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Energy Supply Systems - AC Smith & Co A/S

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The following tables contain de-rating factors for current carrying capacity of cables:<br />

� ��������� ������ ��� ������������ ��������� ������ ��<br />

� ��������� ������� ��� ��������� ���� ������� ����������� ������ ��<br />

� ��������� ������� ��� ��������������� ����� ���� ��������� ����� �������� �� �� �� ��� ������ ��<br />

� ��������� ��� ������������ �� ����� ������ ��<br />

Table 3 - De-Rating Factors<br />

for Interrupted Operation<br />

Cross-section<br />

[mm 2 ]<br />

Duty Cycle<br />

[%]<br />

60 40 25 15<br />

1.0 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00<br />

1.5 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00<br />

2.5 1.00 1.00 1.04 1.07<br />

4.0 1.00 1.03 1.05 1.19<br />

6.0 1.00 1.04 1.13 1.27<br />

10.0 1.03 1.09 1.21 1.44<br />

16 1.07 1.16 1.34 1.62<br />

25 1.10 1.23 1.46 1.79<br />

35 1.13 1.28 1.53 1.90<br />

The values are for continuous operation<br />

(100% duty cycle). The above stated de-rating<br />

factors can be used for the calculation of<br />

the current carrying capacity.<br />

� ������� ����������� �����<br />

� ������� ����� �������� �� ���<br />

5 0.75<br />

7 0.65<br />

10 0.55<br />

14 0.50<br />

19 0.45<br />

24 0.40<br />

40<br />

In accordance with VDE 0298 Part 4 (table 20)<br />

0.30<br />

Power is supplied to the motor through a cable reel, both of which<br />

are mounted onto a moving transfer car. A 35 m length of cable is<br />

required to supply 2.2 kW of power to the motor. The following data<br />

is known:<br />

� � � ��� ��<br />

� � � ��� ���<br />

� ����� ������� ���� = 0.89<br />

� ���������� � = 0.8<br />

� ������� ����������� � �����<br />

� ��������� ��������� ����������� �� ����� � �����<br />

� ������ ����� �� ����� �� ����������<br />

� ��� ���� �����<br />

Cable Selection<br />

De-Rating Factors<br />

Table 5 - De-Rating Factors<br />

for Multi-<strong>Co</strong>nductor Cable with <strong>Co</strong>nductor Cross Sections up to 10 mm 2<br />

Number Of<br />

<strong>Co</strong>nductors<br />

Table 4 - De-Rating Factors<br />

for Variation from Ambient Temperatures<br />

Permissible Operation Temperature In °C 60°C 70°C 80°C 90°C<br />

Ambient Temperature In °C De-Rating Factor<br />

10 1,29 1,22 1,18 1,15<br />

15 1,22 1,17 1,14 1,12<br />

20 1,15 1,12 1,10 1,08<br />

25 1,08 1,06 1,05 1,04<br />

30 1,00 1,00 1,00 1,00<br />

35 0,91 0,94 0,95 0,96<br />

40 0,82 0,87 0,89 0,91<br />

45 0,71 0,79 0,84 0,87<br />

50 0,58 0,71 0,77 0,82<br />

55 0,41 0,61 0,71 0,76<br />

60 - 0,50 0,63 0,71<br />

70 - - 0,45 0,58<br />

80<br />

In accordance with VDE 0298 Part 4 (table 15)<br />

- - - 0,41<br />

De-Rating<br />

Factor<br />

Example<br />

Table 6 - De-Rating Factor<br />

for Multi-Layers of Cable<br />

No. Of Layers<br />

Lz<br />

De-Rating<br />

Factor<br />

1 0.80<br />

2 0.61<br />

3 0.49<br />

4 0.40<br />

In accordance with VDE 0298 Part 4 (table 21)<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rrection<br />

An increased cable cross-section is necessary because of the operating<br />

conditions and the size of the reel.<br />

De-Rating Factors:<br />

� ��������� ������ ��� ��� ���� ����� ����������<br />

from Table 3 ƒ ED = 1.0<br />

� ��������� ������ ��� ��������� ���� ������� ������������<br />

from Table 4 (operating temperature +60°C) ƒ T = 0.58<br />

� ��������� ������ ��� ��������������� ������ ����� �<br />

(number of cores in operation) ƒ Ad = 0.75<br />

� ��������� ������ ��� ������������ �� ������<br />

Table 6 (3 layers) ƒ Lz = 0.49<br />

Resulting Current Load: Calculation of the Necessary Cable Cross-Section:<br />

I = �P<br />

x 1000<br />

�3<br />

x U x cos�<br />

I = � 2.2 x 1000<br />

�3<br />

x 380 x 0.89 x 0.8<br />

I = 4.7 A<br />

Ik =<br />

I<br />

ƒED x ƒT x ƒAd x ƒLz IK = 22 A<br />

4,7<br />

Ik =<br />

1.0 x 0.58 x 0.75 x 0.49<br />

Resulting Cable Cross-Section (From Table 2):<br />

2.5 mm² (max 26 A)<br />

7

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