bagratis taZris sruli aRdgenis sakiTxisaTvis - Ancient Georgia
bagratis taZris sruli aRdgenis sakiTxisaTvis - Ancient Georgia
bagratis taZris sruli aRdgenis sakiTxisaTvis - Ancient Georgia
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qarTuli sakulto arqiteqturisaTvis.<br />
cal-calke ganvixiloT <strong>taZris</strong> ZiriTadi kvanZebis <strong>aRdgenis</strong> sakiTxebi:<br />
ZiriTadi sakiTxia gumbaTis Tema gumbaTis Tavdapirveli saxis<br />
dasadgenad arsebobs, rogorc istoriuli cnobebi, aseve konstruqciuli<br />
elementebi, dekoraciuli morTulobis fragmentebi da proporciuli<br />
kvlevis Sedegebi.<br />
werilobiTi wyaro – aleqsandre ievlevis Canaweri, 1650-1652 ww.<br />
`quTaisis im did cixe-galavanSi qvis sakrebulo taZaria –<br />
erTgumbaTiani, saucxood agebuli. gumbaTi gadaxurulia spilenZiT,<br />
Teqvsmet waxnagad. saydari didi Tlili qvebiT aris agebuli,<br />
saJenianiT da zogjer meti sididis. am sakrebulo <strong>taZris</strong> saerTo<br />
garewris zoma oTxmocdaeqvsi `didi saJenia~.<br />
materialuri wyaro – Zirs Camocvenil konstruqciul elementebsa da<br />
arqiteqturul detalebs Soris aRmoCnda gumbaTis detalebi. maT Soris<br />
sarkmlis moCarCoebis Sewyvilebuli lilvis TaRis da gverdis nawilebi,<br />
bazebi da kapitelebi. aseve, gumbaTis yelis wiboTa Camketi qva, Sesabamisi<br />
gradusiT mimarTuli gver debiT. gumbaTis lavgardanis qva or gluv<br />
lilvs Soris moqceuli reliefurkveTilobiani Sezneqili sibrtyiT da<br />
sarkmlis wirTxlis qva <strong>sruli</strong> sisqiT.<br />
gumbaTis yelis ZiriTadi parametrebi dadginda jer kidev restavrator v.<br />
cincaZis dros. ukanasknel xans gamovlenil arqiteqturul elementTa da<br />
proporciuli kvlevis Sedegad ki dazustda es parametrebi da gamyarda<br />
argumentirebis xarisxi.<br />
nagebobaze SemorCenili da gumbaTis Zirs Camocvenili konstruqciuli<br />
elementebi da arqiteqturuli detalebi saSualebas iZleva, dadgindes<br />
gumbaTis yelis qveda sasimaRlo done, misi Teqvsmetwaxnaga forma da<br />
Teqvsmetsarkmlianoba.<br />
aseve gumbaTis yelis sigane, sarkmelTa moCarCoebis saxe TaRovani<br />
Sewyvilebuli lilvebiT, bazi sebiT da kapitelebiT, gumbaTis<br />
lavgardanis profili da zoma.<br />
ar aris dadgenili sarkmelTa da moCarCoebis zusti simaRle. am<br />
monacemTa dadgena SesaZlebelia Tanadrouli Zeglebis<br />
proporciuli analiziT.<br />
qarTuli sakulto arqiteqturis mniSvnelovani Zeglebi agebulia saerTo<br />
kanonzomierebiT, rac gamoixateba nagebobaTa masebis sxvadasxva<br />
nawilebis urTierTproporciulobaSi. es kanonzomiereba naTlad Cans im<br />
Zeglebze, romlebic gumbaTianad Tavdapirveli saxiT aris SemorCenili.
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