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2012 USF Health Research Day Virtual Book

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Abstract #: O-7 Presented by: Jessika Contreras, BA, Med II Student<br />

Screening Novel p75NTR Targeted Compounds That Inhibit Invasion for Anti-Angiogenic<br />

Effect<br />

Jessika Contreras, Susan Murphy, Marguerite Wotoczek-Obadia, Steven Brem, Department of Neuro<br />

Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Morsani College of Medicine University of South Florida Morsani<br />

College of Medicine Neurosurgery & Brain Repair<br />

Keywords: Malignant Glioma, p75NTR, Angiogenesis<br />

Objective: Malignant Gliomas are highly invasive brain tumors that have a high degree of recurrence<br />

even after treatment. Recently the P75 Neurotrophin receptor has been identified in higher<br />

concentrations in tumor cells involved in invasion. This study explored the possible therapeutic use of in<br />

silico (SD-108 and SD-105) selected compounds that block the BDNF binding site on the p75NTR and<br />

more specifically their antiangiogenic effect.<br />

Methods: A proliferation assay was performed to test the effects of the SD compounds on Human Brain<br />

Microvascular Endothelial Cells cells. To study antiangiogenic effects, tube formation and co-culture<br />

assays were conducted. In Tube formation, Matrigel was loaded into 24-well plates, overlaid with<br />

HBMEC, and treated with a dose range of SD compounds (1, 5, 10 μM). In co-culture Glioma cells<br />

transfected to express p75 (U87+p75NTR ) or control empty vector (U87pcDNA) were plated and<br />

allowed to grow to sub-confluency. The cells were then covered with Matrigel and HBMEC. After<br />

incubation, the capillary tube number was analyzed in both assays.<br />

Results: In the proliferation assay SD 105 and SD 108 had inhibitory effects on HBMEC at 22 and 20<br />

μM. Tube formation with HBMEC demonstrated significant inhibition by SD-105 and SD-108 at 5 and 10<br />

μM. In the co-culture with U87+p75NTR, SD 108 significantly inhibited tube formation at 10 μM.<br />

Conclusion: The compounds SD-105 and SD-108 were antiangiogenic in the tube formation<br />

experiments in a dose dependent manner. In the p75NTR/HBMEC co culture SD-108 was<br />

antiangiogenic in a dose dependent manner but there was no antiangiogenic activity demonstrated in<br />

U87-. This demonstrates the effect of SD-108 on angiogenesis may be dependent on p75NTR<br />

expression.<br />

<strong>Research</strong> supported by: This research was supported by a stipend from the Scholarly Concentrations<br />

Program at <strong>USF</strong> <strong>Health</strong>, Morsani College of Medicine,Brain Tumor Association, IVY Foundation Grant<br />

42

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