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Philippe Fournier_Portfolio_2024

Portfolio, Philippe Fournier, 2024. A selection of personal, academic and professional projects in architecture & design. All rights reserved.

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<strong>Philippe</strong> <strong>Fournier</strong><br />

Selected Works <strong>2024</strong>


Hello,<br />

My name is <strong>Philippe</strong> <strong>Fournier</strong> and I am an aspiring architect,<br />

freelance designer, illustrator, book worm and guitarist. I hold<br />

a Master of Architecture degree from McGill University and a<br />

Bachelor of Architectural Studies degree from the Univeristy<br />

of Waterloo.<br />

I love architecture that solves problems, and strongly believe<br />

that architects have the responsibility to effect positive change<br />

in the world. Good design is not just about pleasing the<br />

eyes, but also about ensuring the societal and environmental<br />

impacts of our work are beneficial to all who live with our<br />

creations. Buildings represent such a massive allocation of<br />

materials, energy, labor and finances, and hold such a large<br />

physical and psychological presence in peoples’ day-today<br />

lives, that every project is an ethical statement. I aspire<br />

to create architecture that respects human needs, place,<br />

economy and sustainability at every step. The architect, like<br />

an alchemist, turns raw materials into gold.<br />

I am also a passionate advocate for affordable housing,<br />

and my master’s thesis focused on the design of multiplex<br />

housing in light of ongoing zoning reforms across North<br />

America to legalize multifamily homes. In 2022 co-won the<br />

inaugural Jack Layton Essay Prize for a Better Canada for an<br />

essay recommending public policy solutions for Canada’s<br />

housing crisis. My interest in this also led me to win the<br />

Arthur Erickson Travel Study Award in 2022, which I used to<br />

visit the Netherlands to study its multifamily housing stock<br />

and compact urbanism.<br />

I try to live the life of an audodidact always in search of his<br />

next lesson. Design and architecture are juggling acts that<br />

will always have something new to teach me. They keep me<br />

on my toes and keeps me moving forward, and I love every<br />

minute of it. I also believe good design should speak for<br />

itself, so I hope my work has something positive to say to<br />

you. Enjoy!<br />

+1 905-347-2346<br />

philippe.r.fournier@gmail.com<br />

https://ca.linkedin.com/in/philippefournier1<br />

637 Grandview Rd, Apt. B, Fort Erie, Canada<br />

L2A 4V2<br />

English (fluent) + French (intermediate)<br />

Master of Architecture<br />

McGill University, Peter Guo-Hua Fu School of<br />

Architecture<br />

Bachelor of Architectural Studies<br />

University of Waterloo, School of Architecture<br />

© <strong>Philippe</strong> <strong>Fournier</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />

All copyrights for images and drawings provided by<br />

my employers are property of their respective owners<br />

where credited. All materials therein are from projects<br />

I worked on while I was working co-op terms at the<br />

respective offices and were provided by, and are the<br />

exclusive property of, said offices. I thank them for<br />

their support.<br />

2


Table of Contents<br />

The New Plex<br />

Final graduate project proposing multiplex home prototypes<br />

Amphibious Prototype<br />

A flood-resilient amphibious architecture prototype for the National Research Council of Canada<br />

4<br />

6<br />

The A.A.R.C.<br />

A facility to help coastal farmers adapt to climate change in Sainte-Flavie, Quebec<br />

8<br />

Montreal Holocaust Memorial Museum<br />

Museum proposal for the Azraeli Global Studio 2022<br />

10<br />

In Bloom<br />

A winning competition entry proposing architectural solutions for Seoul’s smog problem<br />

12<br />

Under Water<br />

A natural filtration swimming facility for Toronto Islands with a skyline view<br />

14<br />

Kayanase Pavillion<br />

A design-build learning pavillion for the Six Nations reserve<br />

26<br />

A Chair for M.C. Escher<br />

An “impossible” chair for the master of impossible illusions<br />

28<br />

Kigutu Hospital<br />

A maternity hospital in Burundi, Africa<br />

30<br />

Park Avenue Bike Path<br />

A proposal for bike paths along one of Manhattan’s largest corridors<br />

Jigsaw Table & Garden Signage<br />

A colourful table made of puzzle pieces & freelance sign designs for Cambridge Sculpture Garden<br />

32<br />

35<br />

3


The New Plex<br />

Final Graduate Project<br />

M.Arch, McGill University<br />

completed in 2023,<br />

Montreal, Quebec<br />

Full booklet, online<br />

88.8%<br />

100%<br />

GFA: 412.3 m 2<br />

GFA: 402.1m 2<br />

GFA per bed: 40.2 m 2<br />

Unit 6<br />

1-bd<br />

Unit 5<br />

3-bd<br />

Unit 6<br />

3-bd<br />

Unit 5<br />

studio<br />

Unit 4<br />

2-bd<br />

Unit 5<br />

3-bd<br />

Unit 6<br />

3-bd<br />

Unit 4<br />

1-bd<br />

Unit 3<br />

studio<br />

Unit 1<br />

studio<br />

Unit 2<br />

3-bd<br />

Unit 3<br />

1-bd<br />

Unit 5<br />

3-bd<br />

Unit 1<br />

1-bd<br />

Unit 6<br />

3-bd<br />

Unit 2<br />

1-bd<br />

Model 01<br />

‘Habitat Plex’<br />

3 storeys, 6 units, 9 bedrooms<br />

Model 02<br />

‘Sky Plex’<br />

3.5 storeys, 6 units, 10 bedrooms<br />

4


A multiplex is a low-rise multifamily residential building with two<br />

or more separately accessed dwelling units, built at a similar scale<br />

to a traditional house. To address severe housing shortages, many<br />

jurisdictions across North America and around the globe are reforming<br />

long-standing zoning laws to permit multiplex construction across<br />

vast areas of land which formerly only permitted building singlefamily<br />

houses. This opens up a new frontier of design possibilities for<br />

builders: how should these buildings be designed? As an example of<br />

‘missing middle’ housing, multiplexes have many advantages which<br />

make them opportune for addressing both the housing and climate<br />

crises simultaneously. This project revisits historical North American<br />

multiplex designs, argues for streamlining multiplex construction in<br />

contemporary infill suburban contexts, investigates their regulatory<br />

and practical constraints, and explores ways of designing the<br />

typology in order to improve its environmental performance, cost<br />

effectiveness, and above all the quality of life for residents.<br />

100%<br />

100%<br />

GFA: 332.9 m 2<br />

GFA per bed: 41.6m 2<br />

GFA: 500 m 2<br />

GFA per bed: 35.7m 2<br />

Circulation<br />

Unit 7<br />

studio<br />

Unit 5<br />

studio<br />

Unit 6<br />

studio<br />

Unit 3<br />

studio<br />

Unit 1<br />

studio<br />

Leasable Area<br />

Unit 8<br />

studio<br />

Unit 4<br />

studio<br />

Unit 2<br />

studio<br />

Unit 5<br />

2-bd<br />

Unit 3<br />

2-bd<br />

Unit 3<br />

2-bd<br />

Unit 1<br />

3-bd<br />

Unit 6<br />

2-bd<br />

Unit 4<br />

2-bd<br />

Unit 5<br />

2-bd<br />

Unit 6<br />

2-bd<br />

Unit 4<br />

2-bd<br />

Unit 2<br />

3-bd<br />

Model 03<br />

‘Flex Plex’ - Maximum Units<br />

1.5 storeys, 8 units, 8 bedrooms<br />

Model 03<br />

‘Flex Plex’ - Maximum Bedrooms<br />

2.5 storeys, 6 units, 14 bedrooms<br />

5


Amphibious Prototype<br />

Academic research partnership with the National Research<br />

Council of Canada & Buoyant Foundation Project<br />

Design Collaboration w. Mitchell Martyn & other members of<br />

the Buoyant Foundation Project<br />

completed in 2018, Waterloo, Ontario<br />

Photos & drawings courtesy of the Buoyant Foundation Project<br />

6


The Buoyant Foundation Project, headed by Dr. Elizabeth English,<br />

is a nonprofit research organization dedicated to the development<br />

of amphibious foundation systems: a low-cost flood risk reduction<br />

and climate change adaptation strategy that functions passively by<br />

floating a structure safely on rising flood water and then returning it to<br />

its exact original position as flooding subsides. A buoyancy system<br />

installed beneath the building displaces water to provide flotation,<br />

while a vertical guidance system prevents any lateral movement.<br />

I have worked with the Buoyant Foundation Project since 2017 as<br />

both a student and then an undergraduate research assistant. This<br />

prototype, co-designed by myself and Mitchell Martyn, was built on<br />

a stormwater retention pond to research the effects of freeze-thaw<br />

cycles on buoyant foundations, and thus the viability of amphibious<br />

architecture in Canada. In particular, this protoype is intended as a<br />

proof-of-concept design to promote this type of construction with<br />

vulnerable First Nations communities nationwide.<br />

Flashing cap<br />

Roof decking<br />

DRY<br />

FLOOD<br />

lateral restraint<br />

Buoyancy system<br />

HOW AMPHIBIOUS ARCHITECTURE WORKS<br />

Amphibious architecture is any buidling that is retrofit or designed to passively<br />

float during flood conditions, then return to the same stationary position when<br />

dry. Buoyant foundation systems work best with buidlings that are already<br />

elevated above ground and in flood conditions that have fairly low flow rates and<br />

wave activity. In addition to this prototype, the Buoyant Foundation Project has<br />

successfully amphibiating buidlings in Vietnam and Louisiana, and is currently<br />

working on projects in Canada and America.<br />

Top of A-frame<br />

Railing<br />

Floor deck<br />

Joists for floor deck<br />

Beams tying A-Frame<br />

Courtesy of CTV News, Kitchener<br />

PROTOTYPE DESIGN & RECOGNITION<br />

The simple A-Frame design was chosen for its stability, ease of modular assembly<br />

and resistance to wind loading. Though originally designed to accomodate<br />

dock floats, the final structure uses hollow barrels to provide buoyancy. The<br />

stormwater retention pond’s small size and shallowness meant we could eschew<br />

a vertical gudiance posts, instead providing some lateral stability with tethering.<br />

The project has been featured on local CTV News in Kitchener, Ontario as well<br />

as TVO’s The Agenda with Steve Paikin. An academic account of the project was<br />

published in the proceedings for the International Conference for Amphibious<br />

Architecture & Engineering held in Warsaw, Poland in October 2019.<br />

Bottom of A-Frame<br />

Dock floats<br />

7


The A.A.R.C.<br />

M1 Arch 672 Design Studio Final Project<br />

Instructed by Salmaan Craig, Philip Tidwell & Daniela Leon<br />

Collaboration w. Laura Titolo-Robitaille, Calina Olari, Guillaume<br />

Croteau, JJ Zhao<br />

proposed location: Sainte-Flavie, Quebec<br />

typology: research facility, workshop, tourist accomodation<br />

Honourable Mention, ARCH 672 Design Studio Final Project<br />

Full booklet, online<br />

PHASE 1<br />

PHASE 2<br />

PHASE 3<br />

TYPICAL COASTAL FARM LOTS<br />

8<br />

SECTION THROUGH A.A.R.C SHOWING THERMAL NESTING


The town of Sainte-Flavie, Quebec is threatened by rising sea waters<br />

and erosion due to climate change. At the same time, climate change<br />

is projected to increase local crop yields, providing a silver lining for<br />

the local farm economy. The Agricultural Adaptive Research<br />

Centre (A.A.R.C.) is a proposed new research facility, to be run by a<br />

co-operative of local farmers, in order to support the local agricultural<br />

and social networks as they adapt to climate change. Farmers own<br />

most of the land in the town, and many of their properties traverse<br />

an escarpment between the coastal floodplain and higher ground.<br />

The project proposes using these ‘typical coastal farm lots’ as the<br />

site for relocating waterfront residents safely inland. Coastal homes<br />

would be disassembled, while the reclaimed materials are used<br />

to build new ones on these lots uphill. The facility itself would be<br />

built in three phases. Phase 1 will process reclaimed material from<br />

disassembled buildings. Phase 2 will accommodate agri-tourism<br />

and community events. Phase 3 will facilitate agricultural research<br />

and resource-sharing among farmers.<br />

PHASE 3<br />

PHASE 2<br />

PHASE 1<br />

COAST<br />

UPHILL<br />

A.A.R.C. SITE<br />

BUOYANCY VENTILATION<br />

9


M.H.M.M.<br />

M1 Arch 673 Design Studio Final Project<br />

Instructed by Howard Davies<br />

Collaboration w. Adam Mahieddine<br />

proposed location: Montreal<br />

typology: museum<br />

Published in the Azrieli Global Studio 2022 compilation.<br />

Exterior View | Saint-Laurent Boulevard<br />

3<br />

5<br />

2<br />

1<br />

4<br />

9<br />

space<br />

ea of Reeds 10<br />

anagement


The design for the second location of the Montreal Holocaust<br />

Memorial Museum was open to competition in 2022, and the<br />

Azrieli Global Studio invited students to propose their own theoretical<br />

proposals. Our design is deliberately contextual on the outside while<br />

minimalistic on the inside. Saint Laurent Boulevard is a historic hub<br />

of Montreal’s Jewish community that is now a major nightlife and<br />

commercial arterial, full of murals, window shoppers and patios<br />

especially when pedestrianized in the summer months. We sought<br />

to find a way to balance the gravity of the tragedy that the musuem’s<br />

content displays with Saint Laurent’s role as a symbolic place of<br />

refuge and ultimately survival and thriving of the Jewish community<br />

even after the Holocaust. The building’s design is therefore extremely<br />

contextual, mimicing the existing street fabric pattern of transparent<br />

ground floor retail (which contain the brighter public programs) with<br />

opaque masonry upper floors (which contain the darker, private<br />

exhibits.<br />

Interior View | Mimicing Agora the existing street fabric pattern of transparent ground floor retail<br />

with masonry upper floors, the building draws people in through a through a<br />

three storey atrium with a large commemorative mural visible from passerby<br />

on the sidewalk. Inside, visitors circulate through exhibits around a central<br />

commemorative exterior space which also brings in the relief of natural light<br />

between the darker exhibits.<br />

2<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

Exterior View | Memorial Garden - Reflection Space<br />

11


In Bloom<br />

Seoul Clean Air Competition Se16<br />

3rd Place Prize Winner<br />

Collaboration w. Marco Chow, Nathanael Scheffler &<br />

Ethan Schwartz<br />

Algae Colours:<br />

AFTER<br />

BEFORE<br />

A TITANIUM-DIOXIDE-COATED<br />

PANEL SYSTEM<br />

is easily mounted to the exterior walls. The titanium<br />

dioxide converts organic pollutants in the air into C02 and water,<br />

which is then transferred to the algae system. The transparency of<br />

the coating means the aesthetic possibilities for colour and form are<br />

endless. Our design is an undulating parametric pattern.<br />

1<br />

Gravity tank evenly distributes<br />

the water and algae to the<br />

louvres<br />

Algae drains through<br />

the louvres, absorbing<br />

sunlight and undergoing<br />

phtoosynthesis<br />

algae drains into aeration<br />

tank<br />

outside air is pressurized and<br />

bubbled through aeration<br />

tank<br />

pump moves algae to gravity<br />

holding tank on top of<br />

building<br />

algae is filtered out for<br />

processing<br />

water is reclaimed<br />

12


The city of Seoul, South Korea, is plagued by dangerous levels of<br />

air pollution. As the city is constantly growing and changing, city<br />

planners, developers and architects must play a role in solving this<br />

crisis. The Se16 Seoul Clean Air Competition called upon architects<br />

and designers to propose possible strategies.<br />

Our proposal is a 2-tiered, modular, mass-produceable and scalable<br />

facade system designed to clean air pollution on a mass scale by<br />

converting, through a chain of reactions, organic pollitants into<br />

algae biomass and oxygen. The facade system is designed as<br />

an architectural product that can be easily attached to much of<br />

the city’s existing residential buildings as an array of louvres and<br />

panels. The design capitalizes on the fact that much of Seoul’s built<br />

form is comprised of nearly identical soviet-block style residential<br />

typologies which offer a large amount of surface area with which to<br />

attach these panels and thus maximimize their effieiency.<br />

3<br />

2<br />

CAPITALIZING ON THE EXISTING<br />

BUILT FORM OF SEOUL<br />

Our facade system is designed as a pair of supplemental modular<br />

products tailored for mass production and assembly on the city’s definitive<br />

building types. Vast regions of Seoul’s urban fabric are defined by clusters<br />

of identical residential towers such as these shown in the suburb of Gaepodong.<br />

Proliferated on a mass scale, our system would cover a significant<br />

surface area of these towers as new urban “green space”, reducing pollution<br />

levels while simultaneously improving the asethetics of the built environment.<br />

A HORIZONTAL<br />

LOUVRE SYSTEM<br />

takes in CO2 and other organic particulates<br />

to grow algae within a system of water<br />

pipes. The pipes circulate the water and<br />

algae uniformly throughout the system. In<br />

sunnier weather the algae blooms become<br />

more opaque, providing shade for passive<br />

cooling, whereas in cooler tempertaures<br />

the pipes can be emptied to prevent<br />

freezing and allow unabated solar gain.<br />

This map show the green acreage of Seoul if our system was applied to every existing<br />

residential neighborhood of this typology. Light green = existing; Dark green = new.<br />

4 THE ALGAE IS HARVESTED<br />

and can then be sold for a variety of off-site uses, including:<br />

biofuel<br />

further reducing air pollution, by<br />

replacing fossil fuel energy use<br />

sewage treatment<br />

addressing water pollution and<br />

wetland degradation<br />

food<br />

5 SYSTEM PRODUCTIVITY<br />

biomedical/chemical uses<br />

manufacturing medicine,<br />

cosmetics, fertilizers,<br />

biodegradable plastics<br />

Via our system, for every day of average solar exposure, 1m 2 of titanium<br />

dioxide will convert 200m 3 of Nitrous Oxides and 60m 3 of other organic<br />

pollutants into oxygen and algae biomass.<br />

CARBON<br />

BASED<br />

POLLUTION<br />

TITANIUM<br />

DIOXIDE<br />

TREATED<br />

PANELS<br />

H20<br />

CO2<br />

ALGAE<br />

BIOREACTOR<br />

SYSTEM<br />

02<br />

ALGAE BIOMASS<br />

13


Under Water<br />

4B Design Studio Final Project<br />

Studio Instructed by Andrew Levitt<br />

proposed location: Toronto Islands, Ontario<br />

typology: recreation centre / swimming facility<br />

Jack Layton<br />

Ferry Terminal<br />

Ferry Path<br />

Building<br />

Lake Ontario<br />

Olympic Island<br />

FLOOD CONTROL<br />

The building is situated on the northernmost<br />

edge of Olympic Island, one of the lowest-lying<br />

areas of Toronto Islands, and thus a great flood<br />

risk. In order to protect the building, It is situated<br />

and built up around the highest contour of the<br />

site (+76m above sea level) with a gabion<br />

retaining wall, which is just above the 100 year<br />

flood line of Lake Ontario (75.7m).<br />

TORONTO ISLANDS MAP<br />

14<br />

N<br />

REINFORCED CONCRETE<br />

PAVERS ON GRAVEL BED<br />

REINFORCED CONCRETE STEPS<br />

LIMESTONE-FILLED<br />

GABION BASKET ANTI-<br />

EROSION RETAINING WALL<br />

W/ PLANTER<br />

100 YR FLOOD<br />

LEVEL<br />

LEVEL 1<br />

+2.00m<br />

GRADE<br />

+1.00m


Under Water is a project proposing a new low-energy, natural<br />

filtration swimming pool complex on the Toronto Islands. Situated<br />

on the shoreline directly across from the city skyline, the building<br />

takes advantage of this pristine view by having all of its pools<br />

located on the roof, while underneath, selective use of glass floors<br />

and walls in the pool tanks reveals swimmers to the programs<br />

below and allow underwater sunlight to passively light the interior.<br />

Sustainability principles were a key driver of the building’s design,<br />

as it heavily incoroporates passive lighting, cooling and heating with<br />

cross ventilation, solar gain and thermal mass and an east-west<br />

linear form which maximizes solar exposure. The exterior envelope<br />

is a consistent R-33 insulated concrete structural assembly with<br />

limestone filled gabion wall cladding that grow vines in the summer<br />

months, turning the exterior surfaces into a natural green wall.<br />

Water from the pools is filtered by a closed loop natural system<br />

incorporating hydrobotanic ponds and pathogen-eating plants.<br />

Original Site Condition; Olympic Island<br />

Contour line is reinforced w/ gabion walls<br />

and concrete to create a podium for flood<br />

protection, which is built to jut out into the<br />

lake and provide full panoramic views of the<br />

Toronto Skyline across the harbour<br />

1 2 3<br />

Building mass extrudes from podium;<br />

two volumes w/ a promenade around all<br />

perimeter walls<br />

4<br />

Existing path through site is rerouted along<br />

an arc tangential to the centreline of both<br />

bridges connecting Olympic Island to the<br />

rest of Toronto Islands<br />

New paths directly to the cafe, event space<br />

and main foyer entrances as well as the<br />

artificial beach are paved from tangents<br />

along the main path’s curve<br />

5 6<br />

Most existing vegetation is kept intact while<br />

trees removed during construction are<br />

replanted densely along the tangential paths<br />

to create a lush natural experience while<br />

approaching the building.<br />

15


29<br />

4<br />

4<br />

9<br />

16<br />

17<br />

2 5<br />

7<br />

18<br />

1<br />

3<br />

6<br />

8<br />

10<br />

11 12 13 14<br />

15<br />

8<br />

1ST FLOOR PLAN<br />

31 32<br />

8<br />

8<br />

ROOF PLAN<br />

1. Bike storage<br />

2. Cafe<br />

3. Kitchen<br />

4. Washroom<br />

5. First aid<br />

6. Meeting room<br />

7. Staff change room<br />

8. Roof Stair<br />

9. Change rooms<br />

10. Showers<br />

11. Storage<br />

12. Reception<br />

13. Coat check<br />

14. Coat room<br />

15. Foyer<br />

16. Wet sauna<br />

17. Dry sauna<br />

18. Wood storage<br />

19. Hot tub<br />

20. Event storage<br />

16


30<br />

19<br />

20<br />

21<br />

4 22<br />

23 24 25 26 27<br />

28<br />

34<br />

23<br />

26<br />

33<br />

21. Recycling<br />

22. Event admin<br />

23. Dive pool<br />

24. Event Space<br />

25. Mech room<br />

26. Gravel bed<br />

27. Hydrobotanic pond<br />

28. Poolkeeper’s house<br />

29. Pebble beach<br />

30. Boat drop-off<br />

31. Kid’s pool<br />

32. Large pool<br />

33. Dive tower<br />

34. Event storage<br />

N<br />

0 25m<br />

17


ROOF (+6.5m)<br />

LVL 1 (+2.0m)<br />

BEACH (+1.0m)<br />

NORTH ELEVATION<br />

ROOF (+6.5m)<br />

LVL 1 (+2.0m)<br />

BEACH (+1.0m)<br />

SOUTH ELEVATION<br />

ROOF (+6.5m)<br />

LVL 1 (+2.0m)<br />

BEACH (+1.0m)<br />

SECTION<br />

PROGRAMS<br />

SCHEDULE<br />

2<br />

1<br />

NATURAL FILTRATION SYSTEM<br />

1<br />

The first pool filling of each<br />

swimming season will come<br />

from the city grid’s treated<br />

water. After this initial filling<br />

the water will remain in a<br />

closed loop system for the<br />

duration of the season.<br />

2 Grey Water is drained from<br />

pools and hot tub<br />

Grey Water is pumped into<br />

a raised gravel bed with<br />

4<br />

filtration plants and sifted<br />

down through gravity<br />

Grey Water deposits into a<br />

hydrobotanic regeneration<br />

pond with plants that feed on<br />

bacteria and other organic<br />

matter<br />

18


9<br />

6<br />

3<br />

8<br />

7<br />

5<br />

4<br />

5<br />

Filtered water flows to<br />

Mech Room for testing<br />

6<br />

If tested for low quality,<br />

water is pumped back up<br />

7<br />

into the gravel bed<br />

If tested for acceptable<br />

quality, the fully filtered<br />

water is pumped back to<br />

the pools.<br />

8<br />

Unheated water is<br />

pumped into the<br />

perforated shower pipes<br />

around the perimeter of<br />

the hot tub<br />

9<br />

Unheated water is<br />

pumped into the<br />

perforated pipes around<br />

the perimeter of the<br />

hot tub<br />

19


ROOF (+6.5m)<br />

LVL 1 (+2.0m)<br />

GRADE (+1.0m)<br />

promenade foyer reception shower universal change rooms promenade<br />

1:200 MAIN FOYER SECTION N-S<br />

SEALANT @JOINT BETWEEN<br />

PLEXIGLASS SHEETS<br />

SEE DETAIL, LEFT<br />

100mm PLEXIGLASS<br />

STEEL ANGLE<br />

SEALANT<br />

CARBONCAST PRECAST<br />

CONCRETE PANEL ADHERED TO<br />

1/2in PLYWOOD<br />

WATERPROOFING MEMBRANE<br />

BRETON STONE TILES<br />

PILKINGTON LOW-E DOUBLE<br />

PANED ARGON FILLED GLAZING<br />

SHOWER KNOB<br />

150mm R33 XPS FOAMULAR<br />

HIGH-R CW PLUS RIGID<br />

INSULATION<br />

BRETON STONE TILES<br />

300mm X 500mm REINFORCED<br />

CONCRETE BEAM<br />

THINSET MORTAR BED<br />

WATERPROOFING<br />

MEMBRANE<br />

PERFORATED WATER PIPE<br />

BOLTED INTO 100mm X 100mm COVE<br />

REINFORCED 500mm<br />

CONCRETE SLAB ON GRADE<br />

SHOWER ROOM SECTION<br />

1:40 DETAIL<br />

SHOWER BEAM<br />

1:10 DETAIL<br />

20


pebble beach<br />

FOYER & RECEPTION DESKS<br />

SHOWERS<br />

The room is flooded with the dance of refracting sunlight through<br />

the pool skylight above, while turning the wall knob begins a<br />

cascade of water through the structure itself, creating the illusion<br />

that the pool itself is falling through the ceiling.<br />

UNIVERSAL CHANGE ROOMS<br />

The Change Rooms and Cafe are completely passively lit during the day by<br />

overhead Skylights through the swimming pools. The skylight assembly allows<br />

sunlight to fill the room below while the water and insulated glass cools the solar<br />

heat gain to prevent the interior from overheating and actually providing a degree<br />

of passive cooling in the summertime.<br />

21


ROOF (+6.5m)<br />

LVL 1 (+2.0m)<br />

promenade<br />

dive tower<br />

corridor<br />

DIVE POOL<br />

roof deck<br />

hall<br />

promenade<br />

1:200 CAFE SECTION N-S<br />

ROOF (+6.5m)<br />

LVL 1 (+2.0m)<br />

GRADE (+1.0m)<br />

1:200 MAIN ROOF STAIR SECTION N-S<br />

roof lawns<br />

promenade corridor main roof stair staff change room promenade<br />

The roof deck and pools can be access<br />

by two main staircases which lead up<br />

from the change rooms. A sliding glass<br />

door can be completely retracted during<br />

open hours to make orientation obvious<br />

to visitors, while the doors can be shut<br />

in the cold weather to keep the building<br />

envelope sealed while providing a<br />

lightwell. The main staircase is built<br />

around a large existing tree, and rewards<br />

the visitor with a full, direct panoramic<br />

view of the Toronto skyline at the top<br />

step, establishing a connection between<br />

nature and the city.<br />

MAIN ROOF STAIR ENTRANCE FROM CHANGE ROOMS<br />

22


pebble beach<br />

DIVE POOL<br />

pebble beach<br />

SOUTH CORRIDOR, LOOKING TOWARDS MAIN STAIR<br />

TOP OF MAIN STAIR<br />

23


The hot tub room is an outdoor<br />

cube-shaped concrete volume with<br />

a lone planter and sakura tree in the<br />

centre. During warm seasons, The<br />

hot tub volume’s mass, as well as<br />

the cherry tree provides ample shade<br />

inside the room, allowing bathers to<br />

enjoy the temperature of the water<br />

without excessive solar gain from<br />

the sun. Some cross-breezing may<br />

be allowed by opening the sliding<br />

door in the north-east corner of<br />

the room as well as the operable<br />

transom window on the other side of<br />

the door, permitting a slight breeze<br />

to enter from the corner of the room.<br />

During cold seasons, the hot water<br />

contrasts nicely with the freezing<br />

air temperatures. Snow can filter<br />

into the space and melt on contact<br />

with the water, but the bather is<br />

completely sheltered from wind by<br />

the mass of the building around<br />

them if the doors and windows are<br />

kept shut.<br />

HOT TUB<br />

PHYSICAL MODEL<br />

24


NORTH CORRIDOR, LEAVING HOT TUB<br />

25


Kayanase Pavillion<br />

3A & 3B Design Build Studio Project<br />

Instructed by John McMinn and Paul Dowling<br />

Design & construction collaboration w. a team of over 15<br />

classmates for First Nations clients at Kayanase<br />

construction in progress, Six Nations Reserve, Ontario<br />

EXTERIOR RENDERING<br />

26


The Kayanase Pavillion is an ongoing Design-Build collaboration<br />

with a local indigenous community on the Six Nations Reserve near<br />

Brantford, Ontario. The actual design-build phase of the project<br />

took place over the course of two semesters with a varying team<br />

of students under the tutelage of John McMinn and local architect<br />

Paul Dowling. When completed, the building will serve as a learning<br />

pavillion for children from nearby communities to learn about the<br />

culture of the indigenous residents on the reserve, including arts and<br />

crafts, history, sports and food. Positioned on a sloping site with a<br />

view toward the Grand River, the pavillion will be a simple insulated<br />

wood frame construction with a sloped roof and glazed eastern<br />

wall braced by shelving for displaying the children’s creations. The<br />

local indigenous community was consulted closely at each stage<br />

of design. The wall, truss and floor modules were constructed by<br />

students in the school’s workshop and are in storage awaiting final<br />

assembly.<br />

27


Chair for M.C. Escher<br />

4B Chair Project<br />

Instructed by Dr. Elizabeth English<br />

Design Collaboration w. Wayne Yan<br />

completed in 2019, Cambridge, Ontario<br />

ESCHER’S ESCHER’S CONCEPT CONCEPT<br />

60<br />

1. 1. GEOMETRY 1. GEOMETRY 2. 2. REPEAT 2. REPEAT 3. 3. 3. 3. METAMORPHOSIS<br />

ESCHER’S CONCEPT<br />

28


M.C. Escher was a Dutch graphic artist and printmaker famous for<br />

drawing impossible shapes, optical illusions, tessellated patterns<br />

and other mathematically-inspired artwork. Over his lifetime he<br />

produced hundreds of lithographs and woodcut prints as well as<br />

thousands of drawings and sketches.<br />

This chair for M.C. Escher, like his artwork, challenges the user’s<br />

perceptions of what is “impossible” by repeating a simple geometric<br />

form, then manipulating it to create an illusion. The motifs of defying<br />

gravity and laws of perspective -- prevalent in Escher’s work --<br />

manifests in a chair that seems to magically suspend itself above the<br />

user’s head. Another recurring motif in Escher’s art is the disollution<br />

of geometries into fractals and tesselations. Likewise, our client’s<br />

chair begins as a solid monolith which deconstructs into three cubes<br />

as the user interacts with it, and which can potentially be completely<br />

separated from one another if desired.<br />

ROTATION<br />

ROTATION<br />

1:1<br />

SLEEVE C<br />

C C C<br />

SLEEVE C<br />

1:1<br />

ROTATION<br />

ROTATE -90<br />

1:10<br />

SLEEVE B DETAIL<br />

34 35<br />

ROTATE 90<br />

1:10<br />

SLEEVE C DETAIL<br />

36 37<br />

C<br />

ROTATION<br />

ROTATION<br />

ROTATION<br />

ned d<br />

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ole.<br />

te. tate.<br />

90°<br />

per<br />

terrom<br />

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to to<br />

ROTATION<br />

C<br />

B<br />

B B B<br />

B<br />

ROTATE 90<br />

1:10<br />

SLEEVE C DETAIL<br />

36 37<br />

SLEEVE B<br />

1:1<br />

ROTATION<br />

SLEEVE C<br />

SLEEVE B<br />

ROTATION<br />

SLEEVE B<br />

1:1<br />

ROTATE -90<br />

ROTATION<br />

1:10<br />

SLEEVE B DETAIL<br />

34 35<br />

tion n<br />

nse<br />

er’s<br />

A<br />

ROTATION<br />

CHAIR CONCEPT<br />

A A A<br />

SLEEVE A<br />

1:1<br />

SLEEVE A<br />

1:1<br />

POLE SECTION 1:5 1:5<br />

A<br />

SLEEVE A<br />

BOX 1 - FIXED<br />

1:10<br />

SLEEVE A DETAIL<br />

32 33<br />

SECTION THROUGH<br />

ROTATION MECHANISM<br />

32<br />

BOX 1 - FIXED<br />

1:10<br />

SLEEVE A DE<br />

CHAIR CONCEPT<br />

1. GEOMETRY 2. 2. REPEAT 3. METAMORPHOSIS<br />

3. METAMORPHOSIS<br />

29


Kigutu Hospital<br />

office: Bergen Street Studio<br />

office location: New York City, USA<br />

project location: Burundi, Africa<br />

project type: Women’s hospital<br />

All photos and drawings copyright of Bergen Street Studio,<br />

renderings co-produced by Stantec<br />

30


Kigutu Hospital is a women’s hospital recently completed in a rural<br />

area in Burundi, Africa, in partnership with Village Health Works<br />

as well as landscape architecture consulting from Stantec. The<br />

hospital will offer maternity and emergency care for women in an<br />

impoverished part of Africa. It was designed with passive design<br />

principles to reduce its energy intensity and construction costs.<br />

My role on the project was to help produce a set of working<br />

construction drawings as the design developed, as well as build<br />

some of the master digital Rhino model used for the renderings<br />

depicted here (produced in partnership with Stantec). I was also<br />

assigned to propose dffferent design iterations for the exterior pickup<br />

and drop-off area, seating and landscaping.<br />

31 80


Park Ave. Bike Lane<br />

Beyond The Centreline 2017 competition entry<br />

Collaboration w. Wayne Yan<br />

proposed location: New York City<br />

typology: cycling path<br />

32


Park Avenue is one of the widest and busiest streets in Manhattan,<br />

but stands out for its large planted medians in the centreline of the<br />

road. The ‘Beyond the Centreline’ competition called on designers<br />

to rethink this unused strip of urban fabric and propose possible<br />

interventions. Our proposal is to incorporate a new two-way cycling<br />

trail along the centre of the median, painted with bright rianbow<br />

colours. Buffered from the busy road on either side by the existing<br />

vegetation, this trail would be be a safe and easy for drivers to see,.<br />

The path would fill in a major existing North-South gap in Manhattan’s<br />

bike path network, connecting Spanish Harlem at 97th street all<br />

the way Union Square at 14th Street. The path would also pass<br />

through Grand Central Station at 42nd, the city’s busiest commuter<br />

transit node. The rainbow scheme is both an homeage to the city’s<br />

tolerance and diversity, and a visual attraction for instagrammers and<br />

New Yorkers alike, adding a fun splash of colour to an otherwise<br />

monochrome urban landscape.<br />

The bike lane would anticipate<br />

a large amount of cycling traffic<br />

due to its midway connection<br />

point at Grand Central as well as<br />

its uninterrupted, two-way North-<br />

South traffic flow. It would cost very<br />

little to build and maintain, and<br />

help reduce automobile congestion<br />

on one of the city’s most important<br />

commercial thoroughfares. Its<br />

physical separation from car and<br />

foot traffic also increases safety,<br />

embolden would-be urban cyclists<br />

to use it, as well as allow greater<br />

speeds and reduced travel times<br />

from roads which cyclists must<br />

share with automobiles.<br />

97<br />

55th<br />

54th<br />

51st<br />

MADISON AVE<br />

PARK AVE<br />

LEXINGTON AVE<br />

LEGEND<br />

GCS<br />

48th<br />

EXISTING SHARROWS<br />

EXISTING BIKE LANES<br />

PROPOSED BIKE LANE<br />

14<br />

GRAND CENTRAL<br />

STATION<br />

STUDY AREA; SEE MAP RIGHT<br />

PARK<br />

N<br />

33


Jigsaw Table<br />

2A Design Studio Project<br />

Instructed by Adrian Blackwell<br />

Design Collaboration w. Hagop Terzian, Sissi Li & Justin Ng<br />

completed in 2015, Cambridge, Ontario<br />

This table set was designed and built over the course of a weekend. As<br />

part of a design studio focused housing, the instructions of the project<br />

were to create some kind intervention in our own homes. The impetus<br />

for creating a table set was the observation that nobody in my house ate<br />

together in the same room. We came up with the idea of a fragmented<br />

table that by its design implied the need to be unified. Each puzzle piece<br />

has a deatchable third leg which can be attached to stand on its own, eand<br />

each has a different colour and corresponding chair to give each their<br />

own unique personality. The primary colour scheme gives the table set a<br />

youthful, playful character. The chairs were donated by local stores and<br />

painted to match the colour scheme of their table piece.<br />

34


Freelance Project<br />

Client: Cambridge Sculpture Garden<br />

completed in 2022, Cambridge, ON<br />

Garden Signage<br />

Cambridge Sculpture Garden is a volunteer-maintained public park on the<br />

banks of the Grand River in Cambridge Ontario featuring beautiful gardens,<br />

sculptures and artworks. In 2022 I was hired to redesign their signage on<br />

a freelance contract. Made of painted aluminum with acrylic graphics, the<br />

sleek, minimalist new signs compliment the garden’s modern artworks,<br />

contrast nicely with the bright colours of the plants and feature the<br />

garden’s mission statements and QR codes to direct visitors their website.<br />

The signs were installed in late 2022.<br />

35


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