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Coding and Reimbursement for Hospital Outpatient Services

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Chapter 1<br />

40<br />

Certain Preventive <strong>Services</strong> Furnished to Healthy Persons<br />

The OPPS includes certain preventive services that are furnished to healthy patients. The status<br />

indicators <strong>for</strong> the screening services vary from medical visits (“V”), significant procedures<br />

(“S”), <strong>and</strong> surgical services (“T”).<br />

Code SI Abbreviated Code Description<br />

G0101 V CA screen; pelvic/breast exam<br />

G0104 S CA screen; flexi sigmoidscope<br />

G0105 T Colorectal scrn; hi risk ind<br />

G0106 S Colon CA screen; barium enema<br />

G0117 S Glaucoma scrn hgh risk direc<br />

G0118 S Glaucoma scrn hgh risk direc<br />

G0120 S Colon ca scrn; barium enema<br />

G0121 T Colon ca scrn not hi rsk ind<br />

Source documents <strong>and</strong> contents:The following documents may contain in<strong>for</strong>mation about<br />

the preventive services rendered: operative report/procedure note, physician’s orders, referral<br />

<strong>for</strong>m, progress notes.<br />

<strong>Coding</strong> from source documents: The medical record should be reviewed carefully because<br />

the CMS has specific documentation requirements to justify the medical necessity of the<br />

screening services.<br />

Example: Screening colonoscopies are covered <strong>for</strong> people at high risk <strong>for</strong> colorectal<br />

cancer once every twenty-four months. High-risk individuals are those<br />

people who have a close relative who has had colorectal cancer or an adenomatous<br />

polyp; a family history of adenomatous polyposis or hereditary<br />

nonpolyposis colorectal cancer; a personal history of adenomatous polyps<br />

or colorectal cancer; inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn’s<br />

Disease; <strong>and</strong>/or ulcerative colitis.<br />

The following operative report excerpts are excellent examples of documentation<br />

that supports the coding <strong>and</strong> billing of code G0105, Colorectal<br />

cancer screening; colonoscopy on individual at high risk:<br />

Case #1: “She is a high-risk patient with a family history of colon cancer,<br />

<strong>and</strong> breast cancer in herself.”<br />

Case #2: “Preoperative Diagnosis: Personal history of polyps; family<br />

history of colon cancer.”<br />

Case #3: “Preoperative Diagnosis: Family history of colon cancer in a<br />

first-degree relative, screening examination.”<br />

Antigens, Vaccines, Splints, <strong>and</strong> Casts<br />

The Balanced Budget Act of 1997 (BBA) authorized the CMS to implement a Medicare PPS<br />

<strong>for</strong> the following services, <strong>and</strong>, effective August 1, 2000, the CMS implemented the OPPS <strong>for</strong><br />

these services:<br />

• Vaccines, splints, casts, <strong>and</strong> antigens provided by home health agencies (HHAs) that<br />

provide medical <strong>and</strong> other health services<br />

• Vaccines provided by comprehensive outpatient rehabilitation facilities (CORFs)<br />

• Splints, casts, <strong>and</strong> antigens provided to hospice patients <strong>for</strong> treatment of a nonterminal<br />

illness

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