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Sozialalmanach - Caritas Luxembourg

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are grouped into three main themes that flow directly from the analysis in this report.<br />

Specifically these themes are:<br />

– Establishing the limits;<br />

– Fixing the economic model;<br />

– Changing the social logic.<br />

Inevitably, there is some overlap between these groupings. Undoubtedly there are<br />

things missing from the range of policies suggested here. Not all of them can be achieved<br />

immediately. Not all of them can be achieved unilaterally. But taken together they offer<br />

the foundation from which to build meaningful and lasting change.<br />

Establishing the Limits<br />

The material profligacy of consumer society is depleting key natural resources and<br />

placing unsustainable burdens on the planet’s ecosystems . Establishing clear resource and<br />

environmental limits and integrating these limits into both economic functioning and social<br />

functioning is essential. The following three policy suggestions contribute to that task:<br />

1. Resource and emission caps – and reduction targets;<br />

2. Fiscal Reform for Sustainability;<br />

3. Support for ecological transition in developing countries.<br />

Fixing the Economic Model<br />

A macro-economy predicated on continual expansion of debt-driven materialistic<br />

consumption is unsustainable ecologically, problematic socially, and unstable economically.<br />

The time is now ripe to develop a new macro-economics for sustainability that does not<br />

rely for its stability on relentless growth and expanding material throughput. This theme<br />

includes four specific policy areas to help achieve this goal:<br />

4. Developing an ecological macro-economics;<br />

5. Investing in jobs, assets and infrastructures;<br />

6. Increasing financial and fiscal prudence;<br />

7. Revising the national accounts.<br />

Changing the Social Logic<br />

The social logic that locks people into materialistic consumerism as the basis for participating<br />

in the life of society is extremely powerful. But it is also detrimental ecologically<br />

and psychologically. An essential pre-requisite for a lasting prosperity is to free people from<br />

this damaging dynamic and provide opportunities for sustainable and fulfilling lives. We<br />

offer five policy areas to help achieve this task:<br />

8. Working time policy;<br />

9. Tackling systemic inequality;<br />

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