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PRODUCT REVIEW<br />

FIGURE 4<br />

RED CARPET ENTERPRISE INTERFACE<br />

Novell Brings Lawyers, Guns,<br />

and Money to the <strong>Linux</strong> Desktop<br />

Novell took the <strong>Linux</strong> world by surprise the week <strong>of</strong> <strong>Linux</strong>World Expo in San Francisco this<br />

August when they announced their acquisition <strong>of</strong> Ximian, maker <strong>of</strong> desktop applications and management<br />

systems. After the shock wore <strong>of</strong>f and some <strong>of</strong> the dust settled it became apparent that<br />

Novell was taking <strong>Linux</strong> seriously. Not only were they taking <strong>Linux</strong> seriously, but the <strong>Linux</strong> desktop<br />

as well, which has yet to become widely accepted as a corporate platform. Novell had previously<br />

announced that they would be adding support for <strong>Linux</strong>, but many wondered how dedicated they<br />

were to the cause, especially with many <strong>Linux</strong> products competing with existing Novell products.<br />

However, after discussions with Novell’s newly acquired Ximian team, members stressed that they<br />

will simply be a complementary <strong>of</strong>fering to Novell’s established product lines. Looking at this from<br />

an outsider’s viewpoint I would concur that Ximian products will benefit from Novell’s well-established<br />

channel and a seasoned sales force, an asset that many small <strong>Linux</strong> s<strong>of</strong>tware companies<br />

either can’t afford or can’t duplicate. Additionally, Ximian and Novell will be supporters <strong>of</strong> the<br />

GNOME project and the Mono Project, which should help to endear Novell to the open source community.<br />

After final analysis you might wonder if other IT giants like IBM and Sun aren’t looking at<br />

this as a major coup for Novell. It puts an impressive <strong>Linux</strong> feather in their cap and also expands<br />

their product lines, which some have pegged as aging and lackluster. More interestingly, will this<br />

kick <strong>of</strong>f a consolidation or feeding frenzy among the big players for control <strong>of</strong> key desktop properties?<br />

The <strong>Linux</strong> desktop is still up for grabs, but Novell has shown that it wants the prize by<br />

throwing its lot in with Ximian. What moves are ahead, and who will make them?<br />

site for Windows users. However, Red<br />

Carpet has a more feature-rich interface. It<br />

includes an inventory <strong>of</strong> Installed S<strong>of</strong>tware,<br />

Available S<strong>of</strong>tware, Search, History, and<br />

Pending Actions (see Figure 3). I found it<br />

very useful to be able to determine what<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware was available and to not only<br />

add/upgrade s<strong>of</strong>tware but to remove s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

as well. This is a move forward for<br />

Ximian because now you can queue multiple<br />

actions at one time and then let it go to<br />

work. I liked the ability to search by date or<br />

by user for updates and channels that meet<br />

my specific needs.<br />

Also, by purchasing Red Carpet<br />

Enterprise, an IT department can configure<br />

its own update server, allowing system<br />

administrators to control which updates are<br />

available for their user base (see Figure 4).<br />

Key features available in Red Carpet<br />

include the following:<br />

• History tab: Shows date and version <strong>of</strong><br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware updates.<br />

• Mount directory: This feature allows you<br />

to create you own “channel” where you<br />

can download s<strong>of</strong>tware and have Red<br />

Carpet install files for you as a group<br />

rather than individually.<br />

• Connect to a remote system: Red Carpet<br />

allows you to connect to a system that is<br />

remote and process all updates from<br />

your individual console. This feature is<br />

<strong>of</strong> considerable value to those system<br />

administrators<br />

• Permissions-based updates: Using Red<br />

Carpet as a tool for controlling access for<br />

users to install s<strong>of</strong>tware is another good<br />

feature. For example, end users can have<br />

the ability to process updates to<br />

installed packages but be restricted from<br />

installing new s<strong>of</strong>tware.<br />

To the individual desktop user this feature<br />

may go largely unappreciated, but to<br />

IT managers and system administrators<br />

this is a powerful tool that would be worth<br />

adding to their toolbox.<br />

Summary<br />

Ximian has pioneered what has become<br />

the leader in corporate <strong>Linux</strong> desktop interfaces.<br />

The Ximian solution has the potential<br />

to penetrate IT departments with a robust<br />

and functional desktop computing environment.<br />

With all the right tools for corporate<br />

desktop users and a good management<br />

framework, it’s inevitable that Ximian’s<br />

desktop will be successful. The next step in<br />

the evolution (pun intended) would be the<br />

ability to migrate or host legacy applications<br />

to <strong>Linux</strong> through a bundled solution<br />

or toolset. Ximian, together with open<br />

source packages like OpenOffice, provides<br />

about 80% <strong>of</strong> what your average user would<br />

need in a fully functioning corporate desktop.<br />

Figuring out how to provide that other<br />

20% – how they are going to enable those<br />

few essential Windows apps to run within<br />

the Ximian environment efficiently and<br />

with fidelity – that’s the challenge.<br />

LINUXWORLD MAGAZINE WWW.LINUXWORLD.COM<br />

NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2003 46 www.<strong>Linux</strong>World.com

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