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Gallery : the art magazine from Gallery Delta

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16<br />

painting are not detailed. These paintings<br />

contrast sharply with <strong>the</strong> intense inside-life<br />

detailed in Pamela. Thandi. and //; <strong>the</strong><br />

Bedroom.<br />

In this series of portraits Jali fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

develops his studies of woman and of<br />

constricted spaces. In <strong>the</strong> Bedroom shows a<br />

naked woman so large she takes up almost<br />

all <strong>the</strong> space in <strong>the</strong> room. Pamela is a<br />

woman stripped down to her lacy<br />

underwear, looking in her mirror. Thandi.<br />

who is also engaged in her reflection,<br />

displays her fulsome back to <strong>the</strong> viewer<br />

while <strong>the</strong> front of her body is revealed in <strong>the</strong><br />

mirror before her; she loo is a giantess who<br />

almost fills <strong>the</strong> room. These naked figures<br />

may underline Jali's intrusive urge to lay<br />

bare <strong>the</strong> details of <strong>the</strong> female body. They<br />

appear to be painted indoors, very close to<br />

<strong>the</strong> model, looking directly at her.<br />

Although <strong>the</strong> titles of <strong>the</strong> portraits suggest<br />

different characters <strong>the</strong> women look very<br />

similar: naked, large, with red lips and<br />

processed hair. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong>y all enjoy<br />

wine as suggested by <strong>the</strong> presence of wine<br />

bottles and long-stemmed glasses on <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

dressing tables. Beds emphasise <strong>the</strong> sexual<br />

nature of <strong>the</strong> encounters. Not allowing for<br />

<strong>the</strong> complexity of human behaviour, <strong>the</strong>se<br />

women present a stereotype — <strong>the</strong> woman<br />

who has access to money and loves leisure,<br />

<strong>the</strong> temptress that is eager to seduce a man.<br />

This 'she' subverts <strong>the</strong> ideal of woman in<br />

<strong>the</strong> family and society that is portrayed in<br />

<strong>the</strong> majority of Jali"s paintings. This 'she' is<br />

beautiful in <strong>the</strong> physical way that traditional<br />

black Zimbabwean women are supposed to<br />

be; large, solid and powerful. Stability and<br />

instability are both evoked. Although <strong>the</strong><br />

bedrooms look ordered, <strong>the</strong>re is an<br />

underlying tension perhaps home out of <strong>the</strong><br />

conflict of negotiating this relationship with<br />

'woman' who should be <strong>the</strong> source of<br />

stability. When asked why he painted <strong>the</strong><br />

portraits Jali simply replied, "They sell well."<br />

And <strong>the</strong>y did sell.<br />

(anti clockwise <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> top) James<br />

Jali, M/g/i Density, 1 999, gouache<br />

James Jali, Pamela, 1999, gouache<br />

James Jali, Thandi, 1999, gouache<br />

James Jali, In tite Bedroom, 1999,<br />

gouache

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