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The Czech Republic and JINR. Long-Term Fruitful

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task is the reconstruction of muon tracks, antineutrino energy reconstruction <strong>and</strong> detector<br />

calibration.<br />

Special issue is the extension of the physics program of the Daya Bay experiment. In<br />

addition to the primary goal of precision θ13 measurement, the Daya Bay data can contribute<br />

to the underst<strong>and</strong>ing of neutrino mass hierarchies <strong>and</strong> possible non-st<strong>and</strong>ard neutrino<br />

interactions. <strong>The</strong> investigation of the Daya Bay sensitivities for these areas is performed by<br />

<strong>JINR</strong> <strong>and</strong> Charles University groups in collaboration with Prof. S.Bilenky.<br />

For coordination of the efforts mentioned above, the joint software <strong>and</strong> data analysis<br />

meetings of <strong>JINR</strong> <strong>and</strong> Charles University groups are organized. In June 2010 the meeting was<br />

organized in Prague by Charles University (chair – Prof. R.Leitner).<br />

<strong>The</strong> collaboration of <strong>JINR</strong> <strong>and</strong> Charles University in the Daya Bay experiment allows<br />

consolidating individual efforts <strong>and</strong> making common contribution <strong>and</strong> role of the groups more<br />

essential <strong>and</strong> visible.<br />

Within the DLNP group, physicists of IEAP, <strong>Czech</strong> Technical University in Prague,<br />

Charles University (Faculty of Mathematics <strong>and</strong> Physics) participate in the ambitious neutrino<br />

physics project NEMO-3 [1-15].<br />

<strong>The</strong> NEMO apparatus in open (left) <strong>and</strong> closed running (right) forms<br />

<strong>The</strong> NEMO-3 detector is located deep underground in the Modane Underground<br />

Laboratory (LSM, France, 4800 m.w.e.), which is one of the best places in the world from<br />

the point of view of the suppression of the cosmic ray background.<br />

<strong>The</strong> experiment is searching for neutrinoless double-beta decay (����):<br />

N(A,Z) � N(A,Z+2) + 2e - ,<br />

which is a famous indication of new fundamental physics beyond the St<strong>and</strong>ard Model such as<br />

the absolute neutrino mass scale, lepton flavor violation <strong>and</strong> the nature of neutrino (either<br />

Dirac or Majorana).<br />

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