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Clinical Chemistry Reference Intervals Otago / Southland Region

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Southern Community Laboratories<br />

Blood Gas* Interval Units<br />

pH 7.35 – 7.45<br />

pCO2 35 - 45 mmHg<br />

pO2 Arterial<br />

80 – 100<br />

mmHg<br />

Venous<br />

30 - 40<br />

HCO3 22 – 32 mmol/L<br />

Base excess Arterial<br />

-3.0 – 3.0<br />

mmol/L<br />

Venous<br />

-2.0 – 2.0<br />

O2 saturation Arterial >95 %<br />

Lactate Arterial<br />

0.5 – 1.6<br />

mmol/L<br />

Venous<br />

0.5 – 2.2<br />

Therapeutic Drugs Detail Therapeutic range Units<br />

Lithium* Trough (12 hrs post dose) 0.60 – 0.80 mmol/L<br />

Sometimes toxic<br />

1.0 – 1.5<br />

Usually toxic<br />

>1.5<br />

Carbamazepine Trough 16 – 40 µmol/L<br />

Digoxin Trough 0.6 – 2.0 nmol/L<br />

Phenobarbitone Trough 65 – 130 µmol/L<br />

Phenytoin Trough 40 – 80 µmol/L<br />

Theophylline Trough 55 – 110 µmol/L<br />

Valproic Acid Trough 350 – 700 µmol/L<br />

Page 5 of 5<br />

T:\<strong>Reference</strong> <strong>Intervals</strong>\OS Bio RI 2012.doc

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