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Wednesday, 1st June, 2022

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Page 10

The Chief Executive

Officer of MTN Mobile

Money Company

Limited, Eli Hini wants

businesses to adapt to

changing trends in technology

Bank of Ghana Governor

Ernest Addison has

said developments

in global capital

markets, combined

with internal challenges that

resulted in the rating downgrade

of Ghana’s economy, have played

out to exacerbate price and

exchange rate pressures in the

domestic economy.

The Ghana cedi, he noted,

came “under severe pressure

in the first quarter of 2022

as offshore investors exited

positions in domestic securities

at a time when domestic demand

for forex had increased”.

Speaking at the 6th CEO

Summit in Accra on Monday,

30 May 2022, Dr. Addison said:

“The FX pressures, coupled

with tight forex liquidity due to

absence from the international

capital markets, contributed

to the significant currency

depreciation”.

Cumulatively, he said the

Ghana cedi depreciated by 15.8

per cent against the US dollar

in the year to 18th May 2022,

compared with an appreciation

of 0.5 per cent in the same period

of 2021.

“To ease off increased

volatility in the foreign exchange

(FX) market, the Bank extended

the forward auctions to include

the Bulk Oil Distributing

Companies”.

“This formed part of the

measures taken by the Bank

to address the FX liquidity

constraints within the local

petroleum sector and aid price

discovery, especially for the

general pricing window within

the downstream sector”, he

noted.

Also, Dr. Addison said recent

Business

DAILY ANALYST Wednesday, 1st June, 2022

Businesses must adapt to changing

trends of technology – Eli Hini

Chief Executive Officer of MTN Mobile

Money Company Limited, Eli Hini

in their operations.

Speaking in the first series

of fora as part of this year’s Citi

Business Festival, Mr. Hini said

businesses willing to resort to

new forms of technology in their

transactions are more likely to

thrive.

“There will be winners and

gainers in every situation, and

what happens is how businesses

adapt to changing trends [of

technology]… Once you do not

get on, you lose out.”

Citing an example to

establish his point, Mr. Hini

said MTN’s decision to digitalise

money transactions through the

introduction of mobile money

has yielded diverse benefits for

the company.

“When we started mobile

money, we started not because

we were ready. It was what was

happening, and we had to get

along with it,” he explained.

Dr. Hini also touched on

strategies that are central

to positioning businesses as

“market leaders.”

He believes businesses need

to adopt the three strategies

of innovation, investment and

channels to stand out.

While he believes innovation

Cedi has depreciated by

15.8% – BoG Governor

price developments indicate

elevated pressures from both

domestic and external sources.

These include the global

energy and food price shock,

and its consequential upward

adjustments on domestic expump

petroleum prices and

transportation costs, domestic

food prices, as well as the passthrough

effects of the recent

exchange rate depreciation.

Headline inflation, he added,

“has increased sharply from 13.9

per cent in January 2022 to 23.6

per cent in April 2022, driven by

both food and non-food prices”.

“The Bank of Ghana’s

inflation target is 8+/- 2 %. The

current inflation of 23.6 per cent

is about three times the central

target of the Central Bank, and

has significantly complicated

the conduct of monetary policy,

making those of us in charge very

uncomfortable”.

“But I am sure that our

discomfort cannot be compared

to the feeling of the ordinary

man in the street who is

confronted with these rapid

changes in prices on a day to day

basis. I think we have all begun

to appreciate the importance of

stability in sustaining livelihoods

and standards of living”.

The developments in the

global economy, Dr. Addison

mentioned, “Have impacted

Ghana strongly as it is occurring

at the same time that the country

is not able to access capital

markets to raise money due to

the rating downgrade, as it has

done for the past few years”.

“This has elevated Ghana’s

external vulnerabilities and

translated into the balance of

payments pressures, although,

the trade surplus improved

somewhat, due to higher crude

oil export earnings. However, the

significant net portfolio reversals

and weak inflows into the capital

and financial account resulted in

a widened balance of payments

outturn and loss of reserves in

the first quarter of 2022”.

“The prevailing tight global

financing conditions, and further

policy rate hikes in advanced

economies continue to make the

external financing conditions

unfavourable, posing real risks to

the external outlook”.

“The developments have

also impacted Government

finances and created financing

challenges for the budget.

The issuance of bonds and

securities have not been met

with significant uptakes by

the market. In response, the

Government announced a series

of expenditure cuts of up to

nearly 30 percent to deal with

the situation. It is expected that

the US$2 billion dollar syndicated

facility will provide some relief to

both the budget and the balance

of payments”.

Ernest Addison

plays a key role in meeting the

changing trends of consumers’

interest and demands, he posited

that channels are necessary for

reaching the customers.

“Innovation is important.

Investment is equally important.

If you do not invest, you will not

get the technology and customer

interest.”

The forum forms part of Citi

FM/Citi TV’s annual month-long

Citi Business Festival, which

seeks to shape businesses.

The Citi Business Festival

is an extensive program of

business events and on-air

Acting Chief

Enablement and

Information Officer

at ABSA Bank,

Justice Amegashie

has underscored the need for

entrepreneurs to embrace

Ghana’s emerging digital

economy to turn around their

businesses.

Speaking on the first of a

series of fora as part of the 2022

Citi Business Festival, Justice

Amegashie said, “the digital

economy is definitely a boost for

entrepreneurs. The main reason

is that our digital technologies

allow scaling up quickly and

broadens your reach.”

Citing examples from the

world of social media marketing,

he said businesses that take

advantage of the digital space

are likely to improve customers’

reach and scale-up.

The forum was themed, “Reimagining

the Digital Economy.”

It explored the possibilities

for business in the new

business ecosystem as the world

approaches the fourth industrial

revolution, which is driving

changes in the new digital

economy.

“For instance, the word is out

for social media marketing. Just

in the comfort of your office, you

are able to reach out on what you

are offering. The cost to produce

activities providing inspiration,

business ideas, and information

to persons who are starting,

building, or growing their

businesses.

The forum’s theme, which

was on the topic, “Re-imagining

the Digital Economy” explored

the possibilities for business in

the new business ecosystem as

the world approaches the fourth

industrial revolution, which

is driving changes in the new

digital economy.

It was hosted by Kokui

Selormey-Hanson with other

panel members from the Bank of

Ghana, IT Consortium and ABSA

Bank.

Later in the week, two other

topics; “Transforming business

using digital technology” and

“Understanding the mobile

finance ecosystem” will also be

discussed.

Opportunities abound in

Ghana’s digital economy

–ABSA Bank’s Justice Amegashie

will even reduce because

you have been able to get the

digitized version of that.”

“In a nutshell, it tackles

the inefficiencies we have in

the traditional setting. So for

entrepreneurs, that reach and

online presence is enormous,

and I think that entrepreneurs

must take advantage of it.”

“The other thing is the

ability to scale quickly. In all of

this, they have the opportunity

to innovate and improve

processes. These are some of

the things entrepreneurs must

allude to and get the needed

advantage”, he added.

The entire month of June is

dedicated to business on Citi TV

and 97.3 Citi FM.

For the 2022 edition, the

themes outlined during the

period are as follows:

Week 1: Re-imagining the

Digital Economy

Week 2: Resetting your SME

after COVID-19

Week 3: The Ghana

Opportunity

Week 4: Consumer Markets

Week 5: Agribusiness

ABSA Bank is the main

sponsor of the Citi Business

Festival 2022 with support from

MTN Momo and MTN Business

Support, Ghana Investment

Promotion Centre (GIPC) and IT

Consortium.

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