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ONLINE EDUCATION INTERIM REPORT - Colorado Department of ...

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22<br />

7. RECOMMENDATIONS<br />

Through its public forum, written communications from the public, and feedback from<br />

community groups, the task force has learned <strong>of</strong> the need for innovation, access, alternative<br />

delivery models and advancement in education funding models. It is a delicate, but necessary<br />

task, to balance education funding systems with accountability and student choice. Our common<br />

interest <strong>of</strong> educating students can be overshadowed when systems become threatened by fi nancial loss.<br />

It is with great hope that, as a result <strong>of</strong> a more longitudinal focus on learning gains, fewer children will<br />

be left behind and neglected in their current settings. Even so, it is clear to this task force that there are<br />

some students who will continue to struggle in the traditional system undetected and thus never reach<br />

their full potential. The great potential <strong>of</strong> individualized learning as provided through the online delivery<br />

method may close this gap.<br />

Further study <strong>of</strong> online education should be pursued to inform later policymaking. Many issues cannot<br />

be addressed adequately in the short-term, but should be considered after further study through<br />

an inclusive, transparent process. Issues requiring further examination include accountability and<br />

oversight, and funding <strong>of</strong> online programs. Specifi cally, the task force recommends:<br />

• A study <strong>of</strong> why students leave their physical schools for online schools<br />

• A collaborative study to develop best practices for online education by engaging online<br />

education practitioners, the authorities that oversee them, and the families and students that<br />

choose online education.<br />

• A thorough review and analysis <strong>of</strong> recent innovation and performance in education throughout<br />

the state, to identify and replicate what works, describe and address what doesn’t, and<br />

understand the factors and circumstances that help or hinder such reform efforts.<br />

In addition to these issues requiring further study, the following recommendations should be<br />

considered immediately:<br />

1) Consider multiple meanings <strong>of</strong> the term “at-risk,” including students who are behind<br />

academically, when comparing online student outcomes to students in physical schools and<br />

when evaluating the effi cacy <strong>of</strong> schools in general;<br />

2) The State Board <strong>of</strong> Education rather than the legislature should defi ne “complete educational<br />

program,” do so in a way that allows for innovation, and consider its application to online<br />

schools and learning centers;<br />

3) Clarify the application <strong>of</strong> rules and requirements for online learning centers in a way that does<br />

not discourage online schools from using learning centers to serve at-risk students;<br />

4) Encourage the sharing, documenting, and clarifying <strong>of</strong> performance indicators;<br />

5) Clarify the roles and responsibilities <strong>of</strong> online educators;<br />

6) Encourage state and/or district cooperation for the CSAP testing for online students;<br />

7) Examine options for a state inter-district entity for online school accountability such as CSI, the<br />

<strong>Colorado</strong> <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Education, or BOCES;<br />

8) Remove the current funding restriction that mandates enrollment in a public school in at least<br />

one semester <strong>of</strong> the previous year for online students;<br />

9) Provide the state PPR average for online students or a consistent and reasonable amount <strong>of</strong>

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