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BUHAY<br />

NZ<br />

06 ISSUE <strong>158</strong> MAGANDANG BALITA | www.filipinonews.nz | email: filipinonews@xtra.co.nz | www.pinoynzlife.nz | MOB: 027 495 8477<br />

www.filipinonews.nz : North Island Edition - 21st Anniversary | www.pinoynzlife.nz : South Island Edition. Print and Online!<br />

The arrival of the<br />

Omicron variant of Covid-<br />

19 into New Zealand has<br />

meant the gap between the<br />

second vaccine dose and<br />

booster has been shortened<br />

even further - originally six<br />

months going to four months<br />

in early January 2022, and<br />

then reduced to three months<br />

in early February.<br />

The timing of the rollout<br />

had previously caused some<br />

confusion about when people<br />

should go and how it all<br />

works.<br />

The government made its<br />

latest decision on the interval<br />

after advice from the<br />

Vaccine Technical Advisory<br />

Group. It meant more people<br />

would be able eligible to get<br />

their booster before<br />

Omicron took hold in the<br />

community.<br />

There's also a difference<br />

between booster doses and<br />

third primary doses. (Note:<br />

For most people, a primary<br />

course is two doses, for<br />

some people a primary<br />

course could be three doses.)<br />

RNZ is here to clear it all<br />

up.<br />

What is the booster<br />

dose?<br />

The Pfizer booster vaccine<br />

dose is generally being<br />

used in New Zealand, even<br />

if you had a different vaccine<br />

for your primary<br />

course.<br />

AstraZeneca boosters are<br />

also available on prescription,<br />

but only four months<br />

after the second dose.<br />

Prescriptions can be obtained<br />

at the vaccinating<br />

AstraZeneca clinic or before<br />

the vaccine appointment<br />

with a doctor. It is free to<br />

visit the doctor for an<br />

AstraZeneca booster prescription.<br />

The booster is different to<br />

the third primary dose recommended<br />

for people who<br />

are immunocompromised.<br />

People eligible for a third<br />

primary dose can access a<br />

booster dose three months<br />

after receiving their third<br />

primary dose.<br />

When can you get your<br />

booster?<br />

In early December, the<br />

government announced it<br />

would shorten the required<br />

gap between the second dose<br />

and booster, from six<br />

months to four months. In<br />

early February, the interval<br />

was further reduced to three<br />

months, or 93 days.<br />

You can check when you<br />

are due for a booster by visiting<br />

mycovidrecord.nz or<br />

your purple Covid-19<br />

Vaccine appointment card if<br />

you have one.<br />

If you have already<br />

E X P L A I N E R<br />

Covid-19 vaccine booster dose:<br />

What you need to know<br />

booked your booster dose<br />

with a four-month gap, you<br />

can keep your original<br />

appointment, or change it.<br />

Although, the government<br />

has advised people not to<br />

delay getting it, to reduce the<br />

risk of Omicron as it spreads<br />

in the community.<br />

The Ministry of Health<br />

has said there are plenty of<br />

booster doses available and<br />

no one would miss out.<br />

Where to go to get a<br />

booster<br />

You can find locations for<br />

walk-in and drive-through<br />

vaccination places by clicking<br />

here.<br />

Appointment slots have<br />

been available from 17<br />

January via Book My<br />

Vaccine <strong>online</strong>.<br />

If you cannot book <strong>online</strong>,<br />

you can call the Covid-19<br />

Vaccination Healthline on<br />

0800 28 29 26 (8am to 8pm,<br />

seven days a week).<br />

Interpretation services,<br />

and text, email and NZ<br />

Relay options for deaf and<br />

hearing impaired are available<br />

if you need them via the<br />

0800 number.<br />

There is also a specialist<br />

team for disabled people<br />

(option 2 on the 0800 number).<br />

You can also make an<br />

appointment with your doctor<br />

if they are providing<br />

Covid-19 vaccines.<br />

Who is eligible for the<br />

Covid-19 vaccine booster?<br />

Healthcare and border<br />

workers have been the priority<br />

for booster doses since<br />

large numbers of people in<br />

those industries had their<br />

primary doses earlier than<br />

the rest of the population.<br />

When you arrive for your<br />

booster, the date of your last<br />

dose will be checked in the<br />

booking system to ensure<br />

you have gone through the<br />

required interval period.<br />

People aged five years and<br />

older have been able to get<br />

their primary Covid-19 vaccine<br />

courses, but the booster<br />

dose is currently only available<br />

for those aged 18 years<br />

and above.<br />

Advice from the Covid<br />

Vaccine Technical Advisory<br />

Group is expected in mid-<br />

February on when 12 to 17<br />

year olds would be able to<br />

get booster doses "if the scientific<br />

advice supports<br />

booster doses in some, or all,<br />

of this age group", the government<br />

said on its Covid-19<br />

website.<br />

The booster vaccine can<br />

be given at any stage of<br />

pregnancy, at least 3 months<br />

after the primary course.<br />

In a pamphlet from the<br />

ministry early in December,<br />

the ministry had recommended<br />

that those who had<br />

their full primary course<br />

during pregnancy to wait<br />

until after the baby is born to<br />

get the booster dose.<br />

However, in a statement to<br />

RNZ on 7 January, the ministry<br />

has clarified that advice<br />

has changed for pregnant<br />

women following review<br />

from the College of<br />

Obstetricians and guidance<br />

issued by the Australian<br />

Technical Advisory Group<br />

on Immunisation.<br />

"Pregnant people are at<br />

high risk for severe outcomes<br />

from Covid-19 infection,<br />

and those who are<br />

unvaccinated are more likely<br />

to have complications during<br />

pregnancy if they contract<br />

Covid-19," the ministry<br />

said in a media release.<br />

The ministry advised that<br />

pregnant women should discuss<br />

the timing of their<br />

booster with their midwife,<br />

obstetrician or general practitioner.<br />

If you had your Covid-19<br />

vaccination overseas, you<br />

can get still get the booster<br />

for free once you have gone<br />

through the required interval<br />

from your last dose.<br />

Potential side effects of<br />

boosters<br />

You may experience some<br />

side effects with the booster<br />

similar to the primary course<br />

of the vaccine, according to<br />

the Ministry of Health.<br />

These include muscle<br />

aches, pain at the injection<br />

site, headaches, nausea, and<br />

feeling tired or fatigued. For<br />

most people, these tend to be<br />

mild effects and don't last<br />

long.<br />

Some side effects are<br />

more serious but very rare,<br />

like a severe allergic reaction<br />

or an inflammation of<br />

the heart (myocarditis).<br />

If you develop difficulty<br />

breathing, a racing heart,<br />

chest pain or feel faint<br />

immediately or in the days<br />

after the vaccine, you should<br />

seek medical attention.<br />

If you're unsure about<br />

your symptoms or if they get<br />

worse, call Healthline: 0800<br />

358 5453.<br />

If you have had a severe or<br />

immediate allergic reaction<br />

to any vaccine or injection in<br />

the past, tell your vaccinator.<br />

Serious allergic reactions do<br />

happen but are extremely<br />

rare.<br />

An <strong>online</strong> reporting form<br />

for adverse events following<br />

immunisation with Covid-19<br />

vaccines is now available.<br />

Director-General of<br />

Health Ashley Bloomfield<br />

said New Zealand Covid-19<br />

vaccination data so far was<br />

similar to that overseas; we<br />

had not seen an increase in<br />

side effects, and overall<br />

adverse events after each<br />

additional vaccination had<br />

declined.<br />

Vaccine passes for boosters<br />

You do not need to have a<br />

booster to be certified as<br />

'fully vaccinated' for My<br />

Vaccine Pass or an International<br />

Travel Vaccination<br />

Certificate. Your My<br />

Vaccine Pass will remain<br />

valid, even if you do not get<br />

a booster dose.<br />

If you do get a booster<br />

dose, it will be added to My<br />

Covid Record and you can<br />

create another pass.<br />

Is it mandatory to have a<br />

Covid-19 vaccine booster?<br />

Early in December, the<br />

government announced<br />

Cabinet agreed in principle<br />

that where workers are<br />

required to be vaccinated,<br />

this mandate will now<br />

extend to booster doses.<br />

The addition to the order<br />

came into effect on 23<br />

January 2022 and means<br />

border and MIQ workforces,<br />

health and disability workforces,<br />

as well as those<br />

involved with the border or<br />

health or MIQ from<br />

Corrections, police, defence,<br />

and fire and emergency will<br />

be required to have their<br />

booster by 15 February,<br />

2022, if eligible.<br />

For police and fire and<br />

emergency workforces who<br />

are involved with education,<br />

they are required to have the<br />

booster by 1 March 2022.<br />

The same date applies for<br />

the education workforce.<br />

For all these workers, a<br />

booster dose is mandated six<br />

months (183 days) from the<br />

end of their primary vaccination<br />

course. Although, as<br />

with the rest of the eligible<br />

population, they will also be<br />

eligible for a booster three<br />

months after their primary<br />

vaccine course.<br />

How effective is the<br />

booster against Covid-19?<br />

The Ministry of Health<br />

said data from Pfizer<br />

showed that a booster dose<br />

was 95.6 percent effective<br />

against the coronavirus,<br />

including the Delta variant,<br />

compared to those who did<br />

not receive a booster.<br />

The ministry said evidence<br />

showed that after six<br />

months of a full vaccination<br />

course, protection against<br />

Covid-19 was reduced and<br />

so a 'top up' vaccine would<br />

help boost immunity against<br />

the virus.<br />

"We already know that<br />

booster vaccinations significantly<br />

lift an individual's<br />

immunity, reducing the<br />

spread and the severity of<br />

Covid-19.<br />

"Data is emerging now<br />

that booster doses of Pfizer<br />

provide better protection<br />

than two doses do when it<br />

comes to the Omicron variant."<br />

The UK Health Security<br />

Agency (UKHSA) analysed<br />

more than 600,000 confirmed<br />

and suspected cases<br />

of the Omicron variant up to<br />

29 December in England<br />

and found a booster vaccine<br />

is 88 percent effective at preventing<br />

people ending up in<br />

hospital with Covid-19.<br />

The data confirms that two<br />

doses of the AstraZeneca,<br />

Pfizer or Moderna vaccines<br />

offers little protection<br />

against being infected with<br />

Omicron.<br />

Why has the time<br />

between the second dose<br />

and booster been shortened?<br />

Before the highly infectious<br />

Omicron variant<br />

arrived in the community,<br />

Covid-19 Response Minister<br />

Chris Hipkins had said it<br />

was expected that every case<br />

coming into New Zealand's<br />

border would be of the variant.<br />

The government hopes<br />

having widespread administration<br />

of the Covid-19 vaccine<br />

booster will help<br />

decrease the risk of transmission<br />

and minimise the<br />

impact on the healthcare<br />

system.<br />

"Don't think getting a<br />

booster is just about keeping<br />

yourself safe," said Prime<br />

Minister Jacinda Ardern.<br />

"It's about ensuring our hospital<br />

and health system is not<br />

overwhelmed so those you<br />

love and everyone in our<br />

community who needs our<br />

hospitals can get the care<br />

they need."<br />

Hipkins said the change in<br />

interval would give a chance<br />

for people, especially Maori,<br />

to receive a booster and<br />

increase their protection<br />

before Omicron took hold.<br />

Ministry of Health Chief<br />

Science Advisor Ian Town<br />

said bringing it forward to<br />

three months, which had<br />

been done in the United<br />

Kingdom and in many<br />

Australian states, meant<br />

New Zealand could get the<br />

level of antibodies at a peak<br />

before it was facing widespread<br />

transmission of<br />

Omicron.<br />

There did not appear to be<br />

any downside to reducing<br />

the interval to three months,<br />

he said.<br />

Director-General of<br />

Health Dr Ashley<br />

Bloomfield said speeding up<br />

the booster rollout was a key<br />

part of the country's<br />

response to Omicron.<br />

- Published with special<br />

permission from RNZ

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