Khmer - Cambodia's Family Trees Part 1 - Global Witness
Khmer - Cambodia's Family Trees Part 1 - Global Witness
Khmer - Cambodia's Family Trees Part 1 - Global Witness
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
ExSRsLay GñklYcCati<br />
karkab;eQIxusc,ab; nigkarBuHeRcokRTBüsm,tþisaFarN³<br />
edayGñkdwknaMrbs;RbeTskm
matika<br />
matika<br />
GkSrkat; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>4<br />
Gnusasn_ >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>5<br />
segçb >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 8<br />
tarag 1 ³ bBaðaEdlGaCJaFryutþiFm’rbs;RbeTskm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 12<br />
CMBUk I – éRBeQI nigsßanPaBmanEteQµaHrbs;RbeTskm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>14<br />
1> kareRcokRTBüsm,tþirbs;RbeTskm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>14<br />
2> vis½yéRBeQIrbs;RbeTskm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 17<br />
RbGb;TI 1 ³ karpþl;[sPaCati >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>20<br />
RbGb;TI 2 ³ karvas;EvgKRmbéRBeQI nigkarbMpøicbMpøajéRBeQIkñúgRbeTskm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 22<br />
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>23<br />
CMBUk II – karrkSa[kñúgRKYsar >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>25<br />
1> karENnaMeTAkan;Rkumkab;eQIelxmYyrbs;RbeTskm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>25<br />
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>25<br />
1>2 esg Kag >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>26<br />
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 27<br />
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 27<br />
Kingwood – karbegáIt nigkarlubecalsm,TanikeQI >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>28<br />
2>1 karkab;eQIxusc,ab; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>29<br />
2>2 bMNulEdlmanbBaða >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>29<br />
RbGb;TI3³KItic >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 30<br />
2>3 karRKb;RKgEdlmanGriPaBxøaMg >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>31<br />
2>4 bNþwgRbECg >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 35<br />
Kingwood – RTBüsm,tþirbs;RbCaCnkm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 36<br />
– >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>37<br />
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>37<br />
RbGb;TI 5 ³ karykC½r >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>39<br />
RbGb;TI 6 ³ éRBLg;enApøÚvbMEbk >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 40<br />
3>2 {GtßßRbeyaCn_énkarpøas;bþÚr} >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>42<br />
3>3 karlageQIkxVk; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 43<br />
3>4 karRbmUlGus >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 44<br />
3>5 GtßRbeyaCn_bEnßmeTot >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 45<br />
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>46<br />
4> karviPaKRbtibtþikarkab;eQIxusc,ab; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>47<br />
4>1 smtßPaBEkécñ >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>48<br />
4>2 karKaMRTeragcRk >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 49<br />
Colexim – >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 50<br />
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>51<br />
4>4 kardwkCBa¢Ún >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>52<br />
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 53<br />
RbGb;TI 8 ³ karnaMecjeQIEdlminGacemIleXIjrbs;RbeTskm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>54<br />
2
matika<br />
4>6 Tinñpl nigcMNUlhirBaØvtßú >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>56<br />
karbMpøicbMpøajéRBeQI nigrcnasm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>58<br />
5> dIeRsabEr:CnbT>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>60<br />
5>1 karlYckab;edImec,aH>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>60<br />
5>2 karedaHRsayCamYykarExVgeyabl;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>60<br />
RbGb;TI 9 ³ erOgra:vkar)aj;RbharéfTI 10 Ex kkáda qñaM 2005>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>62<br />
RbGb;TI 10 ³ kñúgkarRsavRCavrkelak 95>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>64<br />
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>66<br />
RbGb;TI 11 ³ BinÞúFMbnÞab;rbs;Rkumkab;eQI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>67<br />
RbvtþixøIBIkarRKb;RKgéRBeQIkñúgRbeTskm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 69<br />
CMBUk III – GMeBIBukrlYytamsßab½nkñúgéRBLg; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 71<br />
1> rdæ)aléRBeQI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 71<br />
RbGb;TI 12 ³ kardak;edjéføkargarrdæ)aléRBeQIrbs;elak can; sarun nigelak TI suKn§>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 72<br />
2> kgraCGavuFhtß >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>75<br />
3> RbtibtþikarswkrgextþkMBg;FMrbs;kgeyaFBlexmrPUminÞ >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>76<br />
4> eyaFPUmiPaK II rbs;kgeyaFBlexmrPUminÞ>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>76<br />
5> Pñak;garsmat;eyaFa>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>76<br />
RbGb;TI 13 ³ ErkbnÞúkBukrlYy >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 77<br />
6> b:UlIs >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>78<br />
7> rdæaPi)alfñak;mUldæan>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>79<br />
CMBUk IV – TMnak;TMngkgBltUcelx 70>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>80<br />
1> kgBltUcelx 70 nigkgGgÁrkS - T½BpÞal;xøÜnsRmab;naykrdæm®nþI >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>80<br />
RbGb;TI 14 ³ ]tþmesnIy_ Kn; KIm nig]tþmesnIy_Ék huIg b‘unehog >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>81<br />
RbGb;TI 15 ³ RsLayGavuF - karkab;eQIxusc,ab; nigkgeyaFBlexmrPUminÞEdlesµaHRtg;CamYy h‘un Esn >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>82<br />
2> hak; em:A>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 83<br />
3> karCYjdUreQI>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>84<br />
RbGb;TI 16 ³ kgeyaFBlexmrPUminÞ TTYlCMnYyBIrdæaPi)alshrdæGaemrik>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>85<br />
3>1 karnaMecj>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>87<br />
3>2 GtifiCn >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>87<br />
4> kardwkCBa¢ÚnTMnijrt;Bn§edaykgBltUcelx 70 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 95<br />
RbGb;TI 17 ³ Rkumh‘un Attwood Import Export Co., Ltd.>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 96<br />
4>1 karrt;Bn§tamkMBg;EpERsGMbil >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 96<br />
4>2 karrt;Bn§tamkMBg;Ep]kj:a m:ug >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>97<br />
RbGb;TI 18 ³ m:ug bJT§I >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 98<br />
RbGb;TI 19 ³ kardwkCBa¢ÚnEbgEckBiess >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 100<br />
kgBlelx 70 sNæaKar Intercontinental nigRkumh‘un Attwood Import Export>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>101<br />
5> plitplseRmc – cMNUl nigcMNayrbs; hak; em:A>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>102<br />
RbGb;TI 20 ³ Rkumh‘un Long Meng Group >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>103<br />
snñidæan>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 104<br />
]bsm>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 105<br />
Éksareyag >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 108<br />
ExSRsLay GñklYcCati<br />
3
GkSrkat;<br />
CDC<br />
CG<br />
CPP<br />
DFW<br />
<br />
ELC<br />
ESIA<br />
FA<br />
FAO <br />
FLEG<br />
ha<br />
IFM<br />
IFSR<br />
km<br />
<br />
RkumBieRKaHeyabl;<br />
<br />
<br />
(<br />
)<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
KILÚEm:Rt<br />
m Em:RtKIb<br />
MAFF<br />
3<br />
<br />
MP <br />
MRII eyaFPUmiPaK II<br />
MRIII eyaFPUmiPaK III<br />
MRIV eyaFPUmiPaK IV<br />
NGO <br />
RCAF kgeyaFBlexmrPUminÞ<br />
RGC <br />
SEZ <br />
SFMP EpnkarRKb;RKgéRBeQIRbkbedayecrPaB<br />
UN <br />
UNOHCHR <br />
<br />
WGNRM <br />
4
Gnusasn_<br />
Gnusasn_<br />
GaCJaFryutþiFm’rbs;RbeTskm erobcMTMnYlxusRtUv[GñkTaMgLay EdlTTYl<br />
xusRtUvcMeBaHkarkab;eQIxusc,ab; nigbTelµIs<br />
Bak;B½n§<br />
esuIbGegát nigkat;eTasral;GñkTaMgGs;EdlTTYl<br />
<br />
<br />
xusRtUvcMeBaHkrNIkab;eQIxusc,ab;GMeBIBukrlYy<br />
<br />
<br />
kMNt;GaTiPaBkaresuIbGegátEpñkxageRkamenH ³<br />
can; sarun 1 <br />
ensaT/ TI suKn§2 (FA)/<br />
3 <br />
4 kgBltUc<br />
elx 70/ DI cUc 5 GñkdwknaMRkumkab;eQI/ esg Kag 6 /<br />
7 8 <br />
raCrdæaPi)alkm erobcMTMnYlxusRtUv[GñkTaMgLay<br />
EdlTTYlxusRtUvcMeBaHkarkab;eQIxusc,ab;<br />
nigbTelµIsBak;B½n§<br />
KaMRTdl;kic©xitxMRbwgERbgrbs;GaCJaFryutþiFm’ edIm,I<br />
esuIbGegát nigkat;eTasGñkTaMgLayNa EdlTTYl<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
2> karBaréRBeQIenAéRBLg;<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
dkéRBLg;EdlCaéRBeQIébtgTMnabFMCageKbMput<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
3> EkTRmg;karRKb;RKgéRBeQI<br />
<br />
(IFM)<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
sMGag bnÞab;BIkarBieRKaHeyabl;CasaFarN³mYy<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
bBaÄb;ral;RbB½n§pþl;sm,Tankab;eQI RsbCamYy<br />
<br />
(IFSR) 9 <br />
<br />
(kab;eQI)<br />
(ELCs) nigsm,TanEr:<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
rbs; IFSR<br />
<br />
i<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
(FSC) <br />
<br />
<br />
nigRbkas () Edlman<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
dak;kMNt;karbBaÄb;sagsg;pøÚvtamry³tMbn;éRB<br />
RsbCamYyGnusasn_rbs; IFSR<br />
i<br />
<br />
<br />
Edl<br />
<br />
<br />
5
Gnusasn_<br />
4> cat;viFankarN_bnÞan; edIm,IbegáIntmøaPaB<br />
kñúgkarRKb;RKgRTBüsm,tþisaFarN³<br />
<br />
bnÞab;Bak;B½n§karRKb;RKgRTBüsm,tþisaFarN³dUcCa<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Gnuvtþtam (karbMeBjkarvaytémøplb:HBal;brisßan<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
[ESIAs])<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
5> BRgwgRkbxNÐc,ab;RKb;RKg<br />
karRKb;RKgRTBüsm,tþisaFarN³<br />
<br />
dUcxageRkamenH ³<br />
<br />
RbePTB½t’mansþIBIkarRKb;RKgRTBüsm,tþi<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
EdleFVIeLIgRsbtamkarGnuvtþRbesIrbMputCa<br />
<br />
<br />
EdlRKb;RKgsm,TanRTBüsm,tþisaFarN³ bgðaj<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Gnum½t nigGnuvtþBRgagc,ab;enH edayminmankar<br />
<br />
6> FanaBIkarRKb;RKgmantmøaPaBénR)ak;cMNUl<br />
eRbg nig]sµ½n<br />
<br />
<br />
kñúgTisedAENnaMrbs;mUlniFirUbiyvtßúGnþrCati sþIBI<br />
10 <br />
<br />
cRmaj; 11 <br />
7> EkTRmg;kgeyaFBlexmrPUminÞ (RCAF)<br />
dkecjnUvkgeyaFaTaMgGs; EdlmanTItaMgenAkñúg<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
nigbnþerobcMrcnasm
Gnusasn_<br />
2> dkkarpþl;CMnYyBIsßab½nrdæEdlBak;B½n§<br />
skmµPaBelµIsFn;Fr<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
3> KaMRTkic©xitxMRbwgERbgrbs;sgÁmsuIvilkm CYykarBaréRBeQIrbs;RbeTskm
segçb ii<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
eLIgeday <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
<br />
<br />
1> GñkdwknaMEbblYcbøn; kMBugeRcokéRBeQI<br />
rbs;RbeTskm
naykrdæm®nþI h‘un Esn<br />
b‘un ra:nI Priyarbs; h‘un Esn<br />
DI cUc b¥ÚnCIdUnmYyrbs; h‘un Esn<br />
k¾RtUv)ansÁal;pgEdrfaCa h‘un cUc<br />
esg Kag Priyamunrbs; DI cUc<br />
esg kukh‘ag b¥ÚnRbusrbs; esg Kag<br />
k¾RtUv)ansÁal;pgEdrfaCa Mr. 95<br />
can; sarun b¥Únéførbs; Xun fug<br />
rdæm®nþIRksYgksikmµ rukçaRbmaj; nigensaT<br />
TI suKn§ kUnRbsarrbs; Xun fug<br />
GKÁnaykrdæ)aléRBeQI<br />
]tþmesnIy_RtI huIg b‘unehog<br />
embBa¢akarkgGgÁrkS h‘un Esn<br />
]tþmesnIy_ esA suxa<br />
emkgraCGavuFhtßrbs;RbeTskm
3> skmµPaBEdlsmaCikRkumkab;eQIenH<br />
kMBugCab;Tak;Tg rYmmandUcxageRkam ³<br />
<br />
karcab;BRgt; nigXMuXaMg EdlGacemIleXIjCak;Esþg<br />
14 <br />
Kingwood Industry <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Seng Keang<br />
Company<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
karnaMecjeTAkan;RbeTscinnUvkþarbnÞHmantémørab;<br />
<br />
karbegáItkñúgTMrIgnUveragcRkmYysRmab;GareQI nigeFVI<br />
<br />
<br />
eragcRkenH kMBugEkécñeQICag 100,000 Em:RtKIb (m 3 )<br />
US$13<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
EdlmanRsab; nigGacdak;eTasedaykarkat;eTasCab;<br />
<br />
<br />
4> m®nþICan;x Psþútagbgðajfam®nþICan;x T½BpÞal;xøÜnrbs; h‘un Esn RtUv)anpþl;R)ak;<br />
tamry³karkab;eQIxusc,ab; nigkarrt;Bn§<br />
<br />
Seng Keang Company
15 <br />
<br />
Turys<br />
Pheapimex EdlRKb;RKgeday yayPU EdlCamitþCitsñiT§i<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
CBa¢ÚneQIkab;xusc,ab;cMnYn 1260m 3 <br />
<br />
RbmaN US$1.2<br />
<br />
c,ab;dUcKñaenH tamry³kMBg;EpsmuTÞPaKxagt,Úgrbs;<br />
m:ug<br />
16<br />
EdlCarbs;elak m:ug bJT§I <br />
(CPP) rbs;<br />
<br />
RbtibtþikardwkeQIxusc,ab; nigkarrt;Bn§Edlmankar<br />
Bak;B½n§rbs;kgBltUcelx 70 mantémørvag US$2 lan<br />
nig US$2.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
exmrPUminÞk¾eday k¾m©as;CMnYyGnþrCati dUcCa cin nig<br />
Gaemrik \LÚvenHkMBugEtpþl;CMnYyeyaFaedaypÞal;mk[<br />
<br />
7> m©as;CMnYyGnþrCatirbs;RbeTskm
tarag 1<br />
DI cUc<br />
esg Kag<br />
<br />
<br />
DI cUc<br />
esg Kag<br />
<br />
<br />
tarag 1 ³ bBaðaEdlGaCJaFryutþiFm’rbs;RbeTskm
tarag 1<br />
can; sarun<br />
lk;TMnijTaMgenH<br />
<br />
<br />
begáItsmaKmeRkApøÚvkar EdlCYydl;karGnuvtþ<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Seng Keang Company<br />
kñúgéRBLg;<br />
c,ab;éRBeQI<br />
<br />
eTas ³ Bin½yBI 2-3 dgéntémøplitpléRBeQI<br />
RkmRBhµTNÐG‘untak; maRta 54 ³ GMeBIBukrlYyedaymanectna<br />
<br />
RkmRBhµTNÐG‘untak;<br />
<br />
c,ab;éRBeQI<br />
<br />
<br />
(US$2,500-US$25,000) <br />
RkmRBhµTNÐG‘untak; maRta 69 ³ karrYmKMnit<br />
<br />
c,ab;éRBeQI maRta 30 ³ bRmamBIkarsagsg;eragcRkGareQI<br />
kñúgrvag 5 KILÚEm:Rt (km) <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
(US$2,500-US$25,000) <br />
can; sarun<br />
TI suKn§<br />
<br />
DI epn<br />
<br />
iii<br />
<br />
<br />
dwkCBa¢ÚneQI nigplitplBIeQI Edlmantémø<br />
<br />
RbtibtþikarRbmUlpleQIRsbc,ab;<br />
cat;Ecg nigkarBarkardwkCBa¢ÚnTMnijEdlBn§naMcUl<br />
<br />
RbmUl sþúk nigEbgEckTMnijTaMgenH<br />
<br />
RkmRBhµTNÐG‘untak;<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
RkmRBhµTNÐG‘untak;<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
c,ab;éRBeQI<br />
tamry³karRbmUlplxusc,ab;<br />
eTas ³ Bin½yBI 2-3 dgéntémøplitpléRBeQI<br />
c,ab;Bn§dar maRta 127 nigmaRta 135 ³ karlYcBn§<br />
eTas ³ Cab;Bn§naKar 1-5<br />
10-20lanerol (US$2,500-US$5,000) <br />
maRta 128 nigmaRta 136 ³ karraraMgdl;karGnuvtþBn§dar<br />
<br />
5-10 lanerol (US$1,250-US$2,500) <br />
RkmRBhµTNÐG‘untak;<br />
<br />
<br />
13
CMBUk I :<br />
CMBUk I : éRBeQI nigsßanPaBmanEt<br />
eQµaHrbs;RbeTskm
CMBUk I :<br />
s<br />
m,<br />
Ta<br />
n<br />
elI<br />
RT<br />
Bü<br />
s<br />
m,<br />
tþi<br />
sa<br />
Fa<br />
r<br />
N³<br />
kic©snüa niglixitGnuBaØatrbs;rdæaPi)al karcUleTAkan;RKYsarrbs; h‘un Esn<br />
rUbPaBTI 1 ³ esdæI - RBwT§smaCikrbs;RbeTskm
CMBUk I :<br />
h‘un Esn RtUv)anGrKuNedayembBa¢akar ]tþmesnIy_ Ek Kwmy:an énkgeyaFBlexmrPUminÞ nig]tþmesnIy_ eTo )aj; rdæm®nþIRksYgkarBarCati<br />
<br />
<br />
Kg; RTIv/ lI y:ugpat;/ eLA em:gXin (EdlRsbCamYyPriya<br />
Pheapimex) Em:n sarun 19<br />
<br />
<br />
B½t’manBIkic©RBmeRBogBak;B½n§RTBüsm,tþisaFarN³ min<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
TaMgGs; EdlGacTajykmkBIkarRKb;RKgRbkbedayecrPaB<br />
<br />
b½NÑecjedayExµrRkhm[Gñkkab;eQIRbtibtþikarkñúgtMbn;EdlBYkeK)anRKb;RKg<br />
<br />
karbegáInRTBüsm,tþirbs;RKYsarGñkdwknaMpþl;[BYkeKnUvGMNac<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
GMeBIBukrlYykñúgsßab½nrdæaPi)alEdlbegáInRTBüFnm®nþICan;x
CMBUk I :<br />
2> vis½yéRBeQIrbs;RbeTskm
CMBUk I :<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
bþÚredaykarécñRbDiteTAelI<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
RbmUlsMKal;eQI EmkeQI<br />
<br />
kab;eQIsRmab;TUkRbNaMg<br />
<br />
bnÞayeQIsRmab;kgvr³esna<br />
27 <br />
kardaMedImeQI<br />
lixitGnuBaØatEdlGnuBaØat[kgvresnaFM<br />
q½Rteyagkab;eQI<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
(ELCs) <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Ca <br />
<br />
,<br />
RbsinebIminEmnTaMgGs;eT PaKeRcInbMput Gñkkan;kab;sm,Tan<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
II erobrab;bgðaj<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
karkab;eQIrbs;eyaFa<br />
<br />
karkab;eQInUvPaBrlUnénkariyal½yFibetyü kgeyaFBl<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
LandwkeQIFM² rbs;Rkumh‘unkab;eQI Ex mIna qñaM 2006<br />
18
CMBUk I :<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> cMeBaHkareFVI[B½t’man<br />
<br />
<br />
enaHeT 28 <br />
IV <br />
cUlrYmy:agxøaMgkñúgkarkab;eQIxusc,ab;éntMbn;karBar nigéRB<br />
<br />
karerobcMkaredjéføRbcaMqñaM<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
RtwmEt 12 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
mun dl;kareFVIxusc,ab; rukrandI nigRbtibtþikarkab;eQIxusc,ab;<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
sm,TandIesdækic©EdlkMBugeRbIR)as;Caels edIm,IQUssMGatéRBeQIéRBLg; xxx?xxx hikta edayRkumh‘un HMH Ex kBaØa qñaM 2006<br />
¬rUbtUc¦ kMBugEkécñeQI<br />
<br />
19
CMBUk I :<br />
RbGb;TI 1 ³ karpþl;[sPaCati<br />
<br />
<br />
29 <br />
30 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
bgðaj 31 <br />
edayc,ab; 29 <br />
<br />
Hero Taiwan <br />
29<br />
<br />
seRmcenH pÞúynwgGnuRkwtüsþIBIkarRKb;RKgsm,TanéRBeQI<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
karRbmUlpleQIcMnYn 10,577m 3 edIm,IbegáIteQIGarcMnYn<br />
6509m 3 <br />
<br />
cMnYn 16,747m 3 32 <br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
<br />
eQI 16,747m 3 eTACabnÞHeQIkRmas; 25mm enAGRta<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Heng<br />
Brothers 33 <br />
cMeNHdwgRbesIrbMputrbs;<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> karpþl;[<br />
<br />
<br />
eCom yab RbFanKN³kmµkar<br />
sagsg;sPaCatifµI<br />
RbePTNamYyenaHeT 34 <br />
Heng Brothers<br />
BImunmankarBak;B½n§karkab;<br />
<br />
Asia Pulp<br />
and Paper 35 <br />
Heng Brothers <br />
Ly Chhuong Construction Company 36<br />
<br />
<br />
Heng Brothers <br />
<br />
38 <strong>Global</strong><br />
<strong>Witness</strong> <br />
<br />
sPaCatitamtRmUvkarenaHeT EtCMnYs[edaykarkMBugdwkCBa¢Ún<br />
39 <br />
<br />
32 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Et 257m 3 <br />
sagsg;sPaCati40<br />
<strong>Global</strong>-<br />
<strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
sPaCatifµIrbs;RbeTskm
CMBUk I :<br />
karb®gáabsemøgriHKn;<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
RsbeBlCamYyKñaenHEdr GaCJaFr<br />
<br />
BIkarkab;eQIxusc,ab; nigGMeBIBukrlYy<br />
<br />
<br />
RkumBieRKaHeyabl; (CG) m©as;CMnYy<br />
<br />
<br />
km
CMBUk I :<br />
RbGb;TI 2 ³ karvas;EvgKRmbéRBeQI nigkar<br />
bMpøicbMpøajéRBeQIkñúgRbeTskm
CMBUk I :<br />
3> m©as;CMnYyGnþrCatirbs;km
CMBUk I<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
[manbBaða nigdak;[RbeTskm
CMBUk II : karrkSakñúgRKYsar<br />
1> karENnaMeTAkan;Rkumkab;eQIelxmYyrbs;<br />
RbeTskm1 DI cUc k¾RtUv)ansÁal;faCa h‘un cUc pgEdr<br />
<br />
<br />
51 <br />
<br />
52 <br />
DI cUc smaCikRkumkab;eQIenAÉCMrMukab;eQI )ak;sña rbs;Rkumh‘un<br />
Mieng Ly Heng qñaM 2001<br />
rfynþ Hummers rbs; h‘un tU édKU DI cUc<br />
CMBUk II :<br />
53 <br />
<br />
<br />
54 <br />
<br />
<br />
55 <br />
DI cUc nigPriyamunrbs;Kat;<br />
<br />
kab;eQIsRmab;sm,TanikéRBeQI<br />
<br />
Kingwood Industry<br />
<br />
<br />
sat esOn édKU DI cUc<br />
Cambodia Cherndar Plywood<br />
Mieng Ly Heng <br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
56 <br />
<br />
Cambodia Cherndar Plywood<br />
57 <br />
<br />
Cambodia Cherndar Plywood <br />
<br />
Mieng<br />
Ly Heng<br />
58 <br />
Mieng Ly Heng <br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
<br />
<br />
25
CMBUk II :<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
<br />
<br />
59<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
US$100,000 dl;<br />
60 <br />
61 <br />
1>2 esg Kag<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Cambodian Cherndar Plywood Mieng Ly Heng<br />
Kingwood Industry 62 <br />
Everbright CIG Wood Edl<br />
63 <br />
<br />
Mieng Ly Heng eTotpg 64 <br />
lag vYceqg Priyarbs;bgRbusnaykrdæm®nþI/ mñak;kñúgcMeNamédKUGaCIvkmµ<br />
EdlmanTMnak;TMngGaCIvkmµy:agl¥rbs; esg Kag<br />
<br />
65 <br />
<br />
66 Priyabg<br />
61 <br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
61 <br />
67 <br />
<br />
68 <br />
esg Kag ¬eqVg¦ smaCikRkumkab;eQI nig b‘un ra:nI Priyarbs;naykrdæm®nþI<br />
26
CMBUk II :<br />
sm
CMBUk II :<br />
2> Kingwood - karbegáIt nigkarlubecal<br />
sm,TanikeQI<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
75 <br />
<br />
bMputrbs;RbeTseTAkñúgédrbs;RbePTGñkeFVI<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Kingwood Industry EdlCa<br />
<br />
<br />
,200<br />
<br />
76 <br />
<br />
Kingwood <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Kingwood <br />
<br />
28 <br />
Kingwood 77<br />
<br />
(MAFF) <br />
Kingwood<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
RBmeRBogCamYynayk<br />
RKb;RKgCnCatiétva:n;<br />
Kingwood<br />
Lia Chun Hua<br />
edIm,Ipþl;karRKb;RKg<br />
<br />
<br />
nwgCYldI[ Kingwood<br />
<br />
70 Kingwood nwgpþl;[Kat;nUv<br />
US$430, <br />
Kingwood<br />
78 ³<br />
( Kingwood)<br />
<br />
(sux Ekv)<br />
<br />
bBa©aMcMnYn US$430,984 enH nwgRtUvbgVilsg<br />
CUndl; ( Kingwood) <br />
78<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Kingwood<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
htßelxasñamemédrbs; sux Ekv eTAelIkarCYl<br />
edayminbg;éføQñÜleTA[Rkumh‘un Kingwood<br />
sux Ekv ¬eqVg¦ nig can; sarun sVamIrbs;Kat; CYbRBHmhakSRt neratþm sIhmunI ¬sþaM¦<br />
enATivakak)aTRkhmkm
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
<br />
Kingwood <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Kingwood<br />
US$10 <br />
<br />
<br />
brievNeragcRk nigeRKOgm:asuInEdlmankñúgbrievNenaH 79 <br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
Kingwood<br />
2>1 karkab;eQIxusc,ab;<br />
<br />
Kingwood <br />
cMnYn 96,000m 3 <br />
84,000m 3 80 <br />
<br />
<br />
164,000m 3 <br />
dgeQI 35,000m 3 <br />
Kingwood<br />
[kab;kñúgsm,TanéRBeQIkñúgRTg;RTayFM<br />
EtedayesþIg² 80 <br />
<br />
<br />
karelIkTwkcitþy:agxøaMg TaMgkarkab;eQIxus<br />
<br />
Kingwood <br />
<br />
<br />
Macro-Panin <br />
,000m 3 81 <br />
<br />
edImeQIkñúgtMbn;100Km 2 <br />
Kingwood <br />
CMBUk II :<br />
82 <br />
Kingwood <br />
<br />
82 <br />
RtYtBinitükarGnuvtþRbtibtþikarrbs;sm,TanikeQIrbs;FnaKar<br />
<br />
<br />
US$76. <br />
cMnYn US$300, 83 <br />
<br />
Kingwood<br />
84 <br />
Kingwood rYmman smtßPaBrbs;<br />
<br />
<br />
Cambodia Cherndar Plywood<br />
2>2 bMNulEdlmanbBaða<br />
<br />
Kingwood<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
Kingwood<br />
edIm,IesñI[BYkeKpþl;eyabl;elIkarGHGag<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
lixitGnuBaØatRbmUleQIcas;²EdleRbIR)as;<br />
nigbMBanedayRkumh‘un <br />
Kingwood<br />
<br />
KingwoodUS$9.4lan<br />
BIFnaKar Maybank 86 80<br />
rbs;RbeTsm:aeLsuI <br />
Kingwood <br />
<br />
<br />
Kingwood BIkarepÞrkarRtYtBinitü<br />
<br />
29
CMBUk II :<br />
87 <br />
85 <br />
<br />
<br />
Kingwood edaybBa©aMTItaMgeragcRk nigeRKOgm:asuIn 79 <br />
<br />
sux Ekv nigGñktMNagrbs;FnaKar<br />
<br />
edayRbFansmaKmemFavIkm
Kingwood <br />
<br />
Kingwood elak Lia Chun<br />
Hua <br />
<br />
84<br />
<br />
Kingwood<br />
Cag US$1.9 lan Edl Lia Chun Hua <br />
US$100,000 kñúgry³eBlCag 20 Lia Chun Hua<br />
<br />
<br />
Kingwood <br />
karRKb;RKgrbs;Kat;elI<br />
eRKOgm:asuInTaMgenH nwg<br />
<br />
EdlmankarbMBanelIkic©<br />
84 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
eRBogrbs; Lia Chun Hua<br />
kic©snüarvag esg Kag nig Lia Chun Hua<br />
Bak;B½n§karpÁt;pÁg;eQI nigbMNulrbs; Kingwood<br />
Ex tula qñaM 2001<br />
<br />
<br />
Kingwood kñúgkarbnþsg<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
ry³ekIteLIg bnÞab;BIkarxkxanrbs;sm,TanikkñúgkarbMeBj<br />
tamkalputkMNt;dak;CUnnUvEpnkarRKb;RKgéRBeQIRbkbeday<br />
ecrPaB (SFMPs)<br />
(ESIAs)<br />
<br />
edaykarbBaÄb;mYyry³nUvkardwkCBa¢ÚneQImUl EdlcUlCaFrman<br />
<br />
GAT InternationalPheapimex CadMbUg<br />
<br />
eTaHy:agNak¾eday bnÞab;BIkarbgðajrbs; <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
GAT<br />
CMBUk II :<br />
92 <br />
<br />
2>3 karRKb;RKgEdlmanGriPaBxøaMg<br />
<br />
Kingwood <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Kingwood<br />
CUndMNwgdl; <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
Kingwood elak Lia Chun Hua<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Lia<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
eCaKvasnarbs; Lia nigkarkan;kab;naeBlbc©úb,nñelI<br />
Kingwood<br />
xageRkamenH ³<br />
i) ÉksarBak;B½n§karRbKl;[rbs; Lia Chun Hua<br />
cMeBaHkarRKb;RKgRkumh‘un Kingwood<br />
kic©snüaEdl Lia Chun Hua TTYlsÁal;<br />
bMNulCit US$ 3.5 lan cMeBaH esg Kag<br />
nig Xun fug éfTI 12 Ex sIha qñaM 2002<br />
<br />
31
CMBUk II :<br />
Lia Chun HuaKingwood<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
US$1,871,871.56<br />
cMeBaH esg Kag nig US$1,605, <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Lia Chun Hua Lia <br />
.8% <br />
<br />
93<br />
<br />
Lia Chun<br />
Hua<br />
Kingwood<br />
Lia <br />
Kingwood <br />
<br />
<br />
%<br />
Lia CYyerobcMeragcRk<br />
<br />
94 <br />
Lia Chun Hua<br />
mux<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Kingwood<br />
<br />
eyom esg 95 <br />
Lia Chun Hua nigBaNiC¢krCnCatim:aeLsuI nig Lim Yok Fong<br />
Kingwood 76 <br />
kic©snüacuHhtßelxaeday esg Kag/ Xun fug nig Lia Chun Hua<br />
éfTI 20 Ex sIha qñaM 2002<br />
kic©snüaEdl Lia Chun Hua RbKl;karRKb;RKgRkumh‘un Kingwood<br />
éfTI 19 Ex sIha qñaM 2002<br />
kic©RBmeRBogTIBIrBak;B½n§karRbKl;RTBüsm,tþirbs; Kingwood<br />
éfTI 20 Ex sIha qñaM 2002<br />
32
CMBUk II :<br />
<br />
Kingwood [eTA esg Kag nig<br />
<br />
Lia Chun Hua<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
km
CMBUk II :<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
98 <br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
Kingwood<br />
<br />
Lia Chun Hua cab;taMgBIkarcab;CMritKat;<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
GñkyameFVIdMeNIrtam Lia Chun Hua RKb;eBlTaMgGs;kñúg<br />
brievNeragcRk 99 <br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
Lia Chun Hua Kingwood<br />
<br />
Lia <br />
Lia<br />
<br />
100 <br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> Lia Chun Hua<br />
<br />
101 <br />
iii) karBnül;BIm®nþIEdl)anesuIbGegátkrNIenH<br />
<br />
Rkumkab;eQI RtUv)an<br />
raykarN_fatMNag<br />
plRbeyaCn_GaCIvkmµ<br />
rbs; b‘un ra:nI<br />
Priyarbs;naykrdæm®nþI<br />
34 <br />
Kingwood<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
Lia Chun Hua<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
GacedaHElgbursTaMgenaHedaysar<br />
EtRkumkab;eQItMNagplRbeyaCn_<br />
<br />
102 <br />
Lia Chun Hua RtUv)anniyayfa RtUv)anyamkamedaysmaCik<br />
kgraCGavuFhtßrbs;RbeTskm
CMBUk II :<br />
v) karemIleXIjBIbursEdlRsedog Lia Chun Hua<br />
Kingwood kñúg<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Lia Chun<br />
Hua 106 <br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
AK-47sedIrtam<br />
Kingwood<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
enaHCa Lia Chun Hua Lia<br />
<br />
karBarenARKb;eBlevlaTaMgGs;edayGñkyamRbdab;GavuF 107 <br />
vi) r)aykarN_Edl Lia Chun Hua min)aneqøIytbcMeBaH<br />
karekaHehABItulakarkñúgRkugPñMeBj<br />
Kingwood FnaKar Maybank<br />
<br />
Lia Chun Hua <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
87 <br />
Lia Chun Hua<br />
<br />
Kingwood 108<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
Lia Chun Hua <br />
Kingwood 109 <br />
Lia<br />
<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
CUn Lia Chun Hua <br />
Kingwood <br />
GMBITIkEnøgnaeBlbc©úb,nñrbs; Lia<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
<br />
<br />
BIkarcab;CMritrbs; Lia Chun Hua<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
2>4 bNþwgRbECg<br />
Kingwood DI cUc/<br />
<br />
Kingwood<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
Kingwood 110 <br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Kingwood mYy<br />
Maybank<br />
<br />
US$9. Kingwood x©Ikñúg<br />
87 <br />
<br />
FnaKar Maybank<br />
Kingwood elak Lia Chun Hua nig<br />
Lee Kwan Siang 111 <br />
<br />
rbs;BYkeKeTAelI Lia <br />
<br />
<br />
eTot C½yCmñHsRmab; Maybank nwgRtYsRtaypøÚv[FnaKar<br />
Kingwood<br />
<br />
<br />
esg Kag EtgtaMgemFavIrbs;Kat; eCt bUra:vuF [tMNag[ Lia<br />
Chun Hua 112 <br />
viFankarN_rbs; Maybank<br />
Kingwood<br />
<br />
85 <br />
<br />
35
CMBUk II :<br />
RbPB <strong>Global</strong><br />
<strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Kingwood Fana<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Maybank 88 <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
sresrCUn eCt bUra:vuF nig KI tic kñúgEx 2007<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Maybank<br />
ecaTRbkan; Lia Chun Hua nigRbFan KingwoodLee<br />
Kwan SiangLia Chun Hua<br />
nig Lee Kwan Siang <br />
<br />
US$250,<br />
<br />
108 <br />
Maybank rwbGUskarRKb;RKgeragcRk<br />
Kingwood <br />
<br />
<br />
RbGb; 4 ³ RTBüsm,tþirbs;Rkumh‘un Kingwood - RTBüsm,tþirbs;RbCaCnkm
3> cMkarekAs‘UTMrIg - muxmat;fµIénkarkab;eQI<br />
RTg;RTay]sSahkmµkñúgRbeTskm1 shRKaslkçN³RKYsar<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
116 <br />
,<br />
Colexim Enterprise 117<br />
(3,)GAT International (2,)<br />
Mieng Ly Heng (442) - enAcMNucRbsBV<br />
<br />
sßitenAcMkNþaléRBLg; - CaéRBeQIébtgTMnabFMCageKbMput<br />
rbs;GasuIGaeKñy_dIeKak nigCaEpñkd¾sMxan;mYyénekrþ×mrtk<br />
118 <br />
DI cUc ¬eqVg¦ nig esg Kag Priyarbs;Kat; ¬eqVgkNþal¦ ftCamYy h‘un m:aNa kUnRsIrbs; h‘un Esn<br />
nig muwg kumÖ³ sVamIrbs;Kat; EdlCakUnRbusrbs;]tþmesnIy_ mwug sMpn énkgeyaFBlexmrPUminÞ<br />
<br />
37
CMBUk II :<br />
<br />
<br />
pÞal;enAExdUcKñaenH 137 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
[eTACakEnøg >>> pøas;bþÚrBIkarRbmUlC½r karykC½r >> BIkarykC½r<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
138 }<br />
,<br />
139 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
140 <br />
<br />
elIdI 4,,<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
kalcas;<br />
137<br />
<br />
h‘un Esn cg¥úlbgðaj<br />
38
CMBUk II :<br />
RbGb; 5 ³ karykC½r<br />
C½rravEdlykecjBI eQITal nigBUCedImeQI DIetr:Uka<br />
<br />
<br />
,000nak;<br />
enAkñúg nigCMuvijtMbn;éRBeQI<br />
130<br />
<br />
<br />
131 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
,000-<br />
<br />
<br />
130 <br />
<br />
x
CMBUk II :<br />
RbGb; 6 ³ éRBLg;enApøÚvbMEbk<br />
<br />
<br />
edaysartMbn;enHmankargayRsYlecjcUl nignaMmknUv<br />
<br />
119 <br />
<br />
EdlenACitKñaFMbMputeTAnwgéRBeQIébtg nigBak;kNþal<br />
<br />
<br />
120<br />
RbmaNCa 5250 KILÚEm:Rtkaer: <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
rbs;yUeNsáÚpgEdr 121 <br />
bc©úb,nñenH éRBLg;minsßiteRkamRbePTénrbbRKb;RKg<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
edaykRm nigéRBeQIvalPk;ébtg 122 <br />
rs;enArbs;RbePTBUCstVéRBkRm dUcCa dMrI eKaéRB (gaur)<br />
123<br />
eKaéRB (banteng) <br />
éRBLg;mansar³sMxan;xøaMgNas;dl;karrs;enArbs;<br />
RbCaCnRbmaN 256,000nak; EdlkMBugrs;enAkñúg 340PUmi<br />
<br />
<br />
120 <br />
éRBeQIk¾edIrtYnaTIy:agsMxan;pgEdrkñúgEpñkvb,Fm’ edaysar<br />
mandMbUk nigedImeQIEdlmanRBlwgCaeRcIn Edlman<br />
sar³sMxan; CaBiesssRmab;RkumCnCatiPaKtic dUcCa KYy<br />
CaedIm 124 <br />
karCYyRKb;RKgkarEbgEckTwkd¾sMxan;dl;RbCaCnCnbTrbs;<br />
<br />
125 <br />
<br />
120 <br />
rbs;RbeTskm
CMBUk II :<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
127 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
128 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
enAeBlEdltamkarBitPaKeRcInénépÞdI 6,<br />
RKbdNþb;edayéRBeQI<br />
129<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
TItaMgéRBLg; RbeTskm
CMBUk II :<br />
3>2 {GtßßRbeyaCn_énkarpøas;bþÚr}<br />
<br />
RbsinebItMbn;enH [TMrIg]<br />
<br />
<br />
[] <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
GAT Colexim nig<br />
Mieng Ly Heng<br />
<br />
Mieng Ly Heng<br />
<br />
141 <br />
<br />
<br />
GAT International <br />
<br />
<br />
Seng Keang<br />
Import Export Company 142 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Gñkkab;eQImkBIRkumh‘un GAT International begáItrlkQUssMGatéRBeQIdMbUgkñúgTMrIg<br />
42 <br />
Seng Keang Import Export Co. ,Ltd. 143 <br />
tamcMeNHdwgRbesIrbMputrbs; <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> esckþIseRmc<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
BukrlYyy:agxøaMg 144 <br />
<br />
seRmcrbs;Kat;kñúgRbkardUcxageRkamenH ³<br />
{éRBeQIRtUBikrbs;RbeTskm>> nwgRtUvCab;<br />
<br />
erol eTAmYyrylanerol [US$2,500 eTA<br />
US$25,000]<br />
<br />
(<br />
RbcaMRbeTskm
CMBUk II :<br />
esg kukh‘ag tMNagRkumh‘unrbs; esg Kag kñúgTMrIg nigGñkyam<br />
rbs;Rkumh‘un<br />
eTaHy:agNak¾eday <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
<br />
srubmkeBlEdlsm,TanikeQIrbs;RbeTskm3 karlageQIkxVk;<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
exmrPUminÞd¾man\T§iBl 146 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Mieng Ly Heng <br />
kab;eQIEbbkarRKb;RKgsm,TanéRBeQI eTACakarkab;eQI<br />
147 <br />
Kingwood<br />
<br />
raraMgedaybrievNtMbn;TMrIg EdlmankRmitRkIRkenaHeLIy 148 <br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
<br />
eQIEdl)ancat;RbePTfaCa {Gus} kñúgTMrIg qñaM 2002<br />
<br />
43
CMBUk II :<br />
<br />
149 <br />
<br />
<br />
k¾eday karkab;eQIenAeRkAbrievN epþateTAelIcMnYnmuxcUl<br />
Kingwood ³<br />
eQITal (eQIykC½r) <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
148 <br />
<br />
<br />
3>4 karRbmUlGus<br />
<br />
kRmitx
CMBUk II :<br />
<br />
Seng Keang<br />
Company<br />
US$600,<br />
.6 145 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
152 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
152 <br />
edaysresrlixitmYyeTAkan;RkumkargarRKb;RKgFnFan<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
manRbsiT§iPaB} 153 <br />
<br />
<br />
98<br />
<br />
3>5 GtßRbeyaCn_bEnßmeTot<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
RbkasSeng Keang Company<br />
begáIteragcRkenAkñúgPUmiéxs_kñúgTRmg;sRmab;eFVIeragcRkeQI nig<br />
kþarbnÞH 154 Rbkas<br />
<br />
EkécñeQImUl 155 Rbkas<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
(TaMgenH) <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
156 <br />
<br />
nigc,as;Nas;bgðajBIkarkab;eQIbMpøicbMpøaj nigxusc,ab;<br />
Seng Keang Company<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
cMeBaHkarbMpøajbrisßan<br />
<br />
karbMpøicbMpøajRTBüsm,tþi<br />
vb,Fm’ nigkarbMPitbMP½y<br />
<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
RbkascuHhtßelxaeday can; sarun<br />
GnuBaØat[Rkumh‘un<br />
Seng Keang Company<br />
sagsg;eragcRkEkécñeQIkñúgPUmiéxs_<br />
<br />
GñkkaEst minrab;bBa©Úl<br />
<br />
<br />
GaCJaFrnUvPsþútagy:ageRcInBIGVIEdlkMBugekIteLIg 157 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
eragcRkGareQIrbs;Rkumh‘un Seng Keang Company nigeragcRkplit<br />
eQIbnÞHkñúgPUmiéxs_ Ex vicäika qñaM 2005<br />
<br />
45
CMBUk II :<br />
<br />
<br />
Seng Keang Company<br />
<br />
edaysar (eragcRkGareQI) minsßitenAkñúgRBMEdnéRBeQI<br />
145 <br />
<br />
<br />
Seng Keang Company <br />
<br />
<br />
BIrebobEdlKat;sRmuHsRmYlkarGHGagCemøaHrbs;Kat;eTAelI<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Seng Keang Company nwg<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Seng Keang<br />
Company <br />
158 <br />
<br />
BIPñMeBj 159 <br />
<br />
rbs;GñkPUmiCaeRcInenAxageRkARBMRbTl;cMkar 160 <br />
3>6 eQIcas;² nigkar)at;bg;karcgcaMrbs;m©as;CMnYy<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Colexim Enterprise<br />
Colexim Enterprise <br />
<br />
,355 161 <br />
bBa©ÚlnUvkarbBa©b;CabeNþaHGasnñeQIcMnYn 2,812 éneQITaMgenH<br />
<strong>Global</strong>-<br />
<strong>Witness</strong> <br />
50%<br />
edayxusc,ab; 162 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Colexim<br />
<br />
elx 5 163 <br />
<br />
BiPBelak 164 <br />
(WGNRM) énm©as;<br />
<br />
WGNRM <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
[sic] <br />
<br />
165 <br />
(sMNwk) k¾dUcCabBaða<br />
<br />
kardwkCBa¢ÚnedaymankarRKb;RKg nigkarlk;eQIBItMbn;KeRmag<br />
<br />
eyIgenAEtminGacyl;RBmcMeBaHkardwkeQITaMgGs;enH 166 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
enaHeT sßitenABIeRkaykareFVI[kan;Ety:ab;nUvsßanPaBkñúgTMrIg<br />
Seng Keang Company<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
145<br />
rbs; can; sarun cMeBaHkarbBa©b;nUvkarbBaÄb;kardwkeQI <br />
46
CMBUk II :<br />
Colexim<br />
GñkTTYlRbeyaCn_mYy<br />
Seng Keang<br />
Company <br />
US$ 216,397 167 <br />
<br />
Kingwood<br />
168 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
SGS <br />
<br />
bnÞab;BIkardk <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
SGS<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
SGS <br />
<br />
y:agRbesIrmuneBlcab;epþImcuHkic©snüaCamYy SGS SGS<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
169 <br />
4> karviPaKRbtibtþikarkab;eQIxusc,ab;<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
BIlT§plesuIbGegátrbs; <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> eTAkñúgsmasPaB<br />
<br />
eQIcas;² ³ BITMrIgeTAkan;eragcRkRkumh‘un Kingwood nigepSgeTot<br />
Ex kumÖ³ qñaM 2004<br />
eQIdUcKñaenH RtUv)anpÞúkkñúgTUkenAeragcRk Kingwood nigRtUv)anlk;eTAkan;eragcRkGareQIenAxageRkamTenøemKgÁ EdlrYmmanTaMgeragcRkGareQIrbs; Xun fug<br />
tampøÚvCatielx 2 pgEdr (bgðajenAxagelI)<br />
<br />
47
CMBUk II :<br />
4>1 smtßPaBEkécñ<br />
<br />
<br />
Kingwood<br />
<br />
CaeRcInmuneBldwkeTAkan;eragcRksRmab;temøIgCakþarbnÞH 158 <br />
enHGacbgðajBIlMeGogcMeBaHCeRmIsCak;Esþgkan;EtticcMeBaH<br />
<strong>Global</strong>-<br />
<strong>Witness</strong> <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
US$10, 170 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> BYkeKkMBugplitkþaresþIg²<br />
Kingwood 171 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
eragcRkGareQIEk,rkMBg;fµ EdlRtUv)anraykarN_fa)anTijeday DI cUc Ex vicäika qñaM 2005<br />
eragcRkkþarbnÞH EG‘l dara: Ex mina qñaM 2003<br />
48
II II <strong>Global</strong><br />
<strong>Witness</strong> <br />
eTACasnøwkeQIbnÞHsRmab;plitkþarbnÞHenA Kingwood 171 <br />
enAEk,reragcRk Kingwood, <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
<br />
éndMeNIrkarplitkþarbnÞH 172 <br />
RsbeBlCamYyKñaenHEdr eragcRkGareQIEdlRKb;RKg<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
100m 3 (kRmiteQIRbNitRbePTBUCEdlRtUvkarBar) eQITal<br />
(eQIec,aH) <br />
Kingwood <br />
<br />
CamYyLaneyaFaFMmYy EdlpÞúkedayeQIRbNit nigeQI<br />
<br />
158<br />
extþeBaFisat; <br />
4>2 karKaMRTeragcRk<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
nigGñkRsukkñúgtMbn;CamYykaresuIbGegátBItMbn;kab;<br />
<br />
<br />
esg Kag epþatCacm,gelIéRBeQIenAxageRkARBMRbTl;<br />
cMkar 173 <br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
<br />
RsuksnÞúk m:üagvijeTot tMbn;éRBLg;Føak;eTAkñúgsm,Tan<br />
ColeximGAT Mieng Ly Heng<br />
Pheapimex-Fuchan (<br />
Colexim<br />
Seng Keang Company <br />
erobrab;kñúgRbGb;TI 7) <br />
CamYynwgeragcRk Kingwood eragcRkrbs;<br />
Seng Keang Company <br />
Cacm,gelI eQITal (eQIykC½r) nigRbePTBUC<br />
<br />
nigeQIsMNg;174 <br />
<br />
CMBUk II :<br />
(may tap) (eQIRCug)<br />
<br />
RbePTBUCRbNit dUcCa ebg nagnYn nigFñg; <br />
<br />
Pheapimex-Fuchan PaKxagekItTMrIg 170 <br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Timas Resources<br />
<br />
II<br />
189 190 <br />
eragcRk Kingwood 191 <br />
<br />
<br />
KILÚEm:Rt<br />
rUbPaBtampáayrNbTI 5<br />
éfTI 11 Exkkáda qñaM2001<br />
nimµitsBaØa<br />
RBMRbTl;cMkar<br />
KILÚEm:Rt<br />
rUbPaBtampáayrNbTI 7<br />
éfTI 7 Exmkra qñaM2005<br />
nimµitsBaØa<br />
RBMRbTl;cMkar<br />
kareRbobeFobKRmbéRBeQIkñúg nigCMuvijTMrIgtamEdleXIjtampáayrNb<br />
kñúgqñaM 2001 nig 2005 . EpñkxageqVgédxagelIénrUbPaBtampáayrNbqñaM 2005<br />
bgðajBIkarkab;bMpøajéRBeQIxageRkARBMRbTl;cMkarekAs‘U .<br />
<br />
49
CMBUk II :<br />
RbGb;TI 7 ³ Rkumh‘un Colexim-Rkumh‘unsm,TanKMrUrbs;RbeTskm
CMBUk II :<br />
4>3 GñkpÁt;pÁg;<br />
ytbeTAkan;karGHGagBIkarkab;eQIxusc,ab;<br />
<br />
<br />
(<br />
) GacekIt<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
can; sarun<br />
<br />
Seng Keang<br />
Company kñúgTMrIg rYmmanRkumsMxan;²bI ³<br />
<br />
<br />
US$220 kñúg<br />
mYyEx 192 <br />
US$15-US$25<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
enH 192 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
US$150 kñúgmYyEm:RtKIbcMeBaH<br />
eQIelx I nig US$75-US$100 sRmab;kRmitelx II<br />
<br />
CYlreTHeKa ( .25m 3 ) edIm,Idwk<br />
eQIeTAkan;eragcRk 192 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
<br />
US$30-US$<br />
Ekécñ 193 <br />
karkab;edImeQIykC½reTACakMNat;kþar cmayb:unµanKILÚEm:RtPaKxagt,ÚgRBMEdncMkarekAs‘UTMrIg Ex tula qñaM 2003<br />
rUbtUc ³ esovePAbBa¢aTijrbs;Gñkkab;eQIenAtMbn;kab;eQIxageRkARBMEdncMkar Ex vicäika qñaM 2005<br />
<br />
51
CMBUk II :<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Seng Keang Company<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
enAkñúgEtXMuTMrIgmYyKt; 194 <br />
<br />
nigeragcRkcl½t 12 enAkñúgXMuTaMgGs;énRsuk<br />
sNþan; 195 <br />
4>4 kardwkCBa¢Ún<br />
Seng Keang Company<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> kñúgEx <br />
<br />
Lan ecjBITMrIgerogral;<br />
196 <br />
edaypÞal;rbs; <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
Seng<br />
Keang Company Carbs;kgBltUcelx 70 EdlCa<br />
<br />
eyaFa 197 <br />
<br />
lMGitkñúgCMBUk IV <br />
<br />
‘70’ <br />
GñkesuIbGegátrbs; <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
LanTaMgenH BIéRBLg;eTAkan;eragcRk Kingwood<br />
<br />
Seng Keang Company<br />
70 BaNiC¢kreQI nig<br />
RbCaCnkñúgtMbn; 198 <br />
LanEdlRsedogLanTaMgLay EdleRbIR)as;edaykgBltUcelx 70 EdldwkeQIBITMrIg<br />
eTAkan;eragcRk Kingwood naeBlyb; qñaM 2005<br />
52
CMBUk II :<br />
4>5 TIpSar<br />
Seng Keang Company <br />
<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
<br />
<br />
enAxageRkARbeTs ³<br />
<br />
<br />
eragcRk Kingwood <br />
<br />
bgðajCaeRcIn EdlplitplTaMgenH<br />
<br />
<br />
IV kgBl<br />
tUcelx 70 Bak;B½n§y:agxøaMgeTAnwgkar<br />
CYjdUreQIeTAkan;RbeTsevotNam 199 <br />
<br />
<br />
Seng Keang Company kñúg<br />
éRBLg;kat;tamRBMRbTl;PaKxagekIt<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong><br />
<strong>Witness</strong> DI cUc Bak;B½n§kñúgkarnaMeQI<br />
RbNitecjedayxusc,ab;kñúgkugETn½r<br />
naMecjtamkMBg;EpsmuTÞPaKxagt,Úg<br />
rbs;RbeTskm
CMBUk II :<br />
RbGb;TI 8 ³ karnaMeQIecjEdlminGacemIleXIjrbs;RbeTskm>><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
Kingwood<br />
<br />
%<br />
203 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
bgð <br />
eT 204 <br />
204 <br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
<br />
eTaHy:agNak¾eday karnaMcUlpliteQIkm
CMBUk II :<br />
k- eQIGar<br />
karnaMecjeQIGarkm
CMBUk II :<br />
4>6 Tinñpl nigcMNUlhirBaØvtßú<br />
e<br />
Seng Keang Company<br />
<br />
eTaHy:agNak¾eday <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong> <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
etIeQIcMnYnb:unµanEdlRkumh‘un Seng Keang Company )an<br />
EkécñenAeragcRkrbs;xøÜnenATMrIg ?<br />
<strong>Global</strong> -<br />
<strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
kab;eQIBIBIreTAbIecjBIcMkar 185 <br />
Seng Keang Company <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
196 Seng Keang<br />
Company 3 158 <br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> -<br />
<strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
man 180m 3 3 kñúgmYyEx nigelIsBI<br />
56,000m 3 v<br />
?<br />
<br />
.8 m:üagvijeTot RtUvkareQI 1.8m 3 edIm,I<br />
plitCaeQIGarmYyEm:RKIb 207 <br />
Seng Keang Company <br />
<br />
.8<br />
<br />
eQImUlRbmaN 324m 3 3 kñúgmYyExnig<br />
elIsBI 100,000m 3 v <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
plGtibrma 35,000m 3 80 <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Seng Keang Company<br />
<br />
sMGatkñúgcMnYnsrub12,204.696m 3 éneQImUlnigeQIRbePT<br />
cRmuH nigedImeQItUc² nigGuscMnYn 2,023 EsÞr} vi 145<br />
<br />
Seng Keang<br />
Company <br />
<br />
can; sarun eTAelIcMnYneQI<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
skmµPaBxagkñúgeragcRk<br />
Rkumh‘un Seng Keang Company<br />
Ex kBaØa nig vicäika qñaM 2005<br />
v <br />
vi <br />
56
CMBUk II :<br />
etImancMNUlhirBaØvtßúdl;Rkumh‘un Seng Keang Company<br />
nigrdæcMnYnb:unµan ?<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
Seng Keang Company kñúgkarkab;eQI dwkCBa¢Ún<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
II Edlman<br />
témø US$ <br />
Seng Keang Company BIeQI<br />
EkécñBITMrIg nwgmantémøRbmaN US$13 lan 208 <br />
<br />
Seng Keang Company<br />
<br />
elx I <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
US$594,987.92 nig 8,496,600erol m:üageTot niyay<br />
US$600,000 145 <br />
Seng Keang Company <br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
LanpÞúkeBjenAEk,rbrievNRkumh‘un Seng Keang Company<br />
Ex mina qñaM 2006<br />
<br />
,000m 3<br />
rbs;RkumenHnUvkRmitsYysar EdlkMNt;elIeQIkRmitelx II -<br />
US$54 kñúgmYyEm:RtKIb - nwgmancMNUlsuT§dl;rtnaKarcMnYn<br />
US$5.<br />
sþúkeQIrbs;Rkumh‘un Seng Keang Company kñúgPUmiéxs_ Ex vicäika qñaM 2005<br />
<br />
57
CMBUk II :<br />
karbMpøicbMpøajéRBeQI nigrcnasm
CMBUk II :<br />
<br />
59
CMBUk II :<br />
5> dIeRsabEr:CnbT<br />
Seng Keang Company kñúgTMrIg<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
eday <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
185 <br />
<br />
209 <br />
<br />
kgeyaFBlexmrPUminÞ 210 <br />
211 <br />
5>1 karlYckab;edImec,aH<br />
<br />
<br />
Nas; 50% Seng Keang<br />
Company kñúgPUmiéxs_ 212 <br />
<br />
<br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
<br />
213 <br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Witness</strong><br />
<br />
<br />
manedImeQIEdlenAsl; 214 <br />
<br />
170 <br />
Seng Keang<br />
Company eBlxøHnwgbg;[BYkeKnUvsMNgsRmab;karkab;eQI<br />
<br />
cMGkemIlgay – BI US$1.25 - US$12.5 sRmab;edImeQI<br />
US$1,000 kñúg<br />
RkugPñMeBj 215 <br />
<br />
[ ] manGMNacbMput<br />
<br />
<br />
216<br />
5>2 karedaHRsayCamYykarExVgeyabl;<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
TahanenAxageRkAbrievNRkumh‘un Seng Keang Company kñúgPUmiéxs_ Ex vicäika qñaM 2005<br />
60
Change language