successful Champagne for fish.<br />

Price: € 33.60<br />

Champagne Infinite Eight<br />

+33 6 08 61 53 41<br />

CHAMPAGNE J. M. GOBILLARD & FILS 92/100<br />

D Brut blanc de noirs : Beautiful yellow-gold. Highly<br />

expressive fruity nose in a very clean style. Beautifully<br />

balanced freshness, vinosity and aromatic intensity<br />

on the palate. The finish is long, moreish and very<br />

energetic.<br />

Price: € 20.20<br />

http://www.champagne-gobillard.com<br />

Champagne J. M. Gobillard & fils<br />

+33 3 26 51 00 24<br />

CHAMPAGNE DE BARFONTARC<br />

92/100<br />

■ Brut Un Voyage dans nos Coteaux 2015<br />

CR D Beautiful yellow-gold with amber tints. Delicate<br />

nose offering up accents of white fruits with a faint<br />

jammy touch of raspberry and blueberry. The palate is<br />

very vinous and full-bodied with more of the same very<br />

noble aromas. Pair with caviar. Price: € 54.90<br />

PRESENTATION : In 1962, a handful of winegrowers<br />

established this House in Baroville and created<br />

Champagne De Barfontarc. Located in the North-East<br />

of the Côte des Bar, near Bar-sur-Aube, its vineyards<br />

encompass nearly 130 hectares on clay-limestone<br />

soils. The varietal range is typical of the region with<br />

90% Pinot noir and 10% Chardonnay. Over the<br />

hillsides of Baroville, Fontaine, Arconville and<br />

Dolancourt, each winegrower pampers their vines to<br />

produce the finest possible quality, using<br />

environmentally sensitive, sustainable vineyard<br />

techniques. The company’s cellar master and<br />

winemakers then play their part in their state-of-the-art<br />

facilities, crafting Champagnes that aim to honour the<br />

character and style of the House.<br />

Tel.: +33 3 25 27 07 09<br />

E-mail: champagne@barfontarc.com<br />

Website: http://www.champagne-barfontarc.com<br />

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CHAMPAGNE CHARLES ELLNER<br />

92/100<br />

■ Brut Séduction 2007<br />

D Beautiful brilliant yellow-gold. Delicate nose marrying<br />

ripe fruits with a toast tone, sweet spices and tobacco.<br />

The palate is beautifully textured and very expressive with<br />

richness and freshness supporting throughout. This is a<br />

food-friendly Champagne. Price: € 30<br />

PRESENTATION : Founded by Charles-Emile Ellner in<br />

1905, this house is still family-run. It farms a sizeable<br />

50-hectare vineyard spread over 15 localities, giving it<br />

significant independence in terms of supplies. Pierre<br />

Ellner continued to build on his father’s legacy,<br />

establishing the quality to which Champagne Charles<br />

Ellner owes its excellent image. Pierre’s four sons –<br />

Jacques, Michel, Jean-Pierre and Philippe – subsequently<br />

took over yet continued to uphold the founders’ spirit.<br />

Jean-Pierre and his wife now manage the company, with<br />

the help of the fourth generation. Emmanuelle and<br />

Alexandra are tasked with marketing, communications<br />

and administration, whilst Frédéric and Arnaud are in<br />

charge of the vineyards and work in the winery.<br />

Together, and with the same motivation, they have<br />

introduced the changes required for the family-owned<br />

company to meet the needs of today’s markets,<br />

modernising the production facilities in Epernay whilst<br />

safeguarding the family’s traditions and spirit.<br />

Tel.: +33 3 26 55 60 25<br />

E-mail: info@champagne-ellner.com<br />

Website: http://www.champagne-ellner.com<br />

CHAMPAGNE J. M. GOBILLARD<br />

& FILS<br />

92/100<br />

■ Brut Privilège des Moines - Élevé en Fût de<br />

Chêne<br />

CR D Light gold. Delicate nose of fresh oak and<br />

sweet spices. The attack on the palate is chiselled and<br />

perfumed and showcases pleasantly mature aromatics<br />

with a welcome saline touch on the finish. This is a<br />

Champagne for gourmet foods. Price: € 25<br />

PRESENTATION: In the heart of Champagne, 5<br />

kilometres from Epernay, the village of Hautvillers overlooks<br />

vineyards. It is home to the abbey where, in around<br />

1681, Dom Pérignon created the first Champagne<br />

bubbles. This incredible figure made it the most famous<br />

village in the entire region. Boasting 30 hectares of<br />

owned vineyards complemented by an extra 125<br />

supplied by grape purchase contracts with vine growers<br />

selected for their expertise, Champagne J.M. Gobillard &<br />

Fils produces 1.5 million bottles annually, 50% of them<br />

exported. This thriving family-run company expertly<br />

combines passion, entrepreneurship and proficiency, from<br />

work in the vineyard through to marketing. In 2021, the<br />

house was awarded HVE level 3 certification (High<br />

Environmental Value) for all of its vineyards.<br />

Tel.: +33 3 26 51 00 24<br />

E-mail: ccontact@champagne-gobillard.com<br />

Website: http://www.champagne-gobillard.com<br />

CHAMPAGNE JEAN VESSELLE 92/100<br />

CONV D Brut Nature L’Expression Nature : Yellowgold.<br />

Delicate nose showing accents of red berry<br />

fruits that become more intense. The palate is vinous<br />

and intense and mimics the same heady aromatics<br />

of ripe raspberry. A very accomplished, food-friendly<br />

Champagne.<br />

Price: € 24.00<br />

http://www.champagnejeanvesselle.fr<br />

Champagne Jean Vesselle<br />

+33 3 26 57 01 55<br />

CHAMPAGNE JEEPER 92/100<br />

D Brut blanc de blancs Grande Réserve : Beautiful<br />

light gold. The nose is delicate with white fruit tones<br />

and a subtle toast touch. The palate is very soft with<br />

melt-in-the-mouth effervescence and persistent, chiselled<br />

aromas. A very elaborate Champagne for the most<br />

delicately flavoured foods.<br />

Price: € 45.00<br />

http://www.champagne-jeeper.fr<br />

Champagne Jeeper<br />

+33 3 26 05 08 98<br />

CHAMPAGNE MARCELLIN BEAUFORT 92/100<br />

CR D Extra brut grand cru : Beautiful, high-shine<br />

yellow-gold. Mature nose of dried herbs and dried straw<br />

with a subtle pastry touch. The palate is seductively silky<br />

with strict aromatics and unwavering tension punctuated<br />

by a persistent finish. Pairs with sweetbreads.<br />

Price: € 26.55<br />

La Commanderie Diffusion<br />

+33 6 07 10 91 18<br />

CHAMPAGNE MAURICE VESSELLE 92/100<br />

D Extra brut grand cru Cuvée Réservée : Beautiful<br />

golden hue. Very typical, expressive nose marrying<br />

red fruits and biscuit notes. The palate delivers a<br />

very successful combination of vinosity, freshness and<br />

aromatic expression. A versatile Champagne that is<br />

equally suitable as an appetiser or with food.<br />

http://www.champagnemauricevesselle.com<br />

Champagne Maurice Vesselle<br />

+33 3 26 57 00 81<br />

CHAMPAGNE ODIL MORET 92/100<br />

CR D Brut Cuvée Désiré 2014 : Beautiful clear,<br />

light gold. Clean, precise nose with berry stone fruit<br />

tones. The palate is vinous on the attack then fresh<br />

and expressive, with the finish adding some delicate<br />

sweet spice tones. An extremely racy, food-friendly<br />

Champagne.<br />

Price: € 24.00<br />

Champagne Odil Moret<br />

+33 3 26 52 81 65<br />

CHAMPAGNE POINTILLART LEROY 92/100<br />

CR D Brut 1er cru Corps et Esprit : Beautiful,<br />

brilliant light gold. The nose gradually opens up to<br />

mineral, saline and fruity tones. The palate displays real<br />

character. It is dynamic, fresh and very fruity with a<br />

more mineral, terroir-centric finish.<br />

Price: € 25.50<br />

Champagne Pointillart-Leroy<br />

+33 3 26 49 77 24<br />

CHAMPAGNE PRESTIGE DES SACRES 92/100<br />

CR D Extra brut 30 & 3 : Beautiful bright golden<br />

hue. Gorgeous, intense nose marrying white fruit tones<br />

with toast and pastry touches. This slightly exuberant<br />

character carries through to the palate. A rich,<br />

consummate Champagne pairing with shellfish.<br />

Price: € 35.40<br />

http://www.champagne-prestigedessacres.com<br />

Champagne Prestige des Sacres<br />

+33 3 26 03 63 40<br />

128<br />

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CHAMPAGNE RÉMI HENRY 92/100<br />

CR D Brut Nature Grand Cru Age d’Or-Magnum<br />

1995 : Beautiful light gold. Mature nose of jammy fruits<br />

and ripe fig with a touch of almond paste. The palate<br />

shows more of the same with very complex aromatics<br />

coupled with lots of freshness. Long finish suffused with<br />

citrus fruits, sweet spices and lime.<br />

Price: € 280.00<br />

Champagne Rémi Henry<br />

+33 3 26 57 82 13<br />

CHAMPAGNE A. VIOT & FILS 91/100<br />

CR D Brut blanc de blancs Cuvée du Centenaire<br />

2014 : Beautiful, brilliant light gold. Delicate nose of<br />

white fruits coupled with a toast tone bordering on<br />

pastry. Wonderful ripe, fruit-forward attack flowing into<br />

great tension and an ample, saline finish. Pairs with<br />

grilled shellfish.<br />

Price: € 42.00<br />

Champagne A. Viot & Fils<br />

+33 3 25 27 02 07<br />

CHAMPAGNE ANTHONY BETOUZET 91/100<br />

CONV D Brut Instinct 2013 : Beautiful brilliant light<br />

gold. Very expressive nose marrying red fruit and wafer<br />

tones. The palate is fruity, focused and very generous<br />

with delightful red berry fruit overtones. A pure, festive<br />

Champagne.<br />

Price: € 27.90<br />

Champagne Anthony Betouzet<br />

+33 7 82 39 69 19<br />

CHAMPAGNE BÉATRIX DE GIMBRES 91/100<br />

CR D Brut 1er cru Terroir : Brilliant golden hue.<br />

Pleasant nose of ripe fruits coupled with a fairly heady<br />

touch. Remarkably delicate texture on the palate, silky<br />

and expressive with a very distinctive saline finish.<br />

Genuinely fulfilling.<br />

Price: € 25.00<br />

Champagne Béatrix de Gimbres<br />

+33 3 26 02 97 67<br />

CHAMPAGNE BEAUMONT DES CRAYÈRES 91/100<br />

D Brut Fleur de Prestige - Coeur de cuvée 2012<br />

: Beautiful brilliant yellow-gold. Ripe fruit on the nose<br />

marrying white fruits and a toast tone. Invigorating,<br />

perfumed palate that also shows lovely persistency. A<br />

generous Champagne in a food-friendly style.<br />

Price: € 37.30<br />

http://www.champagne-beaumont.com<br />

Champagne Beaumont des Crayères<br />

+33 3 26 55 29 40<br />

CHAMPAGNE COLLET 91/100<br />

D Brut rosé : Lovely brilliant orangy hue. Nose of<br />

red fruits, biscuit and ripe orange tones. The palate<br />

reveals a velvety rosé with mature aromas that beguiles<br />

with its balance and persistent fruitiness. A top-flight<br />

rosé Champagne.<br />

Price: € 36.00<br />

http://www.champagne-collet.com<br />

Champagne Collet<br />

+33 3 26 55 15 88<br />

CHAMPAGNE DENIS BOVIÈRE 91/100<br />

CR D Brut blanc de noirs grand cru : Bright strawgold.<br />

A mix of pastry notes, white fruits, dried fruits and<br />

wild strawberries on the nose. Elegant vinosity, tangy<br />

freshness and clean aromatic expression make the<br />

palate very comforting. Pairs with top quality fish.<br />

Price: € 19.50<br />

Champagne Denis Bovière<br />

+33 3 26 49 43 40<br />

CHAMPAGNE DEVAUX 91/100<br />

D Brut Cuvée D : Pale yellow. Intense fruity nose<br />

with a red berry fruit slant. Beautiful, very velvety attack<br />

on the palate, very mouth-filling mid-palate with a fresh,<br />

silky feel. A very pure Champagne for a festive aperitif.<br />

Price: € 40.00<br />

http://www.champagne-devaux.fr<br />

Champagne Devaux<br />

+33 3 25 38 30 65<br />

CHAMPAGNE G. BOUTILLEZ-VIGNON 91/100<br />

CR D Brut 1er cru Cuvée Prestige : Glistening<br />

yellow-gold. Expressive, rich nose marrying white fruits<br />

with a more pastry-like tone. The palate is generous,<br />

very expressive and silky with a moreish saline finish.<br />

More of a food-friendly Champagne.<br />

Price: € 18.60<br />

Champagne G. Boutillez-Vignon<br />

+33 3 26 97 95 87<br />

CHAMPAGNE GREMILLET 91/100<br />

D Extra Brut Rosé Vrai : Deeply coloured, brilliant<br />

light red. Red berry fruits on the nose gradually<br />

delivering quite ripe aromatics. Beautiful quality fruit on<br />

the palate is showcased by creamy effervescence in this<br />

very successful rosé Champagne.<br />

Price: € 43.50<br />

http://www.champagnegremillet.fr<br />

Champagne Gremillet<br />

+33 3 25 29 37 91<br />

CHAMPAGNE HAUTBOIS 91/100<br />

CR D Extra brut Haut’bsession 2012 : Appealing,<br />

brilliant light gold. Intense nose of red berry fruits<br />

coupled with a mature tone bordering on pastry. The<br />

palate is fleshy and framed by creamy effervescence.<br />

A Champagne that is rich yet fresh and shows good<br />

length.<br />

Price: € 65.00<br />

http://www.champagne-hautbois.com<br />

Champagne Jean-Pol Hautbois<br />

+33 3 26 48 20 98<br />

CHAMPAGNE J. M. GOBILLARD & FILS 91/100<br />

CR D Brut blanc de blancs Chardonnay : Glistening<br />

yellow-gold. Expressive nose with precise fruit tones,<br />

notes of ripe apple and pear, white peach and a fine<br />

biscuit touch. Truly satisfying palate with tension that<br />

enhances the same subtle perfumes.<br />

Price: € 20.20<br />

http://www.champagne-gobillard.com<br />

Champagne J. M. Gobillard & fils<br />

+33 3 26 51 00 24<br />

Very picturesque views out over the vineyards in the village of Hautvillers, near Epernay<br />

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CHAMPAGNE JEEPER 91/100<br />

D Brut Grand rosé : Very pale orangy hue. Highly<br />

expressive fruity nose offering up a fusion of apple,<br />

pear and citrus fruits. The palate displays heady, tangy<br />

fruit aromatics that are fairly powerful and taut. A very<br />

distinctive rosé Champagne.<br />

Price: € 50.00<br />

http://www.champagne-jeeper.fr<br />

Champagne Jeeper<br />

+33 3 26 05 08 98<br />

CHAMPAGNE LE GOUIVE PÈRE ET FILS 91/100<br />

D Extra brut Les Houies : Pale gold. Delicate nose<br />

offering up white fruit and biscuit tones. Saline, smooth,<br />

expressive palate delivering freshness yet also richness<br />

and a very creamy feel. Would pair with grilled<br />

shellfish.<br />

Price: € 28.50<br />

Champagne Le Gouive<br />

+33 3 26 59 75 69<br />

CHAMPAGNE MANDOIS 91/100<br />

CONV D Brut blanc de blancs 1er cru 2016<br />

: Beautiful clear, light gold. Very endearing nose<br />

of white fruits flowing into a subtle pastry tone. The<br />

palate immediately beguiles with its freshness and silky<br />

effervescence. The finish is convivial, persistent and<br />

very intense.<br />

Price: € 31.00<br />

http://www.champagne-mandois.fr<br />

Champagne Mandois<br />

+33 3 26 54 03 18<br />

CHAMPAGNE MICHEL ARNOULD & FILS 91/100<br />

D Extra brut rosé grand cru La Saignée 2016 :<br />

Brilliant deep pink. Suggestions of super ripe cherry<br />

and raspberry on the nose. The palate shows a novel<br />

personality with very pure red fruit. A fleshy style with<br />

lovely aromatic persistency. A gourmet-food-friendly<br />

rosé Champagne worth trying with game.<br />

Price: € 36.00<br />

http://www.champagne-michel-arnould.com<br />

Champagne Michel Arnould & Fils<br />

+33 3 26 49 40 06<br />

CHAMPAGNE PAUL DÉTHUNE 91/100<br />

D Extra brut grand cru : Clear light gold. The nose<br />

is intense and precise with a successful combination<br />

of red berry fruits and biscuit. The palate is generously<br />

styled, very aromatic and displays elegance, intensity<br />

and good length.<br />

Price: € 32.00<br />

http://www.champagne-dethune.com<br />

Champagne Paul Déthune<br />

+33 3 26 57 01 88<br />

CHAMPAGNE POINSOT FRÈRES 91/100<br />

CR D Brut - Grand Héritage - Vieilles Vignes :<br />

Beautiful light gold. Compelling nose marrying white<br />

fruits and a crisp pastry tone. Very full at point of entry<br />

with very pleasant aromatic intensity. This is a highly<br />

accomplished food-friendly Champagne.<br />

Price: € 23.00<br />

Champagne Poinsot Frères<br />

+33 3 25 29 66 18<br />

CHAMPAGNE SCHREIBER 91/100<br />

ORG D Brut Grande Cuvée : Beautiful brilliant<br />

yellow-gold. Nose of ripe red fruits coupled with a<br />

pastry tone. The palate is in the same vein with a fleshy<br />

edge and lots of freshness enhancing aroma through to<br />

the finish. A very distinctively styled wine.<br />

Price: € 45.00<br />

Champagne Schreiber<br />

+33 3 25 38 22 95<br />

CHAMPAGNE VIGNON PÈRE & FILS 91/100<br />

D Extra brut grand cru L’Aura 2012 : Beautiful pale<br />

gold. Elegant nose, fairly subtle even with floral and<br />

sweet spice tones. The palate is very ample, full-bodied<br />

and generous. This is a beautiful gastronomy-style<br />

Champagne that would work with, say, shellfish.<br />

https://www.champagne-vignon.com/fr/<br />

Champagne Vignon Père & Fils<br />

+33 3 26 49 80 39<br />

CHAMPAGNE ALBIN MARTINOT 90/100<br />

HVE D Brut Clin d’Oeil Finesse : Beautiful light<br />

gold. Delicate, refined nose accented by red berry fruits<br />

with toast-like undertones. The palate is very elegant<br />

and controlled with chiselled aromas. A Champagne<br />

showing great complexity.<br />

Price: € 24.50<br />

http://www.champagne-albin-martinot.fr<br />

Champagne Albin Martinot<br />

+33 3 25 29 83 49<br />

CHAMPAGNE ANTHONY & CLÉMENCE TOULLEC 90/100<br />

HVE D Extra brut 1er cru blanc de blancs : Bright,<br />

light gold. Pleasant nose of white fruits coupled with a<br />

subtle toast tone. The palate is very soft, light and fresh.<br />

This is a very palatable Champagne that works equally<br />

well as an aperitif or with food.<br />

Price: € 31.00<br />

Champagne A&C Toullec<br />

+33 6 77 11 02 67<br />

CHAMPAGNE CANARD-DUCHÊNE 90/100<br />

ORG D Extra brut P. 181 : Beautiful yellow-gold.<br />

Very pure nose accented by candied fruits entwined<br />

with a toast tone. The palate shows great character<br />

and features the same subtle, persistent aromas. A<br />

Champagne offering delicate expression.<br />

Price: € 27.50<br />

http://www.canard-duchene.fr<br />

Champagne Canard-Duchêne<br />

+33 3 26 61 11 60<br />

CHAMPAGNE CHARLES COQUET 90/100<br />

D Brut grand cru Dandy : Beautiful brilliant golden<br />

hue. Intense, compelling nose marrying red berry fruits<br />

with a biscuit tone. The palate is savoury with very<br />

mature, intense, persistent aromas that linger on and<br />

on. A gourmet-food-friendly Champagne.<br />

Price: € 39.00<br />

Champagne Charles Coquet<br />

+33 3 26 57 07 87<br />

Harvesting in Verzenay, a 100% Grand Cru classified village in the Montagne de Reims<br />

130<br />

WINTER 2021– GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


FRANCE - Champagne<br />

Dom Caudron’s impressive winery in Passy-Grigny, Marne<br />

CHAMPAGNE COMTESSE LA FÉE 90/100<br />

D Brut 2009 : Bright yellow-gold. Subtle nose<br />

opening up after airing to lemony and faintly toasted<br />

tones. The palate is tense, fresh and young and shows<br />

character and good balance. A full-bodied, foodfriendly<br />

Champagne for red mullet.<br />

Price: € 27.90<br />

Stella 51000<br />

+33 6 44 74 11 18<br />

CHAMPAGNE DE BARFONTARC 90/100<br />

CR D Brut La Vigne au Roy 2013 : Beautiful light<br />

gold. Open nose of dried fruits with an elegant pastry<br />

tone. The palate is accomplished and rich with aromas<br />

that are mature but boast lovely freshness. A foodfriendly<br />

Champagne working with, say, sweetbreads.<br />

Price: € 26.90<br />

http://www.champagne-barfontarc.com<br />

Champagne de Barfontarc<br />

+33 3 25 27 07 09<br />

CHAMPAGNE ELEXIUM TROUILLARD 90/100<br />

D Brut rosé Brillant : Light orangy hue. Very<br />

endearing nose of ripe red fruits with blood orange.<br />

The palate is extremely fruity and gratifying with a<br />

fresh, velvety feel. This is a tense and very expressive<br />

Champagne with real appeal.<br />

Price: € 21.60<br />

http://www.champagne-trouillard.fr<br />

Champagne Trouillard<br />

+33 3 26 55 37 55<br />

CHAMPAGNE FAŸ-BERJOT 90/100<br />

D Brut Cuvée Félicien : Beautiful light gold. Very<br />

indulgent nose marrying white fruits and a fresh hazelnut<br />

note. The palate is pleasantly fleshy with the same crisp<br />

aromas flowing through. An intense, ripe, slightly exotic<br />

and very unusual style.<br />

Price: € 14.50<br />

Champagne Faÿ Berjot<br />

+33 3 23 70 21 53<br />

CHAMPAGNE FENEUIL COPPÉE 90/100<br />

CR D Brut 1er cru Sélection : Beautiful brilliant light<br />

gold. Pleasant nose marrying fresh hazelnut and white<br />

fruits with a creamy tone. The palate is fresh, fleshy<br />

and very expressive with a clean array of aromas<br />

punctuated by a saline touch on the finish.<br />

Price: € 17.40<br />

http://www.champagne-feneuilcoppee.com<br />

Champagne Feneuil Coppée<br />

+33 3 26 97 66 72<br />

CHAMPAGNE GERMAR BRETON 90/100<br />

CR D Extra brut 2014 : Beautiful pale gold. Delicate<br />

nose accented by flowers entwined with a toast tone.<br />

The palate is very appealing, tense and aromatic. It is<br />

beautifully textured with aromas released on the finish.<br />

A Champagne now fully at its peak.<br />

Champagne Germar Breton<br />

+33 3 25 27 73 03<br />

CHAMPAGNE JEAUNAUX-ROBIN 90/100<br />

CONV D Brut Nature Eclats de Meulière : Beautiful<br />

light gold. Pleasant nose midway between mineral,<br />

smoky and fruity notes. The palate is nicely textured,<br />

very silky and delicate. The aromas are clean and quite<br />

persistent with a very pleasant, faint saline touch on<br />

the finish.<br />

Price: € 31.00<br />

http://www.champagne-jr.fr<br />

Champagne Jeaunaux-Robin<br />

+33 3 26 52 80 73<br />

CHAMPAGNE LUCIEN ROGUET 90/100<br />

D Brut grand cru N° 1 Tradition : Beautiful yellowgold.<br />

Very fruity, very pure nose accented by apple,<br />

pear and fresh grape. The palate is very harmonious,<br />

dense and soft with seductive fruit characters. Beautiful<br />

lingering, crisp finish with delicate saline flavours.<br />

http://www.champagne-lucien-roguet-grandcru.com<br />

Champagne Lucien Roguet<br />

+33 3 26 49 41 36<br />

CHAMPAGNE MANDOIS 90/100<br />

CONV D Brut blanc de noirs 2015 : Beautiful light<br />

gold. The nose offers up subtle red berry fruit aromas of<br />

raspberry. The palate combines vinosity, silkiness and<br />

chiselled fruit expression with a fresh finish. Beautiful.<br />

Price: € 31.00<br />

http://www.champagne-mandois.fr<br />

Champagne Mandois<br />

+33 3 26 54 03 18<br />

WINTER 2021 – GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 131


— CHAMPAGNE - CAVA - PROSECCO ROSÉ - SPARKLIN<br />

FRANCE - Champagne<br />

BS_CUVEES_G&G_N°46_Mise en page 1 04/12/2021 10:50 Page 4<br />

The best of WINTER 2<br />

Our Winter 2021 selection, tasted and rated by our tasting panel, is feat<br />

we have chosen to present wines by region (CHAMPAGNE, PROSECCO<br />

with each company or chateau listed in alphabetical order, and finally b<br />

CHAMPAGNE MATHIEU-GANDON 90/100 scallops for full enjoyment.<br />

CR D Brut Saveur : Appealing brilliant light gold.<br />

Delicate nose accented by ripe red berry fruits. The<br />

palate is seductively vinous with weight and aromatic<br />

Price: € 21.00<br />

Champagne Rousseaux Daye<br />

+33 3 26 49 43 66<br />

intensity. This is a Champagne with all the requisite<br />

CHAMPAGNE SORET-DEVAUX 90/100<br />

attributes for pairing with food.<br />

D Brut Tradition : Brilliant light gold. The nose is<br />

Price: € 27.00<br />

expressive, chiselled and marries white fruit and dried<br />

Champagne Mathieu-Gandon<br />

fruit aromas. The palate is fleshy, vinous and perfumed.<br />

+33 3 26 51 96 18<br />

It gains in intensity through to the finish which shows<br />

CHAMPAGNE MICHEL ARNOULD ET FILS 90/100 remarkable THE persistency. TASTING PANEL<br />

D Brut grand cru Carte d’Or 2015 : Beautiful light<br />

gold. Very clean, pleasant fruity nose with more of a<br />

Price: € 19.90<br />

https://champagnesoretdevaux.pagesperso-orange.fr/<br />

accueil.html<br />

white fruit focus. The palate is fresh, fleshy and fruity.<br />

Champagne Soret-Devaux<br />

This is a lively Champagne that would make the perfect FRANCE<br />

+33 3 25 27 12 55<br />

partner for appetisers or a buffet.<br />

FRANCE<br />

Price: € 26.60<br />

CHAMPAGNE TAISNE RIOCOUR 90/100<br />

http://www.champagne-michel-arnould.com<br />

Champagne Michel Arnould & Fils<br />

+33 3 26 49 40 06<br />

D Brut 2014 : Brilliant light gold. Nose of red berry<br />

fruits mainly focusing on ripe raspberry. The palate is<br />

very clean with a forthright attack and focused, ripe<br />

CHAMPAGNE Philippe PATRICE Gaillard<br />

aromatics. The finish is persistent with the very clean fruit<br />

GUAY 90/100<br />

notes flowing through.<br />

D Extra brut Mont Aulin 2016 : Yellow-gold.<br />

Olivier Delorme<br />

James Turn<br />

Mature nose of dried herbs, mineral tones and a Champagne Taisne Riocour<br />

touch of biscuit. The palate is dense and driven by +33 3 25 29 64 37<br />

lovely freshness delivering more of the same distinctive<br />

aromas. A powerful, food-friendly Champagne. SOUTH CHAMPAGNE AFRICA TROUILLARD 90/100SOUTH AFR<br />

Price: € 43.00<br />

Champagne Patrice Guay<br />

+33 3 26 57 67 66<br />

CR D Brut Chardonnay : Beautiful brilliant yellowgold.<br />

Distinctive, delicate nose of white flowers and<br />

hazelnut. The palate shows real typicity, freshness<br />

and silkiness. This is a versatile Champagne, equally<br />

CHAMPAGNE ROUSSEAUX DAYE 90/100 suitable as an aperitif, with a buffet or with fish.<br />

D Brut blanc de blancs grand cru RD 3 : Beautiful Price: € 21.40<br />

light gold. Nose of citrus fruits and ripe lemon. A very http://www.champagne-trouillard.fr<br />

clean style on the palate supported by freshness and Matthieu Champagne GaillardTrouillard<br />

François Bezuid<br />

developing quite elegant lemony aromatics. Pair with +33 3 26 55 37 55<br />

FRANCE<br />

Sylvain Patard<br />

CHAMPAGNE DOM CAUDRON<br />

90/100<br />

■ Extra brut Sublimité MPC<br />

D Light gold. Very well-balanced, ripe fruity nose with<br />

subtle floral and herbal tones. The palate is very silky,<br />

soft and expressive with mature aromatics energised<br />

by toast tones and faint sourness on the finish.<br />

Price: € 80<br />

PRESENTATION : Champagne Dom Caudron was<br />

founded in 1929. With complete control over production,<br />

from the vineyard to the wine glass, it now boasts 90<br />

winegrowers who produce terroir-driven Champagne<br />

crafted from 130 hectares under vine located across the<br />

hillsides of the Marne Valley around Passy-Grigny. Pinot<br />

Meunier is the iconic grape variety in this western part of<br />

Champagne and accounts for 80% of acreage. The<br />

vineyard sites of Passy-Grigny, which are perfectly suited to<br />

this varietal, naturally favoured the production of Blanc de<br />

Noirs, allowing Pinot Meunier to fully reveal its roundness<br />

and intense fruitiness, creating the perfect match for the Dom<br />

Caudron style.<br />

Tel.: +33 3 26 52 45 17<br />

E-mail: champagne@domcaudron.fr<br />

Website: http://www.domcaudron.fr<br />

Wine scores<br />

Our tasting notes are scored on a 100 point scale, which gives<br />

enough range to evaluate every characteristic that we taste in a<br />

wine. Below are the different levels that make up this scoring:<br />

95-100/100: an outstanding wine, when a great “terroir” meets<br />

exceptional winemaking expertise.<br />

90-94/100: a superlative wine combining finesse, complexity and<br />

remarkable winemaking.<br />

85-89100: a wine of extremely high standard, which we enjoyed for its<br />

typicity and character.<br />

80-84/100: a quality wine combining balance, structure and neatness for<br />

a pleasurable wine drinking experience.<br />

75-79/100: a wine deemed acceptable.<br />

70-74/100: a wine with defects, unacceptable.<br />

65-69/100: a wine with major defects, inadmissible.<br />

50-64/100: unacceptable wine, not worthy for sale.<br />

Note: wines scoring less than 75/100 are not included in our publications.<br />

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132<br />

WINTER 2021– GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />

WINTER 2021 -


SPAIN - Catalonia<br />

SPAIN<br />

OUR WINTER<br />

SELECTION<br />

An exceptional line-up of Spanish<br />

sparkling wines that can compete with<br />

the best, both for their quality and their<br />

very affordable price tags!<br />

CATALONIA<br />

CAVA D.O.<br />

ALTA ALELLA 91/100<br />

ORG D Brut nature - Mirgin Opus - Paratge<br />

Calificado Vallcirera 2016 : Vibrant pale gold. Racy<br />

nose marrying white-fleshed fruits and subtle toast and<br />

milky notes. Silky attack then an ample, plump and<br />

lively palate showing lovely intensity with citrus and<br />

spice touches and subtle chalky undertones. A beautiful,<br />

genuine wine.<br />

Price: € 16.90<br />

http://www.altaalella.wine<br />

Alta Alella<br />

+34 934 693 720<br />

ALTA ALELLA 90/100<br />

ORG D Brut nature Gran Reserva Laieta 2017 :<br />

Brilliant pale gold. Expressive nose combining citrus,<br />

cooked apple and fern. Fresh, balanced palate flowing<br />

through from the nose. Streamlined style with striking<br />

aromas and well-integrated effervescence. A nicely<br />

crafted Cava.<br />

Price: € 9.50<br />

http://www.altaalella.wine<br />

Alta Alella<br />

+34 934 693 720<br />

LAR DE PLATA 90/100<br />

D Brut Nature : Yellow-gold with brilliant highlights.<br />

Nose of white fruits and small flowers with menthol<br />

touches. This is a beautifully crafted, clean, vinous<br />

Cava with gorgeous flavours showing throughout the<br />

lengthy finish. Serve with an entire summer’s meal.<br />

Big Food & Beverage<br />

+34 649648931<br />

LAR DE PLATA 90/100<br />

D Brut : Bright yellow-gold. The nose shows a young,<br />

fresh style with pastry notes of butter and brioche, along<br />

with ripe white fruits. A stellar Cava that will appeal to<br />

even the most demanding palates. Lots of tension and<br />

substantial minerality on the finish.<br />

Big Food & Beverage<br />

+34 649 648 931<br />

CODORNIU 90/100<br />

D Brut Gran Reserva Ars Collecta Grand Rosé 2015<br />

: Appealing salmon-pink. Stellar quality fruit on the nose<br />

with a ripe strawberry tone coupled with a slightly more<br />

bitter touch recalling almonds. The palate is fairly lively<br />

yet balanced and fleshy. Aroma is nicely enhanced by<br />

freshness.<br />

Price: € 17.00<br />

http://www.grupocodorniu.com<br />

Raventos Codorniu<br />

+34 935 051 551<br />

PROYECTO CU4TRO 90/100<br />

D Brut Nature Premium Reserva 2016 : Light yellow<br />

with brilliant highlights. Ripe nose accented by stewed<br />

white fruits with a resin-like touch. Elegant, mature<br />

palate that is fleshy, fruity and fresh with mouth-coating<br />

maturity. A full-bodied, food-friendly dry sparkling wine<br />

for goat’s cheese and honey.<br />

Price: € 11.72<br />

http://www.closmontblanc.com/<br />

Bodegas Concavins<br />

+34 977 887 030<br />

RAMON CANALS 90/100<br />

ORG D Reserva Organic Rosé 2018 : Brilliant light<br />

salmon. Subtle nose marrying morello cherry and red<br />

fruits. Focused, fresh, light palate where citrus fruits<br />

cosy up to red fruits. Striking aromas supported by<br />

bold exuberance. A harmonious, delicate wine offering<br />

undeniable pleasure.<br />

Price: € 10.00<br />

https://www.ramoncanals.com/en/<br />

Ramon Canals Canals, S.A.<br />

+34 937 755 446<br />

CASTELL SANT ANTONI 89/100<br />

D Brut Nature Rosé Gran Rosat 2012 : Beautiful<br />

hue recalling fading heirloom roses with very fine<br />

bubbles. Promising nose of red fruits coupled with<br />

superb empyreumatic notes. Delicious palate redolent<br />

of redcurrant jam with brioche notes. Excellent sourness<br />

on the finish.<br />

Price: € 16.95<br />

https://castellsantantoni.com/<br />

Castell Sant Antoni<br />

+34 93 818 3099<br />

ROVELLATS 89/100<br />

D Brut rosé Imperial Reserva 2017 : Intense pink<br />

with salmon highlights. Pleasant nose melding cherry,<br />

red fruits, spicy and floral touches. Harmonious, ample,<br />

refreshing palate with pure, intense aromas. Everything<br />

is in place. Sense of fulfilment. Serve with cold meats.<br />

Price: € 12.70<br />

http://www.cavasrovellats.com<br />

Rovellats<br />

+34 934 880 575<br />

No, this is not Champagne but the cellars of a winery producing Cava!<br />

LAR DE PLATA 88/100<br />

D : Shimmering salmon-pink with pale blush<br />

highlights. Very refined nose of raspberries and<br />

redcurrants. Clean, free-flowing attack. This is a freshlystyled,<br />

crisp wine with great grip on the palate. Serve<br />

as an aperitif or with fruit desserts.<br />

Big Food & Beverage<br />

+34 649 648 931<br />

PROYECTO CU4TRO 88/100<br />

D Brut Bubbles 2019 : Pale gold with silvery<br />

highlights. The nose is driven by citrus, white fruits,<br />

raisins and a floral touch. Thirst-quenching palate<br />

with simple, satisfying fruit supported by invigorating<br />

freshness that stays fairly elegant. Share with friends.<br />

Price: € 7.50<br />

http://www.closmontblanc.com/<br />

Bodegas Concavins<br />

+34 977 887 030<br />

GRAN SELLO 87/100<br />

D Brut rosé : Brilliant salmon-pink. Pleasant nose of<br />

redcurrant and rhubarb with a floral touch. Beautiful<br />

perfumed attack offering up some finely spiced notes.<br />

Delicious, fleshy, clean palate with abundant, wellintegrated<br />

effervescence. An enjoyable, beautifully<br />

crafted cava.<br />

https://www.araex.com/es/<br />

Araex<br />

+34 945 150 589<br />

MONT PARAL 87/100<br />

ORG D Brut Vintage Rosé 2017 : Salmon-pink with<br />

blush highlights and fine bubbles. Nose of redcurrant<br />

and raspberry with sweet spice touches. The attack is<br />

tense, firm and crisp, it mimics the nose and is enhanced<br />

by a faint sourness. Enjoy with fruit-based desserts.<br />

Price: € 10.00<br />

https://www.ramoncanals.com/en/<br />

Ramon Canals Canals, S.A.<br />

+34 937 755 446<br />

WINTER 2021– GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 133


SPAIN - Valence<br />

MONT PARAL 87/100<br />

ORG D Brut Vintage - Organic Farming - Rosé<br />

2018 : Clear pale pink. The nose shows very distinctive<br />

candy and floral aromas (violet, primrose) with a red<br />

berry fruit note. The palate is soft, slender and refreshing<br />

with pared down bubbles, delicate effervescence and<br />

silky fruit. Bringing softness to the world of fizz.<br />

Price: € 13.00<br />

https://www.ramoncanals.com/en/<br />

Ramon Canals Canals, S.A.<br />

+34 937 755 446<br />

PROYECTO CU4TRO 87/100<br />

D Brut Bubbles Rosé 2019 : Orangy-pink. Nose<br />

of strawberry and raspberry coulis. Soft palate with<br />

delicate fruitiness revolving around a silky mouthfeel.<br />

The finish stays fresh and inviting. A dry rosé sparkling<br />

wine pairing with red fruit soup.<br />

Price: € 8.00<br />

http://www.closmontblanc.com/<br />

Bodegas Concavins<br />

+34 977 887 030<br />

CASTELL SANT ANTONI 86/100<br />

D Brut rosé Jazz Nature 2018 : Beautiful orangy<br />

pink with light blush highlights and very fine bubbles.<br />

Nose of red fruits with fine herbal notes. Lively and<br />

expressive on the attack, enhanced by mild tobacco<br />

touches. Freshness marks the mid-palate and finish.<br />

Drink as an aperitif.<br />

Price: € 12.95<br />

https://castellsantantoni.com/<br />

Castell Sant Antoni<br />

+34 93 818 3099<br />

Walls of bottles of Cava spend time maturing in a cellar near Barcelona<br />

VILLA CONCHI 85/100<br />

D Brut Rosé : Fairly deep orangy-pink. The nose<br />

opens up after airing to red fruit in syrup notes. The<br />

palate is mouth-filling, indulgent and generous yet fresh<br />

with pleasant fruit expression. Serve preferably as a<br />

pudding wine with red fruit tart.<br />

https://www.araex.com/es/<br />

Araex<br />

+34 945 150 589<br />

COSTERS DEL SEGRE D.O.<br />

SIÓS 90/100<br />

D Brut rosé 2017 : Light orangy-pink. Subtle<br />

grapefruit, red fruit and spring flower notes on the nose.<br />

Crystalline palate with very palatable vinosity. The fruit<br />

is satisfying though not effusive but shows real fleshy<br />

softness. Indulgent pleasure.<br />

Price: € 9.70<br />

http://www.costersio.com<br />

Costers del Sio<br />

+34 973 424 062<br />

SIÓS BRUT BLANC DE NOIRS 88/100<br />

D Brut Blanc de noirs Reserva 2015 : Glistening<br />

gold. Nose of orange blossom and white-fleshed fruits<br />

with pastry and hazelnut notes. Powerful, vinous palate<br />

with fruit aromas and a very fleshy finish. A lush, easydrinking<br />

wine for a generously laden table.<br />

Price: € 9.70<br />

http://www.costersio.com<br />

Costers del Sio<br />

+34 973 424 062<br />

VALENCE<br />

ALICANTE D.O.<br />

BODEGAS BOCOPA 88/100<br />

D Marina Espumante Rosado - Seleccion Monastrell<br />

: Deep pink with brilliant highlights and very fine<br />

bubbles. Nose of red berry fruits, menthol and brioche.<br />

Crisp attack driven by fresh fruits. Raspberry-flavoured<br />

boiled sweet accents drive the middle palate of this<br />

wine for pleasure.<br />

Price: € 5.48<br />

http://www.bocopa.com<br />

Bodegas Bocopa<br />

+34 966 950 489<br />

BODEGAS BOCOPA 87/100<br />

D Brut Marina Espumante 10 ° : Brilliant light yellow<br />

with coppery tints and very fine bubbles. The nose shows<br />

fresh grape entwined with brioche notes. Precise, tense<br />

palate developing abundant saline freshness. A thirstquenching<br />

wine for pleasure that makes a great aperitif.<br />

Price: € 5.00<br />

http://www.bocopa.com<br />

Bodegas Bocopa<br />

+34 966 950 489<br />

BODEGAS BOCOPA 86/100<br />

D Marina Espumante 7° : Superb, brilliant pale<br />

yellow with silvery tints and fine bubbles. Crisp fresh<br />

grapes coupled with menthol notes on the nose. An<br />

espumante with a light, free-flowing palate where<br />

sweetness is perfectly counterbalanced by freshness.<br />

Serve at the end of the meal.<br />

Price: € 5.48<br />

http://www.bocopa.com<br />

Bodegas Bocopa<br />

+34 966 950 489<br />

CAVA D.O.<br />

MURVIEDRO 86/100<br />

D Brut Organic Arts de Luna : Salmon-pink with<br />

brilliant highlights and fine bubbles. A mix of floral and<br />

roasted coffee notes on the nose with toast touches.<br />

Lively, crisp attack. The palate mirrors the nose and the<br />

finish is marked by faint sourness which adds freshness.<br />

Price: € 6.00<br />

http://www.murviedro.es/<br />

Murviedro Bodegas<br />

+34 962 329 003<br />

UTIEL-REQUENA D.O.<br />

FINCA SAN BLAS 87/100<br />

D Brut Aguja Ancestral : Brilliant yellow-gold. The<br />

nose offers up a pleasant mix of citrus fruits, wild<br />

flowers and cut herbs. The attack is driven by very lively<br />

bubbles which gradually meld with fruit expression.<br />

Balance and presence. Ideal for an afternoon party.<br />

Price: € 12.00<br />

https://fincasanblas.com/<br />

Finca San Blas<br />

+34 657 192 703<br />

VALENCIA D.O.<br />

PIQUITOS 86/100<br />

D Moscato 2019 : Pale yellow-gold with light green<br />

reflections and very subtle bubbles. Nose of fresh grape<br />

and citrus fruits. Very fruity, savoury palate framed by<br />

softness. Delicate effervescence adds thirst-quenching<br />

freshness. Drink when the summer is at its hottest.<br />

Price: € 7.00<br />

http://www.hammekencellars.com<br />

Hammeken Cellars<br />

+34 96 579 19 67<br />

134<br />

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ITALY - Venetian<br />

ITALY<br />

OUR WINTER<br />

SELECTION<br />

The very young Prosecco Rosé<br />

appellation, whose quality has now<br />

been tried and tested, certainly deserved<br />

to be put in the spotlight. This is the<br />

perfect opportunity to discover the 38<br />

finest examples we tasted this year.<br />

FRIULI - VENEZIA GIULIA<br />

PROSECCO D.O.C.<br />

CANTI 91/100<br />

D 2019 : Beautiful pale pink. Very pure, pleasant<br />

nose with floral and candy tones. The palate clearly<br />

focuses on ripe strawberry aromas and is soft yet very<br />

well-balanced. Lovely focus and a very accessible<br />

edge.<br />

http://www.fratellimartini.it/<br />

Fratelli Martini Secondo Luigi<br />

+39 0141 83 7211<br />

LA GIOIOSA 90/100<br />

D Brut 2019 : Beautiful light pink. Pleasant nose<br />

marrying fresh grape tones and red berry fruit aromas.<br />

The same aromatic style carries over to the palate which<br />

shows seductive freshness, fruit and a faint peppery<br />

touch on the finish. A great wine with chiselled aromas.<br />

http://www.villasandi.it<br />

Villa Sandi<br />

+39 0423 665 033<br />

LA MARCA 90/100<br />

D Extra dry Rosé 2019 : Pale pink. Intense nose of<br />

strawberry candy. The palate is fresh and conjures up<br />

the same lifted aromatics. An easy-drinking, lifted style<br />

for the aperitif or fruit-based desserts.<br />

http://www.lamarca.it<br />

La Marca Vini E Spumanti<br />

+39 0422 814 681<br />

REGUTA 90/100<br />

D Extra dry 2020 : Pale salmon with orangy<br />

highlights. Savoury nose intermixing morello cherry,<br />

bread crumb and a floral touch. Consistent palate<br />

suffused with copious, velvety effervescence. Lovely<br />

lightness, delicacy and red fruit and spice notes.<br />

Delicious.<br />

Price: € 6.00<br />

http://www.reguta.it<br />

Reguta<br />

+39 0432 779 157<br />

VILLA SANDI 88/100<br />

D Brut Il Fresco 2019 : Pale pink. Very crisp nose<br />

of red berry fruits. Creamy effervescence on the palate,<br />

softness and red fruit candy overtones. Delightful.<br />

http://www.villasandi.it<br />

Villa Sandi<br />

+39 0423 665 033<br />

CANTINA DI BERTIOLO 86/100<br />

D Extra dry Cabert 2019 : Pale orangy-pink. Nose<br />

of red berry fruits with citrus zest and a confectionery<br />

note. Very supple, very soft palate with delicate, fresh,<br />

layered fruits. A wine for simple enjoyment pairing with<br />

fruit tarts.<br />

Price: € 9.00<br />

Cantina di Bertiolo<br />

+39 0432 917 434<br />

VENETIAN<br />

PROSECCO D.O.C.<br />

ABBAZIA 91/100<br />

D Extra dry Rosé 2020 : Pale salmon with orangy<br />

highlights. Charming nose marrying redcurrant,<br />

strawberry and floral tones. A lively attack ushers in an<br />

airy, well-structured palate displaying deliciously lifted<br />

intensity. Exudes a welcome harmonious and enjoyable<br />

feel throughout.<br />

Price: € 6.50<br />

http://www.abbazia.com<br />

Abbazia di San Gaudenzio<br />

+39 01 41 84 08 08<br />

CLAR DE LUNE 91/100<br />

D Brut Nature 2020 : Pale coppery pink with fine<br />

mousse. Promising nose revealing redcurrant, cherry<br />

and acacia blossom. Ethereal palate with exquisite<br />

perfumes. The style is pared down and very delicate<br />

with nothing that shouldn’t be there. Harmonious<br />

effervescence. Great job.<br />

Price: € 22.00<br />

http://www.pieramartellozzo.com<br />

Piera Martellozzo S.p.A.<br />

+39 0434 963 100<br />

Valdobbiadene, in the heart of the Prosecco appellation<br />

VILLA SANDI 91/100<br />

D Brut 2020 : Light salmon-pink with golden tints.<br />

A combination of stone fruits, strawberry and floral<br />

scents on the nose. Perfumed attack opening up to a<br />

harmonious, lively, light palate with fine, well-integrated<br />

effervescence. Persistent finish driven by red fruits.<br />

Delicious.<br />

Price: € 23.00<br />

http://www.villasandi.it<br />

Villa Sandi<br />

+39 0423 665 033<br />

ANNA SPINATO 90/100<br />

D Brut rosé 2020 : Salmon-pink with brilliant<br />

highlights and very fine bubbles. Suggestions of wild<br />

strawberries and raspberries on the nose with a lick<br />

of toasted brioche. The palate mirrors the nose and is<br />

well-balanced, delivering great freshness on the finish.<br />

Price: € 8.70<br />

http://www.spinato.it<br />

Anna Spinato Azienda Vinicola<br />

+39 0422 857 927<br />

BLU GIOVELLO 90/100<br />

D 2019 : Light pink with copper highlights. Pleasant<br />

nose marrying red fruits and morello cherry with floral<br />

notes and a trace of spice. Aromatic attack followed by<br />

a light palate displaying lovely intensity and harmonious<br />

effervescence. Lots of delicious flavours throughout.<br />

Very enjoyable.<br />

Price: € 15.00<br />

http://www.pieramartellozzo.com<br />

Piera Martellozzo S.p.A.<br />

+39 0434 963 100<br />

BRILLA 90/100<br />

D Extra Dry rosé 2020 : Beautiful pale pink. Focused<br />

nose of red berry fruits. The palate is light and flavourful<br />

with more of the same fruit aromatics and a slightly<br />

sweet, moreish finish. A festive, accessible rosé in a<br />

crowd-pleasing style.<br />

http://www.botter.it<br />

Botter Carlo & C.S.p.A. Casa Vinicola<br />

+39 0421 67 194<br />

WINTER 2021– GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 135


ITALY - Venetian<br />

BS_CUVEES_G&G_N°46_Mise en page 1 04/12/2021 10:50 Page 6<br />

LA MARCA<br />

90/100<br />

■ Extra dry Rosé 2020<br />

D Pale salmon-pink with very fine bubbles. Lovely<br />

nose revealing morello cherry, red fruits and white<br />

flowers. Light, smooth, ample palate enveloping its<br />

elegant aromas in a gorgeous touch of softness. A<br />

very harmonious wine for a summer aperitif.<br />

Price: € 10.90<br />

LA JARA 90/100<br />

ORG D Brut 2020 : Light salmon-pink with fine<br />

bubbles. Inviting nose marrying cherries and red berry<br />

fruits. Ethereal palate suffused with copious, smooth<br />

effervescence. Chiselled, precise fruit flavours and a<br />

harmonious feel in this wine for pleasure.<br />

Price: € 9.90<br />

http://www.terredeibuth.it<br />

Azienda Agricola La Jara<br />

+39 0438 488 290<br />

LA JARA 89/100<br />

ORG D Brut 2019 : Pale pink. The nose marries<br />

floral and boiled sweet notes. The palate is soft and<br />

clearly displays a fruity edge. This is an easy-drinking,<br />

user-friendly style that works best in cocktails or as a<br />

pudding wine.<br />

Price: € 11.90<br />

http://www.terredeibuth.it<br />

Azienda Agricola La Jara<br />

+39 0438 488 290<br />

MONTELLIANA 89/100<br />

D Brut Cornaro : Light pink. Delicate nose of<br />

strawberry candy. Fleshy, indulgent and very fruity<br />

palate which is quite persistent and shows a faint spice<br />

touch on the finish. Charming.<br />

Price: € 5.50<br />

http://www.montelliana.it/<br />

Cantina Sociale Montelliana e dei Colli Asolani sca<br />

+39 0423 22 661<br />

SALATIN 89/100<br />

D Brut rosé 2020 : Pale pink with brilliant highlights<br />

and fine bubbles. Nose of red berry fruits with<br />

menthol touches. Pleasant, lively and refreshing attack.<br />

Harmonious balance and great minerality on the finish.<br />

A Prosecco that shows well as an aperitif.<br />

Price: € 7.10<br />

http://www.salatinvini.com/<br />

Salatin SRL<br />

+39 0438 995 928<br />

SAVIAN BIOWINEMAKER 89/100<br />

ORG D Extra dry 2019 : Pale orange with salmon<br />

highlights. Focused nose recalling red berry fruits and<br />

pear. Invigorating attack leading into an ethereal palate<br />

showing seductive delicacy, generous, well-integrated<br />

effervescence and a lingering finish. A refined Prosecco<br />

for a gourmet aperitif.<br />

Price: € 6<br />

http://www.savianvini.it<br />

Savian Vini - Le Contrade<br />

+39 0422 864 068<br />

BOTTER SPA 88/100<br />

ORG D 2020 : Pale salmon-pink. Pleasurable nose<br />

marrying strawberry, morello cherry and floral perfumes.<br />

Invigorating attack leading into a well-balanced palate<br />

offering a delicate rendition of the nose aromas in an<br />

ethereal style that would be best enjoyed on casual<br />

occasions.<br />

http://www.botter.it<br />

Botter Carlo & C.S.p.A. Casa Vinicola<br />

+39 0421 67 194<br />

IL PONTE 88/100<br />

D Brut rosé 2019 : Pale pink. Delicate, pleasant<br />

nose suggestive of ripe strawberry. More of the same<br />

compelling, festive aromas on the palate. This is a<br />

tense rosé offering up seductive freshness and focused<br />

aromatics which works as an aperitif.<br />

Price: € 10<br />

http://www.viticoltoriponte.it<br />

Viticoltori Ponte<br />

+39 0422 85 82 11<br />

MONTELLIANA 88/100<br />

D Brut Meliora : Light orangy-pink. Nose of red fruit<br />

candy, watermelon and peach. Supple palate with<br />

harmoniously layered although slightly rectilinear fruit.<br />

Delicate bubbles and overall freshness. A simple Brut<br />

rosé for savouring like you would candy.<br />

http://www.montelliana.it/<br />

Cantina Sociale Montelliana e dei Colli Asolani sca<br />

+39 0423 22 661<br />

PRESENTATION : Founded in 1968, La Marca is a<br />

second-level cooperative, which represents about<br />

5000 winegrowers who tend around 15,000<br />

hectares of vineyards, owing to the Group’s 8<br />

wineries all located in the province of Treviso.<br />

Knowledge handed down the years, experience and<br />

professionalism, competence in the field and<br />

commercial strategies are requisites that makes La<br />

Marca a reference point and one of the most<br />

representatives companies in the Prosecco’s field.<br />

Territoriality, cooperation and sustainability are the main<br />

values of the company’s philosophy, which includes<br />

several meanings: environmental, economic, social<br />

and ethic.<br />

Tel.: +39 0422 814 681<br />

E-mail: lamarca@lamarca.it<br />

Website:http://www.lamarca.it<br />

The Glera grape variety, specific to Prosecco, lends it its unique characters<br />

136<br />

WINTER 2021 – GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


1 06/12/2021 10:00 Page 2<br />

ITALY - Venetian<br />

SOLIGO 88/100 VAL D’OCA 87/100<br />

D Brut rosé 2019 : Brilliant salmon-pink. Focused D Extra Dry 2019 : Pale pink. Very pleasant nose of<br />

nose combining apple, strawberry and hawthorn.<br />

TOP WINES ripe strawberry coupled with a peppermint tone. Fleshy<br />

Supple entry then a light, energetic palate. The<br />

structure and beautiful ripe fruit flavours on the palate<br />

aromatic spectrum stays slightly backward but the style<br />

with a more saline touch on the finish adding character.<br />

is elegant and harmonious. Exactly what is needed for<br />

http://www.valdoca.com<br />

family reunions.<br />

Val d’Oca<br />

http://www.collisoligo.com<br />

Cantina Colli Del Soligo Societa Agricola Cooperativa +39 0423 982 070<br />

+39 043 884 00 OUR 92 SELECTION<br />

ZARDETTO 87/100<br />

AMPAGNE VOGA - CAVA - PROSECCO ROSÉ 88/100 - SPARKLING D Extra WINES dry rosé : Pale - HUNGARY salmon-pink. Nose — of candy,<br />

D Extra Dry 2019 : Pale pink. Suggestions of<br />

confectionery, sugared almonds, red fruit and tangerine<br />

red berry fruits, a rose petal note and watermelon. The<br />

palate echoes the delicious nose aromatics with very<br />

notes on the nose. Charming, fleshy palate displaying vibrant fruit, freshness and crispness. A fruit-laden wine<br />

great fruit-driven length. Tangy, moreish finish with<br />

for sharing.<br />

delicate bubbles. A festive wine that works well for any<br />

Price: € 12.95<br />

occasion.<br />

http://www.zardettoprosecco.com<br />

Price: € 10.00<br />

Zardetto Spumanti<br />

http://www.enoitalia.it<br />

Enoitalia - Gruppo Pizzolo<br />

+39 0438 394 969<br />

The best of WINTER 2021<br />

1 selection, tasted and rated by our tasting panel, is featured on pages 126 to 138. As usual,<br />

n to present wines by region (CHAMPAGNE, PROSECCO..), then by appellation in each region,<br />

pany or chateau listed in alphabetical order, and finally by tasting scores in descending order.<br />

aillard<br />

+39 0458 876 200<br />

Pages 126 to 138<br />

MASOTTINA 87/100<br />

D 2019 : Pale pink. Nose of rose petal and red<br />

berry fruits. Very soft, supple palate with compelling,<br />

THE TASTING PANEL<br />

candy-dominant flavours. A youthful style well-suited to<br />

casual occasions for sharing with others.<br />

http://www.masottina.it<br />

Masottina FRANCE<br />

+39 0438 400 775<br />

MONTELVINI 87/100<br />

D 2019 : Pale pink. Nose of red berry fruits recalling<br />

Schenk Italia<br />

strawberry. Matthieu The Gaillard palate is pleasant with freshness François Bezuidenhout<br />

+39 0471 803 311<br />

supporting the fruit and a finish that is not undermined<br />

by sweetness. A harmonious and refreshing wine.<br />

Price: € 5.90<br />

http://www.montelvini.it<br />

Wine scores<br />

tes are scored Montelvini<br />

a 100 point scale, which gives ■ RED WINE<br />

to evaluate +39 0423 every 8777 characteristic that we taste in a<br />

■ DRY WHITE WINE<br />

re the different SERENA levels WINES that 1881 make up this scoring: 87/100<br />

■ SWEET WHITE WINE<br />

D Extra dry Costaross 2020 : Light salmon hue. The<br />

an outstanding nose shows wine, a pleasant when mix a of great blood “terroir” citrus fruits meets and red<br />

ORG: Organic Wine.<br />

emaking expertise. berry fruits. The palate is supple and refreshing with no<br />

great aromatic complexity. A satisfying, easy-drinking<br />

superlative Prosecco, wine combining made a crowd-pleasing finesse, complexity style. and<br />

emaking. Price: € 11.90<br />

http://www.vinicolaserena.com<br />

ine of extremely Serena Wines high standard, 1881 which we enjoyed for its<br />

racter. +39 0438 201 187<br />

uality wine SERENA combining WINES balance, 1881 structure and neatness 87/100 for<br />

D Brut rosé 2020 : Light salmon hue. Nose of red<br />

ine drinking<br />

forest<br />

experience.<br />

fruits and juicy citrus fruits. Fairly rounded, fleshy<br />

ine deemed palate acceptable. which is clean and supported by ripe fruit. The<br />

finish displays the same character. This is a serious wine<br />

ine with defects, unacceptable.<br />

that works well as an aperitif or with a variety of hors<br />

ine with major d’oeuvres. defects, inadmissible.<br />

cceptable Price: wine, € 13.90 not worthy for sale.<br />

http://www.vinicolaserena.com<br />

ss than 75/100 are Serena not included Wines in 1881 our publications.<br />

+39 0438 201 187<br />

ANNA SPINATO 86/100<br />

D Brut 2019 : Pale salmon-pink. Nose of strawberry<br />

candy with a floral edge. Delicate palate opening up<br />

to compelling fruitiness and displaying a more vinous<br />

side laced with savoury sourness. Not really effusive but<br />

pleasantly balanced.<br />

Price: € 12.00<br />

FRANCE<br />

http://www.spinato.it<br />

Anna Spinato Azienda Vinicola<br />

MONTELLIANA 87/100<br />

+39 0422 857 927<br />

D Brut Meliora : Light pink. Soft, enticing nose of red<br />

fruit candy and marshmallow. The palate replicates this BACIO DELLA LUNA François Gilbert 86/100<br />

style precisely Olivier Delorme with lovely tension and lifted yet perhaps James Turnbull D Extra dry 2019 : Very pale pink. Compelling<br />

slightly monolithic aromatics. A compelling rosé. nose of ripe strawberry. The palate is richly styled yet<br />

Price: € 5.50<br />

http://www.montelliana.it/<br />

SOUTH AFRICA<br />

SOUTH balanced AFRICA and offers up seductive aromatic intensity<br />

Cantina Sociale Montelliana e dei Colli Asolani sca<br />

+39 0423 22 661<br />

FRANCE<br />

Sylvain Patard<br />

with fairly pronounced red fruit aromas. Equally suitable<br />

as a pudding wine or in cocktails.<br />

Price: € 7.49<br />

http://www.schenkitalia.it/<br />

Wine characteristics<br />

■ SPARKLING BRUT<br />

■ SPARKLING EXTRA-BRUT<br />

■ SPARKLING BRUT ROSE<br />

CONV: In the process of converting to organic<br />

production.<br />

CR: This statement refers to sensible farming methods<br />

where use of inputs or agri-chemicals are restricted.<br />

These include fertilisers or other crop protection<br />

products, the aim being to limit their impact on the<br />

environment to a minimum.<br />

HVE: This French endorsement guarantees that all of the<br />

agricultural practices used across the farm safeguard the<br />

natural ecosystem and reduce environmental pressure –<br />

on the soils, water and biodiversity, for example – to a<br />

minimum.<br />

AGEABILITY<br />

D= DRINK NOW D= DRINK NOW OR KEEP D= KEEP<br />

CANTINE CLARA C 86/100<br />

D Brut Fiori di Prosecco 2020 : Beautiful light<br />

salmon-pink. Nose of red berry fruits augmented by<br />

citrus tones after airing. The palate is perfumed and<br />

very energetic in a very fresh style. Shows well on its<br />

own or in a cocktail.<br />

Price: € 9.90<br />

http://www.clarac.it<br />

Cantine Clara C<br />

+39 0438 18 99 995<br />

CANTINA PRODUTTORI VALDOBBIANE 85/100<br />

D Extra Dry 2019 : Pale pink. Very soft nose of<br />

red berry fruits accented by ripe strawberry. More of<br />

the same rounded style on the palate with pleasant<br />

freshness and recurring strawberry aromas. Set aside<br />

for red fruit puddings.<br />

http://www.valdoca.com<br />

Val d’Oca<br />

+39 0423 982 070<br />

PROSECCO D.O.C. TREVISO<br />

BOSCO DEL MERLOT 89/100<br />

D Brut rosé 2020 : Brilliant salmon hue. Charming<br />

nose combining cherry, red fruits and floral scents.<br />

Sleek palate that beguiles with its delicacy and unfurls<br />

generous, moreish flavours. Impeccably integrated<br />

bubbles. An invitation for sharing.<br />

Price: € 8.90<br />

http://www.paladin.it/<br />

Paladin<br />

+39 0422 76 8167<br />

PALADIN 89/100<br />

D Brut rosé 2020 : Light salmon-pink with fine<br />

bubbles. Rich nose combining red fruits like morello<br />

cherry with a trace of flowers. Airy, concentrated palate<br />

suffused with generous effervescence. Enjoyable lifted<br />

intensity and aromatic persistency. Delicious.<br />

Price: € 8.20<br />

http://www.paladin.it/<br />

Paladin<br />

+39 0422 76 8167<br />

RONFINI 88/100<br />

D Brut rosé 2020 : Pale pink. Delicate nose of<br />

zippy red berry fruits (raspberry, strawberry) with floral<br />

aromatics. Elegant pink bubbles with very smooth,<br />

saline fruit that stays very clean. This is a very earnest<br />

sparkling wine for some delicate pleasure.<br />

Price: € 5.00<br />

http://www.ronfini.com<br />

Cantina Ronfini Leonardo<br />

+39 0438 989 614<br />

GIOL 87/100<br />

ORG D Brut rosé 2020 : Pale pink. On the nose<br />

are aromas of strawberry and boiled sweets which<br />

carry through to the palate where simplicity and red<br />

fruit aromas are the main theme. Enjoy well-chilled as<br />

an aperitif or in cocktails.<br />

Price: € 8.00<br />

http://www.giolitalia.it<br />

Giol<br />

+39 0422 855 032<br />

WINTER 2021 - GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 125<br />

WINTER 2021– GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 137


HUNGARY - Pannon<br />

HUNGARY<br />

OUR WINTER<br />

SELECTION<br />

We round off this issue with a cherrypicked<br />

selection of Hungarian wines,<br />

including some remarkable Tokaji whose<br />

style has undergone a sea-change over<br />

the past few years.<br />

PANNON<br />

SZEKSZARD<br />

HETÉNYI PINCÉSZET 88/100<br />

D Tabornok 2017 : Deep garnet with bricking.<br />

Generous nose combining black fruits, fine spices,<br />

liquorice and subtle oak. Robust, rich palate displaying<br />

lovely nascent depth. Spicy, saline, firm mid-palate.<br />

Perfect for game in a few years\’ time.<br />

Price: € 9.70<br />

https://hetenyipince.hu/en/<br />

Hetényi Pincészet<br />

+36 20 222 8481<br />

HETÉNYI PINCÉSZET 87/100<br />

D Merlot 2017 : Deep garnet with bricking.<br />

Endearing nose exuding black stone fruits, raspberry<br />

and truffle. The palate reveals a robust wine, still firm<br />

and marked by oak influence. The same aromas flow<br />

through with a trace of toast. Keep for a little while<br />

longer.<br />

Price: € 10.00<br />

https://hetenyipince.hu/en/<br />

Hetényi Pincészet<br />

+36 20 222 8481<br />

HETÉNYI PINCÉSZET 86/100<br />

D Kadarka 2020 : Pale red. Subtle nose of red fruits<br />

with a trace of flowers. Ethereal palate showing lovely<br />

freshness and opening up to slightly more open aromas<br />

with notes of raspberry and redcurrant and a crisp<br />

edge. Serve slightly chilled with cold meats.<br />

Price: € 9.00<br />

https://hetenyipince.hu/en/<br />

Hetényi Pincészet<br />

+36 20 222 8481<br />

VILLANY<br />

JAMMERTAL WINE ESTATE 92/100<br />

D Koh-I-Noor Cabernet Franc - Ultimate Selection<br />

2011 : Concentrated colour tinged with garnet-brown.<br />

Nose of mocha, tar, stewed black fruits and generous<br />

forest floor aromas of leaves, mushrooms and leather.<br />

Generous, mouth-coating palate with moderate rustic<br />

characters. Composed tannins and ripe flavours. Pairs<br />

with slow, oven-cooked leg of lamb.<br />

Price: € 65.00<br />

http://jbb.hu/<br />

Jammertal Wine Estate<br />

+36 23 502 110<br />

JAMMERTAL WINE ESTATE 91/100<br />

D Koh-I-Noor 105.6 - Ultimate Selection 2012 : The<br />

colour shows medium concentration with orangy-brick<br />

tints. Nose of mature wine, leather and stewed red and<br />

black fruits with forest floor overtones. The palate stays<br />

nicely austere with ripe fruit, composed tannins and<br />

lovely freshness on the finish leading the way.<br />

Price: € 65.00<br />

http://jbb.hu/<br />

Jammertal Wine Estate<br />

+36 23 502 110<br />

JAMMERTAL WINE ESTATE 90/100<br />

D Cassiopeia Merlot - Grande Sélection 2012<br />

: Light red with orangy tints. Delicate vanilla and<br />

menthol-like nose flowing into forest floor and jammy<br />

black berries. The palate is supported by freshness and<br />

suppleness with a gorgeous fruit and oak core. Smooth<br />

finish with crunchy tannins.<br />

Price: € 28.00<br />

http://jbb.hu/<br />

Jammertal Wine Estate<br />

+36 23 502 110<br />

JAMMERTAL WINE ESTATE 89/100<br />

D Cassiopeia Cabernet Sauvignon 2011 : Light red<br />

with brown reflections. Nose of mocha, liquorice, notes<br />

of undergrowth and stewed berries. Dense palate with<br />

Zsófia Kövesdi and Zsolt Nagy in the vineyards belonging to Jammertal Wine Estate<br />

powerful tannins and ripe, assertive fruitiness. The finish<br />

is nicely warm in a woodland style. A wine for lovers<br />

of muscular reds.<br />

Price: € 28.00<br />

http://jbb.hu/<br />

Jammertal Wine Estate<br />

+36 23 502 110<br />

JAMMERTAL WINE ESTATE 89/100<br />

D Ars Poetica Pinot Noir 2017 : Light red with<br />

garnet reflections. Nose of jammy cherries and wild<br />

strawberries with a sweet spice feel. Supple palate<br />

with moderate tannins, nicely ripe flavours and a spicedominant<br />

finish. A Pinot noir with trademark aromatics.<br />

Price: € 32.00<br />

http://jbb.hu/<br />

Jammertal Wine Estate<br />

+36 23 502 110<br />

TOKAJ<br />

TOKAJ<br />

HOLDVOLGY 97/100<br />

CR D Culture 2013 : Beautiful glistening golden<br />

hue. Intense nose of roast grape and candied fruits<br />

steeped in abundant freshness. The palate offers up a<br />

seamless fusion of concentration, richness and tension.<br />

The finish is clean and explosive with more of a tropical<br />

fruit slant.<br />

Price: € 90.00<br />

https://holdvolgy.com/en/<br />

Holdvölgy<br />

+36 70 419 3059<br />

HOLDVOLGY 91/100<br />

CR D Eloquence 2011 : Bright yellow-gold.<br />

Focused fruity nose recalling pineapple and mango<br />

with a honeyed touch. Concentrated, balanced palate<br />

supported by stellar freshness. A fairly accessible wine<br />

for the aperitif or with foie gras.<br />

Price: € 25.00<br />

https://holdvolgy.com/en/<br />

Holdvölgy<br />

+36 70 419 3059<br />

HOLDVOLGY 90/100<br />

CR D Hold and Hollo Dry 2018 : Clear, light<br />

gold. Delicate nose of almond with a mineral touch.<br />

The same, distinctively mineral aromatics flow through<br />

to the palate which stays sappy and fresh. Hallmark<br />

personality for a food-friendly wine that would show<br />

well with white meats.<br />

Price: € 18.00<br />

https://holdvolgy.com/en/<br />

Holdvölgy<br />

+36 70 419 3059<br />

HOLDVOLGY 90/100<br />

CR D Méditation 2018 : Very bright, beautiful light<br />

gold. Intense fruity nose recalling fresh almond with<br />

a subtle herbal touch. More upfront oakiness on the<br />

palate but also lots of freshness and elegance. A racy,<br />

all-round wine for fish or shellfish.<br />

Price: € 30.00<br />

https://holdvolgy.com/en/<br />

Holdvölgy<br />

+36 70 419 3059<br />

138<br />

WINTER 2021 – GILBERT & GAILLARD – THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE


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