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University Musical Society - Ann Arbor District Library

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Concerto in F Major for Soprano Recorder,<br />

Strings, and Basso Continue<br />

Giuseppe Sammartini<br />

Born January 6, 7 693 in Milan, Italy<br />

Died November 1751 in London<br />

The recorder was much in vogue in London from<br />

1715 until around 1735. Concertos by English<br />

composers such as William Babel, John Baston,<br />

and Robert Woodcock were popular not only in<br />

concert halls but in theaters as well, where they<br />

were performed as musical interludes between<br />

acts. Milanese composer Giuseppe Sammartini<br />

helped fuel the city's love affair with the recorder.<br />

Sammartini arrived in England in 1728 or 1729,<br />

preceded by his reputation as a recorder virtuoso.<br />

There he presented London audiences with this<br />

Concerto in F Major, a work infused with Vivaldi<br />

influences and gallant character.<br />

Concerto Grosso No. 12 in d minor,<br />

"La Follia" (after Corelli)<br />

Francesco Geminiani<br />

Born December 5, 1687 in Lucca (baptized), Italy<br />

Died September 17, 1762 in Dublin<br />

After studying in Rome with Arcangelo Corelli<br />

(1753-1713) and Alessandro Scarlatti (1660-<br />

1725), Francesco Geminiani worked for several<br />

years as a violinist and composer in his native town<br />

of Lucca, as well as in Parma. Like many Italians<br />

before him, he traveled to England, where Italian<br />

music had achieved immense popularity. Both<br />

Geminiani's talent and reputation as a disciple of<br />

the famed Corelli allowed for a stellar career as a<br />

solo violinist and composer. In 1731, he founded<br />

a subscription concert society that both his own<br />

concerti gross! and the transcriptions of works by<br />

Corelli were performed. Geminiani had quickly<br />

realized that the English, with their love of Italian<br />

composers, were infatuated with the Roman<br />

master. The Concerto Grosso No. 12 in d minor<br />

is a chamber orchestra transcription of the last of<br />

Corelli's Op. 5 violin sonatas—a series of variations<br />

on "La Follia," an immensely popular melody in the<br />

Baroque era.<br />

UMS 11/1; Les Violons du Roy<br />

Recorder Concerto in F Major (after<br />

Corelli, Op. 5), with ornamentation by<br />

eminent masters<br />

Geminiani : •<br />

It was not unusual in 18th-century London for<br />

recorder virtuosos to perform works from the<br />

popular string repertoire on their instrument,<br />

adapting them as necessary. As a connoisseur of<br />

England's Baroque music scene, Maurice Steger<br />

pays homage to this tradition this evening. Joining<br />

with the string ensemble for a concerto grosso, he<br />

will perform the concertante part normally played<br />

by the solo violin. The concerto grosso in question<br />

is a Francesco Geminiani orchestration of a Corelli<br />

sonata.<br />

Program notes by Pierre Grondines.<br />

According to The Independent, Maurice<br />

Steger is "the world's leading recorder<br />

virtuoso." With a repertoire focused on<br />

early music, Mr. Steger is a sought-after soloist<br />

amongst leading early music period instrument<br />

ensembles.<br />

A major portion of Mr. Steger's artistic activities<br />

is devoted to recitals accompanied by harpsichord<br />

or small chamber orchestras. But Maurice Steger is<br />

no stranger to contemporary music: he premiered<br />

two solo concertos for recorder and orchestra<br />

and has performed Rodolphe Schacher's musical<br />

fairytale Tino Flautino over 50 times.<br />

Maurice Steger

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