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Fire rages in Brooks House, leaving 60 needing ... - The Commons

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12 BROOKS HOUSE FIRE THE COMMONS • Wednesday, April 20, 2011<br />

Saddened tenants relieved to be safe<br />

RANDOLPH T. HOLHUT/THE COMMONS<br />

State fire <strong>in</strong>vestigators enter the <strong>Brooks</strong> <strong>House</strong> on<br />

Monday afternoon.<br />

By Randolph T. Holhut<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Commons</strong><br />

BRATTLEBORO—State<br />

and local officials are assess<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the damage done to the <strong>Brooks</strong><br />

<strong>House</strong> after a devastat<strong>in</strong>g fire<br />

Sunday night left as many as <strong>60</strong><br />

people homeless, and the future<br />

of the town’s largest commercial<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> doubt.<br />

<strong>The</strong> owner of the build<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Jonathan Chase, said Tuesday<br />

that he is determ<strong>in</strong>ed to save the<br />

<strong>Brooks</strong> <strong>House</strong>.<br />

“If I have anyth<strong>in</strong>g to do with<br />

it, that build<strong>in</strong>g will still be stand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

there,” he said.<br />

Chase said he is work<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer Bob Stevens, of Stevens<br />

& Associates of Brattleboro, to<br />

assess the structural <strong>in</strong>tegrity of<br />

the build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

“We’re still <strong>in</strong> the evaluation<br />

stage, particularly the areas that<br />

were compromised by fire and<br />

water,” said Chase.<br />

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Chase’s determ<strong>in</strong>ation to preserve<br />

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Peter Shuml<strong>in</strong>.<br />

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Patricia Moulton Powden,<br />

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Commons</strong><br />

BRATTLEBORO—Two<br />

fire-displaced <strong>Brooks</strong> <strong>House</strong><br />

residents seemed anyth<strong>in</strong>g but<br />

troubled on Monday as they<br />

milled around the Gibson-Aiken<br />

Center on Ma<strong>in</strong> Street, their refuge<br />

for the time be<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

On Sunday, Deanna Garcia,<br />

who’s lived at <strong>Brooks</strong> <strong>House</strong><br />

for about five years, was glad<br />

to be back <strong>in</strong> her fourth-floor<br />

apartment after convalesc<strong>in</strong>g at<br />

Thompson <strong>House</strong> for six weeks,<br />

recover<strong>in</strong>g from hip replacement<br />

surgery.<br />

She’d been home for only<br />

one night.<br />

When she first smelled smoke,<br />

she said she wasn’t that bothered,<br />

because cook<strong>in</strong>g smells often<br />

permeate the hallways.<br />

But when she heard the alarm,<br />

she knew it was real, and she fled<br />

to the nearest fire escape with<br />

her cane. She was subsequently<br />

helped down the stairs.<br />

“It must have taken 15 m<strong>in</strong>utes<br />

to get me down,” she said,<br />

chuckl<strong>in</strong>g about how her walker<br />

was now just sitt<strong>in</strong>g by itself <strong>in</strong><br />

the hall. Another was secured for<br />

her at the Gibson-Aiken.<br />

She described the walker tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

she’d received at Thompson<br />

<strong>House</strong>.<br />

State offers help, resources<br />

<strong>in</strong> the aftermath of the blaze<br />

biggest problems for the commercial<br />

tenants right now is “<strong>in</strong>ventory<br />

and bus<strong>in</strong>ess cont<strong>in</strong>uity.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y need to get back <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

now.”<br />

Town Manager Barbara<br />

Sondag said Tuesday that<br />

BDCC and Build<strong>in</strong>g a Better<br />

Brattleboro are work<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

Chase and with all the bus<strong>in</strong>esses<br />

<strong>in</strong> the <strong>Brooks</strong> <strong>House</strong> to<br />

assist with the aftermath of the<br />

disaster.<br />

“We’re work<strong>in</strong>g diligently to<br />

get them through all the hurdles,”<br />

said Sondag.<br />

Two hats for<br />

DeGray<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Brooks</strong> <strong>House</strong> fire was<br />

personal for Selectboard Chair<br />

Dick DeGray. His wife, Melissa<br />

Galanes, owns the Galanes<br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g, which sits next to the<br />

<strong>Brooks</strong> <strong>House</strong>.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> fire department did an<br />

outstand<strong>in</strong>g job forc<strong>in</strong>g the fire<br />

north rather than lett<strong>in</strong>g it burn<br />

south, which would have been<br />

truly more devastat<strong>in</strong>g than it<br />

was,” DeGray said Monday.<br />

Aside from m<strong>in</strong>or smoke and<br />

water damage, the properties <strong>in</strong><br />

the Galanes Block were relatively<br />

unaffected.<br />

“It’s been a long 20 hours,”<br />

said DeGray, who praised the<br />

work and cooperation of the<br />

emergency responders.<br />

<strong>The</strong> damage and disruption<br />

from the fire was someth<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

an already fragile downtown<br />

economy did not need, he said.<br />

“We’ve been k<strong>in</strong>d of keep<strong>in</strong>g<br />

our heads above water, which it<br />

better than most towns,” he said.<br />

“To have this happen, to have<br />

50 percent of the prime real estate<br />

on this side of Ma<strong>in</strong> Street<br />

closed, will hurt.”<br />

But DeGray said the town is<br />

“energetic, and we hope to use<br />

that energy to help Jonathan <strong>in</strong><br />

any way we can to help him rehabilitate<br />

his build<strong>in</strong>g and get his<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>esses back <strong>in</strong> operation and<br />

his tenants back home.”<br />

Look<strong>in</strong>g long-term<br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g a Better Brattleboro<br />

Executive Director Andrea<br />

Livermore said that assum<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the best possible scenario — that<br />

the <strong>Brooks</strong> <strong>House</strong>’s facade can<br />

be reta<strong>in</strong>ed and the fund<strong>in</strong>g is<br />

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Ed Morse<br />

“If you could stand with your<br />

walker for 14 m<strong>in</strong>utes, that was<br />

good,” she said, hav<strong>in</strong>g just been<br />

<strong>in</strong>terviewed, stand<strong>in</strong>g, by local<br />

television and press reporters<br />

and more or less demonstrat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

her skills.<br />

She didn’t th<strong>in</strong>k she’d done<br />

damage to her hip with all of the<br />

mov<strong>in</strong>g around and was more<br />

worried about her knees, which<br />

she said caused her some pa<strong>in</strong>.<br />

“I don’t know how to expla<strong>in</strong><br />

it, but if you’d seen me last night<br />

[<strong>in</strong> the Harmony park<strong>in</strong>g lot<br />

where the evacuees had gathered],<br />

you’d th<strong>in</strong>k I was the happiest<br />

person <strong>in</strong> the world,” she<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>ed. “It was like a dream.”<br />

She left basically with just the<br />

clothes on her back, and said that<br />

it was hard los<strong>in</strong>g family photographs<br />

and scrapbooks.<br />

“Everyth<strong>in</strong>g else is replaceable,”<br />

she observed. “I had an<br />

old TV and an old computer, and<br />

I was about to get a new one.”<br />

She was look<strong>in</strong>g forward, she<br />

said, to spend<strong>in</strong>g the night at<br />

the Gibson-Aiken “<strong>in</strong> the couch<br />

area. <strong>The</strong>re’s plenty of food and<br />

we have bathrooms and we even<br />

have showers.”<br />

Her daughter, Marcella<br />

Unaitis, of Vernon, was on the<br />

scene and offer<strong>in</strong>g comfort.<br />

Meanwhile, Alfred Hughes Jr.<br />

RANDOLPH T. HOLHUT/THE COMMONS<br />

Crews from Renaud Brothers of Vernon beg<strong>in</strong> demolish<strong>in</strong>g the fifth floor<br />

“penthouse” of the <strong>Brooks</strong> <strong>House</strong> on Tuesday.<br />

available to rehabilitate the build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

— the big question rema<strong>in</strong>s<br />

is: “How long is it go<strong>in</strong>g to take?”<br />

“A major segment, the heart,<br />

of the downtown district, is go<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to be out of commission for a<br />

while, and that is not good news<br />

for everyone that’s downtown,”<br />

she said Monday.<br />

While downtown Brattleboro<br />

has survived major commercial<br />

fires before, most recently<br />

the Paramount <strong>The</strong>ater <strong>in</strong> 1991<br />

and the Wilder Block <strong>in</strong> 2004,<br />

Livermore said the <strong>Brooks</strong><br />

<strong>House</strong> fire is bigger by several<br />

orders of magnitude.<br />

“In the end, it is go<strong>in</strong>g to be<br />

up to Jonathan to decide what<br />

he wants to do with this build<strong>in</strong>g,”<br />

she said.<br />

Sondag stressed Tuesday that<br />

it will take time, and teamwork at<br />

all levels, to rebuild the <strong>Brooks</strong><br />

<strong>House</strong>.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re are no easy answers or<br />

solutions, but the only way this is<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g to happen is <strong>in</strong> a collaborative<br />

manner,” she said. “It is vital<br />

that we keep these bus<strong>in</strong>esses<br />

runn<strong>in</strong>g and that we f<strong>in</strong>d homes<br />

for everyone who was displaced<br />

by the fire.”<br />

“<strong>The</strong> best th<strong>in</strong>g I heard from<br />

Jonathan was that he wants to<br />

rebuild and take this opportunity<br />

to make it better,” said<br />

DeGray. “We have a great, great<br />

was ward<strong>in</strong>g off the blues with<br />

some dark humor, especially<br />

about his three-month-old laptop,<br />

left beh<strong>in</strong>d and probably not<br />

recoverable.<br />

“I was just learn<strong>in</strong>g how to<br />

use it,” he moaned, shrugg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

his shoulders with regret.<br />

Hughes said he’s lived at<br />

<strong>Brooks</strong> <strong>House</strong> for about 15<br />

years. He came to Vermont because<br />

he had friends here, and is<br />

orig<strong>in</strong>ally from the United States<br />

Virg<strong>in</strong> Islands.<br />

A helpful woman stand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

nearby urged him repeatedly to<br />

call if he needed a place to stay<br />

that night.<br />

He said he’d be all right, and<br />

had stayed with friends the night<br />

of the fire. He was plann<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

stay at the Gibson-Aiken that<br />

night <strong>in</strong> a room where what<br />

looked like brand new cots had<br />

been set up.<br />

His experience was not unlike<br />

Garcia’s, but he lived on the<br />

third floor.<br />

“I was <strong>in</strong> my apartment on the<br />

Internet, and I heard the alarm<br />

go off, but that’s not unusual,<br />

and there was smoke <strong>in</strong> the hall,<br />

also not unusual,” he expla<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>n I heard the spr<strong>in</strong>klers go<br />

off and I knew someth<strong>in</strong>g was<br />

wrong. I went downstairs and<br />

out the front door. That was<br />

Other fires illum<strong>in</strong>ate<br />

economic realities<br />

Preservation group among those work<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to f<strong>in</strong>d ways to rebound from catastrophe<br />

By Olga Peters<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Commons</strong><br />

BRATTLEBORO—<strong>The</strong><br />

Preservation Trust of Vermont<br />

and Build<strong>in</strong>g a Better Brattleboro<br />

have started work<strong>in</strong>g together to<br />

help downtown rebound from<br />

Sunday night’s six-alarm fire at<br />

the <strong>Brooks</strong> <strong>House</strong> at the corner<br />

of Ma<strong>in</strong> and High streets.<br />

“It’s obviously a real tragedy<br />

for the community,” said Paul<br />

Bruhn, executive director of<br />

Preservation Trust of Vermont.<br />

Bruhn said that the trust has<br />

released $1,000 <strong>in</strong> grant money<br />

to Bob Stevens of Stevens and<br />

Associates, P.C. to do a structural<br />

assessment of the build<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

community, and it’s even greater<br />

when it comes together <strong>in</strong> a crisis.<br />

We didn’t have a funeral<br />

[Monday]. We are go<strong>in</strong>g to have<br />

a new beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g.”<br />

JEFF POTTER/COMMONS FILE PHOTO<br />

Tenant Alfred Hughes<br />

Jr. (seen here <strong>in</strong> 2010’s<br />

Stroll<strong>in</strong>g of the Heifers<br />

parade) evacuated his<br />

third-floor apartment<br />

Sunday night. “I left<br />

everyth<strong>in</strong>g,” he said.<br />

around 9 p.m.”<br />

He jo<strong>in</strong>ed others <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Harmony Lot.<br />

“You could see flames com<strong>in</strong>g<br />

out from the fifth floor,” he said.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>n I heard everyone was at<br />

Aiken, so I came here.”<br />

Hughes said he’d already<br />

heard from officials that apartments<br />

<strong>in</strong> three downtown build<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

were be<strong>in</strong>g considered<br />

for the former <strong>Brooks</strong> <strong>House</strong><br />

tenants.<br />

Hughes and Garcia both said<br />

they were pretty sure they’d<br />

never get back <strong>in</strong>to their old<br />

apartments to see what survived.<br />

“I left everyth<strong>in</strong>g,” Hughes<br />

said.<br />

Bruhn said Stevens’s assessment<br />

will help determ<strong>in</strong>e if the<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g can be salvaged, and, if<br />

so, what steps should be taken to<br />

rehabilitate it.<br />

Sometimes a fire-damaged<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g looks worse than it really<br />

is, said Bruhn, “and let’s<br />

hope that’s the case <strong>in</strong> this<br />

situation."<br />

Rebuild<strong>in</strong>g will also depend on<br />

the robustness of owner Jonathan<br />

Chase’s <strong>in</strong>surance policy, said<br />

Bruhn.<br />

“It’s crucial,” he said.<br />

A model for<br />

<strong>Brooks</strong> <strong>House</strong>?<br />

<strong>The</strong> Wilder Build<strong>in</strong>g at 30-36<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong> St., which burned <strong>in</strong> 2004,<br />

could provide a model for the rebuild<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of <strong>Brooks</strong> <strong>House</strong>.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Bruhn, the build<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

although ravaged by the fire,<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed its structural <strong>in</strong>tegrity<br />

and could be saved.<br />

But <strong>in</strong>surance couldn’t cover<br />

the costs of rebuild<strong>in</strong>g, said<br />

Bruhn. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a 2005<br />

Preservation Trust newsletter,<br />

the Brattleboro <strong>Fire</strong> Department<br />

and the<br />

Department of Labor and<br />

Industry also “required that the<br />

unstable, upper two floors either<br />

be demolished or stabilization<br />

work started with<strong>in</strong> two weeks,”<br />

creat<strong>in</strong>g impossible demands on<br />

owner Fred Noble.<br />

So Noble turned the Wilder<br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g over to the W<strong>in</strong>dham<br />

Hous<strong>in</strong>g Trust — then the<br />

Brattleboro Area Community<br />

Land Trust — which, as a nonprofit,<br />

had access to a wider array<br />

of grants, loans and fund<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

a private owner does not.<br />

A similar scenario occurred<br />

with the Putney General Store<br />

after it burned <strong>in</strong> 2008.<br />

When owner Erhan Oge decided<br />

not to rebuild the longtime<br />

Putney landmark, the<br />

Putney Historical Society acquired<br />

the build<strong>in</strong>g and used its<br />

nonprofit status to harness rebuild<strong>in</strong>g<br />

funds and provide tax<br />

deductions to <strong>in</strong>dividuals wish<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to contribute to the effort.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Historical Society is rebuild<strong>in</strong>g<br />

after a second fire <strong>in</strong><br />

November 2009 leveled the<br />

structure.

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