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National Summit on Intelligence - Federation of American Scientists

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In 2005, DHS, DOJ, and the Global Justice Informati<strong>on</strong> Sharing Initiative (Global)<br />

released Fusi<strong>on</strong> Center Guidelines: Developing and Sharing Informati<strong>on</strong> and <strong>Intelligence</strong><br />

in a New Era.<br />

Most recently, in October 2007 the White House issued the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Nati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> Strategy for<br />

Informati<strong>on</strong> Sharing: Successes and Challenges in Improving Terrorism-Related<br />

Informati<strong>on</strong> Sharing, which calls for a nati<strong>on</strong>al informati<strong>on</strong> sharing capability through the<br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> a nati<strong>on</strong>al integrated network <strong>of</strong> fusi<strong>on</strong> centers. Since 2001, the federal<br />

government has provided significant grant funding, training, and technical assistance to<br />

support the establishment <strong>of</strong> fusi<strong>on</strong> centers operated by states and major urban areas. The<br />

Strategy builds <strong>on</strong> these efforts and provides a federal government-wide approach to<br />

interfacing and collaborating with these fusi<strong>on</strong> centers. Additi<strong>on</strong>ally, Appendix I <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Strategy outlines the federal, state, local, and tribal governments’ roles and<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities for the establishment and c<strong>on</strong>tinued operati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> state and major urban<br />

area fusi<strong>on</strong> centers.<br />

Create a criminal intelligence coordinating council<br />

The Criminal <strong>Intelligence</strong> Coordinating Council (CICC) formed in 2004 to provide<br />

recommendati<strong>on</strong>s in c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> with the implementati<strong>on</strong> and refinement <strong>of</strong> the NCISP.<br />

Global, <strong>of</strong> which the CICC is a part, advises the U.S. Attorney General <strong>on</strong> justice<br />

informati<strong>on</strong> sharing and integrati<strong>on</strong> initiatives and supports the exchange <strong>of</strong> pertinent<br />

justice and public safety informati<strong>on</strong>. It promotes standards-based electr<strong>on</strong>ic informati<strong>on</strong><br />

exchange to provide the justice community with timely, accurate, complete, and<br />

accessible informati<strong>on</strong> in a secure and trusted envir<strong>on</strong>ment. The CICC and its research<br />

partner the GIWG serve as advocates for local law enforcement in their efforts to develop<br />

and share criminal intelligence for the promoti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> public safety and the security <strong>of</strong> our<br />

nati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The council comprises 20 law enforcement executives, intelligence analysts, and federal<br />

policymakers. Am<strong>on</strong>g other achievements, the CICC has helped create minimum training<br />

standards for intelligence analysts, police <strong>of</strong>ficers, and others. Those training standards<br />

were updated in 2007. 6<br />

Adopt intelligence-led policing<br />

The phrase intelligence-led policing enjoys wide currency am<strong>on</strong>g criminal justice<br />

researchers and nati<strong>on</strong>al policymakers. There is vigorous debate am<strong>on</strong>g them about what<br />

exactly intelligence-led policing is, but most agree that it integrates easily with other<br />

popular policing models, including community policing, problem-oriented policing, and<br />

6 U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Justice, Global Justice Informati<strong>on</strong> Sharing Initiative, Counterterrorism Training<br />

Coordinati<strong>on</strong> Working Group, Minimum Criminal <strong>Intelligence</strong> Training Standards for Law Enforcement<br />

and Other Criminal Justice Agencies in the United States: Findings and Recommendati<strong>on</strong>s (October 2007),<br />

http://it.ojp.gov/documents/min_crim_intel_stand.pdf.<br />

10

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