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The Brochure - GLOBAL WARMING and local effects

The Brochure - GLOBAL WARMING and local effects

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c) Power Plants<br />

Power plants are a key contributor to the <strong>effects</strong> of global warming. Power plants that gain<br />

their electricity through the burning of fossil fuels (such as coal plants) are especially to blame<br />

for this problem. This is largely because once the fossil fuel is burned to create energy, it<br />

releases carbon dioxide.<br />

d) Fertilizer<br />

Fertilizer is another common human cause of global warming. As the population grows, there<br />

is a greater need for food. One of the main tools for large scale farmers is fertilizer. As farm<br />

fields increase, so does the use of fertilizer. Fertilizer naturally emits the greenhouse gas<br />

nitrous oxide, which is also dangerous to the environment.<br />

2.) Methane is the second important greenhouse gas in the atmosphere. It is released from<br />

animals such as dairy cows, goats, pigs, buffaloes, camels, horses <strong>and</strong> sheep.<br />

Methane is also emitted during the process of oil drilling, coal mining, leaking gas pipelines,<br />

l<strong>and</strong>fills <strong>and</strong> waste dumps.<br />

<strong>The</strong> certainty of global warming can be seen through some of the natural phenomenon like the<br />

effect on crops <strong>and</strong> extreme weather conditions around the world. It is especially clear in the<br />

dramatic change of the polar caps.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are other elements of people's homes that contribute to climate change indirectly.<br />

Everything, from furniture to computers, from clothes to carpets, all use energy when it is<br />

produced <strong>and</strong> transported – <strong>and</strong> this causes carbon emissions to be released.<br />

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