2022-Gala Program Online Honoree -4.14.2022
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HONOREE<br />
MYRIAM PAULA SARACHIK ’54, PhD +<br />
National Academy of Sciences<br />
Myriam Sarachik was a distinguished professor of<br />
physics at City College of New York, where she<br />
joined the faculty in 1964. She escaped from Belgium<br />
during World War II and eventually emigrated to the<br />
US in 1947. After graduating from Barnard, she earned<br />
a master’s and doctorate from Columbia University<br />
and then worked briefly at Bell Laboratories.<br />
Professor Sarachik’s primary field of research was low-temperature<br />
condensed matter physics. Her work provided the first experimental<br />
confirmation of the Kondo effect, the scattering of conduction electrons<br />
in a metal due to magnetic impurities. She and her colleagues also<br />
provided important insights into quantum tunneling, a phenomenon where<br />
an atom or other particle can appear on the other side of a barrier that<br />
should be impossible for it to penetrate.<br />
Professor Sarachik received numerous honors for her work, including<br />
the Buckley Prize of the American Physical Society, the L’Oreal Prize, and<br />
the American Physical Society’s Medal for Exceptional Achievement in<br />
Research. She was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1995.<br />
Professor Sarachik served as president of the American Physical Society<br />
in 2003. In addition to her professional activities, she was an advocate<br />
for women in STEM, mentored younger women in her field, and served on<br />
committees that defended the rights of scientists around the world.<br />
Professor Sarachik passed away in 2021.<br />
+ Indicates deceased