THE ANNALS OF „VALAHIA” UNIVERSITY OF TÂRGOVIŞTE

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24 Bibliographie sélective The Annals of „Valahia” University of Târgovişte [1] Calo, Federico, 2003, Le Monde du Graff, L'Harmattan, Paris [2] Collectif, AnART, 2006, Graffiti, Graffs et Tags, Les éditeurs libres, Paris [3] Giverne, A. 2005, Hors du temps, éd. ColorsZoo [4] Lemoine, Stéphane & Terral, Julien, 2005, In situ, un panorama de l'art urbain de 1975 à nos jours, Éditions Alternatives [5] Milon, Alain, 1999, L'étranger dans la ville. Du rap au graff mural, PUF, col. Sociologie d'aujourd'hui, Paris [6] Riout, Denys & Dominique, Gurdjian & Jean-Pierre, Leroux, 1985, Le Livre du graffiti, Éditions Alternatives [7] Sandevoir, Frank, 2008, Y'a écrit kwa - Le graffiti expliqué aux curieux et aux débutants, Éditions Alternatives [8] Vulbeau A., 1992, Du tag au tag, Desclée de Brouwer
ABSTRACT LINGUISTIC FIELDS. CUVÂNT – BINECUVÂNTARE – IUBIRE – MULłUMIRE (WORD – BLESSING – LOVE – GRATITUDE) AncuŃa NEGREA 1 Abstract: In the interpretation of the sense of the abstract concepts, there intervenes a series of subjective elements which have been analyzed from a linguistic perspective, proposing a referential interpretation on several levels in relation with the linguistic context. The studies have shown that despite the subjectiveness and variability in the interpretation of the abstract concepts, there is always a semantic core or a semantic average or a predictable sense that makes it possible for the locators to understand one another from a linguistic perspective; the specialists insisted on the need to make the sense of the abstract concepts tangible (or to reify it) trough diverse contextual situations (note 1). Developing through a process of abstractization, the lexeme WORD acquired a large array of significations, of which the most important is, of course, the one of “linguistic unit, utterance, term”. In Old Romanian, WORD was used more frequently thantoday and its meanings were more numerous. Especially in the vocabulary of affectiveness (of which we have selected for analysis the terms GRATITUDE, LOVE) there are difficulties in the delimitation and the definition of the senses, difficulties given by the polisemy of the words in this domain. Key words: abstract linguistic field, word, blessing, love, gratitude 1. Introduction Polisemy is considered a very important aspect for the definition of the abstract concepts. Some support a hypothesis according to which, in the beginning, the abstract names had a vague meaning, because during the first stages of development of the language, man did not dissociate the thing from the effect produced on him or did not distinguish the cause from the effect; the changes of interpretation, connected to the social-historical interpretation, led to developments of meanings on determeined patterns: “action” and its “result”, constituting: • a definite polysemy based on the distinction abstract/concrete and • a less certain polysemy (with figurative meanings not always lexicalized) from the “names of qualities”. 1 Faculty of Humanities, Valahia University of Târgovişte, Lt. Stancu Ion Str., no. 35, ROMANIA, negriteofana@yahoo.com
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THE ANNALS OF „VALAHIA” UNIVERSITY OF TÂRGOVIŞTE

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