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Sedimentology of mud - Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists

Sedimentology of mud - Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists

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Mud dispersal processes in these successions<br />

• The <strong>mud</strong>dy component in these successions was being dispersed<br />

by advective processes that were transporting sediment both as<br />

fluid <strong>mud</strong> in suspension and in bedload as aggregate grains.<br />

• Storm driven flows and WESGFs likely underpin <strong>mud</strong> dispersal.<br />

• Schieber (2010) has shown that flow rates at the sediment water<br />

interface were at least 20cm/s (sufficient to transport fine sand)<br />

• The common occurrence <strong>of</strong> these fabrics in the studied source<br />

rocks indicates that they were neither exclusively deposited in low<br />

energy nor deep settings - conditions at the sediment water<br />

interface were dynamic.<br />

• These laminae are not classic varves<br />

So does low energy suspension settling occur?<br />

• Yes! But not quite in the way we expect!<br />

• Texturally the <strong>mud</strong> is packaged into organo-minerallic aggregates,<br />

that are interpreted to be “marine snow” - it is not delivered as<br />

“dispersed fine-grained continuous rain”.

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