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saqarTvelos moqalaqed iTvlebo<strong>da</strong> yvela is piri, romelic<br />
saqarTveloSi cxovrob<strong>da</strong> 1914 wlis 19 ivlisis aRweris<br />
mixedviT. moqalaqeobis ufleba eZleo<strong>da</strong> agreTve imas, vinc<br />
aranakleb sami weli cxovrob<strong>da</strong> saqarTvelos teritoriaze,<br />
hqon<strong>da</strong> uZravi qoneba <strong>da</strong> kanonis miRebi<strong>da</strong>n sami Tvis va<strong>da</strong>Si<br />
ganacxadeb<strong>da</strong> moqalaqeobis miRebis survils. saqarTvelos<br />
farglebSi kanonieri Tu ukanono qorwinebis Sedegad <strong>da</strong>badebuli<br />
a<strong>da</strong>miani avtomaturad iReb<strong>da</strong> moqalaqis statuss.<br />
amave statusiT SeeZloT esargeblaT saqarTvelos moqalaqis<br />
cols, an qvrivs, saqarTvelos moqalaqis mier kanonieri<br />
wesiT Svilad ayvanil pirovnebas, ucxoel mcirewlovan<br />
bavSvs, romlis mSoblebi miiRebdnen saqarTvelos<br />
moqalaqeobas. moqalaqeobis miReba xdebo<strong>da</strong> agreTve<br />
naturalizaciis wesiT. <strong>da</strong>uSvebeli iyo ormagi moqalaqeoba<br />
<strong>da</strong> mxolod saqarTvelos moqalaqes SeeZlo monawileoba<br />
mieRo qveynis politikur cxovrebaSi. aseve nebismier<br />
a<strong>da</strong>mians SeeZlo uari eTqva saqarTvelos moqalaqeobaze,<br />
saWiro iyo mxolod amis Sesaxeb saTanado gancxadeba<br />
samarTal<strong>da</strong>mcav organoebSi (saqarTvelos moqalaqeobis<br />
kanoni, 1991, gv. 334-336).<br />
<strong>da</strong>moukideblobis aqti <strong>da</strong> moqalaqeobis kanoni, ra Tqma<br />
un<strong>da</strong>, a<strong>da</strong>mianis uflebebis <strong>da</strong>cvis TvalsazrisiT umniSvnelovanesi<br />
dokumentebi iyo, magram, isic cxadia, rom am uflebebis<br />
<strong>da</strong>cvisa <strong>da</strong> xelSeuxeblobis umTavres garants warmoadgen<strong>da</strong><br />
1921 wlis konstitucia. Gga<strong>da</strong>Warbebuli Sefaseba<br />
ar iqneba Tu aRvniSnavT, rom a<strong>da</strong>mianTa uflebebisa <strong>da</strong> liberaluri<br />
Rirebulebebis <strong>da</strong>cvis sferoSi saqarTvelos konstitucia<br />
srulad akmayofileb<strong>da</strong> XX saukunis pirveli naxevrisaTvis<br />
aRiarebul saerTaSoriso normebs. ukve iTqva,<br />
rom 1921 wlis konstitucia exmaureba <strong>da</strong> garkveulwilad Seesabameba<br />
1948 wels miRebul `a<strong>da</strong>mianis uflebebis sayovel-<br />
Tao deklaracias~. cxadia, Cveni mizani ar aris konstituciis<br />
sruli ganxilva, magram mainc sasurvelia, zemoT Tqmulis<br />
<strong>da</strong>samtkiceblad movaxdinoT misi calkeuli muxlebis konstatacia:<br />
muxli 16 _ moqalaqeni kanonis winaSe Tanasworni arian.<br />
muxli 17 _ wodebrivi gansxvaveba ar arsebobs.<br />
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