The Indian Weekender - Kiwi-Indian Hall of Fame Special - 07 October 2022
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8<br />
NEW ZEALAND<br />
Homage paid to<br />
Gandhi at iconic<br />
statue site in<br />
Wellington<br />
Friday, 7 <strong>October</strong>, <strong>2022</strong><br />
Read online www.iwk.co.nz<br />
VENU MENON IN WELLINGTON<br />
Braving inclement weather,<br />
dignitaries and community<br />
members gathered under a<br />
tent to commemorate the 153rd birth<br />
anniversary <strong>of</strong> Mahatma Gandhi and paid<br />
tribute to the apostle <strong>of</strong> non-violence in<br />
the shadow <strong>of</strong> his statue in Wellington<br />
on <strong>October</strong> 2.<br />
<strong>The</strong> statue, that was installed outside<br />
the Wellington Train Station in 20<strong>07</strong>,<br />
was garlanded and flowers were placed<br />
at its foot.<br />
Welcoming the assembly, <strong>Indian</strong> High<br />
Commission Charge d’Affairs Mukesh<br />
Ghiya acknowledged the role <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Wellington City Council in co-hosting the<br />
event as well as the support extended<br />
by universities, <strong>Indian</strong> community<br />
associations and various charitable<br />
groups.<br />
<strong>The</strong> United Nations acknowledged the<br />
relevance <strong>of</strong> Gandhi’s contribution by<br />
declaring <strong>October</strong> 2 as an International<br />
Day <strong>of</strong> Non-violence, Ghiya noted.<br />
He recalled Gandhi’s call for peaceful<br />
resistance against discrimination<br />
and injustice at a public meeting in<br />
Johannesburg in South Africa in 1906.<br />
Satyagraha became a powerful tool<br />
<strong>of</strong> civil disobedience and non-violent<br />
resistance in India’s struggle for<br />
Independence. It had a pr<strong>of</strong>ound impact<br />
on other political leaders such as Martin<br />
Luther King Jr and Nelson Mandela.<br />
Ghiya referred to New Zealand Prime<br />
Minister Jacinda Ardern’s tribute<br />
to Gandhi at the recent UN General<br />
Assembly. “For me, there are three<br />
aspects <strong>of</strong> Gandhi’s message that carry<br />
particular weight: tolerance, equality and<br />
the sanctity <strong>of</strong> non-violence,” he quoted<br />
Ardern as saying.<br />
In 20<strong>07</strong>, then Governor General Anand<br />
Satyanand joined Wellington Mayor<br />
Kerry Prendergast and <strong>Indian</strong> High<br />
Commissioner K.P. Ernest in unveiling<br />
the bronze statue <strong>of</strong> Gandhi, made by<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> sculptor Gautam Pal, which is now<br />
an adored landmark <strong>of</strong> Wellington, Ghiya<br />
added. Ghiya concluded his address<br />
with a reference to the newly-appointed<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> High Commissioner to New<br />
Zealand, Ms Neeta Bhushan, who will be<br />
presenting her credentials on <strong>October</strong> 4.<br />
"Mayor<br />
Andy Foster<br />
invoked Gandhi’s<br />
belief that “non-violence<br />
is the greatest force at<br />
the disposal <strong>of</strong> mankind.<br />
“Mahatma Gandhi told us<br />
that ‘You must be the<br />
change that you wish<br />
Mayor Andy Foster<br />
invoked Gandhi’s<br />
belief that “nonviolence<br />
is the<br />
greatest force at the<br />
disposal <strong>of</strong> mankind.”<br />
“Mahatma Gandhi<br />
told us that ‘You must<br />
be the change that you<br />
wish to see in the world’,”<br />
Foster added.<br />
Former Governor General<br />
Anand Satyanand highlighted the role<br />
<strong>of</strong> then <strong>Indian</strong> High Commissioner<br />
K. P. Ernest in installing the Gandhi<br />
statue in Wellington City in 20<strong>07</strong>.<br />
Anand, who originally hails from Fiji,<br />
noted the absence <strong>of</strong> a Gandhi statue<br />
in the Fijian capital <strong>of</strong> Suva, although Fiji<br />
had more people <strong>of</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> origin than did<br />
New Zealand. “[This] shows, I think, the<br />
special privilege that we have as New<br />
Zealanders in hosting the statue. I want<br />
to say, however, that Gandhi is revered<br />
in Fiji to a huge extent.”<br />
Satyanand recounted how, in the<br />
early 1900s, an indentured labourer<br />
named Totaram Sanadhya secured his<br />
freedom, went back to India and wrote<br />
a cogent account <strong>of</strong> the treatment that<br />
indentured labourers were subjected to.<br />
This came to the attention <strong>of</strong> Gandhi,<br />
who dispatched Reverend C F Andrews<br />
to Fiji. Andrew’s report was instrumental<br />
in introducing legislation in 1920 that<br />
ended indenture permanently.<br />
<strong>The</strong> former governor general hailed<br />
“Gandhi’s espousal <strong>of</strong> education”.<br />
Gandhi saw education as going beyond<br />
mere literacy. He viewed it as the “all<br />
round drawing out <strong>of</strong> the best in man,<br />
women and child, in body and spirit,”<br />
Satyanand said.<br />
Deputy Prime Minister Grant<br />
Robertson reminded the audience that<br />
the cause <strong>of</strong> peace and justice remained<br />
constantly under threat. He said the war<br />
in Ukraine “challenges us all deeply to<br />
uphold the spirit <strong>of</strong> peace and justice<br />
for all who lived anywhere on our planet.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Mahatma said war is not a morally<br />
legitimate means <strong>of</strong> achieving anything<br />
permanent.”<br />
Robertson said, quizzically, that “this<br />
week in New York, a quite remarkable<br />
thing occurred. And that was that the<br />
Mahatma spoke to the United Nations<br />
General Assembly.” It was done via a<br />
hologram, he explained. <strong>The</strong> hologram<br />
was developed in India using artificial<br />
intelligence (AI).<br />
to see in the<br />
world.”<br />
Robertson underlined the importance<br />
<strong>of</strong> incorporating Gandhi’s lessons<br />
<strong>of</strong> peace and non-violence in school<br />
education. Dean <strong>of</strong> Diplomatic Corps<br />
Ahmad Salem Alwehaib described<br />
Gandhi as an icon <strong>of</strong> peace. “We must<br />
agree that peace was the foundation<br />
<strong>of</strong> all cultures,” Alwehaib said. He<br />
expressed his admiration for Prime<br />
Minister Ardern as a role model <strong>of</strong> peace<br />
and harmony in the aftermath <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Christchurch mosque attack. He closed<br />
with a quotation from the Quran: “We<br />
have made you into nations and tribes<br />
that you might know one another.”<br />
Narendra Bhana, president <strong>of</strong> the NZ<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> Central Association, noted that<br />
Auckland was yet to succeed in installing<br />
a Gandhi statue similar to that in<br />
Wellington and requested Mayor Foster<br />
to put in a word with his counterpart<br />
in Auckland. Mahamandaleshwar<br />
Paramhans Swami Maheshwananda<br />
from Yoga in Daily Life emphasised the<br />
oneness <strong>of</strong> humankind.<br />
This was followed by a chanting <strong>of</strong><br />
Gandhi’s favourite Gayathri Mantra,<br />
followed by a hymn, by Meena Ben<br />
Bhagwan Das from Gayathri Parivar.<br />
Delivering the vote <strong>of</strong> thanks,<br />
Naginbhai Patel, founder and honorary<br />
chairman <strong>of</strong> the Pujaya Mahatma Gandhi<br />
Birthday Commemoration Committee <strong>of</strong><br />
New Zealand, traced the history, and his<br />
role, in how Wellington got its Gandhi<br />
statue. <strong>The</strong> dignitaries posed for a<br />
photoshoot in front <strong>of</strong> the statue before<br />
dispersing.