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358 <strong>Vocabulary</strong><br />

vestio, ire (tr.) clothe. dress<br />

vestis, -is (0 clothes<br />

veto, -ire, vetui, vetitum (tr.) forbid<br />

vetus, -teris (adj.) old; veteran;<br />

ancient; former<br />

vexi (perf. of vebo)<br />

vexillum, -i (n) military standard, flag<br />

vexo, -ire (tr.) damage, injure,<br />

plunder; disturb; (pass.) be in trouble<br />

via Appia Appian Way, Roman road<br />

from Rome to southern Italy<br />

via, -ae (0 road, street; journey<br />

vici (perf. of vinco)<br />

vicinus, -a, -um situated close by,<br />

neighbouring<br />

vicinus, -i (m) neighbour<br />

vicis (gen., 25.1 /4d) interchange,<br />

alternation<br />

victima, -ae (0 animal offered for<br />

sacrifice, victim<br />

victor, -oris (m) victor, conqueror<br />

victoria, -ae (0 victory<br />

Victoriola, -ae (0 small statue of the<br />

goddess Victory<br />

victrix, -rids (f. adj.) conquering,<br />

victorious<br />

victiirus, -a, -um (fut. pple. of vinco<br />

or vivo)<br />

victus, -a, -um (perf. pple. of vinco)<br />

videlicet (adv.) clearly, evidently<br />

video, -ere, vidi, visum (tr.) see, look<br />

at<br />

videor (pass. of video) be seen; seem<br />

videtur (impers. use) it seems (good)<br />

(20.1/2g)<br />

vigeo, -ere, vigui (no sup.; intr.) thrive<br />

vigil, -ilis (adj.) wakeful, watchful<br />

viginti (indeci. adj.) twenty<br />

vilicus, -i (m) overseer on a farm<br />

vilis, -is, -e cheap, of a low value;<br />

worthless<br />

villa, -ae (0 country house<br />

vincio, -ire, vinxi, vinctum (tr.) bind<br />

vinco, -ere, vici, victum (tr.,<br />

intr.) conquer, defeat; win<br />

vinculum, -i (n) bond, fastening; chain<br />

vindex, -dicis (m) defender, champion<br />

vinum, -i (n) wine<br />

violo, -ire (tr.) treat with indignity or<br />

violence, violate<br />

vir, viri (m) man.. male; husband; hero<br />

vires (pI of vis)<br />

virgo, -ginis (0 girl, maiden<br />

viridis, -is, -e green; unripe; robust;<br />

fresh; young<br />

virtiis, -tiitis (0 virtue; courage, valour<br />

virus, -i (n) poison<br />

vis (f; irregular) force, violence, power,<br />

(pI.) strength (7.1/1 note 3)<br />

vis (2nd s. pres. indo act. of volo, velie)<br />

visO, -ere, vis1 (no sup.; tr.) visit<br />

visus, -a, -um (perf. 0 f video)<br />

vita, -ae (0 life<br />

vitium, -i (n) moral failing, fault,<br />

defect; vice<br />

vito, -ire (tr.) avoid, shun<br />

vitrum, -i (n) a blue dye made from<br />

leaves, woad<br />

vivo, -ere, vixi, victum (intr.) live, be<br />

alive .<br />

vivus, -a, -um alive, living<br />

vix (adv.) scarcely; with difficulty<br />

vixi (perf. of vivo)<br />

vobiscum = cum + vobis<br />

voco, -ire (tr.) call; summon<br />

volo, -ire (intr.) fly<br />

volo, velie, volui (no sup.; tr.,<br />

intr.) wish, want, be willing (15.1/5<br />

and p. 272)<br />

Voisci, -orum (m. pI.) people of<br />

central Italy<br />

volucris, -is (0 bird<br />

voluntis, -titis (0 choice, wish<br />

voluptis, -titis (0 pleasure<br />

volvo, -ere, volvi, voliitum (tr.) roll,<br />

turn (tr.)<br />

vorigo, -ginis (0 quagmire<br />

vos (pron.) you (pI.) (8.1/1)<br />

votivus, -a, -um offered in fulfilment<br />

of a vow, votive<br />

votum, -i (n) vow, promise<br />

voveo, -ere, vovi, votum (tr.) make a<br />

vow, vow<br />

vox, VOcis (0 voice; noise (of birds or<br />

animals)<br />

Vulcinus, -i Vulcan (9.3)<br />

vulgo (adv.) commonly<br />

vulgus, -i (n) the common people<br />

vulnero, -ire (tr.) wound, hurt<br />

vulnus, -neris (n) wound, injury<br />

vult (3rd s. pres. indo act. of volo,<br />

velie)<br />

vultus, -iis (m) face, expression<br />

Xerxes, -is Persian king who invaded<br />

Greece in 480 Be

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