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Hartley Court House - 1837 to 1937

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30 HARTLEY AND ITS COURT-HOUSE.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> the census taken in March, 1846, the number<br />

of inhabitants in the Police District of <strong>Hartley</strong> was 1365, of<br />

which 883 were males. In the <strong>to</strong>wnship itself there were 62<br />

residents, 31 being males. Of the inhabitants of the District,<br />

209 males over 21 years and 159 under 21 years could not read ;<br />

71 males over 21 years and 36 under 21 years could read but<br />

not write, while of those females under 21 years, 169 could<br />

not read and 39 could read but not write. Most of the<br />

inhabitants were engaged in agricultural and pas<strong>to</strong>ral occupations.<br />

There were two doc<strong>to</strong>rs in the district and only one<br />

inhabitant under the h ead in g: “ Alms-people, Pensioners,<br />

Paupers, &c.” . The Police District contained 187 houses,<br />

twelve of which were in the <strong>to</strong>wnship of <strong>Hartley</strong>.<br />

On January 1,1849, Frederick E obert D ’A rcy was appointed<br />

Clerk of Petty Sessions at <strong>Hartley</strong>.<br />

Near the beginning of 1851, just prior <strong>to</strong> the discovery of<br />

gold in the west, Heyward Atkins was appointed Provincial<br />

Inspec<strong>to</strong>r of Police for the District of More<strong>to</strong>n Bay. The<br />

people of <strong>Hartley</strong> District, among whom he had now been<br />

living for over ten years, sincerely regretted his departure.<br />

The <strong>Court</strong>-<strong>House</strong> was crowded oh January 16, 1851, when a<br />

testimonial was presented <strong>to</strong> the “ universally beloved and<br />

respected Mr. Atkins ” . A bout two weeks later he was presented<br />

with a gold watch and appendages, a double-barrelled rifle<br />

and a brace of pis<strong>to</strong>ls, for the purchase of which £50 had been<br />

collected.<br />

C h u r c h o f S t . J o h n t h e E v a n g e l i s t i s B u i l t .<br />

Although numerically strong the members of the Church<br />

of England were behind other religious denominations in the<br />

district, who had neat churches and their own clergymen. On<br />

July 7, 1850, the Eev. Thomas Sharpe of Bathurst visited<br />

<strong>Hartley</strong> and was obliged <strong>to</strong> conduct Divine service in the<br />

<strong>Court</strong>-<strong>House</strong>. In the Sydney Morning Herald of August 5,<br />

1852, was published a long list showing the amounts both of<br />

paid and unpaid subscriptions <strong>to</strong> a church building fund. One<br />

acre for a church was surveyed on June 13, 1856. A t last<br />

on April 21,1858, the corner s<strong>to</strong>ne of the Church of St. John the<br />

Evangelist was laid by the Bishop of the Diocese. A collection<br />

was made and amounted <strong>to</strong> £110. The Anglican minister in<br />

the district was the Rev. William Lisle. In the jBathurst Free

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