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Conserving Biodiversity - Wildlife Reserves Singapore

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<strong>Conserving</strong> <strong>Biodiversity</strong><br />

WRS’ vision is to be the foremost wildlife institution in the world. WRS not only offers a safe<br />

haven for wildlife but also champions the protection of wildlife, especially endangered<br />

species, in their natural habitats.<br />

WRS strives to realise its vision through:<br />

• Ex-situ conservation and research<br />

• Highest management standards for captive wildlife care<br />

• <strong>Wildlife</strong> <strong>Reserves</strong> <strong>Singapore</strong> Conservation Fund (WRSCF)<br />

• Local and regional projects<br />

• Inspiring future conservationists<br />

• <strong>Wildlife</strong> rescue and rehabilitation<br />

• Sharing best practices and<br />

capacity building<br />

• Sharing expertise<br />

through publication<br />

EX-SITU CONSERVATION AND RESEARCH:<br />

Breeding and managing endangered and threatened species in captivity<br />

WRS breeds endangered and threatened species not only to maintain<br />

the animal collection but also to participate actively in animal exchange<br />

programmes with other reputable zoos, enhancing the genetic diversity<br />

of animal collections around the world without drawing on wild<br />

populations. Since 2000, WRS has achieved 375 successful births for 35<br />

endangered species – a testimony to good animal husbandry and excellent<br />

veterinary care.<br />

WRS promotes research on the husbandry and reproductive biology<br />

of various endangered South East Asian animal species that few other<br />

zoological facilities have successfully kept or bred. This team-effort involving<br />

the Zoology and Veterinary staff has proven to be a unique success at the<br />

Night Safari where the Park is the first zoological institution to breed the<br />

Sunda pangolin (Manis javanica) in captivity.<br />

At the Jurong Bird Park we are proud to have succeeded in the artificial<br />

incubation of two great pied hornbills (Buceros bicornis), the yellow-billed<br />

stork (Mycterbia ibis) and the Eurasian eagle owl (Bubo bubo).<br />

For many years WRS has contributed to the conservation of Asian elephants<br />

through animal exchange programmes, research and scientific collaboration.<br />

Night Safari recently celebrated the birth of a male elephant after a hiatus<br />

of nine years. The Park has also collaborated with Perth Zoo on the complex<br />

procedure of artificial insemination to help Australia in its efforts to develop<br />

sustainable captive elephant groups.<br />

<strong>Singapore</strong> Zoo is one of the leading zoological facilities for the captive<br />

management and breeding of endangered Asian primates. Recent highlights<br />

included the births of two Sumatran orang utans (Pongo abelii) and six<br />

critically endangered cotton top tamarins (Saguinus oedipus). <strong>Singapore</strong><br />

Zoo has also been very successful in breeding highly endangered reptile<br />

species such as the Komodo dragon (Varanus komodoensis) and the critically<br />

endangered river terrapin (Batagur baska).<br />

CONSERVING BIODIVERSITY CONSERVING BIODIVERSITY CONSERVING BIODIVERSITY CONSERVING BIODIVERSITY CONSERVING BIODIVERSITY CONSERVING BIODIVERSITY CONSERVING BIODIVERSITY CONSERVING BIODIVERSITY 11

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