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24 | P a g e<br />
Annexure 2<br />
Workshop on Sport, Youth Development and Livelihoods<br />
Concept Note<br />
SPORTS AND ITS IMPACT ON YOUTH DEVELOPMENT<br />
Sports is a powerful medium to engage with youth in bringing positive changes in their lives, intrinsically by being involved in<br />
sports and by imparting the soft skills and improving employability of the youth .<br />
Since a full set of indicators concerning the evaluation and impact of the MDGs on sport activities already exists, there is no<br />
need to elaborate a new set of them. A desk review, undertaken at the request of the ILO’s In Focus Programme Skills,<br />
Knowledge and Employability, has identified sport-specific skills that can be added to core skills for employability necessary to<br />
perform a job at the local, national or international level. Table 1 lists the sport-specific skills, as described in the Report of the<br />
United Nations Inter-Agency Task Force on Sport for Development and Peace (United Nations, 2003, p. 8)<br />
Table 2 refers to the outcome of a desk review of various sport projects. These projects include, on one hand, a pool of sportrelated<br />
projects funded by the European Union in 2004 on the occasion of the European Year of Physical Education and Sport;<br />
and, on the other, a list of UN sport and development related projects inventoried for the preparation of the UN Inter-Agency<br />
Task Force referred to above. The aim of the desk review was to identify sport-specific skills that can complement core skills for<br />
employability, thus contributing to reinforce youth training needs for labour market insertion. As a result, an additional<br />
comparison between generic employability skills, as perceived in selected countries, and sport-specific skills selected by the<br />
ILO, table showed a more comprehensive picture of how generic and sport-specific skills match and complement one another.<br />
Analysing the differences, we find that both from a professional and personal point of view, young workers entering the labour<br />
market with sport-specific skills would be well equipped with creativity, team-building and, most of all, peaceful and tolerant<br />
behaviour vis-à-vis cultural diversity. The last skill is absolutely necessary for youth entering the labour market in a global<br />
economy with such large discrepancies and diversity. It also showed how sport-specific skills can complement core skills for<br />
employability. One would eventually like to determine how much they could improve the work environment. Workers need the<br />
opportunity to acquire and shape these skills, according to their own needs and the labour market, through sport activities and<br />
related training. We should assume that the sport specific skills could significantly improve the work environment because they<br />
fit nicely with the internationally recognized skills.<br />
Table 1: Skills and values learned through the sports sector<br />
• Cooperation<br />
• Fair play<br />
• Communication<br />
• Sharing<br />
• Respect for the rules<br />
• Self-esteem<br />
• Problem-solving<br />
• Trust<br />
• Understanding<br />
• Honesty<br />
• Connecting with others<br />
• Self-respect<br />
• Leadership<br />
• Tolerance<br />
• Respect for others<br />
• Resilience<br />
• Value of effort<br />
• Teamwork<br />
• How to win<br />
• Discipline<br />
• How to lose<br />
• Confidence<br />
• How to manage competition