Issue Digest-Microinsurance
Issue Digest-Microinsurance
Issue Digest-Microinsurance
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6 | <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>Digest</strong>: January 2013<br />
03<br />
Distribution<br />
strategies<br />
Case studies—distribution<br />
innovation<br />
HDFC ERGO’s rainfall index insurance<br />
product in India covers the diminished<br />
agricultural output/ yield resulting from a<br />
shortfall in the anticipated normal rainfall.<br />
It uses technology-enabled distribution<br />
and along with a messaging service for<br />
policy and claims data updates.<br />
Codenso, the largest power distribution<br />
company in Colombia, leverages its client<br />
base to target microinsurance products<br />
in partnership with Seguros Mapfre.<br />
Max New York Life insurance in India<br />
uses handheld terminals, mobile phones<br />
and portals to manage flexible payments<br />
that are small and irregular.<br />
Hollard in South Africa teamed up with<br />
PEP stores to distribute funeral insurance<br />
products. The monthly premiums can be<br />
paid at the store.<br />
In Ghana, MicroEnsure’s mobile<br />
insurance product called Mi-Life –<br />
distributed by MTN (Metropolitan<br />
Telecommunications Network) – allows<br />
premium payments to be deducted from<br />
the “m-wallet” monthly. Customers<br />
receive an SMS notifying them that the<br />
premium has been deducted and their<br />
insurance cover renewed.<br />
Sources: Company websites, FactSet and<br />
press releases<br />
8. Succeeding at microinsurance through differentiation innovation and partnership, 2012<br />
9. The landscape of microinsurance in Latin America and the Caribbean, 2012<br />
10. 7th International <strong>Microinsurance</strong> Conference: Making insurance work for the poor, 2011<br />
Distribution of microinsurance products is dependent on factors such as<br />
collaboration, relationship and trust with the low-income group as well as holding<br />
down associated costs. Microfinance institutions and cooperatives are the<br />
most-preferred distribution channels led by their vast established networks and<br />
proximity to the target market. Existing microinsurance channels also include<br />
NGOs, community, retail/ departmental stores, trade unions, utility companies,<br />
religious faith groups, post offices and commercial banks.<br />
The selection of the right channel mix primarily depends on the region and product<br />
segment. In India and the Philippines, MFIs are predominately used to distribute<br />
microinsurance products, while, in Brazil, utility and telecom companies are<br />
increasingly used. Distribution through retailers is being increasingly utilized in Latin<br />
American markets as well as in South Africa. Funeral insurance continues to be<br />
largely sold by informal burial societies, funeral parlors and cooperative societies.<br />
However, insurers are continuously innovating and introducing distribution channels<br />
that are not only cost efficient but also have a wider reach. Technology is being<br />
extensively used to distribute microinsurance products more efficiently and<br />
effectively. For example, mobile banking is gaining prominence as it is not only an<br />
enabler of client communications, but is also helpful in premium and data collection.<br />
However, the channel has limitations where face-to-face interaction is required.<br />
Insurers also face challenges in terms of the regulatory norms and licensing<br />
requirements of informal distribution along with the right balance of value and<br />
8, 9, 10<br />
impact on cost and innovation.<br />
In India and the Philippines, MFIs<br />
are predominately used to distribute<br />
microinsurance products, while, in<br />
Brazil, utility and telecom companies are<br />
increasingly used.<br />
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