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Takumi Nagayama NAOJ - VERA

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<strong>Takumi</strong> <strong>Nagayama</strong><br />

<strong>NAOJ</strong>


�VLBI of H2O masers in star forming<br />

regions<br />

• Internal (outflow) motion of H2O masers<br />

• Comparisons with continuum/molecular line<br />

observations<br />

�Study of star-forming region with ALMA<br />

• Identification of YSO<br />

• Proper motion measurements using ALMA


W43 Main 3<br />

Parallax of ON1<br />

2.47+/-0.11 kpc<br />

<strong>Nagayama</strong>+ 2011


� H2O masers<br />

are associated<br />

with mm/submm<br />

sources.<br />

� Multiple<br />

young stellar<br />

system within<br />

a few arcsec.


ON1<br />

ON2N W43 Main 3


W43 Main 3<br />

・3 maser sources within 8” scale<br />

・bipolar and circular outflow<br />

Beuther & Shepherd 2005


W3 OH<br />

(Hachisuka+ 2006)<br />

ON1<br />

(<strong>Nagayama</strong>+ 2008)


�VLA Orion BN & Source I (Rodriguez+ 2005)<br />

• Proper motion: 10 mas/yr (error 5%)<br />

• Beam: 100 mas<br />

• Position accuracy: 10 mas<br />

• Period: 17 yr<br />

�ALMA<br />

• Proper motion: 1 mas/yr (10 km/s at 2 kpc)<br />

• Beam: 10 mas<br />

• Position accuracy: 1mas<br />

• Period: 17 yr


Moscadelli+ 2005<br />

Hofner+ 2007<br />

IRAS20126+4104<br />

• Peculiar motion: 50 km/s<br />

• Outflow motion: 30 km/s?<br />

• Stellar motion: 20 km/s?<br />

Moscadelli+ 2011


220 pc<br />

Cygnus superbubble<br />

Uyaniker+ 2001<br />

20 km/s<br />

銀河面<br />

Super nova remnant<br />

W51C<br />

Superbubble<br />

NGC281<br />

<strong>Nagayama</strong>+ 2011<br />

20—30 km/s<br />

Sato+ 2007


� Comparisons with VLBI and continuum /molecular<br />

line observations<br />

�Study of star-forming region with ALMA<br />

• Identification of YSO<br />

• Proper (stellar) motion measurements

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