08.05.2023 Views

ECONOMICS ALUMNI NEWSLETTER

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Konrad Grabiszewski and I are pioneering a what we<br />

think is groundbreaking approach to experimental<br />

research called mobile experiments. Our idea is<br />

motivated by the fact that there are over 5 billion<br />

mobile phone users worldwide and that smartphones<br />

have become essential for many daily activities.<br />

From this, we saw a potential for mobile devices to<br />

serve as experimental labs. And so, we decided to<br />

develop a new way for researchers to study human<br />

behavior on an unprecedented global scale by<br />

collecting data from users asked to play strategic<br />

games in laboratory settings via their smartphones.<br />

The widescale use of mobile devices offers several<br />

advantages for experimental research. One important<br />

advantage is that mobile experiments can potentially<br />

reach billions of people, mitigating the problem of<br />

small sample size. At the same time, it eliminates<br />

the need for travel and face-to-face interactions.<br />

Not only does this save on expense, but it promotes<br />

sustainable research practices.<br />

Our first mobile experiment, called Blues and Reds<br />

(www.bluesandreds.com), has been downloaded in<br />

over 140 countries, with players completing over<br />

75,000 games.<br />

The data from this experiment has been used in<br />

four research projects focused on understanding<br />

decision-making. In one project, we discovered<br />

that people often fail to find the correct solution<br />

to a problem not because they do not know how<br />

to solve it, but because they don't understand the<br />

problem itself.<br />

This finding has practical implications. For<br />

example, it suggests that policymakers should<br />

focus on improving communication and education<br />

to ensure the public fully understands the<br />

problems being addressed by policies being<br />

proposed by legislators. This suggests that more<br />

effort should be devoted to simplifying complex<br />

issues, using relatable examples, and employing<br />

various communication channels to reach diverse<br />

audiences. Businesses should also prioritize clear<br />

communication within their organizations, so<br />

employees understand the goals, objectives, and<br />

challenges they face. As Einstein famously said,<br />

“If I had an hour to solve a problem, I'd spend 55<br />

minutes thinking about the problem and 5 minutes<br />

thinking about solutions.” Our findings from Blues<br />

and Reds supports this idea.<br />

Currently, we are working on three more mobile<br />

experiments. One is complete and is called<br />

Strategize It! (www.strategizeit.org), another is<br />

about to be launched and is called Escapismo<br />

(www.escapismo.org), and the third one is a<br />

financial trading laboratory that is in production.<br />

Mobile experiments have the potential to<br />

revolutionize research and our understanding of<br />

human behavior in various fields, such as<br />

psychology, economics, healthcare, and<br />

education. As scientists, we're excited to embrace<br />

and shape this new chapter of experimental<br />

research by leveraging the widespread use of<br />

smartphones and the power of mobile apps.

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