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Authors of Names of Bryophytes and the Present Location of Their ...

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<strong>Authors</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Names</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Bryophytes</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Present</strong><br />

<strong>Location</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Their</strong> Herbaria1<br />

GENEVA SAYRE2<br />

Abstract. A list is given <strong>of</strong> all known authors <strong>of</strong> names, combinations <strong>and</strong><br />

changes in status <strong>of</strong> names <strong>of</strong> Hepaticae <strong>and</strong> Musci, with <strong>the</strong>ir dates <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

present location <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir original herbaria <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> a considerable number <strong>of</strong><br />

duplicate specimens.<br />

A date in paren<strong>the</strong>ses following an author's name, given when <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> birth or<br />

death has not been ascertained, is <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> a major publication. Institutional her-<br />

barium abbreviations are those <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sixth edition <strong>of</strong> Index Herbariorum, 1974. PRIV<br />

means that <strong>the</strong> original herbarium is still in possession <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> author. Abbreviations in<br />

boldface indicate <strong>the</strong> original herbarium, if this is known; it is followed by o<strong>the</strong>rs in <strong>the</strong><br />

presumed order <strong>of</strong> quantity <strong>of</strong> specimens. When <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> a person is added to <strong>the</strong><br />

herbarium abbreviation it usually indicates that <strong>the</strong> person so designated actually<br />

described <strong>the</strong> specimens, or that he is known to have acquired all or part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> original<br />

herbarium. The list <strong>of</strong> exsiccatae locations is incomplete; it merely suggests a number<br />

<strong>of</strong> places where a set can be found. The symbol + indicates that <strong>the</strong> type <strong>of</strong> a new name<br />

is a fossil. The list includes, in addition to bryological authors, persons in whose<br />

publications <strong>the</strong> new bryological names were supplied by o<strong>the</strong>rs; this accounts for <strong>the</strong><br />

presence <strong>of</strong>, for example, Asa Gray <strong>and</strong> Admiral Parry; when <strong>the</strong>ir own herbaria, if any,<br />

do not include bryophytes, <strong>the</strong> herbaria cited are those <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> contributing authors. So<br />

that as many names as possible could be included, no cut<strong>of</strong>f date was established; thus<br />

<strong>the</strong> coverage <strong>of</strong> publications <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> recent past is restricted to those immediately avail-<br />

able to us.<br />

The preparation <strong>of</strong> this list would have been impossible without <strong>the</strong> generous<br />

cooperation <strong>of</strong> many people. The primary source <strong>of</strong> names <strong>and</strong> dates <strong>of</strong> muscologists<br />

was <strong>the</strong> list <strong>of</strong> authors which W. D. Margadant has prepared for his revision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> five<br />

published volumes <strong>of</strong> Index Muscorum; Margadant not only kindly supplied me with<br />

his manuscript list but also searched <strong>the</strong> extensive files <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Biohistorisch Instituut at<br />

Utrecht for information on o<strong>the</strong>r bryologists. An up to date source <strong>of</strong> herbarium loca-<br />

tions has been <strong>the</strong> data collected by Zennoske Iwatsuki <strong>and</strong> his committee for <strong>the</strong><br />

Bryological Herbaria project; Iwatsuki <strong>and</strong> Dale Vitt made available to me copies <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> returned questionnaires as <strong>the</strong>y were received. Iwatsuki has also been my chief<br />

source <strong>of</strong> information on Japanese bryologists. Marshall Crosby sent names <strong>of</strong> authors<br />

who will be cited in his supplement to Index Muscorum <strong>and</strong> useful references con-<br />

1 The Society is <strong>of</strong>fering a limited number <strong>of</strong> reprints <strong>of</strong> this list for sale for $2.00, postpaid.<br />

Orders with remittance should be sent to Marshall R. Crosby, Missouri Botanical Garden, 2345<br />

Tower Grove Ave., St. Louis, Missouri 63110.<br />

2 Farlow Library <strong>and</strong> Herbarium <strong>of</strong> Cryptogamic Botany, Harvard University, 20 Divinity<br />

Ave., Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138.

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