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PRODUCT REVIEW<br />
FIGURE 4<br />
RED CARPET ENTERPRISE INTERFACE<br />
Novell Brings Lawyers, Guns,<br />
and Money to the <strong>Linux</strong> Desktop<br />
Novell took the <strong>Linux</strong> world by surprise the week <strong>of</strong> <strong>Linux</strong>World Expo in San Francisco this<br />
August when they announced their acquisition <strong>of</strong> Ximian, maker <strong>of</strong> desktop applications and management<br />
systems. After the shock wore <strong>of</strong>f and some <strong>of</strong> the dust settled it became apparent that<br />
Novell was taking <strong>Linux</strong> seriously. Not only were they taking <strong>Linux</strong> seriously, but the <strong>Linux</strong> desktop<br />
as well, which has yet to become widely accepted as a corporate platform. Novell had previously<br />
announced that they would be adding support for <strong>Linux</strong>, but many wondered how dedicated they<br />
were to the cause, especially with many <strong>Linux</strong> products competing with existing Novell products.<br />
However, after discussions with Novell’s newly acquired Ximian team, members stressed that they<br />
will simply be a complementary <strong>of</strong>fering to Novell’s established product lines. Looking at this from<br />
an outsider’s viewpoint I would concur that Ximian products will benefit from Novell’s well-established<br />
channel and a seasoned sales force, an asset that many small <strong>Linux</strong> s<strong>of</strong>tware companies<br />
either can’t afford or can’t duplicate. Additionally, Ximian and Novell will be supporters <strong>of</strong> the<br />
GNOME project and the Mono Project, which should help to endear Novell to the open source community.<br />
After final analysis you might wonder if other IT giants like IBM and Sun aren’t looking at<br />
this as a major coup for Novell. It puts an impressive <strong>Linux</strong> feather in their cap and also expands<br />
their product lines, which some have pegged as aging and lackluster. More interestingly, will this<br />
kick <strong>of</strong>f a consolidation or feeding frenzy among the big players for control <strong>of</strong> key desktop properties?<br />
The <strong>Linux</strong> desktop is still up for grabs, but Novell has shown that it wants the prize by<br />
throwing its lot in with Ximian. What moves are ahead, and who will make them?<br />
site for Windows users. However, Red<br />
Carpet has a more feature-rich interface. It<br />
includes an inventory <strong>of</strong> Installed S<strong>of</strong>tware,<br />
Available S<strong>of</strong>tware, Search, History, and<br />
Pending Actions (see Figure 3). I found it<br />
very useful to be able to determine what<br />
s<strong>of</strong>tware was available and to not only<br />
add/upgrade s<strong>of</strong>tware but to remove s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />
as well. This is a move forward for<br />
Ximian because now you can queue multiple<br />
actions at one time and then let it go to<br />
work. I liked the ability to search by date or<br />
by user for updates and channels that meet<br />
my specific needs.<br />
Also, by purchasing Red Carpet<br />
Enterprise, an IT department can configure<br />
its own update server, allowing system<br />
administrators to control which updates are<br />
available for their user base (see Figure 4).<br />
Key features available in Red Carpet<br />
include the following:<br />
• History tab: Shows date and version <strong>of</strong><br />
s<strong>of</strong>tware updates.<br />
• Mount directory: This feature allows you<br />
to create you own “channel” where you<br />
can download s<strong>of</strong>tware and have Red<br />
Carpet install files for you as a group<br />
rather than individually.<br />
• Connect to a remote system: Red Carpet<br />
allows you to connect to a system that is<br />
remote and process all updates from<br />
your individual console. This feature is<br />
<strong>of</strong> considerable value to those system<br />
administrators<br />
• Permissions-based updates: Using Red<br />
Carpet as a tool for controlling access for<br />
users to install s<strong>of</strong>tware is another good<br />
feature. For example, end users can have<br />
the ability to process updates to<br />
installed packages but be restricted from<br />
installing new s<strong>of</strong>tware.<br />
To the individual desktop user this feature<br />
may go largely unappreciated, but to<br />
IT managers and system administrators<br />
this is a powerful tool that would be worth<br />
adding to their toolbox.<br />
Summary<br />
Ximian has pioneered what has become<br />
the leader in corporate <strong>Linux</strong> desktop interfaces.<br />
The Ximian solution has the potential<br />
to penetrate IT departments with a robust<br />
and functional desktop computing environment.<br />
With all the right tools for corporate<br />
desktop users and a good management<br />
framework, it’s inevitable that Ximian’s<br />
desktop will be successful. The next step in<br />
the evolution (pun intended) would be the<br />
ability to migrate or host legacy applications<br />
to <strong>Linux</strong> through a bundled solution<br />
or toolset. Ximian, together with open<br />
source packages like OpenOffice, provides<br />
about 80% <strong>of</strong> what your average user would<br />
need in a fully functioning corporate desktop.<br />
Figuring out how to provide that other<br />
20% – how they are going to enable those<br />
few essential Windows apps to run within<br />
the Ximian environment efficiently and<br />
with fidelity – that’s the challenge.<br />
LINUXWORLD MAGAZINE WWW.LINUXWORLD.COM<br />
NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2003 46 www.<strong>Linux</strong>World.com