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PTS Austria - Production Technology Systems

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PV-Solutions by <strong>PTS</strong>-<strong>Austria</strong> <strong>PTS</strong> <strong>Austria</strong><br />

<strong>PTS</strong> <strong>Austria</strong> GmbH<br />

Ebentalerstraße 170, 9020 Klagenfurt-<strong>Austria</strong><br />

T: +43(0)463/310870<br />

F: +43(0)463/310870-304<br />

Email: horst.mueller@pts-austria.at<br />

PV-Solutions by <strong>PTS</strong> <strong>Austria</strong><br />

string@once<br />

Latest Soldering <strong>Technology</strong><br />

Careful simultaneous soldering of all cells of a string<br />

Breakage rate < 0,1 %<br />

Cells as of 120 μm


<strong>PTS</strong><br />

�������<br />

PV-Solutions by <strong>PTS</strong> <strong>Austria</strong><br />

Layup<br />

<strong>PTS</strong> String Soldering Machine 4010<br />

with string@once <strong>Technology</strong><br />

Technical Data:<br />

➢ Cell type 6” with 2BB/3BB as of 120 μm<br />

➢ Clock rate 800 cells/h (type 4010)<br />

➢ Breakage rate 0.1% for tested cells<br />

➢ string@once technology<br />

➢ Soft crimp method<br />

➢ System autonomy 1 hour<br />

➢ String length 9 or 10 cells<br />

➢ Vision system for cell feed and string check<br />

➢ automatic optical string check in<br />

incident and transmitted light<br />

➢ sunny + back side scan<br />

➢ check position of cells, interconnectors,<br />

and strings<br />

➢ crack and chip check<br />

➢ compensation for glass tolerances<br />

Soldering Station<br />

Solder ribbon preparation<br />

Cell feed<br />

➢ contactless sensor-controlled soldering process<br />

➢ cell-specific energy input<br />

➢ extremely gentle soldering process through the use of<br />

string@once technology<br />

➢ uniform, servo-controlled stretching of all solder ribbons<br />

➢ the softcrimp procedure that is used combines the benefits<br />

of beaded and non-beaded cell interconnectors<br />

➢ short conversion time from 2BB to 3BB<br />

➢ quick change system for ribbon rolls<br />

➢ spray flux system<br />

➢ SCARA robots with vacuum grippers<br />

➢ cell inspection by means of vision system<br />

➢ spray flux system<br />

➢ palletising system for cell trays provides autonomy for one hour<br />

<strong>PTS</strong> <strong>Austria</strong> GmbH


<strong>PTS</strong><br />

�������<br />

PV-Solutions by <strong>PTS</strong> <strong>Austria</strong><br />

Intention<br />

<strong>PTS</strong>-string@once <strong>Technology</strong><br />

... more than just soldering<br />

The trends in the production of<br />

crystalline cells are in considerable<br />

contrast to those that have<br />

emerged in the past few years in<br />

the area of soldering crystalline cells.<br />

On one hand, one would like to produce<br />

cells that are thinner, not least due to<br />

the shortage of raw materials. On the<br />

other hand, manufacturers of soldering<br />

machines are trying to maximise output<br />

through a reduction of process times.<br />

The increasing fragility of the cells<br />

combined with the constant demand<br />

for breakage reduction inspired us<br />

to take a completely new direction<br />

in string production and develop the<br />

string@once technology.<br />

<strong>PTS</strong>-String@ONCE<br />

The string@once soldering technology is based on the principle of cell-specific<br />

energy input. All cells in a string are soldered at the same time in one operation.<br />

In the process, each cell only absorbs as much energy as it needs for its<br />

soldering process.<br />

Through this simultaneous soldering process, more time arises for the process<br />

design than for conventional soldering methods. The process time only for the<br />

soldering process should therefore be up to 40 seconds. In connection with the<br />

integrated pre- and post-heating zone, the system guarantees an extremely stressfree<br />

soldering process with the best soldering quality (see chart A “Comparison of<br />

Soldering <strong>Systems</strong> and Process Times”).<br />

string@once is the technology that processes cells > 120 μm with the lowest<br />

breakage rate.<br />

Soft crimp<br />

Module manufacturers are not of one<br />

opinion regarding beading: For some,<br />

beading is indispensible in order to be<br />

able to bridge the height differences<br />

between the front and back sides of<br />

the cells and hence reduce the stress<br />

on the edge of the cell. Others don’t<br />

use beading at all, because classical<br />

bead formation involves local<br />

losses of the interconnector elasticity<br />

and therefore promotes cell breakage.<br />

The soft crimp technique is a gentle<br />

method of preparing the soldering ribbon.<br />

Through special kinematics when<br />

shaping the ribbon, the elasticity of the<br />

interconnector is even increased. As a<br />

result, the stress on the edge of the cell<br />

and cell breakage are reduced.<br />

string@once: More time for careful cell soldering<br />

A Comparison of Soldering <strong>Systems</strong> and Process<br />

0 50 100 150 200<br />

Process time per soldered connection [s]<br />

Soldering system with<br />

string@once <strong>Technology</strong><br />

Soldering system with<br />

conventional technology<br />

<strong>PTS</strong> <strong>Austria</strong> GmbH


<strong>PTS</strong><br />

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PV-Solutions by <strong>PTS</strong> <strong>Austria</strong><br />

11<br />

Laminate trimming<br />

➢ Vision system for cut edge recognition<br />

➢ Fully automatic trimming of<br />

the laminate<br />

➢ High tool life<br />

3<br />

<strong>PTS</strong> Module <strong>Production</strong> Line<br />

2<br />

4<br />

1<br />

<strong>Production</strong> Line 40 MW/a<br />

12<br />

6<br />

Frame assembly<br />

➢ Frame profile loader with stacker<br />

➢ Automatic application of 2k glue<br />

➢ Automatic framing<br />

➢ One hour autonomous system<br />

7<br />

5<br />

10<br />

8<br />

1 Glass feed<br />

8<br />

2 Film cutting machine with integrated layup<br />

9<br />

3 Stringer 1<br />

10<br />

4 Stringer 2<br />

11<br />

5 Interconnection 1<br />

12<br />

6 Interconnection 2<br />

13<br />

7 Raw laminate buffer<br />

14<br />

11<br />

9<br />

7<br />

12<br />

Buffer systems<br />

➢ Laminate or module buffer<br />

➢ Capacity of 60 pieces<br />

➢ Optionally with<br />

turning function<br />

(sunnyside/backside)<br />

13<br />

15<br />

15<br />

Laminator 1<br />

Laminator 2<br />

Laminate buffer<br />

Laminate trimming<br />

Frame assembly<br />

Hardening buffer<br />

Pulsed solar simulator + labelling<br />

Module output<br />

14<br />

<strong>PTS</strong> <strong>Austria</strong> GmbH

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