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Multiple Solutions for a Nonlinear Dirichlet Problem via - Mathematics

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Sketch of the Proof of Theorem A:<br />

The function ˆ<br />

J : X → R defined by ˆ<br />

J(x) = J(x + ψ(x)) is of class C 2 , and<br />

x0 ∈ X is a critical point of ˆ<br />

J if and only if x0 + ψ(x0) ∈ H is a critical<br />

point of J.<br />

Because f ′ (∞) ∈ (λk,λk+1) it follows that<br />

ˆ<br />

J(x) → −∞ as �x� → ∞ <strong>for</strong> x ∈ X. (0.11)<br />

Because dimX < ∞, there exists x4 ∈ X such that<br />

J(x4) ˆ = máxJ.<br />

ˆ<br />

X<br />

Hence, u4 = x4 + ψ(x4) is a critical point of J.<br />

MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS FOR A NONLINEAR DIRICHLET PROBLEM VIA MORSE INDEX – 31➲<br />

▲ ▲<br />

➲ ❏ ✘

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