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Workbook Title - FIZ Karlsruhe

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During a project which lasted for several years the data from the INPADOC Patent Family Service<br />

(PFS) and those from the EPO‟s DOCDB backfile were merged. Besides, cited references from<br />

the so-called REFI database were included. The EPO internally stores the entire database under<br />

the name of DOCDB. Since the end of April 2007, only one data format is delivered: DOCDB<br />

XML according to WIPO ST.36.<br />

Patent authorities and patent offices deliver the data to the EPO on electronic storage media or in<br />

print. The EPO tries to edit and standardize these data, but the reached quality level is limited by<br />

the nature of received input. About 1 million data corrections are performed by the EPO each year.<br />

For further improvement of the database, data undergo another quality check at <strong>FIZ</strong> <strong>Karlsruhe</strong> and<br />

are corrected by the <strong>FIZ</strong> editorial team.<br />

In INPADOCDB the documents consist of all publication series/documents of a patent application<br />

from one country. The documents can be grouped to families by priority. This allows the user to<br />

find out in which country a patent application was filed and where the patent was granted.<br />

In the INPAFAMDB file database records consist of all publications for one patent family. Search<br />

indexes are family-based, which means that for a record terms from the complete family are<br />

considered in the indexes.<br />

The two databases therefore offer excellent possibilities for performing patent SDIs in order to<br />

monitor the import and export strategies of competitors or to find out in which countries the<br />

invention is not protected and thus freely usable.<br />

At present, cited references for 13 countries are available. They comprise cited references from the<br />

search report, applicants‟ citations and citations from other sources. This information is very<br />

useful in order to find related applications or competitors.<br />

The legal status part of the database provides information as to whether a patent is still valid or has<br />

expired. This makes it easier to find inventions for which the patent has been discontinued or<br />

which are no longer valid because the annual fee has not been paid. All legal status changes,<br />

before and after the granting of the patent, are listed in chronological order and can be searched<br />

for in detail on STN. At present there are more than 2,600 legal status codes. About 1,300 codes<br />

were categorized in STN to simplify legal status searching.<br />

INPADOCDB/INPAFAMDB data start with the patent number US 1 from 1836 and currently<br />

comprise 63 million publications.<br />

Bibliographic coverage for countries with more than 500,000 records<br />

INPADOCDB bei STN International | Page 6

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