Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey 2010 ... - Measure DHS

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iv │ Contents 3.5 Adult Health Issues.........................................................................................47 3.5.1 Health Insurance Coverage .................................................................47 3.5.2 Tobacco Use .......................................................................................51 CHAPTER 4 FERTILITY LEVELS, TRENDS, AND DIFFERENTIALS 4.1 Current Fertility..............................................................................................55 4.2 Fertility Differentials by Background Characteristics........................................56 4.3 Fertility Trends ...............................................................................................58 4.4 Children Ever Born and Living........................................................................60 4.5 Birth Intervals.................................................................................................61 4.6 Age at First Birth.............................................................................................63 4.7 Teenage Pregnancy and Motherhood.............................................................64 CHAPTER 5 FERTILITY REGULATION 5.1 Knowledge of Contraceptive Methods............................................................67 5.2 Current Use of Contraceptive Methods ..........................................................68 5.2.1 Trends in Contraceptive Use ...............................................................69 5.2.2 Current Use of Contraception by Background Characteristics ..............70 5.2.3 Current Use of Socially Marketed Pill Brands......................................72 5.2.4 Current Use of Socially Marketed Condom Brands ..............................72 5.3 Knowledge of Fertile Period ...........................................................................73 5.4 Source of Supply............................................................................................74 5.5 Informed Choice............................................................................................75 5.6 Future Use of Contraception ..........................................................................76 5.7 Exposure to Family Planning Messages ...........................................................77 5.8 Contact of Nonusers with Family Planning Providers ......................................80 5.9 Spousal Discussion about Family Planning......................................................81 5.10 Exposure to Family Planning Dramas..............................................................83 CHAPTER 6 OTHER PROXIMATE DETERMINANTS OF FERTILITY 6.1 Current Marital Status ....................................................................................91 6.2 Polygyny ........................................................................................................92 6.3 Age at First Marriage ......................................................................................94 6.4 Age at First Sexual Intercourse........................................................................96 6.5 Recent Sexual Activity....................................................................................99 6.6 Postpartum Amenorrhoea, Abstinence, and Insusceptibility......................... 103 6.7 Menopause................................................................................................. 106 CHAPTER 7 FERTILITY PREFERENCES 7.1 Desire for More Children ............................................................................ 107 7.2 Desire to Limit Childbearing by Background Characteristics ........................ 109 7.3 Need for Family Planning Services............................................................... 110 7.4 Ideal Number of Children ........................................................................... 112 7.5 Mean Ideal Number of Children by Background characteristics................... 114 7.6 Fertility Planning Status ............................................................................... 114
Page 1 and 2: Tanzania Demographic and Health Sur
Page 4: United Republic of Tanzania Tanzani
Page 8: CONTENTS Page TABLES AND FIGURES ..
Page 14: vi │ Contents 11.2 Breastfeeding
Page 18: viii │ Contents REFERENCES ......
Page 22: CHAPTER 4 FERTILITY LEVELS, TRENDS,
Page 26: Table 9.7 Timing of first postnatal
Page 30: Table 14.2.1 Control over women’s
Page 36: FOREWORD The 2010 Tanzania Demograp
Page 42: irths has hardly changed (32 percen
Page 46: Nutritional Status of Women. A body
Page 50: HIV-Related Behavioural Indicators.
Page 56: INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 GEOGRAPHY, HISTO
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2006 to accommodate these developme
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mitigation through communication an
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listed, including age, sex, educati
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which to urinate. While in the fiel
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HOUSEHOLD POPULATION AND HOUSING CH
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Table 2.2 Household composition Per
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2.4 EDUCATION OF THE HOUSEHOLD POPU
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Table 2.4.2 Educational attainment
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Table 2.5 School attendance ratios
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Percent 6 2 30 22 65 2.5 HOUSEHOLD
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Respondents to the household interv
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Only 15 percent of households in Ta
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Table 2.10 Wealth quintiles Percent
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2.8 HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITY The 201
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CHARACTERISTICS OF RESPONDENTS 3 Th
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3.2 EDUCATION 3.2.1 Educational Att
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Table 3.2.2 Educational attainment:
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F Table 3.3.1—Continued Post- pri
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Table 3.4.1 Exposure to mass media:
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3.4 EMPLOYMENT 3.4.1 Employment Sta
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Table 3.5.2 Employment status: Men
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Table 3.6.1 Occupation: Women Perce
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Table 3.7 presents information on w
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Table 3.8.1 Health insurance covera
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3.5.2 Tobacco Use Tobacco use and s
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Table 3.9.2 Use of tobacco: Men Per
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in Mainland urban areas (135). In Z
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among women in most groups, there h
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As shown in Figure 4.4, compared wi
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Table 4.6 Birth intervals Percent d
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Table 4.8 Median age at first birth
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50.0 Percent 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.
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68 | Fertility Regulation Table 5.1
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5.2.2 Current Use of Contraception
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5.2.3 Current Use of Socially Marke
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Table 5.10.1 Exposure to family pla
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5.8 CONTACT OF NONUSERS WITH FAMILY
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OTHER PROXIMATE DETERMINANTS OF FER
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Table 6.2 Number of cowives and wiv
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Table 6.3 Age at first marriage Per
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Table 6.5 Age at first sexual inter
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Table 6.6 Median age at first inter
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Table 6.7.1—Continued Background
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Table 6.7.2—Continued Background
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Table 6.9 Median duration of amenor
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FERTILITY PREFERENCES 7 Information
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7.2 DESIRE TO LIMIT CHILDBEARING BY
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Table 7.3 Need for family planning
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Table 7.4 Ideal number of children
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Table 7.6 Fertility planning status
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INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITY 8 This c
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200 150 100 50 8.2 DATA QUALITY 0 $
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Infant mortality is expected to be
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Table 8.4 Early childhood mortality
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Table 8.5 indicates a perinatal mor
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MATERNAL HEALTH 9 This chapter pres
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9.1.2 Number of ANC Visits, Timing
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Table 9.3 Components of antenatal c
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Table 9.4 Tetanus toxoid injections
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Table 9.5—Continued Health facili
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Table 9.6 Assistance during deliver
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Table 9.7—Continued Background ch
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9.6 PROBLEMS IN ACCESSING HEALTH CA
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CHILD HEALTH 10 This chapter presen
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10.2 VACCINATION COVERAGE Figure 10
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Table 10.3 Vaccinations by backgrou
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Figure 10.3 Vaccination Coverage am
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10.5 DIARRHOEAL DISEASE Dehydration
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10.5.2 Treatment of Diarrhoea Mothe
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Child Health | 155 Table 10.8 Feedi
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Table 10.9 Knowledge of ORS packets
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Table 10.10—Continued Background
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It should be noted that the new gro
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urban and rural children. Variation
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11.1.4 Trends in Children’s Nutri
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Table 11.2 Initial breastfeeding Pe
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Table 11.3 Breastfeeding status by
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Table 11.4 also shows the median du
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Table 11.6 Infant and young child f
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176 | Children’s and Women’s Nu
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Vitamin A is an essential micronutr
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Table 11.8—Continued 180 | Childr
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With regard to adequacy of iodisati
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According to the 2010 TDHS, 22 perc
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In the day and night preceding the
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Table 11.13 Micronutrient intake am
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MALARIA 12 12.1 INTRODUCTION Malari
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A majority of the ITNs are long-las
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Table 12.2—Continued Among de fac
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12.2.3 Use of Mosquito Nets by Preg
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Table 12.5 Prophylactic use of anti
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Table 12.6 Prevalence and prompt tr
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Malaria | 205 Table 12.7 Type and t
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12.5 ANAEMIA PREVALENCE Table 12.8
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HIV/AIDS-RELATED KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUD
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Table 13.2 Knowledge of HIV prevent
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Table 13.3.1 Comprehensive knowledg
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The vast majority of Tanzanian adul
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There are notable differences in kn
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Table 13.5.2 Accepting attitudes to
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Table 13.6—Continued Background c
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The mean number of lifetime sexual
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Nearly 60 percent of men reported c
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Table 13.9.2 Coverage of prior HIV
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Table 13.10 Pregnant women counsell
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sexual contact in the past 12 month
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unopened package. It should be note
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Table 13.14 Comprehensive knowledge
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Women in rural areas are more likel
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Among women, there are small differ
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Table 13.18 Recent HIV tests among
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Table 14.1 Employment and cash earn
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Table 14.2.1 also shows that 10 per
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For currently married women who ear
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Table 14.5 Women’s participation
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Table 14.6.1 Attitude towards wife
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Table 14.6.2 Attitude towards wife
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The second panel in Table 14.7 show
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Table 14.9 Women’s empowerment an
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In contrast, there is a clear posit
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262 | Adult and Maternal Mortality
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15.3 ESTIMATES OF MATERNAL MORTALIT
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GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE 16 16.1 INTRO
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This approach of asking separately
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Table 16.1—Continued Percentage w
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Table 16.4 Experience of sexual vio
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Table 16.6 shows the percentage of
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16.5 MARITAL CONTROL Table 16.7—C
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Table 16.8—Continued Is jealous o
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Figure 16.1 Percentage of Ever-marr
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Table 16.10—Continued Physical or
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16.7 FREQUENCY OF SPOUSAL VIOLENCE
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Data in the table show that 60 perc
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Table 16.16 Help seeking to stop vi
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FEMALE GENITAL CUTTING 17 Female ge
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17.2 PREVALENCE OF FEMALE GENITAL C
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25 Percentage 20 15 10 5 0 ) 7 ( 17
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17.4 CIRCUMCISION OF DAUGHTERS Wome
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Table 17.6 Attitudes towards female
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304 | References Jamison, D., W.H.
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306 | References Rutstein, S., K. J
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SAMPLE IMPLEMENTATION Appendix A Ta
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ESTIMATES OF SAMPLING ERRORS Append
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Sampling errors are analyzed for th
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Table B.2.1 Sampling errors for Nat
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Table B.2.3 Sampling errors for Rur
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Table B.2.5 Sampling errors for Mai
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Table B.2.7 Sampling errors for Zan
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Table B.2.9 Sampling errors for Pem
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Table B.2.11 Sampling errors for No
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Table B.2.13 Sampling errors for So
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Table B.2.15 Sampling errors for Ea
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DATA QUALITY TABLES Appendix C Tabl
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Table C.4 Births by calendar years
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Table C.6 Reporting of age at death
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Table C.7—Continued Background ch
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340 | Appendix D Ms. Prisca Mkongwe
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342 | Appendix D Quality Control Su
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UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA TANZANI
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IF AGE 0-17 YEARS IF AGE 5 YEARS IF
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IF AGE 0-17 YEARS IF AGE 5 YEARS IF
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NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
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NET # 4 NET # 5 132 ASK RESPONDENT
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200 ONLY ONE WOMAN PER HOUSEHOLD SH
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CHILD 1 CHILD 2 CHILD 3 LINE NUMBER
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CHILD 4 CHILD 5 CHILD 6 LINE NUMBER
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WOMAN 1 WOMAN 2 WOMAN 3 LINE NUMBER
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COMMENTS ABOUT RESPONDENT: COMMENTS
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SECTION 1. RESPONDENT'S BACKGROUND
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SECTION 2. REPRODUCTION NO. QUESTIO
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212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220
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382 | Appendix E LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO
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390 | Appendix E SECTION 5. CHILD I
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LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECON
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LAST SEXUAL PARTNER SECOND-TO-LAST
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404 | Appendix E SECTION 7. FERTILI
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406 | Appendix E NO. QUESTIONS AND
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SECTION 10. DOMESTIC VIOLENCE MODUL
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1015 CHECK 601 AND 602: EVER MARRIE
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1032 Have you ever told any one els
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1104 What was the (7) (8) (9) (10)
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13.FISTULA NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTER
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426 | Appendix E INSTRUCTIONS: ONLY
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SECTION 1. RESPONDENT'S BACKGROUND
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SECTION 2. REPRODUCTION NO. QUESTIO
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SECTION 3. CONTRACEPTION 301 Now I
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SECTION 5. FERTILITY PREFERENCES NO
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SECTION 7. HIV/AIDS NO. QUESTIONS A
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SECTION 8. OTHER HEALTH ISSUES NO.
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COMMENTS ABOUT RESPONDENT: COMMENTS
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NBS Vision To be a preferable sourc
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