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C M Y K<br />

#<strong>39</strong> (168) • 05.10-11.10, 2011 weli • gamodis oTxSabaTobiT • www.saertogazeti.net; e-mail: saertogazeti@yahoo.com • fasi 1 lari<br />

samefo ojaxSi didi<br />

skandali mwifdeba<br />

dRevandeli<br />

mdgomareobiT, taxtis<br />

memkvidred, SeiZleba,<br />

ana batoniSvilis<br />

ufrosi qaliSvili<br />

irine (malania)<br />

CaiTvalos<br />

ratom ar awers<br />

xels xelSekrulebas<br />

Tavadi daviT<br />

bagrationmuxraneli<br />

da<br />

ratom uRobavs<br />

gzas Tavis Svils _<br />

giorgis samefo<br />

taxtis kanonier<br />

memkvidred<br />

aRiarebisken!<br />

bagration-muxranelTa Sto<br />

samefo taxtis arakanonierad<br />

miTvisebis mcdelobiT wyals<br />

ruseTis imperiis wisqvilze asxams<br />

`sukinsini~ `sukis sinebiT ~<br />

dakompleqtebuli saqarTvelos<br />

Zveli da axali xelisufleba<br />

vovas molodinSia!<br />

mogenatraT vova<br />

waikuzeT, mova!!!<br />

politikis<br />

obol<br />

xidze,<br />

midis<br />

kako<br />

boboxiZe...<br />

`ero, guli wagsvlia da gagwyromia<br />

suli wminda, gonebaze rom<br />

moxvide asi aliyuri ginda!~<br />

qveyana<br />

avadaa _<br />

`saerTo<br />

gazeTi~<br />

konsiliums<br />

iwvevs

2<br />

saerTo gazeTi #<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

redaqtoris sveti<br />

es qveyana, rogorc Cans, tyuils uWiravs.<br />

tyuils da ara simarTles.<br />

bolomde simarTle rom Tqva, rogorc Cvens prezidents<br />

uyvars Tqma, SeiZleba, es qveyana CamoiSalos.<br />

didi tyuilisa da didi farisevlobis Jami dgas saqarTveloSi.<br />

sabWoTa kavSiridan, erTi didi satyuileTidan, gamoviqeciT<br />

da meore did satyuileTSi amovyaviT Tavi.<br />

Tavis droze tyuilma Signidan gamoWama da gamoxra<br />

sabWoTa imperiis uzarmazari sxeuli da nawil-nawil da-<br />

Sala.<br />

tyuili axla qarTuli saxelmwifos sxeuls xravs<br />

nel-nela da dagemovnebiT.<br />

tyuils kidev erTi cudi Tviseba aqvs _ Zveli tyuilis<br />

gadasafarad axali tyuili gWirdeba, mere is axalic<br />

Zveldeba da isev sxva tyuilis gamogoneba giwevs.<br />

asea Tu isea, demokratiul da Tavisufal saqarTveloSi<br />

didi tyuilis Jami dgas.<br />

demokratiuli da Tavisufali saqarTvelo vTqvi da<br />

erT-erTi yvelaze didi tyuili swored es aris, romelsac<br />

sxva uamravi patara-patara tyuilebi mieba da erT<br />

uzarmazar sicrued dagrovda.<br />

araviTari demokratiuli, es sabWoTa saqarTveloa,<br />

ufro zustad, gasuli saukunis bolSevikuri saqarTveloa,<br />

sxva yvelaferi sicruea.<br />

* * *<br />

JurnalistikaSi arsebobs<br />

aseTi termini _ dabalanseba.<br />

ra maxinji saxe miiRo am<br />

TavisTavad sworma da saWiro<br />

wesma da normam qarTul mediasivrceSi,<br />

es Zalian kargad<br />

Cans politikur ToqSouebad<br />

saxeldebul satelevizio gadacemebSi,<br />

sadac erTi mxare<br />

tyuis, meore marTals ambobs,<br />

SuaSi ki mediatoriviT zis<br />

Jurnalisti, romelic mediators<br />

ki ara gamSvelebels<br />

ufro hgavs.<br />

simarTle tyuiliT unda<br />

`dabalansdes~ da ai, es aris<br />

Turme miukerZoebeli da obieqturi Jurnalistika, anu<br />

informaciebi ise unda aiWras da aiTqvifos erTmaneTSi,<br />

rom iqidan simarTlis gageba msmenelma da mkiTxvelma ver<br />

SeZlos.<br />

Wori da sinamdvile, sicrue da simarTle isea dRes<br />

erTmaneTSi azelili da isea `dabalansebuli~, rom moumzadebel,<br />

saqmeSi Cauxedav, arainformirebul adamians am<br />

bnel labirinTSi gzis gakvleva uWirs.<br />

metnaklebi odenobiT tyuis yvela _ mwerali, politikosi,<br />

sasuliero piri, Jurnalisti, filosofosi, sociologi,<br />

xelisufleba, opozicia da a.S.<br />

matyuarebma da farisevlebma, romelTa gamoc ingreva<br />

es qveyana, pasuxismgeblobis Tavidan asacileblad ioli<br />

da efeqturi gza gamonaxes _ ubedurebis mTavar mizezad<br />

qarTveli xalxi gamoacxades da yvela codva mas gadaabrales.<br />

arada, xalxi ra SuaSia _ rogorc zemoT vTqviT, simarTle<br />

da tyuili isea erTmaneTSi alufxuli, xalxi<br />

iqidan swor daskvnas vera da ver gaakeTebs.<br />

* * *<br />

da bolos, sad aris gamosavali<br />

gamosavali is aris, rom rogorme Tavis mosulelebis<br />

reJimidan gamovideT da `daubalansebeli~ simarTle vTqvaT.<br />

marTalia, denTiT savse kasrze vzivarT da am simarTlem<br />

SeiZleba es kasri aafeTqos, magram mainc ase sjobs<br />

_ mTeli cxovreba denTiT savse kasris mZevlebi xom ar<br />

viqnebiT<br />

vaxtang xarCilava<br />

lamazi sikvdili<br />

roca daiwyebs wyaro saubars,<br />

mzes rom miswvdeba irmis bRavili,<br />

Semoaskdeba roca alubals<br />

muxlze kaba da gulze yvavili.<br />

roca kvirtebi afeTqdebian,<br />

roca simReras ityvi sasurvels,<br />

roca irmebi dafeTdebian,<br />

mzes Sexedaven, rqebSi Cawurvils.<br />

roca mercxali zecas Seutevs,<br />

roca miwaze mze da dari dgas,<br />

iremi aprils karebs Seumtvrevs<br />

da atmis rtoebs rqebad daidgams.<br />

roca mze mindvrebs kalTebs dauclis<br />

sagvirilod da saenZeloda,<br />

iremi irems balaxs gauwvdis<br />

da rqas miurtyams sadRegrZeloda.<br />

roca Zewnebi atirdebian<br />

da akoceben vazebs xardnebi,<br />

Sevxedav zecas natvrisTvlebians,<br />

avtirdebi da avxarxardebi.<br />

moigoneben warsuls mkvidrebi,<br />

abubundeba qveynad yvela mTa,<br />

gavdiaddebi, gavsuldiddebi<br />

da avenTebi mamuls kelaptrad,<br />

davdgebi cerze, rogorc avaza,<br />

erTs gadavxedav dReebs gafrenils,<br />

mere movkvdebi ise lamazad,<br />

viT daibada es yvelaferi.<br />

Tbili wvima<br />

axla ra vuyo, roca aRar xar,<br />

xar atanili varskvlavTa mier,<br />

CemTan mtveria isev amaRam<br />

da wvima modis Tbili da mRvrie.<br />

axla ra vuyo, roca marto var,<br />

atanili da sadRac mimqrali,<br />

Seni wvimebiT minda daTroba<br />

da Seni mkerdisferi WiqebiT.<br />

erTxel sinaTles momtaceb, albaT<br />

simwvaniT Secvli Cems mwuxarebas,<br />

yvelaze lamazs Caicvam kabas<br />

da gamitaceb TeTri qarebiT...<br />

erTxel ki, erTxel da mjera erTxel,<br />

magram amaRam aris sicive,<br />

Tbili wvimebi ZvalSi gamtexen,<br />

Senc mimatove da momicile.<br />

erTxel ki, magram miTxari-rodis,<br />

me minda axla, roca marto var.<br />

amqveynad yvelas saSveli modisme<br />

Seni wvimiT minda daTroba.<br />

`saerTo gazeTis~<br />

redaqcia didi<br />

siyvaruliT da<br />

pativiscemiT<br />

ulocavs baton<br />

jansuR Carkvians<br />

80 wlis iubiles<br />

da usurvebs didxans<br />

sicocxles da axal<br />

SemoqmedebiT<br />

warmatebebs!<br />

ganSoreba<br />

Sen nu ggonia,<br />

rames vdardob,<br />

rames mivtiri,<br />

nurc imas fiqrob,<br />

uzenaess rames SevuTqvam,-<br />

me miWirs<br />

SenTan ganSoreba,<br />

Torem sikvdili,<br />

sikvdili raasulis<br />

gayra<br />

codvil sxeulTan.<br />

erTis pirobiT<br />

mwyurvalisaTvis<br />

mimatanine wyali,<br />

mevalisaTvis<br />

mimatanine vali,<br />

gzaabneulisTvis<br />

maswavlebine gzebi,<br />

Seuwamlavi<br />

Semawamvline zvrebi,<br />

momaZebnine<br />

sxvagan dakarguli Zmebi,<br />

am Cems mamulSi<br />

damamarxvine Zvlebi.<br />

maTqmevine:<br />

qveynad sicocxle Rirda,<br />

mere wamoval,<br />

wamoval, saca ginda.<br />

himni Tavisuflebas<br />

magrad dahkari, magrad dahkari,<br />

dadges yiJini, korianteli,<br />

rom saqarTvelos rwmenis akvani<br />

kvlav idges turfa da sanatreli.<br />

magrad dahkari, magrad dahkari,<br />

mtersaviT Tvali arvis eqneba,<br />

vinc Cven erTmaneTs uceb gagyvara,<br />

satrfosTan Seyras ar eRirseba.<br />

Tu gamarjveba aris mizani,<br />

dabadebulni albaT marTleba,<br />

mamulisaTvis! mamulisaTvis!<br />

Zmebo sikvdili an gamarjveba.<br />

borCas amodis<br />

mTvare samoTxis,<br />

tyvia mizanSi mosaxvedria.<br />

Tavisufleba ise ar modis,<br />

..Tavisufleba lomTa xvedria.<br />

rogor dacxeba, rogor dacxeba<br />

Tavisufali xalxis guneba<br />

Tavisufleba da aRtaceba,<br />

daucxromlobiT aResruldeba.<br />

mamulisaTvis! mamulisaTvis!<br />

tyvia mizanSi mosaxvedria.<br />

Tavisufleba ise ar modis,<br />

Tavisufleba lomTa xvedria.<br />

`saerTo gazeTi~<br />

mTavari redaqtori: vaxtang xarCilava<br />

gamomcemeli: Sps sagamomcemlo centri `saerTo sityva~<br />

mis: Tbilisi, aRmaSeneblis 164;<br />

tel.: 2 14 40 19; 2 34 28 97<br />

registraciis #202375349<br />

gazeTi xelmZRvanelobs Tavisufali presis principiT.<br />

SesaZloa, avtoris pozicia ar eTanxmebodes redaqciis azrs.<br />

informaciis sizusteze pasuxismgebelia avtori.<br />

gasaCivreba SesaZlebelia masalis gamoqveynebidan erTi kviris vadaSi.<br />

Semosuli masalebi avtorebs ar ubrundeba.

#<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w. saerTo gazeTi<br />

3<br />

paraskevs, parlamentis<br />

sdomaze, didi xalisoba da<br />

didi Jriamuli iyo _<br />

sxdomaze ixileboda sakiTxi<br />

_ gaamarTla Tu ara<br />

hibriduli simindis proeqtma<br />

meti TvalsaCinoebisTvis<br />

saparlamento umravlesobam<br />

da saparlamento umciresobam<br />

argumentebis saxiT<br />

simindis taroebi warmoadgina<br />

_ umravlesobam<br />

grZeli, umciresobam _<br />

mokle, Tumca argumentebi<br />

damajerebeli mainc ar aRmoCnda<br />

da asparezze kvlav<br />

gamoCnda kviris gmiri kako<br />

erT xelSi grZeli, meore<br />

ramti-taro, dimti-taro,<br />

grZeli taro, mokle taro...<br />

xelSi mokle taroebiT.<br />

_ arsebobs aseTic da<br />

arsebobs, ai, aseTic _<br />

mWevrmetyvelebda gmiri kako<br />

da xan grZel taros<br />

swevda maRla, xan mokles<br />

_ da es bunebrivia, radgan<br />

arsebobs patara vaSli da<br />

didi vaSli, orive ki er-<br />

Ti xis nayofia.<br />

... saRamos vasiko odiSvilma<br />

parlamentSi momxdar<br />

ambebs komentari gaukeTa<br />

_ vinaidan soflis<br />

meurneobis ministrs parlamentarebma<br />

sakadrisi pasuxi<br />

ver gasces, am pasuxs<br />

axla me gavcemo _ aiRo es<br />

ori vaSli da SuaSi taro<br />

Cado _ ai, es Cemgan soflis<br />

meurneobis saministroso.<br />

(odiSvilis saCuqars<br />

soflis meurneobis saministrosadmi<br />

vizualurad<br />

aqve warmogidgenT.)<br />

Semodgomis pirveli Tve miiwura, magram<br />

opozicia jer ar gatokebula.<br />

wina wlebSi, rogorc ityvian, zrdilobis<br />

gulisTvis mainc wauprotestebdnen<br />

xolme es e.w.opozicionerebi, axla<br />

saerTod ar gafaCunebulan.<br />

samagierod, Cumi SariSuri da facifuci<br />

nacmoZraobis rigebidan ismis _ amboben,<br />

`nacelebi~ arCevnebis win viTomda<br />

erTmaneTs dapirispirebul ramdenime<br />

`opoziciur~ jgufad apireben dayofas,<br />

rac imas niSavs rom xelisuflebac Tvi-<br />

Ton iqnebian da opoziciac.<br />

aba, ra qnan _ ver ivarges sxvebma<br />

opoziciad da iZulebulni arian sakuTari<br />

Tavis opozicia TviTonve iyon.<br />

demokratiis oazisad wodebul qveyanaSi<br />

mTlad uopozicioneroba rom ar<br />

ivargebs, ician da amitom CaliCoben amdens.<br />

gulubryvilo da mimndob adamianebs<br />

ra gamolevs saqarTveloSi _ viRacebi<br />

gigi ugulavas opozicionerobasac daijereben<br />

da giga bokerias garadikalebasac.<br />

oqruaSvilis, noRaidelis, burjana-<br />

Zis opozicioneroba sadac daijeres, iq<br />

ugulavas da bokerias opozicioneroba<br />

rom daijeron, ra gasakviria<br />

mokled rom movWraT, es xelisuflebac<br />

`sam tancuet, sam paiot, sam bileti<br />

pradaiot~, oRond bileTebi, romlis<br />

Camorigebasac is axla apirebs, opozicionerobis<br />

damadasturebeli bileTebia,<br />

saakaSvilis xelmoweriT da merabiSvilis<br />

beWdiT.<br />

xelisufleba<br />

sakuTari Tavis<br />

opozicias qmnis<br />

male didi koncerti daiwyeba, saxelad<br />

arCevnebi.<br />

ai, iq naxeT Tqven yalbi bileTebis<br />

friali da gamiSvi da gagiSveb...<br />

pirze<br />

momdgarsa<br />

sityvasa...<br />

_ xandaxan zedmetebi<br />

momdis da mere vnanobo, _<br />

Tqva mixeil saakaSvilma.<br />

rogorc gairkva, `zedmetebSi~<br />

pativcemuli mixeili<br />

telekamerebis win wamocdenil<br />

uxerxul frazebs<br />

gulisxmobda.<br />

eh, gvegona, gveSvela da<br />

kacs sinanulis grZnoba daeufla<br />

Cadenil codvaTa gamo<br />

da sadacaa `galobani<br />

sinanulisanis~ axali variantis<br />

weras daiwyebso da<br />

am dros Turme mxolod<br />

uneblieT wamocdenili<br />

sityvebis gamo wuxs.<br />

is jerjerobiT axalgazrdaa<br />

da, rogorc Cans,<br />

ar icis, rom `pirze momdgarsa<br />

sityvasa, gana suyvelas<br />

Tqma unda~<br />

mas isic ar axsovs, rom<br />

dumili oqroa da Tu dumilze<br />

ufro kargi da mniSvnelovani<br />

araferi gaqvs<br />

saTqmeli, jobs dumde, radgan<br />

dumili oqroa, Tumca<br />

pativcemul mixeils dumili<br />

ar exerxeba _ mas laparaki<br />

uyvars, arda, roca<br />

bevrs laparakob, bevr sisulelesac<br />

gamourev xolme.<br />

saerTod, saakaSvils sityvebTan<br />

friad originaluri<br />

da araordinaluri damokidebuleba<br />

aqvs...<br />

mas hgonia, sityvebi mxolod<br />

imisTvis arsebobs,<br />

rom maTi daxmarebiT adamianebi<br />

an moatyuo an galan-<br />

ZRo da daaSino.<br />

arada, sityvebs ufro<br />

maRali da keTilSobiluri<br />

daniSnulebac aqvs vidre<br />

tyuilis Tqma, lanZRva da<br />

daSineba.<br />

arauSavs, pativcemul<br />

mixeils yvelaferi win aqvs<br />

da masTanac aucileblad<br />

mova didi sinanulis Jami.

4 saerTo gazeTi #<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

`saerTo gazeTma~ 27 seqtembris<br />

Savi TariRis kvaldakval<br />

interviu soxumel xelovanTan<br />

arCia. `afxazeTi 1993 wlis 27<br />

seqtembers ar dagvikargavs, gacilebiT<br />

adre, roca samoqalaqo<br />

omi wamoviwyeT, maSin gamovutaneT<br />

Cvens Tavs sabedsiwero gana-<br />

Ceni”, _ acxadebs mwerali da<br />

dramaturgi<br />

guram<br />

odiSaria da afxazeTSi bolos<br />

dros mimdinare procesebze,<br />

qarTul-afxazuri urTier-<br />

Tobebis aRdgenis perspeqtivebze<br />

gvesaubreba:<br />

- batono guram, sul axlaxan<br />

afxazebma prezidentad aleqsandre<br />

anqvabi airCies, ra viTarebaSi<br />

Catarda arCevnebi da vin<br />

aris axalbeda xelmZRvaneli<br />

- alik anqvabs axalbeda namdvilad<br />

ar eTqmis. yovelTvis<br />

afxazur politikaSi iyo CarTuli.<br />

piradad vicnob, Cemi bavSvobis<br />

megobaria, sul raRac ori<br />

wliT aris Cemze ufrosi. misi<br />

pirovnuli Tvisebebidan aRsaniSnavia<br />

xasiaTis simtkice.<br />

samjer esroles. erTxel<br />

naRmmtyorcnidanac. Tumca ukan<br />

arasodes dauxevia. Seupovaria,<br />

amas garda, Sromismoyvare. SeuZlia<br />

sami-oTxi Rame ise gatexos<br />

muSaobaSi, viTomc araferi. sanam<br />

saprezidento arCevnebi dainiSneboda<br />

vice-prezidenti iyo.<br />

ar aris iRbliani, piriqiT,<br />

dauRalavi Sromis fasad aRwevs<br />

mizans.<br />

Sambasgan gansxvavebiT, ganaTleba<br />

saqarTveloSi ar miuRia.<br />

xarkovSi swavlobda iuridiul<br />

fakultetze. Tumca saqarTveloSi<br />

omamde ori wliT adre<br />

Sinagan saqmeTa ministris posti<br />

ekava. baRafSiviT ar icis qar-<br />

Tuli, oRond esmis da soxumSi<br />

bevri qarTveli megobari hyavda.<br />

gamoirCeva qvelmoqmedebiT.<br />

- politikas paradoqsebic<br />

mosdevs: baRafSs colis qarTveloba<br />

zogjer Zvirad ujdeba,<br />

e.w. pro-qarTuli iarliyi, albaT,<br />

barieradac eqceoda-xolme,<br />

anqvabi am kompleqsebisgan Tavisufali<br />

iqneba da vin<br />

icis, iqneb, ufro<br />

ukeT moaxerxos afxazur<br />

sazogadoebaSi<br />

qarTuli `kartas~ ga-<br />

TamaSeba<br />

- marTali xar. es<br />

peripetiebi baRafSis<br />

prezidentobas axasia-<br />

Tebda. saarCevno kampaniis<br />

dros, afxazuri<br />

presa didi asoebiT<br />

werda mis `pro-qarTvelobaze~<br />

msjelobdnen-ki,<br />

magram... baRaf-<br />

Sis coli qarTvelia, Sonia, ara<br />

mxolod gvariT, aramed qarTvelobs<br />

kidec. sainteresoa, es<br />

qalbatoni, rogor ra sindisiT<br />

miva omSi daRupuli Cveni Svilebis,<br />

Zmebis saflavebTan am<br />

dros paralelurad, saprezidento<br />

kampania hqonda xajimbasac,<br />

igi soWSi TviT putinma miiwvia.<br />

ase rom, rusebi fsons xajimba-<br />

ixileT `saerTo gazeTi~<br />

internetSi<br />

www.saertogazeti.net<br />

SemogvierTdiT FACEBOOK-ze<br />

Cven 1993 wlis<br />

27 seqtembramde gacilebiT<br />

adre davkargeT afxazeTi<br />

ze-specsamsaxurebis TamaSromel,<br />

(axla ukve polkovnikia)<br />

da roca afxazebi sakuTar Tav-<br />

Tan darCnen, roca maT Tavisufali<br />

arCevanis saSualeba miecaT,<br />

baRafSi Semoxazes. ase umtyunes<br />

rusebs. meore mxriv, es qarTuli<br />

momenti, aw gansvenebul prezidents<br />

dabrkolebad eqca. mis<br />

TiToeul qmedebaSi oponentebi<br />

qarTul kvals xedavdnen. SesaZloa,<br />

arc sjerodaT misi proqarTulobis,<br />

Tumca am `kozirs~<br />

saTavisod iyenebdnen. ise, afxazebi,<br />

rasakvirvelia, Cveni interebidan<br />

ar gamodian, pirvel<br />

rigSi, sakuTari problemebidan<br />

gamomdinare eZeben gamosavals<br />

da es asec unda iyos. rac Seexeba,<br />

alik anqvabs mas pro-qarTvelad<br />

namdvilad ar aRiqvamen.<br />

- arc qarTvelebTan megobrobis<br />

da arZinbasTan dapirispirebis<br />

gamo<br />

- aris aqac saintereso Strixebi.<br />

modi, maSin cota Soridan<br />

movyveT: mogexsenebaT, arZinba<br />

afxazeTSi erovnuli gmiris<br />

mantiiT aris Semosuli. igi mebrZolia,<br />

omis mogeba xom arZinbas<br />

saxels ukavSirdeba am dros<br />

upirispirdeba anqvabi da axerxebs<br />

imdens, rom Semdgom mTavrobaSi<br />

vice-prezidentis posts<br />

ikavebs. ra Tqma unda, TbilisSi<br />

muSaobac wamoayvedres da<br />

qarTuli kvalic uxsenes...roca<br />

arZinba gaprezidentda cota<br />

xanSi momxreebTan mouvida uTanxmoeba,<br />

maT Soris, aleqsandre<br />

anqvabic aiTvaliswuna da miswera<br />

`mxileba~ piradad maqvs wakiTxuli:<br />

Sen SevardnaZis kaci<br />

iyavi.... TbilisSi ori weli Sinagan<br />

saqmeTa minmistris moadgiled<br />

muSaobdi... Sen, ar xar, saimedo<br />

CvenTvis. werili sarkazmulad<br />

iwyeboda: `batono aleqsandre~-am<br />

mimarTviT arZinba<br />

oponentis pro-qarTulobaze amaxvilebda<br />

yuradRebas.<br />

mis prezidentobaze windawin<br />

SeiZleba iTqvas, rom kurss korufciis<br />

daZlevaze aiRebs. kriminogenur<br />

viTarebas SeebrZoleba.<br />

ai, gaimarjva anqvabma<br />

da maSinaTve<br />

uTxres: axla wadi<br />

Sen da Cvens wminda<br />

alagas _ dadrifSi<br />

moiloceo. man ki upasuxa:<br />

Cemi wminda adgili<br />

aris Cemi konstitucia...Cemi<br />

kanoni.<br />

me viqnebi kanonis aRmsrulebeli.<br />

afxazebma ndoba<br />

gamoucxades, radgan<br />

korufciam da kriminogenurma<br />

viTarebam<br />

xalxi mZime mdgomareobaSi<br />

Caagdo.<br />

biujetis fuli<br />

gawovilia. afxazebs<br />

xom ZvelTagan uyvardaT<br />

kargi cxenebi, axla<br />

Zvirfas manqanebze<br />

`gadasxdnen~ etyoba,<br />

es gataceba sisxlSi<br />

aqvT. warmoidgine, iseTi<br />

ZviradRirebuli<br />

manqanebi hyavT, rom<br />

TbilisSi TiTo-orolaa.<br />

jer kidev arZinbasgan<br />

devnili, roca<br />

moskovSi sakuTari<br />

biznesiT iyo dakavebuli,<br />

iqac poulobda<br />

dros da saSualebas,<br />

arc erT afxazs uyuradRebod<br />

ar tovebda,<br />

operaciebs ufinansebda<br />

da Txovnaze uariT<br />

arasodes pasuxobda.<br />

ra Tqma unda, prezidentobis<br />

pirobebSi,<br />

miT ufro, (rogorc<br />

CvenTan, iqac, TiTqmis<br />

SeuzRudavi uflebebi aqvs prezidents)<br />

asparezi meti eqneba.<br />

- batono guram, afxazeTis<br />

tragediidan dro gavida, ukve<br />

Taobebi gvaSorebs, esec gasaTvaliswinebeli<br />

faqtoria<br />

- axla xelisuflebam CrdiloeT<br />

kavkasielebs gauRo koridori,<br />

es kargia. afxazeTis problemac<br />

xom ar unda darCes<br />

uyuradRebod da mxolod da<br />

mxolod saxalxo diplomatiis<br />

doneze Cveni Zmebi unda davibrunoT.<br />

sxvaTa Soris, Zmisgan,<br />

axloblisgan ufro gewyineba da<br />

Znelad daiviwyeb tkenas, vidre<br />

sxvisgan. uCxubiaT Zmebs, yofila<br />

xom SemTxveva iqneb, uTqvamT,<br />

aRaraferi minda misio, Tumca<br />

qvecnobierad mainc Semrigebels<br />

moelian. Cveni konfliqtic ase-<br />

Tive xasiaTisaa. saukuneebi er-<br />

Tad gvicxovria, taZrebi gviSenebia,<br />

erTad gvilocavs gvibrZolia<br />

da axla am Cvens sisxls da<br />

xorcs advilad ar unda vTmobdeT.<br />

- batono guram, mogexsenebaT,<br />

dabrunebaze metad axla<br />

afxazeTis damoukideblobis aRiarebaze<br />

dagvidga msjelobis<br />

dro da es ramdenad sasikeTo<br />

iqneba CvenTvis<br />

_ ar minda am ideis mxardam-<br />

Weri viyo. jer erTi, Teoriuli<br />

debulebebia da dasabuTeba aklia-<br />

ras mogvitans risTvis<br />

ratom xdeba- bundovani warmodgenebia<br />

mxolod. ar minda gavides<br />

wlebi da axla afxazeTSi<br />

jer kidev bavSvi rom aris, Semdeg<br />

ukve ukmayofilo darCes:<br />

ras gverCodiT, am damoukideblobam<br />

veraferi sikeTe mogvitanao.<br />

faqizi Temaa.<br />

jer unda davibrunoT afxazebi<br />

da ara kvadratuli metrebi.<br />

maTi gulebi unda movatrialoT<br />

Cvensken. roca simpaTiiT<br />

ganvawyobT, mere is teritoriebic<br />

dabrundeba. Torem 40 weli<br />

afxazeTSi vcxovrobdi, soxumeli<br />

kaci var, ise miyvars soxumi,<br />

afxazeTi da upirveles yovlisa,<br />

afxazebi, pirveli davu-<br />

Werdi mxars am iniciativas.<br />

- axla aseve msjeloben imaze,<br />

unda movuxadoT Tu ara bodiSi<br />

afxazebs. ra azris xarT<br />

- ase SiSveli, anu uargumento<br />

bodiSis momxre ar var. unda<br />

gavaanalizoT momxdari. 40<br />

`ikarusiT~ daviZariT da SevaWeriT<br />

oseTSi. afxazeTSic aranaklebi<br />

davatrialeT.<br />

samxedro sabWo sastikad iqceoda.<br />

cixidan gamosuli xalxi<br />

oms ver moigebs. piradad Cemi da<br />

Tqveni saerTo biZa ivliane kuprava<br />

qarTvelebma wamebiT mokles,<br />

mxolod da mxolod imitom,<br />

rom kargad cxovrobda,<br />

imitom rom, isini `samorodiorod~<br />

iyvnen Camosulebi. amas<br />

garda, vinc bodiSs ixdis, mas<br />

unda hqondes ufleba, qarTveli<br />

xalxis saxeliT moibodiSos. meore<br />

momentia, dauSvaT apaties<br />

ai, im kacs, magram Seundoben kitovans,<br />

aw gansvenebul mis Tanamoazres<br />

da sxvaTa<br />

da sxvaTa<br />

davaSaveT da davaSaveT<br />

ara mxolod<br />

Cvens ZmebTan, aramed<br />

igive sisxl-xorc-<br />

Tan qarTvelebma er-<br />

TmaneTis xocva-Jleta<br />

gavaCaReT.<br />

maSin soxumSi<br />

viyavi da kargad<br />

maxsovs rogor saswrafod<br />

Seikribnen<br />

`radikali~ afxazebi<br />

teleekranebTan,<br />

ra SeZrwunebuli<br />

uyurebdnen omis kadrebs<br />

Sua Tbilis-<br />

Si... ai, im saSinelebas<br />

roca qarTveli<br />

qarTvels esroda.<br />

iyo SemTxveva _ er-<br />

Ti Zma parlamentis<br />

win idga iaraRiT,<br />

xolo meore aseve<br />

SeiaraRebuli qva-<br />

SueTis eklesiasTan<br />

da amis Semxedvare<br />

afxazebi bWobdnen:<br />

eseni aqamde movlen<br />

da Cven xom ufro<br />

sastikad gagviswordebiano.<br />

ho, afxaze-<br />

Tis omze gacilebiT<br />

adre samoqalaqo<br />

omis pirobebSi davkargeT<br />

aseve Cvenive<br />

Zmebi-afxazebi.<br />

- batono guram,<br />

rogorc vici, afxazebis<br />

uxucesTa sab-<br />

Wos(asakovani da zneobrivi<br />

avtoritetebi)<br />

dauwyevlivarT<br />

qarTvelebi am sisxlis<br />

mRvreli omis gamo. piradad ra<br />

iciT amis Sesaxeb<br />

- miuxedavad imisa, saqarTveloSi<br />

(sxvaTa Soris, afxazeT-<br />

Sic asea, iqac orad aris gayofili<br />

sazogadoeba) afxazebTan<br />

urTierTobis mqone da momxre<br />

pirebs zogierTi moRalated miiCnevs,<br />

es seriozul argumentad<br />

arasodes CamiTvlia. arasodes<br />

damimilavs, rom am urTierTobebis<br />

momxre var da piradi magaliTiTac<br />

damimitkicebia<br />

am gavrcelebuli azris Semdeg<br />

afxazebs davekiTxe da gamovarkvie:<br />

aseTi formiT ar yofila,<br />

aramed maT am omSi damnaSaves<br />

dasja SesTxoves ufals TavianT<br />

wminda salocavze.<br />

ise, axla imasac saubroben,<br />

Suqi da wyali ar iyoo, mxolod<br />

materialurze amaxvileben yuradRebas,<br />

Torem tankebiT ar unda<br />

SevWriliyaviT afxazeTSio, ase-<br />

Ti ram ar gamigonia, arada, xom<br />

unda gavaanalizoT da vaRiaroT,<br />

Tu bodiSi gvaqvs mosaxdeli,<br />

ratom unda davixioT ukan<br />

naTia nodia

#<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

saerTo gazeTi<br />

5<br />

27 seqtembers parlamentSi<br />

moxdar dapirispirebasa da daviT<br />

baqraZis mier, parlamentar dimitri<br />

lorTqifaniZis patimrebis<br />

mSoblebisaTvis fulis gamoZalvaSi<br />

dadanaSaulebas sagangebo<br />

gancxadebiT „winaaRmdegobis moZraoba“<br />

gamoexmaura. am Temaze<br />

„winaaRmdegobis moZraobis“<br />

erT–erT liders soso manjaviZes<br />

vesaubreT.<br />

–rac parlamentSi moxda, mas<br />

Semdeg yvelam dainaxa, rom „nacionaluri<br />

moZraobis“ zne ar icvleba.<br />

batoni dimitri Tavisi SeupovrobiTa<br />

da principulobiT<br />

gamorCeuli adamiania. Tavdauzogavad<br />

Sromobs da yovelTvis<br />

cdilobs moaxdinos reagireba<br />

sxvadasxva faqtebze misi SesaZleblobis<br />

farglebSi. amave dros<br />

is Sromobs imisTvisac, rom<br />

sazRvrebs gareT gaitanos maqsimalurad<br />

obieqturi informacia.<br />

anu is warmoadgens standarts<br />

iseTi deputatisa, rogoric unda<br />

iyos sinamdvileSi deputati da<br />

bunebrivia nacionaluri moZraobis<br />

Waobs nervebs uSlis, gansakuTrebiT<br />

mas Semdeg, rac parlamentSi<br />

axali opoziciuri partia<br />

Camoyalibda. baton baqraZis gulma<br />

ver gauZlo parlamentSi opoziciuri<br />

kritikis gaZlierebas da<br />

Sedegad miviReT mTeli es vaqxanalia.<br />

am odiozuri figurebis<br />

mier kvlav rusuli safrTxobeliT<br />

opelireba. arada yvelam viciT,<br />

rom TviTon eseni arian ruseTis<br />

yvelaze ufro reaqciuli<br />

interesebis gamtareblebi. saqar-<br />

Tvelos daqcevis mosurne rusul–somxuri<br />

lobis interesebis<br />

warmomadgenlebi da Cveni qveynis<br />

okupantebi, romlebic gaugebrobaSi<br />

moxvedril qarTvel xalxs<br />

qedze moajdnen, gaukeTes mas<br />

anesTezia Tavisi sainformacio<br />

saSualebebisa da iq momuSave<br />

zonder–Jurnalistebis meSveobiT.<br />

axla, rom dainaxes gautkivarebis<br />

operacia kargad ver Sesrulda<br />

da parlamentSi garkveuli<br />

kritikuli gamonaTqvamebi ismis,<br />

romelmac SesaZloa am somnabulur<br />

mdgomareobaSi myofi qar-<br />

Tveli xalxis gamofxizleba gamoiwvios,–<br />

gaRiziandnen. aseve<br />

maT did gaRizianebas iwvevs is<br />

rom batoni dimitri Zalian mWidrod<br />

TanamSromlobs CvenTan, anu<br />

„winaaRmdegobis moZraobasTan“.<br />

aseve mogexsenebaT, rom evropaSi<br />

„winaaRmdegobis moZraobis“, batoni<br />

dimitrisa da sxvebis saSualebiT<br />

gadis informaciis nakadi<br />

imis Sesaxeb, Tu ra xdeba realurad<br />

saqarTveloSi da amitomac<br />

aRukveTes , dimitri lorTqifaniZes<br />

informaciis miwodebis sa-<br />

Sualeba. sruliad uxamsi meTodiT<br />

garicxes saerTaSoriso delegaciidan,<br />

miuxedavad imisa rom<br />

bileTi ukve dajavSnuli hqonda<br />

da samasi dolariTac azarales.<br />

garda amisa, mogexsenebaT “winaaRmdegobis<br />

moZraoba“ muSaobs<br />

penitenciur sistemaSi arsebul<br />

problemebze, iyo saprotesto aqciebi,<br />

saerTaSoriso zewola da<br />

raRac garkveuli sasikeTo Zvrebi<br />

SeiniSneba am mxriv. Tundac wiklauris<br />

saqme aviRoT, kvdeboda<br />

faqtobrivad 23 wlis biWi, mamamisma<br />

piradad me damireka daxmarebis<br />

TxovniT, CaerTo am saqmeSi<br />

mxolod dimitri lorTqifaniZe<br />

ki ara, mTliani fraqcia, arasam-<br />

Tavrobo organizaciebi, „obieqtivi“<br />

da didi wvalebiT mivaRwieT<br />

imas, rom samxaraulis saxelobis<br />

eqspertizis erovnulma biurom<br />

gasca cnoba, rom patimari marTlac<br />

kvdeboda da saWiro iyo mis-<br />

Tvis droebiT aRmkveTi RonisZiebis<br />

SeCereba samkurnalod da es<br />

adamiani axlac mkurnalobs. ase-<br />

Tive SemTxveva iyo patimar elgar–zadesTan<br />

dakavSirebiT da cixis<br />

ufrosi laSa bregvaZe ukve<br />

gadadga. garda amisa, Cven yovel-<br />

Tvis vcdilobT sazogadoebas<br />

sruli informacia mivawodoT Tu<br />

ra xdeba penitenciur sistemaSi,<br />

sadac adamianebis cema da dasaWuriseba<br />

ukve Cveulebriv kanonzomierebadaa<br />

qceuli. samwuxaroa,<br />

rom am wylulmac ki ver Sehyara<br />

da gaaerTiana eri. roca Cven<br />

vcdilobT, rom raRac SevcvaloT<br />

am mxriv da xalxis mobilizaciac<br />

moxdes, viRacam es ise ar unda<br />

aRiqvas TiTqos amas Cven ra-<br />

Rac kapitalis dasagroveblad vakeTebT.<br />

es xom TiToeul Cvengans<br />

exeba, radgan eris genocidis da<br />

kriminalizaciis procesi mimdinareobs.<br />

daaxloebiT ori wlis win<br />

daviwyeT Cven am sakiTxebze muSaoba<br />

da daviwyeT imitom, rom davinaxeT<br />

qveyanaSi aSkara genocidi<br />

mimdinareobda. imitom, rom informaciebi<br />

mogvdioda, vicodiT,<br />

rom siebi aqvT amaT, magaliTad,<br />

yvela mewarmis, gansakuTrebiT<br />

imaTi, vinc gamoirCeva SemoqmedebiTi<br />

unarebiT. saerTod xdeba,<br />

rodesac adamians simarTles eubnebi<br />

da mas mainc ar sjera, rom<br />

ase SeiZleba moxdes. „kasandras“<br />

sindromi hqvia amas. ase moxda<br />

soxumSi, ase moxda cxinvalSi da<br />

aseTi raRaceebi xdeba dRes, daijereT!<br />

daijereT, rom amaT samasi<br />

aTasi adamiani xom gaasamarTles<br />

da gaatares xorcissakep manqanaSi,<br />

kidev samasi aTasis gatareba<br />

undaT, imitom, rom penitenciur<br />

sistemaSi igive mdgomareobaa<br />

rac sakoncentracio banakebSi.<br />

–dimitri lorTqifaniZis saerTaSoriso<br />

delegaciidan moxsnis<br />

moTxovnis avtori rom „opozicioneri“<br />

gia Tor-<br />

TlaZe iyo, amaze<br />

ras ityviT<br />

–TorTla-<br />

Ze saerTod<br />

garewaria da<br />

gacilebiT<br />

uaresi, vidre<br />

merabiSvili an<br />

sxva jalaTebi.<br />

imitom, rom<br />

TorTlaZe amaTi<br />

gamamarTlebelia.<br />

rac Seexeba daviT<br />

baqraZis gamosvlas,<br />

es iyo marTlac<br />

demonstracia<br />

im ubedurebisa, raSic vimyofebiT.<br />

adamiani isvris braldebas,<br />

rom viTom patimrebis mSoblebs<br />

fuls sZalavdes dimitri lorTqifaniZe.<br />

warmoudgenelia, rom es<br />

ujiSoebi, ujilagoebi laparakoben<br />

dimitri lorTqifaniZeze,<br />

romelic yvelam icis, rom aris<br />

ukompromiso, morwmune adamiani,<br />

Svidi Svilis mama, niko lorTqifaniZis<br />

Rirseuli STamomavali<br />

da viRac zurab meliqiSvili rom<br />

etyvis dimitri lorTqifaniZes<br />

xma Caiwyviteo, mimifurTxebia me<br />

aseTi saqarTvelosTvis, sadac<br />

SeiZleba msgavsi ram moxdes da<br />

dausjeli darCes.<br />

maTi nervozi imiTaa gamowveuli,<br />

rom faqtia, evropaSi maTi<br />

saxe ukve kargad gamoCnda da<br />

swored amaze nerviuloben. garda<br />

amisa, SigniT aqvT problemebi,<br />

am saakaSvils legitimacia umTavrdeba,<br />

nacionaluri moZraobis<br />

wiaRSi ki aranairi Zlieri politikuri<br />

figura ar aris. baqraZe<br />

Tavis Canglebiani warsuliT<br />

saerTod anegdotia<br />

da misi saqarTvelos prezidentad<br />

warmodgena<br />

namdvilad sasaciloa.<br />

mis mier „feisbuqeli“<br />

megobrebis saxelmwifo<br />

biujetis xarjze mowveva<br />

komikuric aRar aris<br />

ukve da ra davarqva arc<br />

vici. sxva politikuri<br />

figura amaT ar hyavT,<br />

imitom, rom absoluturad<br />

diskreditirebulebi<br />

arian. rCebian upatronod,<br />

radgan saakaSvili<br />

maT politikur uzrunvelyofas<br />

veRar SesZlebs<br />

da axla cdiloben<br />

raRac niJarebi Seiqmnan,<br />

sakuTari momavlis garantiisTvis.<br />

saakaSvili<br />

kidev uyurebs am Tavis politikur<br />

gasvenebas, eWvianobs maTze<br />

da aris erTmaneTSi es Sexla–Semoxlebi.<br />

erTi mxare esaa bokerias<br />

flangi, artikulirebuli<br />

aramzadebi anu ideologizirebuli<br />

mngrevelebi da arsebobs meore<br />

flangi, romlis warmomadgenlebi<br />

saerTaSoriso organizaciebisgan<br />

arian grantirebulni da<br />

dafinansebulni, TavianTi socialuri<br />

qseli aqvT da fsevdo opoziciur<br />

niJaras qmnian, cdiloben<br />

aseve kavSirebi daamyaron<br />

evropaSi, magram ar<br />

gamosdiT, radgan Cvens<br />

mier gatanilma simarTlem<br />

ufro ukeTesad<br />

imuSava iq. dimitri<br />

lorTqifaniZeze SurisZiebis<br />

erT–erTi<br />

mizezic swored es<br />

iyo. am flangs ekuTvnis<br />

Sinagan saqmeTa saministros<br />

xelmZRvaneloba<br />

da sxva Zalovan<br />

i<br />

SexedeT, ra saxeebiT sxedan<br />

nacmoZraobis wevrebi am<br />

parlamentSi, zustad aseTi<br />

saxeebi hqondaT germanel<br />

nacistebs omis damTavrebis win...<br />

struqturebic, romlebic xalxis<br />

pirdapir terors da daWerebs<br />

axorcieleben. magaliTad, 170<br />

adamiani daiWires axlaxans, radgan<br />

navTobis bazarze kezeraSvilis<br />

„galfi“ iRebs srul monopolizacias,<br />

am adamianebs arTmeven<br />

yvelafers da ara mxolod<br />

maT, SemduReblebi da montiorebic<br />

ki daiWires. erT–erT SemduRebels,<br />

romelic daapatimres,<br />

daabrales, rom man raRac samu-<br />

Sao Seusrula im mewarmes, romelsac<br />

savaraudod SeeZlo es gamoeyenebina<br />

ara kanonieri saqmianobisaTvis.<br />

Seufardes mas orTviani<br />

winaswari patimroba da sTxoven<br />

axla asi aTas dolars Tu ra-<br />

Rac msgavs Tanxas, romelsac,<br />

mTelma misma naTesaobam rom gayidos<br />

qoneba, mainc ver Seugroveben.<br />

am orive flangs, romelzec<br />

zemoT visaubre hyavs Tavisi proeqcia,<br />

anu warmomadgenlebi opoziciaSi,<br />

magram rogorc TviTon<br />

arian politikurad gacveTilebi,<br />

aseve es, maTi interesebis gamomxatveli<br />

opoziciac gacveTili,<br />

arafris maqnisi da ndoba dakargulia.<br />

aqedan gamomdinarea maT<br />

SigniT nerviuloba da daZabuloba.<br />

amas garda, amaT Soris cota<br />

dawinaurebuli vinc aris da visac<br />

tvini qoniT ara aqvs jer kidev<br />

gadapoxili elementarul<br />

ekonomikur gaTvlebs awarmoeben<br />

da fiqroben imdens, rom 7 miliardi<br />

gvaqvs ukve sagareo vali da<br />

male amaT sesxs aRaravin aRar<br />

miscems. am dros gviwevs procentebis<br />

gadaxdac, qveyanaSi ki<br />

mdgomareoba uaresdeba. amaT socialuri<br />

valdebulebebi unda gaistumron,<br />

miaCvies xalxi pensiebis<br />

da xelfasebis droulad darigebas,<br />

gansakuTrebiT Zalovani<br />

struqturebi. amitom sagareo da<br />

saSinao valdebulebebic rom gaistumron<br />

isev gaubedurebul<br />

qarTvel xalxs uReben kisridan<br />

fuls da Tan yidian yvelafers,<br />

ra Tqma unda, isev ruseTze.<br />

–anu Tqven fiqrobT xelisuflebas<br />

aranairi saTadarigo gegma<br />

ar aqvs<br />

–ara, orTqlis gamoSvebis me-<br />

Todi aRar muSaobs, radgan yvelam<br />

gaigo ukve vin vinaa. aseve<br />

aRar muSaobs sqema, romlis mixedviTac<br />

opoziciur partiebs<br />

protestis mopovebis, gadamuSavebis<br />

da daxarisxebis licenziebs<br />

aZlevdnen, imitom rom eseni<br />

protestis mopovebas veRar axerxeben.<br />

axla gamofxizlebis, gayofis<br />

Jami dgeba, amitom saWiroa<br />

Zalian kargad mofiqrebuli, Wkvianuri<br />

moqmedebebi.<br />

jer SexedeT, ra saxeebiT sxedan<br />

am parlamentSi, jado aqvT<br />

gakeTebuli Tu ra ubedurebaa es<br />

zustad aseTi saxeebi hqondaT<br />

1944 wels, omis damTavrebis win<br />

germanuli „nacmoZraobis“ wevrebs<br />

da analogiuradac daamTavreben<br />

eseni. axla saxelovani<br />

„axali memarjveneebisa“ da kidev<br />

ufro saxelovani „qristian–demokratebis“<br />

xelmoweris safuZvelze<br />

iseTi saarCevno kanoni SeimuSaves<br />

amaT, romlis Semdegac<br />

aRarc saRebavi iqneba, aRarc araferi<br />

da gveqneba pirdapir komunisturi<br />

arCevnebi. ai, ras niSnavs<br />

satanasTan TanamSromloba, esaa<br />

swored, meti ki araferi. me sul<br />

vambobdi da axlac igives vimeoreb,<br />

sanam bolomde ar gaaupatiureben<br />

amaTTan moTanamSromle<br />

partiebs da politikurad ar gaaneitraleben,<br />

manamde ar moeSvebian.<br />

es aris kanoni da daijeron<br />

erTxel da samudamod. Sexedon<br />

axla, ar gvanan gaupatiurebulebs<br />

sasaciloa, roca boboxi-<br />

Zis, meliqiSvilisa da kublaSvilis<br />

parlamentma unda dagidginos<br />

saarCevni siebi. ai, sadamde mivediT.<br />

Tu gindaT imasac getyviT,<br />

arCevnebi rom mova, ras ityvian<br />

sxva partiebi. erTi ityvis, Cven<br />

am uTanasworo brZola-<br />

Si pirvelad vebmebiTo.<br />

meore vRebulobT am gamowvevaso,<br />

mesame ityvis,<br />

qarTvelebo, Tqvenma aTma<br />

procentmac rom mii-<br />

Ros monawileoba, amaT<br />

gayalbeba aRar gamouvaT<br />

da a.S. imis nacvlad,<br />

rom marTlac realurad<br />

dazustdes saarCevno<br />

siebi da am erTi sakiTxis<br />

garSemo moxdes<br />

gaerTianeba. axla amboben<br />

Tanxebi sWirdeba am<br />

saqmeso, moiZies da vinmem<br />

uari uTxraT „eZiebde<br />

da hpovebdeo“ xom<br />

gagigiaT, magram amaT undaT<br />

ai, eg aris saintereso.<br />

lela arabuli

6 saerTo gazeTi #<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

oriode dRis win parlamentSi<br />

or parlamentars Soris<br />

incidenti moxda, romlis drosac<br />

akaki boboxiZe saakaSvilis<br />

avadxsenebas ambrazurasaviT<br />

gadaefara.<br />

sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT vesaubrebiT<br />

parlamentar petre<br />

mamraZes.<br />

_ batono petre, ratom<br />

mohyva Tqvens gamosvlas parlamentSi<br />

zogierTi nacionali<br />

parlamentarebis mxridan aseTi<br />

mwvave reaqcia, is, rac Tqven<br />

TqviT, ori welia ybadaRebuli<br />

Temaa mediisaTvis, iyo masSi<br />

raime axali Tu angariSis gasworebas<br />

hqonda adgili<br />

_ zogierTi palamentaris<br />

uRirsi saqcielis<br />

SefasebisaTvis, vfiqrob,<br />

drois daxarjva arc ki<br />

Rirs, miT umetes akaki<br />

boboxiZis gamo, romelsac<br />

sazogadoeba kargad<br />

icnobs, rogorc araseriozul<br />

kacs. is 1994<br />

wlis droidan iyo parlamentari<br />

da yvelas axsovs,<br />

rogor modioda iq<br />

nasvami da mikrofonSi<br />

dedas igineboda. Tumca,<br />

isic axsovs, rogor exveweboda<br />

SevardnaZes<br />

1993 wels, rom is ar<br />

gadamdgariyo. aseve, saintereso<br />

iyo mis dasacavad<br />

zogierTi parlamentaris<br />

saqcieli.<br />

imedze gasuli modelirebuli<br />

qronikis Semdeg `sqainiusma~<br />

msoflios erT-erTma<br />

yvelaze popularulma televiziam<br />

calke gadacema miuZRvna<br />

saqarTvelos _ saakaSvili da<br />

misi klounebis Teatri. am Teatris<br />

moqmedebas Cven vawydebiT<br />

yvela nabijze. ase moxda<br />

im dResac, rodesac boboxiZis<br />

Tanamoazreni cdilobdnen Cems<br />

provocirebas, Tumca, maT ar<br />

avyevi.<br />

ruseTis dumaSi rom Tqva<br />

spikerma grizlovma, rom parlamenti<br />

diskusiebis adgili<br />

ar ariso, amis ganxorcieleba<br />

surdaT parlamentarebs.<br />

wamyvani ucxouri gamocemebi<br />

uwodeben `rezinis Stamps~,<br />

romliTac saakaSvili Stampavs<br />

Tavis Tanamoazreebs da morig<br />

axirebul gadawyvetilebebs.<br />

internetSi am masalebis mokvleva<br />

yvelasaTvis xelmisawvdomia.<br />

albaT, araferi axali ar<br />

iyo imaSi, rac vTqvi, miTumetes<br />

adre, saakaSvils pirSi mivaxale<br />

2009 wlis ivlisSi<br />

rom 2008 wels ganaxorciela<br />

ra man samxedro politikuri<br />

avantiura `langarze~ miarTva<br />

saakaSvilma rusebs afxazeTi da<br />

`samxreT oseTi~ langriT miarTva,<br />

axla ki oficiantiviT emsaxureba _<br />

gemrielad miirTviTo...<br />

ruseTis samxedro politikur<br />

manqanas. imis saSualeba, rom<br />

oseTisa da afxazeTis teritoriebi<br />

maT samxedro bazebis adgilad<br />

eqciaT da ecnoT maTi<br />

damoukidebloba. ori weliwadia<br />

mas Semdeg gasuli da exla<br />

es sawyali adamianebi ram<br />

gaamwara, ver gavige. eWvia imisa,<br />

rom momaval parlamentSi<br />

isini ver moxvdebian da exla<br />

tyavidan Zvrebian imis gulisaTvis,<br />

raTa daumtkicon saakaSvils,<br />

rom isini erTgulebi<br />

arian `xazinis qurdebisagan<br />

Semdgari mmarTveli gundisa~,<br />

vinaidan CvenTan dRes `avtoritaruli<br />

partokratiaa~ gamefebuli<br />

da meti araferi. amitom<br />

kadruloben yvelafers. nebismieri<br />

adamiani uRirsi saqcieliT<br />

Tavis Tavs ayenebs Seuracxyofas<br />

da meti sxvas gansakuTrebiT<br />

ki imas, vinc isini<br />

aRzarda.<br />

_ Tqven Seuracxyofilad<br />

igrZeniT Tavi<br />

_ ara, iotisodenadac ara,<br />

miTumetes iq boboxiZeze uaresebic<br />

bevrni arian SeiZleba<br />

TavSekavebulni, magram zneobrivad<br />

uaresebi.<br />

erTma eqspertma miTxra,<br />

specialurad vuyureb am nacistebis<br />

samive televizias da<br />

davrwmundi, rom misi erTgulebi<br />

TiTzeCamosaTvlelni arian.<br />

20 kacic ki ver Seikribeba<br />

erTado. umravlesoba ki, romlebic<br />

iqnebian 116-117 kaci,<br />

kargad erkvevian imaSi, rac<br />

xdeba. bevri maTgani elodeba<br />

im dros, rodis daumTavrdebaT<br />

parlamentarobis vada. Tumca,<br />

imasac kargad xvdebian,<br />

rom maTze reJimis kontroli<br />

ar damTavrdeba.<br />

raki erTxel moxvdnen<br />

maT gundSi, maT yovel-<br />

Tvis gaakontroleben,<br />

miTumetes, Tu biznesi<br />

aqvT.<br />

rodesac 27 maiss<br />

daviT facaciam pirSi<br />

miaxala saakaSvils rom<br />

_ Sen xar mkvleli, na-<br />

Zirala da araadamiani<br />

da amaze pasuxs agebo.<br />

amis Semdeg me vTqvi,<br />

rom rac ar unda bevri<br />

Sekrebebi gamarTon nacionalebma<br />

da aqon da<br />

adidon saakaSvili, im<br />

erTi kacis erTi marTali<br />

fraza _ gadawonis maT<br />

mTel moqmedebas, vinaidan is<br />

Tavganwirvis fasad iyo naTqvami.<br />

_ televiziiT ar Canda, saubari<br />

Segawyvetines, magram<br />

saTqmeli ver daamTavreT, risi<br />

Tqma gindodaT<br />

_ saTqmeli me davamTavre,<br />

rogorc ki CairTo mikrofoni,<br />

incidenti arc mixsenebia, magram<br />

vTqvi, rom yoveli dRe, saakaSvilis<br />

reJimis pirobebSi,<br />

es aris dakarguli dro afxazebTan<br />

da osebTan dialogisa,<br />

maTi ndobis, megobrobisa da<br />

siyvarulis aRdgenisaTvis. yovel<br />

dRes axali moaqvs. is,<br />

rom `rkinis farda Cvens Soris<br />

aqedan Sendeba~, anu Cveni<br />

izolacia xdeba. parlamentis<br />

darbazSi mogviwoda jo baidenma,<br />

rom farTod gauReT kari<br />

Tqvens afxazebs da osebso.<br />

amis Semdeg evrogaerTinebam miiRo<br />

programa, rom Tbilisis<br />

miRma TviTon iqonion urTier-<br />

Toba am or regionTan. es ar<br />

niSnavs maTi mxridan aRiarebas,<br />

ara. es imas niSnavs, rom ruseTma<br />

saakaSvilis daxmarebiT<br />

rasac miaRwia, moinanios bolomde.<br />

me minda davamato, rom ara<br />

marto langarze dadebuli miarTva<br />

saakaSvilma ruseTs<br />

afxazeTi da oseTi, aramed mas<br />

Semdeg oficiantis pozaSi<br />

dgas da yoveldRe eubneba _<br />

gemrielad miirTviTo. amas aCvenebs<br />

misi moqmedebebi, tragediaa<br />

is, rom am xelisuflebas.<br />

sakuTari Zalauflebis Senar-<br />

CunebisaTvis yvelaferze xeli<br />

aqvT aRebuli da arafers ar<br />

akeTeben imisaTvis, rom saqar-<br />

Tvelo odesma gaerTiandes.<br />

_ batono petre, saakaSvilis<br />

mmarTvelobam SeiZleba<br />

Seuwyo xeli ruseTis ganmtkicebas<br />

afxazeTsa da oseTSi,<br />

magram, vfiqrob, es procesi<br />

ufro adre gamiznulad daiwyo,<br />

ubralod, Cumad mimdinareobda<br />

da TvalSisacemi ar<br />

iyo. am mizniT ar ewodaT am<br />

regionebs `samxreT oseTi~,<br />

`zemo afxazeTi~, ratom dayves<br />

es regionebi da ganacalkeves<br />

erTiani saqarTvelodan<br />

_ termini `zemo afxazeTi~<br />

Tavad saakaSvilma Seqmna. manamde<br />

ar arsebobda. SegaxsenebT,<br />

rom vidre kodoris xeobaSi<br />

saakaSvilma ar Seiyvana samxedro<br />

Zalebi da iq ar ganaTavsa<br />

afxazeTis mTavroba, romelTac<br />

iq Sesvla maSin ar undodaT,<br />

vidre man Tavad ar ganacxada<br />

kodorSi Casulma, rom iq, qveviT<br />

sxedan mSieri `hienebi~ _<br />

afxazebze Tqva, da sul cota<br />

xanSi Tqveni `mTavroba aqedan<br />

iq gadava soxumSio, manamde iq<br />

daZabuloba ar iyo. es misi<br />

sityvebi ki iyo katastrofuli<br />

Secdoma, ramac SemdgomSi ase-<br />

Ti mZime Sedegebi moitana. unda<br />

gvaxsovdes rom afxazebi<br />

kodoris xeobaSi ar Sesulan,<br />

iq mosaxleobas SeuZlia dabrundes,<br />

magram maTi Seferxeba<br />

xdeba aqedan. saqme imaSia, rom<br />

vinc dRes aqedan Tavis mSobliur<br />

kodorSi dabrundeba,<br />

iqidan aq veRar Camova, imitom<br />

rom mas jaSuSad CaTvlian.<br />

aseve uSlian axalgorelebs<br />

Cavidnen TavianT saxlebSi, moinaxulon<br />

iq mSoblebi da a.S<br />

axalgoric ase `miawebes~ samxreT<br />

oseTs. faqtobrivad, maSin<br />

is xalxi ZaliT gamodevnes im<br />

adgilebidan. maTi ZaliT gamodevnes<br />

im adgilebidan. maTSi<br />

ZaliT Caagdes panika, CoCeli<br />

da sxva nacionalebi dadiodnen<br />

megafonebiT da xalxs mouwodebdnen,<br />

mietovebinaT saxlebi<br />

da wamosuliyvnen. ar iyo es<br />

`langriT~ mirTmeva<br />

saakaSvilis xelisuflebam<br />

ver gaigo rom natosa da evrokavSirisaken<br />

`msvleloba~ Sewyda,<br />

exla ukusvliT mivdivarT.<br />

Tumca, ar scxvenia baramiZes,<br />

romelic hebelsis doneze<br />

ityueba da acxadebs, rom<br />

xorcis fasi imitom gaizarda,<br />

rom evropuli standartis sasaklaoebi<br />

moewyo, romelic evrokavSiris<br />

moTxovna iyovo. es<br />

mtknari sicruea, vinaidan maTi<br />

monopoliaa yvelafris SuaSi<br />

da ara evrokavSiri. metsac<br />

getyviT, rogorc faSistebis<br />

dros iyo, rom fabrikebi da<br />

qarxnebi formalurad iyo datovebuli<br />

da nacistebis iyo<br />

yvelaferi isea dResac. biznesmenebi<br />

mxolod TavianTi biznesis<br />

menejerebi arian mxolod<br />

da ara mepatroneebi. axlac<br />

igivea.<br />

evrokavSirisaTvis kargadaa<br />

cnobili, rom inflacia saqar-<br />

TveloSi ganpirobebulia, mxolod<br />

araswori ekonomikuri<br />

politikiT da ara evrokavSiris<br />

moTxovniT.<br />

_ amJamad axali fraqcia<br />

Seiqmna parlamentSi. `erToba<br />

samarTlianobisaTvis~, romlis<br />

SemadgenlobaSic SexvediT, ra<br />

mizani gaqvT<br />

_ fraqciis SemadgenlobaSi<br />

Sevedi imitom, rom fraqcias<br />

ufro meti berketi aqvs muSaobisaTvis,<br />

vidre calkeul deputats.<br />

mTavari gaRizianeba<br />

swored amanac gamoiwvia, ris<br />

gamoc Cemi Seuracxyofa scades,<br />

TviTon ki darCnen Seuacxyofilni.<br />

isini fraqcias<br />

ver marTaven, ver akontroleben,<br />

amitomac gacofdnen.<br />

yvelam is unda viRonoT,<br />

rom CauSeskus sisxliani scenari<br />

saqarTveloSi ar ganmeordes.<br />

eTer<br />

kasreliSvili<br />

ixileT `saerTo gazeTi~<br />

internetSi<br />

www.saertogazeti.net<br />

SemogvierTdiT FACEBOOK-ze

#<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

saerTo gazeTi<br />

7<br />

vidre saparlamento<br />

pozicia da opozicia sakomiteto<br />

mosmenaze simindis<br />

taroebiT xelSi darboda<br />

(kidev kargi, taroebiT<br />

xelSi da rame uaresi<br />

ar daemarTaT), Cven<br />

davsxediT, CavixedeT oficialur<br />

statistikur maCveneblebSi,<br />

calkeuli monacemebi<br />

gavamravleT, gavyaviT<br />

da garkveuli Sedegebic<br />

miviReT, iseTi, romelic<br />

bevr mniSvnelovan<br />

ambavs gvetyvis da bevr<br />

`saidumlos~ mohfens na-<br />

Tels. simindis taro argumenti<br />

ar aris. es poziciamac da opoziciamac<br />

kargad icis. ra aris argumenti<br />

da sad unda eZebon, es kidev ukeTesad<br />

ician. magram samwuxarod, ar eZeben, radgan<br />

maSin xmauri da cirkebi aRar gamova.<br />

Sesabamisad, veRarc sazogadoeba gaerToba.<br />

amis gareSe ki dRevandeli politikuri<br />

elitis fasi nulis tolia.<br />

saparlamento cirkebze mniSvnelovani<br />

is aferaa, rasac xelisufleba hibridul<br />

marcvalTan dakavSirebiT eweva<br />

da ris Sesaxebac glexebi ukve daufaravad<br />

saubroben. amjerad Cven kaxeTis<br />

ambebs mogaxsenebT, Tumca darwmunebuli<br />

varT, sxva regionebSic analogiuri situaciaa.<br />

simindSi damaluli<br />

ZaRlisTavi<br />

daviwyoT imiT, Tu rogor unda xelisuflebas,<br />

dagvajeros, rom amerikuli<br />

simindiT zRva mosavali miviReT da<br />

100 aTasi tona marcvali eqsportzec<br />

gava. komentarebis gareSe SemogTavazebT<br />

statistikur maCveneblebs da vnaxoT,<br />

ramdenad warmatebulia 2011 weli erTwliani<br />

kulturebisaTvis. bolo xuTi<br />

wlis ganmavlobaSi simindis marcvlis<br />

warmoeba ar iyo saxarbielo, ukanaskneli<br />

sami weliwadi ki mkveTri dacemiT<br />

gamoirCeoda. 2008 wels warmoebuli<br />

iyo 328 aTasi tona simindi, 2009 wels<br />

_ 291 aTasi, 2010 wels _ 141 aTasi<br />

tona. 2011 wlis statistika jer ar arsebobs,<br />

magram oficialuri struqturebi<br />

ukve avrceleben winaswar monacemebs.<br />

qarTuli sainformacio saagentoebis informaciiT,<br />

`saqarTvelos soflis meurneobis<br />

korporaciis cxeli<br />

xazis mier Catarda simindis<br />

warmoebis xelSewyobis programaSi<br />

monawile im fermerTa<br />

gamokiTxva, romlebmac simindis<br />

mosavali ukve aiRes. soflis<br />

meurneobis korporacia<br />

moxarulia gacnoboT, rom<br />

erT heqtarze maqsimalurma<br />

mosavlianobis donem 14 tona<br />

Seadgina, xolo minimalurma -<br />

2.5 tona, saSualo mosavlianobis<br />

done 1 heqtarze 6.6 tonas<br />

Seadgens~.<br />

mogvianebiT igive korporacia avrcelebs<br />

informacias, rom `simindis<br />

warmoebis xelSewyobis programis<br />

menejerma, daviT lobJaniZem,<br />

Seajama proeqtis Sedegebi.<br />

man aRniSna, rom simindis<br />

warmoebaSi wamyvan raions<br />

lagodexi warmoadgens.<br />

Sexvedraze konsultantebma<br />

fermerebs gaacnes „pioneris“<br />

rekomendaciebi ukeTesi mosavlianobis<br />

misaRebad. aRniSnul<br />

iqna, rom qveynis masStabiT<br />

daTesili hibridis mTliani<br />

farTobi (23 400 ha) sakmarisia<br />

mosavlianobis da gatarebuli<br />

agroprocedurebis Sesafaseblad~.<br />

Tu hibriduli simindi 23 400 heqtarze<br />

daiTesa da saheqtaro mosavalma<br />

saSualod, 6,6 tona Seadgina, gamodis,<br />

rom mTeli qveynis masStabiT, hibriduli<br />

simindiT miRebuli mosavali 154, 440<br />

tonaa. rogorc xedavT, es maCvenebeli<br />

bevriT arafriT aWarbebs SarSandel monacemebs.<br />

bunebrivi katastrofebis gamo,<br />

wels Cveulebrivi wesiT moyvanil marcvleuls<br />

bevri araferi<br />

miucia glexisaTvis,<br />

esec yvelasaTvis cnobilia.<br />

maSin sad iSova<br />

kvezerelma esqportze<br />

gasatani simindi<br />

ai, ZaRlis Tavic<br />

swored aq aris damaluli.<br />

`saerTo gaze-<br />

Ti~ ukve werda imis<br />

Sesaxeb, Tu rogor<br />

`motexa~ soflis meurneobis<br />

saministrom<br />

amerikidan Semotanili<br />

marcvali, glexebis<br />

umetesobas ki adgilze<br />

gadamuSavebuli da ucxod<br />

SefuTuli Tesli<br />

Seasyides amerikulis fasad. bunebrivia,<br />

glexebisa da fermerebis umravlesoba,<br />

anu 80 procenti mainc am proeqtiT ukmayofilo<br />

darCa. risTvis sWirdeboda es<br />

manevri xelisuflebas, am erTi Tvis win<br />

gaugebari iyo. maSin gamovTqviT varaudi,<br />

rom saministrom didi fuli gaakeTa,<br />

radgan iaffasiani qarTuli marcvali amerikulis<br />

fasad gaasaRa. axla SegviZlia<br />

am varauds davumatoT isic, rom xelisuflebam<br />

fulTan erTad piaric gaikeTa:<br />

xom xedavT, qveyana Sendeba, pirvelad saqarTvelos<br />

istoriaSi simindis eqsports<br />

viwyebTo.<br />

rogorc Cans, kvezereli SarSan Senaxuli<br />

fuTebis gaxsnas iwyebs, ufro sworad,<br />

sazRvargareT gatanas. iqidan Semotanil<br />

fuls rogor gaiyofen, es ukve<br />

problema aRar aris. cnobisaTvis, saqar-<br />

TveloSi simindis fqvilis fasi TandaTan<br />

izrdeba da sam lars uaxlovdeba. iseTi<br />

gasagiJebeli mosavali rom iyos, rogorc<br />

amas xelisufleba apiarebs, mWadis fqvili<br />

axla yvelaze iafi produqti iqneboda.<br />

ekonomikas ar uyvars gadaxvevebi da<br />

yovelTvis ise iqceva, rogorc amas obieqturi<br />

kanonebi moiTxovs.<br />

ase rom, hibriduli marcvliT xelisuflebam<br />

ori kurdReli daiWira: rogorc<br />

TviTon acxadeben, simindis eqsportidan<br />

40 milion dolarze meti Semova<br />

da rac yvelaze mniSvnelovania, saarCevno<br />

wlis dasawyisSi `didi aRmSeneblobis~<br />

Sesaxeb didi piari gaikeTes. verafers<br />

ityvi, ician biWebma muSaoba!<br />

`sokari~ buxrebidan<br />

amosul bols daiTvlis<br />

kaxeTSi, isev kaxeTze unda visaubroT,<br />

radgan bolo ori Tvea, gamudmebiT<br />

gviwevs iq yofna, gazifikaciisa da gazmomaragebis<br />

sakiTxebi, ZiriTadad, kompania<br />

`sokaris~ kompetenciaa,<br />

radgan adgilobrivi qselebis<br />

umetes nawils es kompania<br />

flobs. Tu ori-sami<br />

wlis win gazis miyvana<br />

ojaxebs 150 lari ujdebodaT,<br />

axla es siamovneba<br />

500 lari gaxda da Sesabamisad,<br />

garTulda kidec<br />

axali abonentebis mozidva.<br />

amas emateba isic, rom soflebSi,<br />

sadac gaTbobis sezoni<br />

7-8 Tve grZeldeba,<br />

mudmivad gazis gamoyeneba<br />

zedmetad Zviri saqmea da<br />

mosaxleoba cdilobs, sul<br />

xelisuflebis axali<br />

`saukunis maqinacia~<br />

agrarul Temaze<br />

anu rogor iSova kvezerelma<br />

saeqsportod hibriduli simindi<br />

Tu ara, nawilobriv mainc SeSa miaSvelos<br />

gasaTbobad.<br />

paralelurad, soflis mosaxleoba<br />

xedavs, rom SeSa gaZvirda da Zneli sa-<br />

Sovari gaxda. energetikis saministros<br />

informaciiT, ivlisidan amoqmedda axali<br />

wesebi da mosaxleoba SeSis mopovebisas,<br />

zogierTi SezRudvisgan gaTavisuflda.<br />

axla moqalaqes SeuZlia, imdeni SeSa<br />

moWras, ramdenic sWirdeba. saministros<br />

ganmartebiT, moqalaqe erT kubur metr<br />

SeSaze bankSi ixdis 6 lars (3 lari momsaxurebis,<br />

3 mosakrebeli) da specialurad<br />

gamoyofili socialuri tyekafidan<br />

Sesabamisi odenobis SeSa gamoaqvs. amas-<br />

Tan, SeSis moWris dro SezRuduli ar<br />

aris. Sesabamisi baraTis aRebis SemTxvevaSi<br />

momxmarebels SeSis moWra sasurvel<br />

dros SeuZlia.<br />

am Tavisuflebis miuxedavad, TiTqmis<br />

yvela regionSi SeSis damuSaveba gar-<br />

Tulda. umravlesobas tyidan saSeSe masalis<br />

gamosatanad muSebis daqiraveba<br />

uwevs, rac sakmaod Zviri jdeba. dablob<br />

adgilebSi tyeebis ZiriTadi nawili gaCexilia,<br />

amitom mosaxleoba iZulebulia,<br />

mTebSi avides, rac kidev ufro aZvirebs<br />

produqcias.<br />

rogorc CvenTvis gaxda cnobili,<br />

problemis mogvareba xelisuflebam Cveuli<br />

meTodebiT scada. am xerxs Cven `mexan-<br />

Zris sindroms~ vuwodebT. sadac cecxlia,<br />

midi da miasxi wyali, mere ra, Tu xvale<br />

ufro uaresi xanZari SeiZleba gaCndes!<br />

rogorc kaxeTis soflebSi laparakoben,<br />

`sokars~ gadawyvetili aqvs, gaakontrolos<br />

sakuTari abonentebis mier SeSis Sesyidvisa<br />

da gamoyenebis faqtebi. ara gjeraT<br />

am kiTxvas kaxelebi ase pasuxoben:<br />

rac Worad Tqmula, yvelaferi gamarTlebula<br />

da es ratomRa iqneba tyuili!<br />

rogor gaakontrolebs gazis kompania<br />

am situacias, CvenTvis Zneli warmosadgenia.<br />

oficialurad aravin akeTebs komentars<br />

da pirad saubrebSi acxadeben, rom<br />

sisuleleze komentari araseriozulia.<br />

soflis mosaxleobas pasuxi aqac mzada<br />

aqvs: amboben, gazis inkasatorebi mTeli<br />

dRis ganmavlobaSi daakvirdebian sakuTari<br />

abonentebis saxlebs da romeli sakvamuridanac<br />

amosul bols dainaxaven, im<br />

ojaxs jarimis qviTrebiT Tavze daecemiano.<br />

am varaudis simarTleSi eWvi ar eparebaT<br />

da zamTris mosvlas SiSiTa da gulis<br />

kankaliT elodebian. laparakoben<br />

imazec, rom gaTbobis uzrunvelsayofad,<br />

`sokari~ apirebs specialuri gamaTbobeli<br />

Rumelebis darigebas. . . arc Tu iaf<br />

fasad. adgilobrivebis informaciiT, SesaZlebeli<br />

iqneba ganvadebis gakeTebac,<br />

radgan erTdroulad asobiT laris gadamxdeli<br />

sofelSi bevri ar aris.<br />

kidev erTi argumenti, romelsac kaxelebi<br />

iyeneben sakuTari varaudebis gasamyareblad,<br />

aseTia: ra, ar ikadreben Tu<br />

jer ar ukadriaT! am SemTxvevaSi mkadrebeli<br />

xelisuflebaa, radgan sofladac<br />

kargad moexsenebaT, rom `sokaris~ msgavsi<br />

nebismieri kompania xelisuflebis nebis<br />

iqiT nabijsac ver gadadgams da rac<br />

nacebisTvis sarfiania, im gadawyvetilebas<br />

miiRebs.<br />

Cvenis mxriv davamatebT, rom saeWvod<br />

emTxveva erTmaneTs saministros gadawyvetileba<br />

imis Sesaxeb, rom moqalaqes SeuZlia,<br />

nebismieri raodenobis SeSa awarmoos<br />

da is ambavi, rom tyeebSi am etapze<br />

mosaWreli xeebis deficitia. moWris<br />

Tavisuflebasa da masalis deficits xelisufleba,<br />

bunebrivia, araekonomikuri<br />

meTodebiT daaregulirebs, radgan sxvanairi<br />

moqmedeba mas ar sCvevia. piarisTvis<br />

ilaparakebs, rom moqalaqeebs sruli Tavisufleba<br />

aqvT, Seisyidon da daamzadon<br />

SeSa, ramdenic undaT, sinamdvileSi ki<br />

Sesyidvis msurvelebs gazis kompanias daayenebs<br />

Tavze iasauliviT da kargi biWi<br />

xar, midi da gaumklavdi!<br />

mainc Zalian sainteresoa,<br />

rogor moiqceva `sokari~ da<br />

ra samarTlebriv safuZvels<br />

mouZebnis sakuTar moqmedebas!<br />

ufro saintereso ki is<br />

gaxlavT, rom kaxeTis soflebSi<br />

eWvic ar eparebaT, xelisufleba<br />

rasac unda, imas<br />

ikadrebs. ras vizamT, adamianebi<br />

cxovrebaSi xangrZlivi<br />

gamocdilebis mixedviT ake-<br />

Teben daskvnebs.<br />

manana gegiZe

8 saerTo gazeTi #<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

2003 wels, Cveni erovnuli<br />

Wiri `nac. moZraoba~, xelisuflebaSi<br />

swored maSin moeTria, roca<br />

ruseTis dRevandeli premieri putini,<br />

prezidenti iyo. hoda, imitom<br />

rom swored ruseTis politikuri<br />

avantiura gaxldaT e.w.<br />

`vardebis revolucia~, kargad unda<br />

gaxsovdeT, isic rom,<br />

maSin `vardosanTa~<br />

xelisuflebaSi mosvlas<br />

piradad akontrolebda<br />

ruseTis maSindeli<br />

sagareo saqmeTa ministri,<br />

dediT qarTveli<br />

da q.axmetaSi gazrdili<br />

igor ivanovi. isic<br />

gemaxsovrebaT, am farsis<br />

(revolucias vgulisxmob)<br />

ukeT SesaniRbad,<br />

batoni ivanovi rogor<br />

dafrinavda qalaqidan<br />

qalaqSi, rogor gamodioda<br />

saakaSvilis<br />

momxreTa mitingebze da<br />

rogor `evedreboda~ eduard<br />

SevardnaZesa da<br />

aslan abaSiZes gza `demokratiisTvis~<br />

daeTmoT.<br />

rogorc mosalodneli iyo,<br />

kargad gawerili SeTqmuleba. (gegmis<br />

uzustesi detalebis CaTvliT)<br />

warmatebiT dasrulda da<br />

xelisuflbaSic is movida, vinc<br />

jer kidev 90-iani wlebidan iwvr-<br />

Tneboda kievis elitarul `mwvane<br />

batalionSi~, anu kgb-s uSualo<br />

kontrols daqvemdebarebul sajariso<br />

nawilSi da visac genetikurad<br />

mosdgamda yofiliyo iseTi,<br />

rogorc mxolod WeSmariti Cekisti<br />

unda yofiliyos. albaT, mixvdiT<br />

viszec vsaubrob, xom diax,<br />

mixeil saakaSvilze mogaxsenebT<br />

Zvirfaso mkiTxvelo da nu damiwyebT,<br />

Zalian gTxovT Segonebas,<br />

ra SuaSia ruseTi, anda `kgb~, roca<br />

saakaSvili amerikelebis da<br />

somxuri lobis daxmarebiT movida<br />

xelisuflebaSio diax, saakaSvili<br />

marTlac somxuri lobis daxmarebiTac<br />

movida xelisuflebaSi,<br />

magram somxeTis respublika visi<br />

mTavari strategiuli partnioria<br />

samxreT kavkasiaSi<br />

ase, rom, saakaSvili ruseTamerikis<br />

erToblivi `proeqtia~,<br />

geTanxmebiT, magram, modiT, imazec<br />

SevTanxmdeT, rom sabWoTa kavSiris<br />

daSlac ruseT-amerikis urTierTSeTanxmebiT<br />

moxda da am avantiuraSic<br />

sargebeli erToblivad<br />

naxes orma mega saxelmwifom! rogor<br />

rogor da humanitaruli<br />

biznesisgan Semosuli miliardebiT<br />

farmabiznesisgan Semosuli miliardebiT,<br />

iaraRis vaWrobidan<br />

Semosuli miliardebiT da rac<br />

yvelaze mTavaria, rkinis kedlis<br />

gaRma gasuli adamianebis imedgacruebiT<br />

_`aRqmuli miwis~ miTis<br />

garSemo imaT sasargeblod damTavrda,<br />

saidanac es adamianebi gaiqcnen<br />

Tavis droze anu, sazRvargareT<br />

gaqceuli `sabWoTa monebis~<br />

evropel da amerikel monebad qcevis<br />

realobam, wasul adamianebSi<br />

imedgacrueba gamoiwvia da maT,<br />

droTa ganmavlobaSi isev samSobloSi<br />

Camosvlis survili gauCina!<br />

sabWoTa adamianebisaTvis, yovel<br />

SemTxvevaSi moralis TvlsazrisiT,<br />

garkveuli CarCoebi, sabWoTa<br />

ideologiis wyalobiT, ase Tu ise<br />

arsebobda, magram `kedels miRma~<br />

sul sxvagvari faseulobebis danaxvam,<br />

maTSi zneobrivi protesti<br />

gamoiwvia da amanac ganapiroba is,<br />

rom maTi mentaloba am kuTxiT<br />

safrTxis qveS SeiZleba damdgariyo.<br />

mokled, sxvisi ar vici, magram<br />

Cvenma `monebi~ marTlac dafiqrdnen<br />

e.w. `dasavlur Rirebulebebze~<br />

da iynoses is saSiSroebac,<br />

romelic ucxoeTSi gazrdil maT<br />

Svilebs SeiZleba damuqrebodaT!<br />

Tu akvirdebiT, Cvengan wasuli<br />

emigrantebis udidesi nawili, Svilebis<br />

gareSea gasuli sazRvargareT<br />

da miuxedavad imisa, rom saqarTveloSi<br />

swavla-ganaTlebis<br />

xarisxi Zalian dabalia, mainc aq<br />

toveben Tavis Svilebs, rom ar gadajiSdnen<br />

da is evropul-amerikuli<br />

seqsualuri `Rirebulebebi~<br />

ar Seisisxlxorcon, romelsac,<br />

rogorc Cveni religia, ise erovnuli<br />

tradicia krZalavs!<br />

aba, daakvirdiT risi eSinia<br />

yvelaze metad qarTvels da raze<br />

reagirebs umal erovnul faseulobebze,<br />

TviTmyofadobaze, eTnikur<br />

ricxovnobaze da religiis<br />

dacvaze, xom `amerikelebis egidiT~<br />

mosulma saakaSvilmac xom am<br />

yvelafers daartya umal anu hoda,<br />

rom daartya, qarTulma qvecnobiermac<br />

gadarCenis instinqtiT,<br />

im mxares miatriala goni, saidanac,<br />

rogorc religiuri, ise fizikuri<br />

daculobis TvalsazrisiT,<br />

bolo 80-90 weli araferi damuq-<br />

ixileT `saerTo gazeTi~<br />

internetSi<br />

www.saertogazeti.net<br />

SemogvierTdiT FACEBOOK-ze<br />

`sukinsini~ `sukis sinebiT ~<br />

dakompleqtebuli saqarTvelos<br />

Zveli da axali xelisufleba<br />

vovas molodinSia!<br />

rebia da piriqiT, privilegirebulobis<br />

ambicia gauCina. mokled<br />

rom giTxraT, saakaSvilma qarTvelebis<br />

udides nawils swored `amerikelebis~<br />

egidiT sabWoTa epoqa<br />

moanatra da didi albaTobiT,<br />

afxazeTSi, cxinvalSi da Tbilis-<br />

Si inspirirebuli ZmaTamkvleli<br />

omebic, nawilobriv, am monatrebis<br />

winapiroba iyo, oRond sxva prezidentebis<br />

mier dawyebuli!<br />

bevri dameTanxmeba imaSi, rom<br />

2003 wlis noembris avantiura<br />

eduard SevardnaZis gareSe warmoudgeneli<br />

iyo, radgan batoni eduardic<br />

`kgb~-s maRalCinosania (yofili<br />

kgb-Snikebi ar arseboben) Tu<br />

Rrmad CavixedavT, e.w. SevardnaZistTa<br />

`sakrebuloSi~,<br />

umal davinaxavT, rom batoni<br />

eduardi Tavis garSemo, mxolod<br />

da mxolod im adamianebs<br />

ikrebda, romlebic<br />

`kgb~-s kargad hyavda Seswavlilebi,<br />

gamocdilebi da rac<br />

mTavaria, uxerxuli kompromatebiT<br />

daxunZlulebi! mas-<br />

Tan SemTxveviT aravin xvdeboda,<br />

dawyebuli studentiT,<br />

damTavrebuli artistiT.<br />

`moqalaqeTa kavSiric~ ise daakompleqta,<br />

ZiriTadi birTvi sul yofili<br />

Cekistebis da yofili jala-<br />

Tebis badiSiSvilebi iyvnen, magram<br />

imitom, rom, ufro `demokratiuli~,<br />

ufro Tanamedrove elferi<br />

SesZenoda `perestroikis~ Semdgomi<br />

qveynebis politikur iersaxes,<br />

axalgazrdebis mozidvac daiwyo<br />

da naxeT, am segmentSic ra `saxeebis~<br />

wamoweva daiwyo batonma<br />

eduardma, piradad me, sul raRac<br />

oriode wlis win gavige, rom<br />

Jurnalisti inga grigolia Turme<br />

studentobis periodSi `moqalaqe-<br />

Ta kavSiris~ wevri iyo, iseve rogorc,<br />

studenti levan vefxvaZe,<br />

magram aq personalebze ki ar aris<br />

saqme, aramed imaSi, rom `kgb~-es<br />

generlis partiaSi, niWieri axalgazrdebis<br />

mozidva-gadabirebis<br />

faqtebi xdeboda da Semdeg am<br />

axalgazrdebs, karieruli aRmasvlis<br />

paralelurad saWiro dros<br />

da saWiro momentSi ise aTamaSebdnen,<br />

rogorc mizanSewonilad miaCndaT!<br />

aseve `kgbs~ generlis eduard<br />

SevardnaZis marionetebi iyvnen<br />

da arian is tipebi, romlebic<br />

70-iani wlebis saqarTveloSi `eris<br />

saxeebad~ iqcnen da romlebmac,<br />

90 wlebis sisxliani dapirispirebis<br />

dros, metad uaryofi-<br />

Tad warmoaCines sakuTari Tavebi!<br />

qarTvelTa mteri mixeil saakaSvilic<br />

eduard SevardnaZis `moqalaqeTa<br />

kavSiris~ pirtitvela<br />

cru raindi iyo Cekisti winaprebiT<br />

rom aRaraferi vTqva goka gabaSvilze,<br />

miSa maWavarianze, daviT<br />

baqraZeze, xaTuna gogoriSvilze,<br />

nino burjanaZeze, Zmeb kublaSvilebze<br />

da yvela imaze, visi winaprebic<br />

erTgulad emsaxuren sabWo-<br />

Ta reJims da vinc qarTvelebis<br />

sisxlis smiT, jerac ver gamZRara!<br />

SevardnaZis uSualo garemocva<br />

iyo da aris dRemde is `naRebi~<br />

sazogadoebac, romlebmac daCoqvisken<br />

mouwodes qarTvelebs rus-<br />

Tavelis gamzirze. mere, ra, rom<br />

miSam maTze erTxel `Carecxilebi~<br />

Tqva tyvia esrola romelimes Tu<br />

ra, cixeebSi gamoketa<br />

samwuxaroa, da Zalze sagulisxmo<br />

is faqtic, rom Cveni qar-<br />

Tuli mediac CaTreulia `sistemis~<br />

kvlav Semobrunebis saqmeSi<br />

da rac dro gadis, es iseTi aSkara<br />

xdeba, dafiqrebad namdvilad<br />

Rirs!<br />

Tqven rogor ggoniaT, kreml-<br />

Si ar ician faseulobaTa gadafasebis<br />

erT-erTi saukeTeso xerxi<br />

ra aris CvenTan mimarTebaSi rusebma<br />

mSvenivrad ician, rom ver<br />

vitanT siduxWires! xangrZlivad<br />

ar SegviZlia omebi imitom, rom<br />

cotani davrCiT da ar gvaqvs sakuTari<br />

samxedro industria! gadaveCvieT<br />

Wraqs, e.w. `kerasinkebs~,<br />

anu gaTbobis da komfortis gare-<br />

Se cxovreba ar SegviZlia! vmeryeobT<br />

da vixrebiT `viTarca lerwamni~<br />

qaris nebismieri mimarTulebiT!<br />

aRar gvaqvs erovnuli ideologia<br />

da religiis safrTxis<br />

SemTxvevaSi ki imaT mivaSurebT,<br />

vinc Cveni erTmorwmunea da aba,<br />

gamoicaniT, Cvens samezobloSi vin<br />

aris aseTi<br />

yvela qveynas Tavis<br />

arCevanSi gaumarjos, magram<br />

saqarTvelos mosaxleoba<br />

rodis unda<br />

mixvdes, netav, rom SevardnaZemdec<br />

da misi meore<br />

dabrunebis drosac,<br />

aseve 2003 wlis noember-<br />

Sic demokratiisaTvis<br />

ki ar miuciaT xma, aramed<br />

`kgb~-s misces!<br />

ratom vici, iquxeben axla<br />

`nacebic~, `Sevistebic~, da vai<br />

`opozicionerebic~, magram moTmineba,<br />

moTmineba, `kniazebo~! getyviT,<br />

ratomac: jer erTi imitom,<br />

rom Tqven rom okupants eZaxiT,<br />

mogenatraT vova<br />

waikuzeT, mova!!!<br />

swored im qveyanas auwieT `satopke<br />

padaCa~ 2008 wlis agvistoSi,<br />

roca saomari avantiura daiwyeT<br />

da ruseTs mieciT kartblanSi<br />

msoflio batonobaze ufro xmama-<br />

Rali gancxadebebi rom gaekeTebina!!!<br />

diax, Tqveni erToblivi SeTanxmebiT<br />

daiwyo 1 dRiani omi da saqarTvelos,<br />

rogorc teritoriul<br />

erTeuls, karga mozrdili miwis<br />

naWeric Tqveni xelSewyobiT CamoaWeriT.<br />

diax, swored agvistos omis<br />

Semdeg sul raRac 3 TveSi, 31 dekembers<br />

mihyideT ruseTs engurhesi<br />

da iqamde, anu xelisuflebaSi<br />

mosvlis dRidan asxvisebT maTze<br />

wyals, dens, heqtrobiT miwebs,<br />

oqros sabadoebs, wiaRiseul simdidreebs<br />

da yvela strategiuli<br />

Rirebulebis obieqtebsac!<br />

gana sasacilo da imavdroulad<br />

satirali ar aris isic, rom<br />

okupant qveyanas TbilisSi okupaciis<br />

muzeumebs uSenebT da meore<br />

xeliT aZlevT am yvelafers `Zvirfaso<br />

nacebo~ da `nacebis~ nawylSi<br />

SemZvralo `opozicionerebo<br />

iqneb, amitomac gamoecxadeT miSas<br />

moratoriumSi `kgb~-s gegmis nawilia,<br />

aba, ra jandabaa, roca parlamentis<br />

orgzis Tavmjdomare,<br />

orgzis prezidentis movaleobis<br />

Semsrulebeli burjanaZec da yofili<br />

premier-ministri zurab no-<br />

Raidelic `CrdiloeTis didi daTvis<br />

Tanavarskvlavedidan~ Camogicvivdnen<br />

fexebidan da Tqven didi<br />

umravlesobiT isini erTxmad air-<br />

CieT am postebze<br />

gana sasacilo da satirali ar<br />

aris `Zvirfaso~ `nacebo~ da `nacebis<br />

nawylebo~ is, rom warsulSi<br />

Tqveni mama-papani, jer SevardnaZis<br />

qveda sacvlebis dauTovebaSi ityavebdnen<br />

xelebs, xolo mogvianebiT,<br />

es `saSviliSvilo~ misia, axla<br />

Tqven itvireT saakaSvilTan mimarTebaSi<br />

da `demokratias~ ki qadagebT<br />

saerTod, erTgvari tragi-komedia<br />

ar aris isic, rom qveynis

#<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w. saerTo gazeTi<br />

9<br />

dazvervis Sefi beJuaSvili sagareo<br />

saqmeTa ministri, vaSaZe Tavdacvis<br />

yofili ministri kezeraSvili,<br />

Sinagan saqmeTa ministri, vano<br />

merabiSvilic ki ucxo qveynis<br />

moqalaqeebi gyavT (sxvaTa Soris,<br />

vano merabiSvils ormag moqalaqeobaze<br />

informacia CemTan interviuSi<br />

rusma Jurnalistma maqsim<br />

SevCenkom momawoda) anda is,<br />

`buTxuza~ benduqa rom daniSneT<br />

ekonomikis ministrad da mTeli<br />

saqarTvelos umdidresi obieqtebi,<br />

ori qveynis moqalaqe ministrs<br />

rom CauTvaleT xelSi.<br />

axla `wvrilfexoba~ ra mosatania<br />

am sufraze, magram kidev<br />

ramdens gidevT jibeSi ori pasporti,<br />

`Zvirfaso~ nacebo, daTvlili<br />

gaqvT e.w. opozicia rom<br />

farulad da aSkaradac, Crdiloe-<br />

Tisken gadaxrilia nac. moZraobas-<br />

Tan, anu `moqalaqeTa kavSirTan~<br />

erTad, esec, xom faqtia is ki<br />

arada, TbilisSi CarCenili~, moskovSi<br />

`paklonze~ ver Casulebi<br />

rom kbilebs awakwakeben `xaziain<br />

barin~-Tan dagvianebuli audienciis<br />

gamo, raSia netav saqme e.i.<br />

ufro naTlad rom gangimartoT: _<br />

Tqveni da miSas orbitaze mbrunavi<br />

opozicia rom ruseTumeebi<br />

gyavT da erTad rom agrZelebT<br />

kremlis da `kgb~-s prezident saakaSvils,<br />

iqneb gvipasuxoT tyuils<br />

vambob Tu marTals<br />

2003 wlis noembris<br />

23-Si vin gagiRoT parlamentis<br />

karebi da vin SegiyvanaT<br />

Jivil-xiviliT<br />

sxdomaTa darbazSi, gaxsovT<br />

Tqven Tu ar gaxsovT,<br />

me maxsovs da axlave gagaxsenebT,<br />

eseni iyvnen<br />

_`sukis~, anu igive `kgb~s<br />

`kadrovi generali~ valeri<br />

xaburzania, `kgb~-s<br />

generali badri biwaZe<br />

da aseve `kgb~-s generali<br />

aw gardacvlili avTandil<br />

ioseliani!<br />

isic ki maxsovs, Zalian rom<br />

SetopeT da sxdomaTa darbazis<br />

lewva rom daiwyeT namdvili revolucia<br />

rom gegonaT Tqveni Cekisturi<br />

speqtakli, avTo ioselianma<br />

ra sityvebi uTxra pirtitvela<br />

`kgb~-s virTxa giorgi arvela-<br />

Zes (dRes telekompnia `imedis~<br />

Sefi): `davai exla, Tqvens xalxs<br />

mokideT xeli da parlamentis win<br />

mitingze daiTeseTo~ _ avTo ioselianis<br />

da arvelaZis dialogis,<br />

amsaxveli fotoc arsebobs da es<br />

foto `zurgidan gadaRebuli revoluciis~<br />

fasdaudebeli dokumenturi<br />

masalis brwyinvale nimu-<br />

Sia! `saerTo gazeTis~ mkiTxvels<br />

vpirdebi, rom am fotos uaxloes<br />

momavalSi aucileblad davbeWdavT!<br />

aba, `nacebo~, iqneb mipasuxoT,<br />

ra undoda Tqveni revoluciis<br />

`komandirebad~ maSin, eduard<br />

SevardnaZis da `kgb~-s yurmoWril<br />

oficrobas ar miTxraT axla _<br />

`Cvens mxares gadmovidnen da imitomo~<br />

Tu marTla ase ggoniT, asjer<br />

vai, Tqvens patrons! magram,<br />

saxalxod Tu ara, gulSi xom sa-<br />

TiTaod iciT is, rom _ arc erTi<br />

maTgani ar iyaviT okeanisgaRmeli<br />

`demokrati~ da sul yvela erTad<br />

aRebulebi mSobliuri `kgb~-s mier<br />

meZavebad qceuli araraobaTa<br />

`erTiani gundi~ iyaviT ra mniSvneloba<br />

aqvs stalinis Zegls daangrevT<br />

Tu valodia leninis fituls<br />

daafasebT, amiT Tqveni warsuli<br />

da Sinagani mwramsi Seicvleba<br />

Tqveni gundis wevrebi iyvnen<br />

is tvingarecxili qarTvelebic,<br />

romlebic kudSi dasdevdnen da is<br />

qarTvelebic, romlebic anaforebis<br />

qveS, bibliis nacvlad, ZerJinkis<br />

ficis wigns malavdnen! swored<br />

amitomac ar movidnen maSin<br />

axali parlamentis sakurTxeblad<br />

da speqtakli rom iyo gasaTamaSebeli<br />

23 noembers, esec mSvenivrad<br />

moexsnebodaT.<br />

Zalian ar mindoda 90-iani<br />

wlebis movlenebs Sevexebodi, magram<br />

am SemTxvevaSi, vfiqrob, aucilebelia,<br />

radgan igive `kgb~-s xeli<br />

maSinac aSkara iyo da maSinac<br />

umaRles ierarqiebs, swordac rom<br />

`kageb~-Snikebi ipyrobdnen!<br />

arc moWorils vambob da arc<br />

aravis naTqvams ar vimeoreb. rogorc<br />

ityvian, sando wyarosgan piradad<br />

momismenia, rom: `kgb~-s mier<br />

iyvnen daverbovkebuli kaTolikos<br />

patriarqi ilia II, akaki asaTiani,<br />

nemo burWulaZe, Tengiz kitovani,<br />

Tengiz sigua, erTi cnobili poeti<br />

da sxva uamravi adamiani! romelTa<br />

`kliCkebic~ kargad CamrCa<br />

mexsierebaSi _ `Wola~ is poeti<br />

iyo, `iverieli~ _ patriarqi, `maliSi~<br />

_ kako asaTiani, `kilaZe~ _<br />

nemo burWulaZe, `xudoJnik~ _<br />

Tengiz kitovani da Tengiz siguas<br />

ki, mgoni `doqtors~ da `akademik~-s<br />

eZaxdnen.<br />

gasaocaria, rom kako<br />

asaTiani _ `maliSi~ gaxda<br />

erovnuli mTavrobis<br />

parlamentis Tavmjdomare<br />

da isic gasaocaria,<br />

rom maSindeli parlamenti<br />

da prezidenti<br />

`iverielad~ wodebulma<br />

ilia II-m akurTxa. Tavdacvis<br />

ministrad `xudoJniki~<br />

kituSa dainiSna<br />

da mTeli mTavroba ki<br />

Tengiz siguam Caibara!<br />

axla, modiT, imaze visaubroT,<br />

am 20-wliani jojoxeTuri rkalidan<br />

ratom ver vaRwevT Tavs amaze<br />

pasuxi Salva amirejibma jer<br />

kidev gasul saukuneSi gasca, roca<br />

Tqva, rom: `erma, romelmac<br />

1801 wls monarqiaSi daiZina, 1918<br />

wels respublikaSi gaiRviZao~,<br />

magram ramdenad organuli iyo es<br />

gaRviZeba qarvelobisTvis, am mcire,<br />

magram genialurad naTqvam<br />

frazaSic naTlad ar ikiTxeba axla,<br />

modiT, 1921 wlis daZinebaze<br />

da 1991 wels gaRviZebaze davfiqrdeT<br />

_ viciT, ki zustad, sad gaviRviZeT<br />

hoda, dRemde rom ver<br />

gagvirkvevia _ `demokratiaSi~<br />

varT, `anarqiaSi~, `depoSi~<br />

Tu saerTodac,<br />

viRacis ukanalSi, es<br />

aris mTavari da Tu ufro<br />

farTod gavaxelT<br />

Tvals, ueWvelad davinaxavT,<br />

rom isev `kgb~s<br />

brWyalebSi varT,<br />

isev komunistebi gvbatonoben<br />

da isev im<br />

gzas vtkepniT, romelze<br />

gavlac marTalia, ki<br />

gvindoda, magram adgilidanac<br />

ver daviZariT<br />

bevri vai qarTveli<br />

`megzuris~ wyalobiT!<br />

2012 wlis<br />

arCevnebi ruseTSi,<br />

pirdapir<br />

aris dakav-<br />

Sirebuli saqarTvelos<br />

xvalindel<br />

dReze.<br />

vladimer putinis<br />

mosvla xelisuflebis<br />

saTaveSi imas niSnavs,<br />

rom `kgb~-Si TiTqmis daberebuli<br />

vova, Tavisi<br />

Sorsmimavali Cekisturi<br />

ideologiiT Cvenamdec<br />

male mova da visac<br />

ar gjeraT, dageniZlavebiT!<br />

imazec dageniZlavebiT,<br />

rom saakaSvili aucileblad<br />

gadainacvlebs<br />

premier-ministris<br />

savarZelSi da vladimer<br />

putinis darad (imitom,<br />

rom yvelaferSi mas ba-<br />

Zavs) momaval saprezidento<br />

arCevnebSi kenWsac<br />

iyris `ukanSemosabruneblad~<br />

iqamde ki,<br />

prezidentad an gigiSa<br />

ugulavas daagdebs, an<br />

daviT baqraZes, magram<br />

imitom, rom sulswrafia,<br />

JvaniasaviT bolos<br />

mouRebs romelime maTgans<br />

da sul raRac ramdenime<br />

TveSi, konstituciuri<br />

uflebebiT aR-<br />

Wurvili, kvlav prezidentis<br />

savarZlidan dagveWyaneba!<br />

dRes Cekistebis STamomavali,<br />

TviTonac Cekisti miSa saakaSvili<br />

aRarc malavs, rom ruseTTan mWidro<br />

kavSirebi gardauvali realoba<br />

unda iyos, magram ucbad xom ar<br />

mogvaxlis, ai, `mec imaTTagani<br />

var, Tqven rom ar giyvarTo~ hoda,<br />

amitomac moskovSi _ kremlSi<br />

xan erT kikus agzavnis, xan meores,<br />

xan _ mesames da Tvals da<br />

yurs gvaCvevinebs imas, rom saqar-<br />

Tvelodan yvela gza ara `natoSi~,<br />

aramed `nataSebis~ qveyanaSi midis,<br />

e..i. ruseTSi da Tqven ggoniaT saqarTveloSi<br />

es vinmes ewyineba<br />

vladimer putinis xelmeore<br />

revanSi msoflioze imasac gulisxmobs,<br />

rom Zalian male vovoCka<br />

modernizebuli `sabWoTa kavSiris~<br />

aRdgenasac daiwyebs da visac<br />

ar gjeraT, amazec dageniZlavebiT!<br />

anda ra SeuSlis xels gana TiTqmis<br />

yvela yofil sabWoTa respublikebSi<br />

(Cveni ar iyos) `kgb~-s<br />

erTguli kadrebi ar hyavT premierebad,<br />

parlamentis Tavmjdomareebad<br />

da prezidentebad anda, ra<br />

unda Tundac urCebis morjulebas<br />

erTi-ori Cvennairi grZelvadiani<br />

`konfliqtebi~, Suqis da gazis<br />

`riCagebis~ Camoweva da morCa<br />

_ SekiTxvebi aRaravis gauCndeba,<br />

`kak milenkie bez voprosov~ dauwyeben<br />

iqeT xvewnas da mTeli es<br />

maskaradic amiT amoiwureba!<br />

`ki, magram miSas rom putini<br />

`adno metsoTi~ dakidebas upirebs,<br />

ranairi logikaa, an rogor SeiZleba<br />

ruseT-saqarTvelos momavalze<br />

aseTi `laiTi~ msjelobiT Semomedaveba<br />

bevri, magram aviwydeba, rom<br />

TviTon putinsac aRar emaxsovreba,<br />

cota xani arc 2008-Si msoflios<br />

Tvalis asaxvevad Tqva saakaSvilis<br />

misamarTiT da meorec, vinc medavebiT<br />

Tu iciT netav, rom saakaSvilis<br />

misamarTiT da meorec, vinc medavebiT<br />

imaT Tu iciT netav, rom<br />

saakaSvilis dedis Zma, isic `kgb~-<br />

Sniki Temur alasania kremlis oficialuri<br />

warmomadgenelia `gaero-<br />

Si~ da putinis uaxlesi garemocvis<br />

wevria axla Tqven mipasuxeT, ranairi<br />

logikaa _ mamasisxlad gadakidebul<br />

`okupantTan~ ojaxis erTi<br />

wevri megobrobdes, uzarmazari saxelmwifos<br />

warmomadgeneli iyos da<br />

meore wevri ki `adno mestos~ TamaSiT<br />

iyo garTuli da ruseTs Cuqnides<br />

imas, rac zemoT CamovTvale,<br />

strategiuli obieqtebis CaTvliT<br />

xom cxadi da aSkara,<br />

rom saakaSvili `did samokavSireo<br />

xelSekrulebas~<br />

swored putinis<br />

gaprezidentebis periodSi<br />

moawers xels ar<br />

moawers da moawerineben,<br />

anda zustad iseT<br />

scenars gaaTamaSeben, Cven<br />

rom `esengeSi~ ar gvindoda,<br />

magram mainc rom<br />

SevediT!<br />

SesaZloa, ruseTis samxreTSi<br />

ganTavsebuli patara<br />

saqarTvelos geopolitikuri<br />

daniSnuleba, bevrs gasigrZeganebuli<br />

ara aqvs, magram<br />

politiis ana-banis mcodneebs<br />

kargad moexseneba, rom<br />

ruseTi axlo aRmosavleTze<br />

kontrols swored saqarTvelos,<br />

azerbaijanis da somxe-<br />

Tis teritoriebidan anxorcielebda<br />

da am teritoriebze<br />

gavlenis sferos dakargvas<br />

araviTar SemTxvvaSi ar<br />

dauSvebs. es iseTive WeSmaritebaa,<br />

rogorc is, rom 2012<br />

wlis martis TveSi, putinis ruseTis<br />

prezidenti gaxdeba da im<br />

`geopolitikuri katastrofis~<br />

Sedegebis gamosworebas daiwyebs,<br />

romelzec ase dananebiT saubrobda<br />

pirveli prezidentobisas, ufro<br />

zustad ki sityvasityviT ambobda:<br />

`sabWoTa kavSiris daSla,<br />

geopolitikuri katastrofa iyo<br />

msofliosTviso~, sadac iqve daamata,<br />

rom `didi katastrofa da<br />

Secdomao!~<br />

ase, rom yvelaferi dResaviT<br />

naTelia, putinma Tavisi prezidentobis<br />

pirvel vadaSi, jer ruse-<br />

Tis himnad Zveli sabWouri himni<br />

`soiuz neruSimi~ daukra da daabruna<br />

politikur `plastinkaze~,<br />

axla TviTon brundeba da `katastrofis~<br />

Sedegebis likvidaciisTvisac<br />

daberavs kunTebs! (anda vin<br />

SeuSlis).<br />

sagulisxmoa is garemoebac,<br />

rom ruseTSi Catarebuli gamokiTxvebiT<br />

mosaxleobis daaxloebiT<br />

52 procenti, Turme putins<br />

uWers mxars, Semdeg, daaxloebiT<br />

31 procenti komunisturi partiis<br />

liders genadi ziuganovs da<br />

ra aris iciT aq yvelaze damafiqrebeli<br />

da sagulisxmos ra da<br />

is, rom `kgb~ da komunistebi<br />

SemTxveviT ar aRmoCndnen reitingulad<br />

upiratesni! ise ki, Zalian<br />

saintereso iqneboda komunisturi<br />

partia, CvenSic rom<br />

funqcionirebdes da arCevnebSic<br />

Rebulobdes monawileobas, netav,<br />

ramden xmebs daagrovebda Tumca,<br />

raRa daagrovebda, gana sul<br />

rodis mixvdebian qarTvelebi,<br />

rom xma demokratias<br />

ki ara `kgb~-s misces<br />

mTlad bolSevik-komunistebad<br />

daCekili neobolSevikebi ar mogrialdnen<br />

xelisuflebaSi am bolo<br />

20 wlis ganmavlobaSi eh,<br />

rogor daviRaleT am maskaradebiT<br />

`eh vova vova, kak nam<br />

xuiova~<br />

SenRa gvakldi am<br />

Znelbedobis Jams da<br />

Senc modixar... aba, amis<br />

Semdeg `iberia~ gabrwyindeba,<br />

amxanagebo<br />

ise, amxanago `nacebo~!<br />

gagexardaT xom putinis<br />

xelmeore gaprezdentebis<br />

ambavi malavT,<br />

magram zustad viciT,<br />

rom gagexardaT da ra<br />

minda iciT giTxraT,<br />

Tqvenc da imaTac, vinc<br />

sixaruliT Sexta, medvedevis<br />

gancxadebis Semdeg<br />

xom giyvarT da gindaT,<br />

putini vova, waikuzeT<br />

da ueWvelad mova!<br />

fuu, Tqveni dedac,<br />

Tqveni mSobliuri partiac<br />

da mSobliur `kgb~s<br />

_ haskaca, cavatanem.<br />

irine<br />

gogosaSvili

10 saerTo gazeTi #<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

cxedrebiT mofenili gza<br />

sapatriarqo taxtisken<br />

didi sjuliskanoni, nawili IX `episkoposTa da sxva sasuliero pirTa<br />

codvebisa da msjavris Sesaxeb...~ Tavi XXXIII: `samRvdelo dasis warmomadgenelTa<br />

codva Tu icis vinmem da ar ganacxados:<br />

basili didis kanoni 71: `vinme mowme iyos yvela zemoCamoTvlili codvisa<br />

da TviTon ki ar aRiaros, aramed sxvam amxilos, rom icis codvis Sesaxeb,<br />

imden xans iyos dasjili isic, ramden xansac gankanonebuli iqneba<br />

TviTon codvis Camdeni~.<br />

(dasasruli)<br />

1984 wlis 16 ivlisiT daTariRebuli<br />

werilis e.w. `damatebaSi~<br />

meufe Sio (avaliSvili)<br />

wers: `Tu eklesiaSi ar iqneba<br />

daculi zneobrivi siwminde da<br />

patiosneba, sadRa unda iyos igi<br />

mTavarepiskoposi Sio<br />

(avaliSvili)<br />

Tu mRvdeli da mRvdelTmTavari<br />

arafrad Caagdeben eklesiis arsebobis<br />

am gverdSeuval pirobas _<br />

maSin vis unda movTxovoT igi<br />

saqarTvelos eklesiaSi miwasTan<br />

aris gasworebuli yovelgvari<br />

zeoba. aq aramcTu ewinaaRmdegebian<br />

sibilwes, aramed cdiloben,<br />

daakanonon igi da am gziT gaauqmon<br />

sjulis kanoni, mociqulTa<br />

da msoflio saeklesio krebaTa<br />

dadgenilebani...<br />

aseT saqmeTa faqtebis nusxa<br />

Zalian didia, magram mraval mosazrebaTa<br />

gamo Cemi simdable am<br />

nusxas maSin gamoaqveynebs, rodesac<br />

SesaZlebeli iqneba amJamad<br />

arsebul sibilweTa amoSanTva~...<br />

rogorc werilebidan Cans, meufe<br />

apirebda daewera dokumenturi<br />

nawarmoebi _ `Svidi weli,<br />

ramac SeZra patiosneba~, magram<br />

mitropoliti ise gardaicvala,<br />

am Canafiqris ganxorcieleba ver<br />

moaxerxa.<br />

werilSi ki igi kaTolikospatriarqs<br />

ilia II mimarTavs:<br />

`mcxeTis sasuliero seminaria<br />

Tqven da patriarqma efremma CamoayalibeT<br />

da Tqven brZandebodiT<br />

reqtori 1973 wlamde.<br />

TqvenTvis am seminariisa da<br />

iqidan gamosuli studentebis avladideba<br />

isea cnobili, rogorc<br />

naTeli dRisa. isic cnobilia,<br />

rom (aq gvarebia Camovlili, romelTagan<br />

zogi gardacvlilia,<br />

zogi dRes, eklesiaSi moRvaweobs.<br />

_ i.k.) seminariaSi mamaTmavlobdnen.<br />

raiprokuraturis gamomZiebel<br />

beriZes aw gansvenebuli patriarqis<br />

daviT mexuTis piradma<br />

mdivanma giorgi cqifuriSvilma<br />

ganucxada, rom daviT mexuTes mamaTmavali<br />

seminariadamTavrebulebisTvis<br />

uTqvams _ samRvdelo<br />

xarisxSi ver agiyvanT, radgan mamaTmavlebi<br />

xarTo...<br />

... 1976 wels soxumidan Camovida<br />

mitropoliti ilia (SiolaSvili<br />

_ i.k.) man waiyvana mamaTmavlebi<br />

soxumSi da iq akur-<br />

Txa mRvdlebad~...<br />

1988 wliT daTariRebuli seminariis<br />

studentTa werili internetiT<br />

movipoveT. isini erT<br />

sazarel faqtze mogviTxroben.<br />

`Cven reqtors, episkopos zosimes<br />

(amJamad wilknisa da duSe-<br />

Tis eparqiis mTavarepiskoposi)<br />

Tavidanve Sevatyve Cemdami Tbili<br />

damokidebuleba. amis Semdeg dagvibara<br />

me da T.n. (Temur niqabaZei.k.)<br />

da gamogvkiTxa samxedros<br />

ambavi, vinaidan arc me da arc<br />

T.n.-s ar gvqonda samxedro savaldebulo<br />

rigebi gamovlili.<br />

episkoposis Cemdami ase Tbili<br />

damokidebuleba maxarebda da didi<br />

siyvaruli Cavinerge misi Cems<br />

gulSi. gavida sul ramodenime<br />

dRe da movida Cvens auditoria-<br />

Si akademiis studenti, romelsac<br />

saerTod ar vicnobdi (rogorc<br />

mere gairkva, es iyo seminariagamovlili<br />

da akademiis<br />

pirveli kursis studenti mixeil<br />

botkoveli, igi iyo mudmivi<br />

stiqarosani episkoposi zosimesi)<br />

(dRes mama miqael botkoveli,<br />

romelic, rogorc amboben,<br />

garkveuli drois ganmavlobaSi<br />

meufe zosimes piradi mZRoli<br />

iyo _ i.k.) da gvkiTxa... Sen xaro<br />

jarSi wasasvleli vupasuxe, diax-meTqi<br />

da gamikvirda, aman saidanRa<br />

icis-meTqi. Semdeg mekiTxeba:<br />

me ar micnob ara-meTqi da meubneba:<br />

me var meufe zosimes referanti<br />

(mixeil botkoveli<br />

_ i.k.) 4 welia. ra imedebi gaqvso<br />

jaridan darCeniso me<br />

vuTxari, araviTari-meTqi, morCileba<br />

Tu SegiZlia yovel SemTxvevaSi,<br />

maqsimalurad vcdilob-<br />

Tqo. da roca vkiTxe, gaverkvie,<br />

raSi iyo saqme, ase miTxra: nu<br />

Cqarob, yvelafers mere mixvdebio.<br />

Semdeg naxa Teimurazi da<br />

igive kiTxva dausva. ra imedi gaqvso<br />

jaridan darCeniso~ da roca<br />

T.n.m upasuxa: me mxolod<br />

RmerTis imedi maqvso,<br />

daibna da esRa upasuxa:<br />

RmerTis ki, magram,<br />

marto RmerTis<br />

imedi xom ar geqnebao.<br />

ris Semdegac Teimurazma Tavi<br />

aarida.<br />

reqtorSi Tbil damokidebulebas<br />

vpoulobdi, magram Sinaganad<br />

mainc mrisxane meCveneboda,<br />

rac studentebis metaniebis<br />

gakeTebiT daadastura. man 40<br />

metania gaakeTebina studentebs<br />

kabinetSi, ramac Zalian aRmaSfoTa.<br />

ufro adre, leqciebis<br />

Semdeg dagvibara reqtorma me<br />

da T.n.-s da gviTxra: xval kviraa<br />

da sveticxovelSi modiT<br />

wirvazeo stiqarosnebado.<br />

Tqvens meti ar minda aravino.<br />

meore diliT 8 saaTze viyavi<br />

sveticxovelSi. sanam episkoposi<br />

zosime Camovidoda, Cven, me<br />

da T.n.-s dagviriges stiqrebi<br />

da velodebodiT zosimes. misi<br />

mZRoli ki, romelic diakvani<br />

iyo,<br />

ecva diakvnis samoseli<br />

da sakurTxevelSi<br />

masxrad igdebda mRvdlebs.<br />

zogierTs, viTomcda xumrobiT,<br />

xeliTac exeboda. Camovida<br />

episkoposi zosime da mRvdlebi<br />

Sexvdnen mas, rogorc wesia.<br />

wirvis dros, roca<br />

zosime idga wminda trapezTan<br />

diakvani igive<br />

xulignobas Cadioda<br />

mRvdlebis mimarT da<br />

episkoposis win.<br />

me mikvirda episkoposis, romelic<br />

studentebTan ase mrisxane<br />

iyo da aq ki, sakurTxevelSi,<br />

wminda trapezTan, aseTi mimtevebeli,<br />

rom SeniSvnac ki ar miucia.<br />

diakvani ki ganagrZnobda maimunur<br />

manWvas, TviT episkopossac<br />

ki `ejRaneboda~, riTac danarCen<br />

stiqarosnebs aiZulebda,<br />

ecinaT...<br />

gavida cota xani erTxel,<br />

roca sveticxovelSi wirva dam-<br />

Tavrda, daiTxova episkoposma<br />

zosimem yvela stiqarosnebi Cem<br />

garda. me vijeqi da Sinaganac ra-<br />

Racas velodi, vijeqi da gaognebuli<br />

televizors vuyurebdi.<br />

zosime momadga uknidan, momxvia<br />

xelebi da Tavze makoca. erTianad<br />

gavwiTldi da yelSi boRma momawva.<br />

Semdeg, roca televizorSi<br />

gvaCvenes Zveli qarTuli margalitebi,<br />

aseTi sityvebiT Semamko:<br />

`Senc margaliti xar~. Semdeg,<br />

momkida xeli xelze da miTxra,<br />

modi, mogefero da Semiyvana<br />

gverdiT samzareuloSi da isev<br />

alersianad meubneboda: `ra JuJuna<br />

Tvalebi gaqvs, giSris Tma<br />

gaqvs~ da sxva. me meSinoda, meSinoda<br />

imis, rom araferi momewia<br />

am gaTaxsirebulisTvis da daWerisTvis.<br />

rogorRac vaiZule, mom-<br />

Soreboda.<br />

erTxel, roca vTxove, saxl-<br />

Si gaveSvi (Tavis daRwevis mizniT),<br />

gamanTavisufla _ ori dRe<br />

vTxove da oric me davamate. roca<br />

Camovedi, gabrazebuli damxvda.<br />

damibara da meubneba, `amdeni<br />

xani avad iyavio~. mec vuTxari,<br />

sadac viyavi da maSin miTxra:<br />

`Svilo, Zvelebs uTqvamT, Tu rames<br />

jibeSi ar iguleb, manamde ar<br />

ifiqro, rom is Senia~. me mivxvdi,<br />

ra jibezec da ra ramezec<br />

iyo aq saubari, sul ramodenime<br />

dRis Semdeg damibara da meubneba:<br />

Sen wayevi mixeils<br />

(botkoveli-i.k.) benzinze, dagtovebs<br />

da manqana wamoiyvaneo.<br />

(Cemi marTvis mowmobis arseboba<br />

jer kidev maSin icoda, roca maisamde<br />

datoveba SemomTavaza).<br />

mec gavyevi mixeils, mixeilma<br />

rigSi Caayena manqana da wavida. me<br />

imasac vxvdebodi, rom Cemi manqanasTan<br />

daaxloebiT Cemi ufro<br />

daaxloeba undoda. zosimem Seadgina<br />

Txovna patriarqis saxelze,<br />

raTa aReZra respublikis komisariatSi<br />

Suamdgomloba da miTxra.<br />

`ai, ase gadawere, Svilo, lamazad<br />

da sufTad~. mec davwere da<br />

miTxra:<br />

`adeqi da es Txovna<br />

Sen Seutaneo, Semogxedavs,<br />

dagakvirdebao~.<br />

mere gadaifiqra, umjobesia,<br />

me Sevutanoo, damiTxova isev<br />

alersiTa da amboriT. roca es<br />

Txovna Seutana reqtorma patriarqs,<br />

miTxra, leqciebis Semdeg<br />

(Setanidan ramodenime dRis Semdeg)<br />

Sedi patriarqTan da pasuxi<br />

gaigeo da me aq dagelodebio.<br />

aucileblad amodi kabinetSi da<br />

meufe zosime (d. 1951, Tbilisi) - wilknisa<br />

da duSeTis eparqiis mTavarepiskoposi.<br />

1972 - Tbilisis politeqnikuri instituti;<br />

1977 - mcxeTis seminaria;<br />

1976 - diakvnad kurTxeva;<br />

1977 wlis 27 ivlisi - mRvdlad kurTxeva;<br />

1981 - berad aRkveca;<br />

1983 wlis 11 oqtomberi - Wyondideli episkoposi;<br />

1984 wlis 20 ivlisi. - wilkneli episkoposi;<br />

1984-1989 - mcxeTis seminariis reqtori;<br />

1984-1994 - sagamomcemlo departamentis Tavmjdomare;<br />

1996 - wiklneli mTavarepiskoposi.<br />

kaTedra wilkanSi, rezidencia wilkanSi,<br />

duSeTsa da TianeTSi.<br />

pasuxi gamagebineo. Cemi patriarqTan<br />

lodinis dros (sakmaod didi<br />

dro gavida) episkoposi zosime<br />

wavida mcxeTaSi. amasobaSi Camovida<br />

patriarqis referanti<br />

Sorena (gvari ar vici) da miTxra<br />

_ rom mimemarTa am sakiTxze<br />

mama ioakimesaTvis. ar vicodi mama<br />

ioakimes misamarTi (arc sapatriarqoSi<br />

icodnen zusti misamarTi)<br />

da Cavedi mcxTaSi, zosimesTan,<br />

misamarTis gasagebad. mivedi<br />

Tu ara sveticxovelSi, ma-<br />

Sinve aRgznebuli pirutyviviT<br />

miTxra _ aqeT Semodio da kabinetSi<br />

SevediT. Sinaganad raRacas<br />

vgrZnobdi, rac unda momxdariyo.<br />

erTi gafiqreba isic vifiqre, Tu<br />

kidev iseTi ram gaimeora-meTqi,<br />

aucileblad raRacas davusaxiCrebdi.<br />

amis saSualeba mqonda,<br />

garSemo dawyobil Sandlebs rom<br />

Sevxede, magram maSinve isic vifiqre,<br />

am bilws marto eklesiisadmi<br />

morCileba ar eqneboda da<br />

aucileblad damiWerda. me damsva<br />

divanze da gverdiT momijda. damiwyo<br />

xvevna-kocna (episkoposi<br />

kabiT iyo)... es ukve metismeti<br />

iyo da wamovagde fexze, mxolod<br />

maSin moego gonze avadmyofi da<br />

cdilobda, mRelvarebisagan areuli<br />

saxe damSvideboda. wamovedi<br />

gabrazebuli da vfiqrobdi, amnairi<br />

arc jaridan datoveba minda<br />

da arc swavla-meTqi. ra vicodi,<br />

Tu aq aseTi sibinZure sufevda.<br />

avicrue guli swavlaze da mcxe-<br />

Tidan sul lanZRva- ginebiT Camovedi<br />

TbilisSi. es ambavi gamxilda<br />

Tu ara, maSinve komisariatma<br />

gamomiZaxa...<br />

Tbilisis sasuliero seminariis<br />

pirveli kursis studenti<br />

k. r. mcxovrebi. qalaq z-Si cxakaias<br />

q. #X~ (teqstidan amoRebulia<br />

sxva sazareli detalebi).<br />

ai, ras wers oTar feraZes,<br />

Teimuraz niqabaZes, malxaz sxilaZes<br />

da kilaZes (seminariis<br />

yofil studentebs) am ambis gaxmaurebis<br />

Semdeg margveli episkoposi<br />

qristefore 1988<br />

wlis 21 dekembers:<br />

`me minda, rom es werili ar<br />

iyos oficialuri, aramed ufro<br />

minda rCeva-darigebiTi iyos.<br />

Tqven iciT, rom saqarTvelos<br />

sasuliero akademia ramodenime<br />

aseuli weliwadia ar hqonda da<br />

dRes erTi welic ar gasula misi<br />

gaxsnidan. misma gaxsnam eris<br />

SegrZnebaSi friad amaRlebuli<br />

Zala da SemarTeba Seitana. yvela<br />

qarTvels gaTviTcnobierebuls<br />

Tu gauTviTcnobierebels,<br />

sasuliero akademia da seminaria<br />

imedad esaxeba qarTuli sulis,<br />

qarTuli zneobis asaRorZineblad<br />

da raoden samwuxaro iqneba<br />

qarTveli erisTvis imis gageba,<br />

rom seminariaSi da akademia-<br />

Si swarmoebs axalgazrda studentTa<br />

gaxrwna. amitom, me gTxovT,<br />

ar gaaxmauroT momxdari<br />

ambavi, girCevT, ganagrZoT swavla<br />

da saidumlod naxoT kaTolikos<br />

patriarqi da seminariis<br />

reqtori, raTa TviTon gadawyviton<br />

es saqme. Tqven ki ecadeT,<br />

SeiZinoT codna da meti siwminde,<br />

raTa Tqven gaxdeT magaliTi<br />

codnisa da siwmindisa yovelTa<br />

qarTvelTaTvis da axalgazrdobisTvis,<br />

romlebic Tqvens siaxloves<br />

iqnebian.<br />

gTxovT iyoT moTminebiT da<br />

ecadeT, yvelaferSi zrdilobianad<br />

siwmindiT moiqceT.<br />

Tqveni qristefore<br />

episkoposi margveTisa<br />

q.zestafoni, qristeSobis<br />

samlocvelo saxli<br />

21.XI. 88 w.~<br />

axla ixileT emigraciuli eklesiis<br />

qarTuli samrevlos mo-<br />

ZRvris giorgi sxilaZis werili<br />

saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqis<br />

qorepiskoposisadmi.

#<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

saerTo gazeTi<br />

11<br />

`saqarTvelos<br />

kaTalikos-patriarqis<br />

qor-episkoposs<br />

TqvenTvis, albaT, cnobilia<br />

1988 w. Tbilisis sasuliero seminaria-akademiaSi<br />

gaxmaurebuli<br />

ambavi, romelic dasrulda im<br />

studentTa garicxviT, romlebmac<br />

sodomur qmedebebSi amxiles<br />

aRniSnuli saswavleblis maSindeli<br />

reqtori _ episkoposi (aw<br />

ukve mTavarepiskoposi) zosime<br />

SioSvili, im studentTa Soris<br />

viyaviT Cvenc.<br />

aqamde velodebodiT saq. eklesiaSi<br />

saekleso sasamarTlos<br />

amoqmedebas (rac, mogexsenebaT,<br />

yvela eklesias aqvs da Cvensasac<br />

unda hqondes saeklesio samarTlis<br />

mixedviT), rom es sakiTxi<br />

iq dagvesva ganxilvisTvis.<br />

gigzavniT Cvens xelT arsebul<br />

masalebs (maT Soris reqtoris<br />

xelwerils), romlebic<br />

im dros momxdar umsgavsobas<br />

aRwers da gTxovT, Tqven, rogorc<br />

kaTalikos-patriarqis qorepiskoposma,<br />

dasvaT es sakiTxi<br />

an sinodis sdomaze an sxvagvarad<br />

gamoiZios (an gangvimartoT,<br />

vis mivmarToT amisaTvis)<br />

aRniSnuli yofili reqtorisadmi<br />

(is xom amJamadac sinodis<br />

wevria) am masalaSi aRwerili<br />

braldeba da erTxel da samudamod<br />

gairkves, ra moxda sinamdvileSi.<br />

dae, es yofiliyo dasawyisi<br />

saqarTvelos eklesiis ganwmendisa<br />

rogorc mamaTmavlebisagan,<br />

aseve mruSi, narkomani, Tambaqos<br />

mweveli, uflis saxeliT movaWre<br />

Tu saidumlo policiis TanamSromeli<br />

msaxurebisagan!<br />

winaswar gixdiT madlobas!<br />

uRirsi mRvdeli<br />

giorgi sxilaZe _<br />

emigraciuli eklesiis<br />

qarTuli samreklos moZRvari<br />

miuxedavad imisa, rom meufe<br />

zosimem aRiara is, rac Caidina<br />

da xelwerilic dawera: `Tu<br />

aRniSuli xelwerili iqneba<br />

darRveuli, micemul viqne sisxlis<br />

samarTlis pasuxisgebaSio~,<br />

verc man gaimeta Tavi da<br />

verc eklesiam gaimeta igi<br />

gansakveTad. meufe zosime sinodis<br />

wevria da igi mTavarepiskoposi<br />

brZandeba.<br />

Cvens xelT aris sxva dauzustebeli<br />

faqtebi sinodis wevrTa<br />

am sodomur codvaze, magram<br />

axla moveridebiT amaze laparaks.<br />

saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqis<br />

ilia II-is locva-kur-<br />

TxeviT gamocemul sapatriarqos<br />

oficialur beWdviT organoSi<br />

`jvari vazisa~ aseTi cnobebi<br />

movipoveT.<br />

_ `sapatriarqos sagareo<br />

ganyofilebis mowveviT<br />

3-16-dan 17-30 aprilamde<br />

saqarTveloSi<br />

stumrad imyofeboda<br />

venis universitetis ka-<br />

Tolikur-Teologiuri<br />

fakultetis dekani, patrologiis<br />

profesori,<br />

kaTolike mRvdeli,<br />

doqtori ernst qristof<br />

sutneri da misi<br />

Tanmxlebi piri _ aRmosavleTis<br />

eklesiaTa institutis<br />

TanamSromeli,<br />

avgustinelTa ordenis<br />

wevri, viucburgis<br />

monastris winamZRvari<br />

mama celestin patoki.<br />

vizitis pirvel<br />

dRes stumrebma daaTvalieres<br />

Tbilisis taZrebi<br />

da esaubrnen am eklesiaTa<br />

winamZRvrebs, xolo<br />

saRamos sionis sapatriarqo<br />

taZarSi daeswrnen<br />

didi samSabaTis locvas~.<br />

mociqulTa 45-e kanoni ki ambobs:<br />

`Tu episkoposi, mRvdeli an<br />

diakoni mwvalebelTan erTad<br />

ilocebs, aekrZalos mRvdloba,<br />

Tu neba misces maT (eretikosebs),<br />

rom Seasrulon raime sam-<br />

Rvdelo wesi, rogorc mRvdlebma,<br />

ganikveTos~.<br />

gadavSaloT kidev `jvari<br />

vazisa~:<br />

_ `did xuTSabaTs _<br />

fexTbanvis dRes mama<br />

ernst qristof sutneri<br />

da mama celestin patoki<br />

Tbilisis sionis sapatriarqo<br />

taZarSi daeswrnen<br />

saRmrTo-sadResaswaulo<br />

liturRias da<br />

sruliad saqarTvelos<br />

kaTolikos-patriarqis,<br />

uwmindesisa da unetaresis,<br />

ilia meoris xelidan<br />

miiRes wmida ziareba,<br />

xolo did SabaTs _ litoniobis<br />

dResaswaulze<br />

saqarTvelos eklesiis sasurveli<br />

stumrebi sruliad<br />

saqarTvelos patriarqTan<br />

da sionis taZris<br />

samRvdeloebasTan erTad<br />

Ramis 12 saaTidan dilis 7<br />

saaTamde aRavlendnen<br />

locvebs brwyinvale aRdgomis<br />

sadideblad~.<br />

antioqiis krebis II kanoni:<br />

`Tu episkoposTa mRvdelTa, diakonTa<br />

an sxva samRvdeloTagan<br />

aRmoCndeba vinme uziarebelTa maziarebeli,<br />

isic uziarebeli unda<br />

iyos, rogorc saeklesio kanonebSi<br />

arev-darevis Semtani~.<br />

_ `patriarqma ilia<br />

meorem q.bernSi, Zvel ka-<br />

Tolikur taZarSi, aRasrula<br />

mwuxris locva,<br />

romlis Semdeg uamravi<br />

mrevlis winaSe warmoTqva<br />

qadageba~ (`jvari vazisa~.<br />

1981 w. #1).<br />

`Tu vinme sasuliero piri an<br />

eriskaci uriaTa an mwvalebelTa<br />

SesakrebelSi Sevides salocavad,<br />

sasuliero piri ganikveTos, eris<br />

kaci uziareblobiT daisajos~.<br />

_ `saqarTvelos vizitis<br />

dasasruls qarTuli<br />

eklesiis stumrebi kvlav<br />

Sexvdnen sruliad saqar-<br />

Tvelos kaTolikos-patriarqs,<br />

romelmac kaTolikuri<br />

da marTlmadidebeli<br />

eklesiebis daaxloebis<br />

saqmeSi sasikeTo<br />

wvlilis SetanisTvis venis<br />

universitetis profesori<br />

mama ernst qristof<br />

sutneri da viucburgis<br />

taZris winamZRvari<br />

celestin patoki. daajildova<br />

oqros jvris<br />

tarebis uflebiT~. (raime<br />

xom ar geniSnaT _ i.k.).<br />

wmida ruis-urbnisis saeklesio<br />

krebis ganCineba:<br />

`yvela mwvalebeli SeCvenebul-iyos!<br />

yvela mwvaleblis saukuno<br />

iyos wyevla da dausrulebeli<br />

SeCveneba!~<br />

_ `aq saRamos Cvenc miviReT<br />

monawileoba. morigeobiT<br />

galobdnen anglikanebi,<br />

Savkanianebi da<br />

Cveni delegaciis wevrebi.<br />

gaimarTa koncerti<br />

(religiuri), Semdeg movidnen<br />

Savkanianebi... isini<br />

galobdnen, rac saero<br />

simRerasac mogvagonebda:<br />

mTeli taniT moZraobdnen,<br />

rac cekvasac mogvagonebda.<br />

yovelive es didxans<br />

gagrZelda da didad<br />

kmayofilni davrCiT~<br />

(`jvari vazisa~, 1983 w.)<br />

sasuliero dasisTvis Seuferebeli<br />

qmedebis bralmdebeli laodekiis<br />

krebis 54-e da konstantinepolis<br />

sameufeo palataSi<br />

Sekrebil mamaTa 50-51 kanonebi:<br />

ilia II sityviT gamodis<br />

`eklesiaTa msoflio sabWoSi~ q. Jeneva.<br />

`mRvdlebma da saeklesio<br />

dasis sxva warmomadgenlebma ar<br />

unda uyuron qorwilSi an wveulebaSi<br />

warmodgenil sanaxaobebs,<br />

aramed sanam Semovidodnen<br />

msaxiobebi, unda adgnen da wavidnen,<br />

sasuliero pirTagan nuravin<br />

miecema Sveba-TamaSs, saxumaro<br />

sanaxaobas, mgosanTa<br />

rokvas, xolo Tu vinme daarRvevs<br />

am kanons... Tu vinme sasuliero<br />

piri iqneba igi, ganikveTos~.<br />

es mxilebani im periods eku-<br />

Tvnis, roca kaTolikos-patriarqi<br />

ilia meore eklesiaTa msoflio<br />

sabWos wevri da Semdeg<br />

prezidentic iyo. miuxedavad<br />

imisa, rom maSin mas mkacr brals<br />

sdebdnen ekumenizmSi. igi am sab-<br />

Wodan iZulebiT gamosvlis Semdegac<br />

agrZelebda da agrZelebs<br />

monofizit mwvaleblebTan Sexvedrebs<br />

somxeTSi molebTan _<br />

azerbaijanSi, kaTolikeebTan, aris<br />

ieRovelTa Semwynarebeli da<br />

a.S...<br />

naxeT, ra gancxadeba gaavrceles<br />

2007 wels aTonelma berebma,<br />

romlebic, rogorc amboben,<br />

saidumlo, specialuri vizitiT<br />

iyvnen Camosuli saqarTveloSi<br />

patriarqTan mas Semdeg, rac ekumenizmSi<br />

SemCneuli kaTolikospatriarqi<br />

kvlav ar wyvetda<br />

kavSirebs mwvaleblebTAn:<br />

aTonis wmida mTis<br />

ber-monazonTa<br />

gancxadeba<br />

marTlmadidebeli pirveli<br />

ierarqebis da romis papis benediqte<br />

XVI-is SexvedrasTan dakavSirebiT<br />

`...aTonis wmida mTis kinoti<br />

wyenas gamoTqvams da xazgasmiT<br />

aRniSnavs, rom marTlmadidebeli<br />

ierarqebis romis papTan `saeWvo<br />

urTierToba~ da erToblivi msaxurebis<br />

demonstrireba aris mar-<br />

Tlmadidebeli eklesiis, rogorc<br />

qristes erTaderTi WeSmariti<br />

eklesiis ugulvelyofa.<br />

...saRvTismetyvelo dialogi<br />

araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar SeiZleba,<br />

rom saerTo locvis TanxlebiT,<br />

saRvTismsaxuro Sekrebebze<br />

monawilebiT, erToblivi msaxurebiT,<br />

an sxva qmedebebiT aResrulebodes<br />

_ romlebmac SeiZleba<br />

Seqmnan STabeWdilba, rom marTlmadidbeli<br />

eklesia cnobs romael-kaTolikeebs,<br />

viTarca srulyofil<br />

eklesias da paps _ viTarca<br />

romis kanonier episkoposs.<br />

msgavsi qmedebebi acduneben rogorc<br />

marTlmadideblebs, aseve<br />

kaTolikeebs, romlebsac maTdami<br />

marTlmadidebelTa damokidebulebaze<br />

mcdari Sexeduleba uyalibdebaT.<br />

wmida aTonis mTis yvela oci<br />

monastris winamZRvris da warmomadgenlis<br />

kreba. kareia, 17.30<br />

dekemberi, 2006 weli.<br />

`iveriis gabrwyineba~,<br />

#1 (50) aprili, 2007 w.<br />

im didi saeklesio codvis<br />

garda, rac rogorc aRmoCnda,<br />

Cvens eklesiebSi aResruleba _<br />

urwmuno eretikosTa, sxva ara-<br />

WeSmarit religiul mimdinareobaTa<br />

warmomadgenlebis ziareba<br />

winda barZimidan, sasaCuqre ZRveni<br />

patriarqs eretikosebisgan.<br />

mama basil mkalaviSvili bro-<br />

SuraSi `12 kiTxva ilia II-s~<br />

wers: `yvelasTvis cnobilia, rom<br />

xarT `sukis~ Tanamromeli 1962<br />

wlidan e.i. RvTismsaxuri jaSu-<br />

Sobdi. gaqvs fsevdonimi `iverieli~<br />

da Seni saaRricxvo baraTis<br />

nomeria 13565. am faqtidan gamomdinare,<br />

mociqulTa me-6 kanonisa<br />

da qalkedoniis I- msoflios saeklesio<br />

krebis me-7 kanonis dar-<br />

RveviT Sesdgomixar amqveyniur<br />

sazrunavs da gankveTasa da SeCvenebas<br />

eqvemdebarebi.<br />

TeatrebSi, speqtaklebze daswrebiT<br />

ugulvebelyofdi wm. pavle<br />

mociqulis me-6, me-13 kanons, laodikiis<br />

krebis 54-e kanons~ da .S.<br />

agrZeleb suliwmidis mgmobel<br />

monofizitebTan erTobliv locvas,<br />

stumrad Cadixar musulmaneb-<br />

Tan, evqaristul erTobaSi xar<br />

qalTa mRvdlad xeldamsxmel da<br />

mamaTmaval mamakacTa urTierTqorwinebis<br />

makurTxevel `eklesieb-<br />

Tan~... did sulier erTobasa da<br />

megobrobas agrZeleb kaTolikeTa,<br />

evangelistTa da luTeranTa Rirsebis<br />

ordenebiT damajildoebel<br />

saero xelisufalTan...<br />

... samRvdelo amalasTan er-<br />

Tad marxvaSi eswrebi `saSobao~<br />

naZvis xeze gamarTul garTobamxiarulebebs~...<br />

yovelive amis Semdeg kidev<br />

gikvirT, rom saqarTvelos eklesiis<br />

birTvma _ wminda sinodma<br />

xma rom misca marTlmadideblobis<br />

SemzRudvel da damakninebel<br />

kanons..<br />

* * *<br />

`saerTo gazeTs~ araerTi<br />

mcdeloba hqonda sapatriarqos<br />

warmomadgenlebs gasaubreboda,<br />

magram maT es ar isurves. samagierod,<br />

gvirekavs uamravi adamiani,<br />

gvstumroben, gvawvdian mamxilebel<br />

masalebs da daJinebiT<br />

gvTxoven gamovamzeuroT isini,<br />

gamovaaSkaraoT qarTul eklesia-<br />

Si arsebuli problemebi, romlebic<br />

sasikvdilo maxvils urtyams<br />

marTlmadideblobas da qarTul<br />

saxelmwifoebriobas.<br />

rogorc etyoba, dadga Jami<br />

mxilebisa. dro dadga vaRiaroT,<br />

rom qristianoba araa mxolod<br />

wveris gazrda da anaforis friali...<br />

axla, ai, saxezea bevri ram<br />

da komentari, Zvirfaso mkiTxvelo,<br />

TqvenTvis mogvindvia.<br />

iranda kalandaZe<br />

P.S. werili ukve dawerili<br />

mqonda, roca saagento `pirvelis~<br />

mier gavrcelda informacia,<br />

rom patriarqma miiwvia Jurnalistebi,<br />

daajildova da daariga:<br />

`arsebobs qvynisTvis saziano<br />

simarTle, romelic ar unda iTqvas<br />

da is simarTle, romelic<br />

unda iTqvas, mTavaria, Tqven _<br />

Jurnalistebi, gulwrfelebi unda<br />

iyoT~, _ uTqvams uwmindes<br />

patriarqs.<br />

marTalia, `saerTo gazeTis~<br />

Jurnalistebs ar gvrgebia patriarqTan<br />

vizitis pativi, magram,<br />

migvaCnia, es niSnavs: `mulo geubnebian,<br />

rZalo _ gesmodeso~ da<br />

kidev, aqamde ar vicodiT, amqveynad<br />

`ori simarTle~ Tu arsebobda...<br />

isic naTqvamia, `marTlis<br />

mTqmels cxeni Sekazmuli unda<br />

hyavdeso~. me arc cxeni myavs,<br />

arc sxva simdidre maqvs. rasac<br />

vwer, esaa Cemi simarTle da `visac<br />

yuri aqvs isminos~...

12 saerTo gazeTi #<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

arcTu Soreul warsulSi<br />

iyo aseTi poeti, _ kale boboxi-<br />

Ze, anu gulanTebuli komunisti,<br />

udanaSaulo Tu damnaSave adamianebis<br />

wameba-daxvretis taSisdamkvreli,<br />

aqtiuri proletkulteli:<br />

`poeziis obol xidze,<br />

kale midis boboxiZe _<br />

kale ukan misdevs qalebs,<br />

kales raRac ukankalebs.<br />

is, rac kales ukankalebs,<br />

igi unda ukan kales...~<br />

cxonebuli kale komunisti<br />

iyo, kako boboxiZe nacionalistia.<br />

kale boboxiZe, leqsis avtors<br />

Tu davujerebT, qalebs<br />

dasdevda, kako opozicionerobaSi<br />

eWvmitanil kacebs dasdevs.<br />

akaki boboxiZe kidev erTxel<br />

gadairia gasul kviras da sul<br />

`idioto-siro-axvar-naZiralos~<br />

yviriliT mieWra parlamentis<br />

mikrofonTan mdgar perte mamra-<br />

Zes da fizikuri Seuracxyofa miayena.<br />

axla, imis klasifikacias, `aliyuri<br />

aWama~, `sila uTavaza~<br />

Tu `TavSi CaafeTa~ didi mniSvneloba<br />

ar aqvs, radgan cota xnis<br />

win zarzeimiT miRebuli kanoni,<br />

romelic xelisuflebis warmomadgenelze<br />

TavdasxmisTvis sanqciebis<br />

gamkacrebas iTvaliswinebda<br />

(sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis<br />

353-e prima muxli) ver amoqmeddeba,<br />

radgan masSi araferia naTqvami,<br />

Tu ra xdeba im SemTxveva-<br />

Si, Tu orive maTgani xelisuflebis<br />

warmomadgenelia. amas ise,<br />

qarTuli xedviT vambob, radgan<br />

akaki ivanes Ze boboxiZes aravin<br />

dauqnevs TiTs, Torem normaluri<br />

qveyana rom viyoT, aseTi saqcielisTvis<br />

sanqciis qveda zRvari 7<br />

welia, zeda ki 14 weli. sxva Tu<br />

araferi, xulignobis faqti xom<br />

saxezea, rac 2-idan 5 wlamde Tavisuflebis<br />

aRkveTiT isjeba. (am<br />

muxliT, magram Caudeneli danaSaulisTvis<br />

8 adamiani ixdis sasjels)<br />

arc imis gaxseneba iqneboda<br />

urigo, rom `gordi kakosgan~<br />

ganmeorebiT Cadenili danaSauli<br />

gvaqvs saxeze, Tumca, arcTu mcireodeni<br />

gansxvavebiT, _ 2005<br />

wlis 1 dekembers, regionalur<br />

telekompania `rionSi~ Jurnalist<br />

irakli imnaiSvils pirdapir<br />

eTerSi debatebis dros Tavs<br />

daesxa da cxviri gautexa.<br />

am incindents Tu SevadarebT<br />

bolodroindels, gamodis, aSkarad<br />

ar undoda mamraZesTvis mZime<br />

fizikuri Seuracxyofis miyeneba<br />

`gordi kakos~, (nacmoZraobis<br />

partiuli siiT 28-e) isini<br />

xom `odesRac~ erTi partiuli<br />

siiT arian parlamentSi erTad<br />

moxvedrilebi, mere ra, rom wina<br />

xelisuflebis saxelmwifo kancelariis<br />

mamasaxlisma batonma petrem<br />

(nacmoZraobis partiuli siiT<br />

me-19) 2008 wels ugana umravlesobas<br />

da noRaidelisken,<br />

anu ruseTisken miidrika pirisaxe.<br />

mokled, asea Tu ise, aramxolod<br />

heidi taliavini, mTeli misi<br />

komisia mzadyofnaSi unda<br />

iyos, magrad unda Carazon evropis<br />

kari `gordi kakosTvis~, Torem,<br />

biWs tvinSi sisxli asxams<br />

imis gagonebaze, rom ruseT-saqar-<br />

Tvelos omis maprovocirebeli<br />

saqarTvelos xelisuflebaa da<br />

eSmakma uwyis `quCis moCxubris~<br />

romel ileTs gamoiyenebs maT<br />

Wkuaze mosayvanad.<br />

ucnauri biWia `gordi kako~,<br />

sxvanairad ucnauri, ucnaurad<br />

ucnauri...<br />

`saqarTveloSi msoflio<br />

ararsebul sens mkurnalobda _<br />

eTnokonfliqtebs osebTan da<br />

afxazebTan, sinamdvileSi ki, es<br />

problema saqarTveloSi arc yofila,<br />

amitom, ararsebuli problemis<br />

mogvareba SeuZlebeli iyo.<br />

dReidan saqarTveloSi nulidan<br />

iwyeba problemis mogvarebis gadaWra<br />

_ konfliqti ruseTsa da<br />

saqarTvelos Soris~ _ ganacxada<br />

2008 wlis 13 agvistos `gordi<br />

kakom~ da aba, amis mTqmeli kaci<br />

ukandamxevia<br />

ise, ucnauri `gordi kako~<br />

iseTi ucnauri rameebis mTqmelicaa<br />

SigadaSig, SeiZleba yba Camouvardes<br />

msmenels Tu mkiTxvels,<br />

_ msubuqidan daviwyoT. magali-<br />

Tad, gagania zafxulSi xorci<br />

rom katastrofulad gaZvirda,<br />

Turme xorcis gaZvirebas is spekulantebi<br />

cdilobdnen (albaT,<br />

axlac isinive cdiloben), romelTac<br />

monopolizebuli hqondaT<br />

Tbilisis xorciT momarageba<br />

da xan viris, xan cxenis xorcs<br />

hyiddnen. `saxelmwifos aqvs<br />

ori amocana, iyos xarisxiani<br />

,politikis<br />

obol xidze,<br />

midis kako<br />

boboxiZe...<br />

`qarTveli xalxisTvis<br />

tyviebi maqvs nasroli~...<br />

xorci da iyos iafic, erTdroulad<br />

orive amocanis gadawyveta<br />

ki ver xerxdeba~, _ martivad<br />

gagvimarta `gordi kakom~ magram<br />

imedi ar daiSura, TvenaxevarSi<br />

xorci gaiafdebao da levan vefxvaZes<br />

Seutia, ar mindoda mekadrebina,<br />

magram matyuara xar, xu-<br />

Ti sasaklaodan Semodis xorci<br />

da ara oridan, lotkinel spekulantebs<br />

ras uyureb, viris<br />

xorcs rom hyidiano. ratom ver<br />

Seepasuxa Tbiliseli kaci xonel<br />

`gordi kakos~, lotkinze virebs<br />

da cxenebs ra undao, _ amas ver<br />

vxvdebi, magram lotkinis ki ara,<br />

mTeli kaxeTis virebi da sruliad<br />

saqarTvelos cxenebi rom ar<br />

eyofa im raodenobis xorcis aqnas,<br />

rac mxolod Tbilisis momaragebas<br />

sWirdeba, amas ra daTvla<br />

unda. (netav sofel gordaSi<br />

ramden kacs hyavs cxadSi nanaxi<br />

viri)<br />

jandabas, davuSvaT, saqarTveloSi<br />

ise gamravlda viric da<br />

cxenic, wvrilfexa da msxilfexa<br />

saqoneli, monaSeneebi veRar audian<br />

namatis miRebas, xorci ratom<br />

ar gaiafdao, aucileblad ikiTxavs<br />

xorcsmonatrebuli mkiTxveli,<br />

magram pasuxs rom ver mii-<br />

Rebs, TviTonve daaskvnis, CeCneTidan<br />

gadmosuli wiTuri mglebi<br />

SeWamdnen Cvenebur vardisfer<br />

mglebTan erTadoo...<br />

vin cxenis xorcs miirTmevs,<br />

vin viris tvins, _ ar vici, magram<br />

`gordi kakos~ erT dRes,<br />

`erTxel da samudamod~ imis Tqma<br />

mounda parlamentis plenarul<br />

sxdomaze, rom sandro girgvlianis<br />

mkvlelobaSi msjavrdebulebi<br />

sasjels mkvlelobisTvis ar ixdidnen<br />

`ara marto imitom, rom<br />

ar davsajeT, aramed imitom, rom<br />

iq, am xalxis mier mkvleloba ar<br />

momxdara. saqmes mivceT swori<br />

ixileT `saerTo gazeTi~<br />

internetSi<br />

www.saertogazeti.net<br />

SemogvierTdiT FACEBOOK-ze<br />

kvalifikacia da ara is, ra sazogadoebrivi<br />

azri gindaT CamoayaliboT<br />

am procesis mimarT~, _<br />

ganacxada man sandro girgvlianis<br />

mkvlelobis saqmeze msjavrdebulebis<br />

gaTavisuflebis gamo atexili<br />

xmaurze. (gemaxsovrebaT,<br />

protests mxolod `gordi kakom~<br />

da eka xerxeuliZem upasuxes,<br />

nugzar wiklaurmac ki `inamusa~!).<br />

ena uZvloa _ `Cems opozicioner<br />

megobrebTan erTad qarTveli<br />

xalxisTvis tyviebi maqvs nasroli,<br />

amitom, maTgan SeniSvnebs<br />

ar miviReb!... me roca vambob, qar-<br />

Tvelebs tyviebs vesrodi-Tqo, vi-<br />

Reb Cems pasuxismgeblobas, magram<br />

Cemi avtomati arasdros damimiznebia<br />

qarTvelisTvis, Tumca, amas<br />

ara aqvs mniSvneloba, radgan es<br />

yvelaferi Cven daviwyeT, biWebi<br />

gavuSviT erTmaneTTan sabrZolvelad<br />

da Cven kabinetebSi visxediT.<br />

ar mjera amaTi demokratobis!<br />

iseve, rogorc 1990-ian<br />

wlebSi davatrialeT saSineleba,<br />

eseni xval rom xelisuflebaSi<br />

movidnen, kvlav igives izamen~, _<br />

ganacxada 1990 wlis saqarTvelos<br />

respublikis pirveli mowvevis<br />

uzenaesi sabWosdroindelma<br />

deputatma `gordi kakom~ 2009<br />

wlis 23 maiss Cemi sexnia JurnalistisTvis<br />

micemul skandalur<br />

interviuSi. rogoria gamova mere<br />

viRac da daiwyebs, boboxiZem<br />

viRacas cxviri gautexa, viRacas<br />

gaeqaCao, esao, isao...<br />

vinc ar icis, axla mainc isminos,<br />

`gordi kakom~ Jurnalists<br />

imitom aZgera muSti pirdapir<br />

eTerSi, rom `daicva sakuTari da<br />

ojaxis pativi~ imereTis rwmunebulis<br />

rangSi, axla ki, aravis<br />

egonos, rom prezidents gamoesarCla,<br />

_ man saqarTvelos prestiJi<br />

daicva im xalxis saxeliT,<br />

mTel `nacebs~ rom wyevla-krulvas<br />

uTvlian dila-saRamos!<br />

erTi ram namdvilad sainteresoa,<br />

daviT kirkitaZem rom dacvis<br />

samsaxuris warmomadgenels uTaqa,<br />

(ZebisaSvili iyo, mgoni, gvarad)<br />

saqarTvelos prezidentma<br />

gmirad gamoacxada da, am angari-<br />

SiT, boboxiZes sul cota vaxtang<br />

gorgaslis romelime xarisxis<br />

ordeni mainc ekuTvnis putin-<br />

Tan moputune mamraZis fizikuri<br />

SeuracxyofisTvis.<br />

netav, ras gadawyvets batoni<br />

prezidenti, daufasebs Tavdadebas<br />

Tu ar Secvlis gauxmaurebel<br />

gadawyvetilebas da boboxiZesac<br />

im viris abanos gzas gauyenebs,<br />

sadac misi saaxloblo ukve gaSinaurebulia<br />

_ ra vici, amboben,<br />

miSas fexsacmlis Wvints imitom<br />

ulokavs, amitom Caatara kakom 10<br />

wuTiani gaqaCva, Torem miSac<br />

fexze hkidia, saqarTveloc da<br />

putinico...<br />

`gordi kakom~ mamraZis garda<br />

yvelas bodiSi mouxada, magram<br />

sefe-sityva daagdo, Tu parlamentis<br />

darbazSi msgavs sakiTxebze<br />

saubari kidev iqneba, deputatis<br />

uflebamosilebis Sewyvetas moviTxov,<br />

an sakuTar qmedebaze pasuxs<br />

ar vagebo.<br />

oh, didi ambavi! telekopania<br />

`rionSi~ xulignobis Semdeg Tu<br />

gadadga, erT mdinareSi meored<br />

ver Sevida Tu ra, Sevida ki ara,<br />

guladad Setopa da fonsac gavida...<br />

mokled, batoni prezidenti<br />

romel dRes romel fexze adgeba,<br />

kakom inaRvlos, marTlmsajulebis<br />

aRsrulebaze _ petre mamraZem.<br />

Cven is vikiTxoT, rac gaugebaria<br />

_ kale qalebs ratomac<br />

dasdevda, _ gasagebia, es bunebrivia,<br />

magram kako ratom dasdevs<br />

opozicionerobaSi eWvmitanil kacebs<br />

maia WeliZe

#<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

saerTo gazeTi<br />

13<br />

TurqeTSi wigni `samxreT<br />

oseTi. genocidi~ gamovida<br />

TurqeTSi gamoica fatix tvanbas wigni, saxelwodebiT<br />

,,samxreT oseTi. genocidi”. amis Sesaxeb<br />

,,apsni presi” iuwyeba. wigni 2008 welis<br />

agvistoSi ganviTarebul movlenebs exeba da<br />

Turqul enazea dabeWdili. wignSi rusul da<br />

Turqul mediaSi gamoqveynebuli, sxvadasxva masala<br />

Sevida. wigns Tan darTuli aqvs 2008<br />

wlis agvistoSi, cxinvalSi ganviTarebuli movlenebis amsaxveli<br />

fotomasala. fatix tvanba garda aRniSnuli wignisa, kidev ori<br />

wignis avtoria. esenia: ,,afxazebi TurqeTSi” da ,,kavkasia-afxaze-<br />

Ti. solidarobis komiteti. 1992-1993 erTi epoqis anatomia.” man<br />

internet gverdic (http://www.abhazyam.com/) Seqmna, sadac<br />

afxazeTis Sesaxeb masalebia ganTavsebuli.<br />

,,mcxeTidan erTi kacic ki ar<br />

wasula qarTvelTa marSze. arada<br />

am raionSi forums uamravi mxardamWeri<br />

hyavda. xalxs ise gaucrua<br />

imedebi opoziciam, kerZod<br />

ki ,,erovnulma forumma’’, rom<br />

politikis gagoneba aRar undaT.<br />

me TviTon am partiis wevri var,<br />

saparlamento arCevnebis dros<br />

partiis koordinatori viyavi,<br />

magram arc me wavsulvar am aqciaze.<br />

me TviTon aRar mjera am<br />

xalxis da sxvas rogor vurCio<br />

forumis mxardaWera~, _ ganucxada<br />

,,saerTo gazeTs~ mcxe-<br />

Telma nukri qiriam.<br />

mcxeTelebis undobloba da<br />

imedgacrueba arc gagvkvirebia,<br />

radgan sazogadoebisgan igives<br />

xSirad vismenT. isic xSirad uTqvamT<br />

,,erovnuli forumi’’ gaiyidao<br />

da maT erT-erT damfinanseblad<br />

donaZe-merabiSvilis erToblivi<br />

kompania ,,ekofudic’’ dausaxelebiaT.<br />

am informaciis sizusteze<br />

Tavs ver davdebT, magram<br />

sul ufulobaze mowuwune<br />

partiis liderebs ZviradRirebuli<br />

avtomanqanebis saWesTan rom<br />

xedaven Tbiliselebi, esec faqtia.<br />

sxvaTa Soris, isic gviTxres<br />

gubaz sanikiZe iseTi Savi<br />

,,jipiT’’ dadis, TbilisSi sul<br />

2-3 Tu iqnebao.<br />

nacionalebsa da ,,erovnul<br />

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imas ra gamarTleba unda mouZebno<br />

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miwodeba vis Wirdeboda,<br />

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icoda. mTeli regionebis<br />

mosaxleoba aq iyo Camosuli da<br />

eseni visTan wavidnen, ver gavige.<br />

maSin ukve dadioda xmebi, rom<br />

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mere iyo adgilobrivi arCevnebi,<br />

romelSi monawileobazec<br />

forumma uari ganacxada. me amis<br />

kategoriuli winaaRmdegi viyavi,<br />

xalxic Zalze ukmayofilo dar-<br />

Ca. uaris mizezad daasaxeles, mainc<br />

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rom acxadebs, yvela ar-<br />

CevnebSi miviRebT monawileobaso,<br />

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am yvelafris Semdeg xalxi<br />

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1700 xelmowera CavitaneT mcxe-<br />

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uSiSroebas muSaoba gauadviles.<br />

mere wavida am xalxze zewola.<br />

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ra moZraobac daiwyes yvelam<br />

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Codnen. bevri ise iyo SeSinebuli<br />

verc amxelda ra zewolis qveS<br />

iyo. mxolod Zalian axloblebma<br />

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Txiles ,,erovnul forums~ axlos<br />

ar gaekaroTo. Cemzec didi<br />

zewola iyo, Cems megobrebsac ki<br />

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mxardamWeri yavT. vfiqrob, es 27<br />

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Tan aris ,,Sekruli~ es CemTvisac<br />

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wilebi aqvT, sanikiZes sakuTari<br />

,,cexebic~ aqvs, Tu xelisuflebasTan<br />

ar aris daaxloebuli, ise<br />

vin amuSavebso. erTma nacnobma<br />

nacmoZraobelma isic miTxra, rom<br />

am zafxuls, romeliRac nacionalis,<br />

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gadaixada, gubaz sanikiZec iyoo.<br />

is Rame ZviradRirebul sastumroSic<br />

gautarebiaT. simarTle<br />

giTxraT, aseT raRaceebs rom<br />

vismen, Zalze mwyins, radgan mec<br />

am partiis wevri var. gayidvaze<br />

ufro is mgonia, rom, erovnulma<br />

forumma~ politikurad ver ,,gaqaCa~,<br />

Zala da Wkua ar eyoT. faqtia,<br />

rom veraferi gaakeTes da<br />

xalxs mwared gaucrues imedi, ra<br />

mizeziT moxda es, amas ukve<br />

aRarc aqvs mniSvneloba.<br />

manana suxiSvili

14 saerTo gazeTi #<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

Tu kanoniereba Tavis dinastiur<br />

CarCoebs ar daubrunda, qar-<br />

Tul sazogadoebas axali Wor-mar-<br />

Talisa da laparakis Tema mieca. es<br />

saqarTvelos samefos taxtis memkvidris<br />

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saxelisuflebo media da “keTilismosurne<br />

liberali” situacias<br />

kidev erTxel aamtutebdnen, aw<br />

rogorc Jurnalistma, specialobiT<br />

ki xelovnebaTmcodne-istorikosma<br />

da monarqiis gamousworebelma<br />

momxrem, sazogadebisTvis,<br />

Cemis azriT, swor gamosavalze mivuTiTe.<br />

SesaZlo skandalidan, saxelmwifoebrivi<br />

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vcade. qveynisa da xalxisTvis swori,<br />

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miRebuli tradiciuli<br />

gziT svla amarTlebda. vanos garda<br />

ki sapatriarqodan informaciis<br />

mopovebas Jurnalistebic vaxerxebT<br />

xolme. es informacia da istorikosis<br />

specialoba ki istoriul-dokumentur<br />

faqtebze dayrdnobiT,<br />

Sesabamisi daskvnebis keTebis<br />

safuZvelsac maZlevs.<br />

Kkacobriobac istoriisa da<br />

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gayalbebis araerT faqts icnobs.<br />

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memkvidreobis kuTxiT, “iesaian-daviTian-solomonianTa”<br />

STamomaval<br />

qarTvelebs, am mxrivac didi<br />

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rodesac lamis dRe ar gava, Cvens<br />

miwa-wyalze, winare qristeanobisa<br />

da uZvelesi civiliziis kvali rom<br />

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marTalia, qveynisa da eris arsebobis<br />

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1801 wels, samefo taxtis<br />

gauqmebis, qarTl-kaxeTis (saqarTvelos)<br />

samefos aneqsiis Sedegad<br />

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mainc monarqistia. mas iseTi mamuliSvilebic<br />

Sestrfodnen, rogorebic,<br />

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mravali sxva bumberazi pirovnebebi<br />

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bevrjer gaiara da axlac gadis.<br />

erovnuli ideis aRorZinebis<br />

survili sazogadoebaSic didia.<br />

qveyanas ki 1300 wlovani bagratovanTa<br />

dinastiis, bagration-gurzinskebis<br />

samefo ojaxis saxiT, samefo<br />

taxtis pirdapiri memkvidre,<br />

batoniSvili nugzari hyavs. amiT ki<br />

da dapirispireba mwifdeba<br />

yvela mizezi gaaCnia tradiciulad<br />

kuTvnilsa da bibliurad kurTxeul<br />

institucias daubrundes. saqarTvelosac<br />

amdenwliani politikuri<br />

krizisidan gamosvlis Sansic<br />

mieces. 70 wlianma bolSevilurkomunisturma<br />

mmarTvelobam, sazogadoebis<br />

nawils, erovnul-istoriuli<br />

aRmavlobis periodi _ saqar-<br />

Tvelos samefo taxtisa da dinastiuri<br />

mmarTvelobis institucia<br />

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miwa-wyali da bevri sxva ram. am<br />

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da Tavad daviTs vaJi, giorgi See-<br />

ZinaT. am marTlac erovnuli, saxelmwiofoebrivi<br />

ideis ganxorcielebis<br />

xorcSesxmas wina istoriac<br />

axlavs. aM moZiebuli informaciiT,<br />

2009 wlis 8 Tebervals Semdgari 2001 wlis 10 ivnisi. jvriswera sveticxovelSi<br />

dinastiuri qorwinebis Semdeg Tavad<br />

daviTis uRirsi saqcielis da<br />

“mavanTa didi muSaobis” Sedegad,<br />

col-qmars Soris urTierTierToba<br />

daiZaba. daviTi espaneTSi gaemgzavra.<br />

2010 wels ki patriarqis<br />

TxovniT, samefo taxtis samemkvidreo<br />

xazis uwyvetobis SesanarCuneblad<br />

(ana daviTisgan ukve fexm-<br />

Zimed gaxldaT) batoniSvili ana,<br />

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manamade ki...<br />

90-iani wlebis dasawyisSi,<br />

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batoniSvil ana bagration-gruzinskis<br />

xvdebian. patriotuli<br />

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batoniSvili ana samefo<br />

Stos taxtis memkvidrea da batoniSvilisTvis<br />

Sesaferisi sasiZos<br />

monaxvisTvis zrunvas hpirdebian.<br />

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wreebma kargad ician, batoniSvili<br />

anas samefo Stosadmi<br />

kuTvnilebis Sesaxeb) amave period-<br />

Si, 90-an wlebSi, (saeWvod)<br />

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saqarTvelos mTavrobam<br />

da sapatriarqom, saqarTvelos<br />

taxtis memkvidred, espaneTSi<br />

mcxovrebi, giorgi (xorxe) aRiares.<br />

1990 wlis 12 agvistos gazeT<br />

ixileT `saerTo gazeTi~<br />

internetSi<br />

www.saertogazeti.net<br />

SemogvierTdiT FACEBOOK-ze<br />

samefo ojaxSi didi skandali<br />

“qarTvel erSi” ki, tradicionalistTa<br />

kavSiris mimarTvas<br />

vkiTxulobT, is “saqarTvelos samefo<br />

taxtis memkvidres, bagrationTa<br />

samefo saxlis meTauris, mis<br />

samefo udidebulesobas, batoniSvils<br />

giorgi bagrations” da mis<br />

Svils “ufliswul iraklis” exeba.<br />

mimarTvaSi bagration-muxranelebi<br />

saqarTvelos samefo saxlis kanonier<br />

memkvidreebad moixseniebian.<br />

1998 wels moskovSi gamocemul<br />

wignSic, `Äâîðÿíñêèå Ðîäû<br />

Ðîññèéñêîé Èìïåðèè~, bagrationmuxranelebis<br />

ojaxi moxseniebulia,<br />

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ruseTis imperiis SemadgelobaSi,<br />

“qarTuli samefo taxti” arsebobis<br />

garZelebas rom ar apirebda,<br />

amaze 1832 wlis SeTqmulebac<br />

metyvelebs. SeTqmulebaSi monawile<br />

sxva Tavad-aznaurebTan erTad<br />

monawile bagration-muxranelebis<br />

Stoc taxtis memkvidred erekle<br />

II-is Svilis, aleqsandres (1770-<br />

1844ww.) taxtze dasasmelad ibrZvis.<br />

1783 wels dadebuli «ruseTsaqarTvelos<br />

xelSekrulebiTac”,<br />

ruseTis imperatorebi da maTi memkvidreebi,<br />

“saukuno pirobasa da<br />

garantias” debdnen samefo taxtis<br />

erekle II-is STamomavlebisgan<br />

mfobelobaze. (aseTebs ki bagration-muxranelebi<br />

arasdros wamoadgendnen.<br />

ix. bagratovanTa samefo<br />

Sto) xelSekrulebaze cvlilebebis<br />

Setanis SemTxvevaSi ki xeli<br />

“orTav kerZoTa TanxmobiT” unda<br />

moweriliyo. aqti ZalaSi 1784w.<br />

24 ianvars Sevida. ekaterine II-is<br />

gamogzavnil “saratifikacio sigelsac”<br />

xels erekle II-e awers.<br />

arc erekle II-s, arc mis Svils,<br />

giorgi XII-s sakuTari nebiT samefo<br />

taxti aravisTvis gadauciaT.<br />

batoniSvil anas qorwinebamde sul<br />

ramodenime wliT adre,(2003w.)<br />

gazeT “samefo gvirgvinSi” (Tb,<br />

2003, #6, 2-9 oqtomberi), saTauriT<br />

“saqarTvelos taxtis memekvidres,<br />

mis samefo udidebulesobas,<br />

baton giorgi bagration-muxranels”.<br />

(aseTi tituliT bagratovanTa<br />

samefo tatis gverdiTa<br />

Stos moxsenieba arasworia. b.a.)<br />

istoriidan cnobilia, rom samefo<br />

taxti bagrationta muxranis Stos<br />

arasdros ekuTvnoda. amdenad, arc<br />

tradicionalistTa kavSirsa da<br />

arc qarTul monarqistul wreebs<br />

(“TavadaznaurTa sakrebulosa”, Tu<br />

“bagrationTa saxls”), istoriuli<br />

faqtebisa da dinastiuri memkvidreobis<br />

gayalbeba ar epatiebaT. iseve<br />

rogorc, qarTuli dinastiuri<br />

samarTlis kanonSi, TviTneburad,<br />

piradi interesebis gamo, romanov-<br />

Ta saimperatoro dinastiis warmomadgenelis<br />

mier “Setanili Sesworebebic”,<br />

qarTuli dinastiuri samarTlisTvis<br />

kanonierad ver CaiTvleba.<br />

Cemi informaciiT, monarqistul<br />

wreebTan batoniSvil anas<br />

Sexvedridan 10 wlis lodinis Semdeg,<br />

batoniSvili ana bagrationgruzinski<br />

siyvaruliT Txovdeba.<br />

meuRle arapirdapiri, magram dedis<br />

xaziT, giorgi XII-is STamomavali<br />

_ grigol malaniaa. patriarqma<br />

qorwineba daloca. dinastiuri kanonmdeblobis<br />

mixedviT, saqorwino<br />

xelSekrulebac gaformebula. ris<br />

safuZvelzec, qorwinebidan dabadebuli<br />

Svili samefo statuss dedis<br />

xaziT miiRebda. meuRle grigoli<br />

ki, konsorti, taxtis memkvidris<br />

mama, ojaxis ufrosi da ara samefo<br />

saxlis, an dinastiis meTauri<br />

xdeboda. dinastiuri kanonmdeblobiT,<br />

es mxolod batoniSvil nugzar<br />

bagration-gruzinskis uflebaa.<br />

amave kanonmdeblobis Tanaxmad,<br />

dinastiuri memkvidreobiTobac, momaval<br />

memkvidreze mxolod batoniSvil<br />

anas meSveobiT gadadis. .winaaRmdeg<br />

SemTxvevaSi, qorwinebidan<br />

Sobili Svili (isev dinastiuri<br />

kanonmdeblobiT) taxtis memkvidreobis<br />

uflebas ver Rebulobs.<br />

patriarqisve TxovniT, col-qmars<br />

(anasa da grigols) qorwinebidan<br />

Sobili qaliSvilebi (aw maTi samefo<br />

umaRlesobani irine da mariami)<br />

swored samefo dinastiuri xazis<br />

SesanarCuneblad, dedis - bagration-gurzinskebi<br />

gvarze dauweriaT.<br />

amis precendentebi, dRevandel rumineTsa<br />

da SvedeTSic arsebobs.<br />

qmediTma monarqebma taxtis memkvidreebad<br />

iqac qaliSvilebi gamoacxades.<br />

marTalia, batoniSvil<br />

nugzar bagaration-gruzinskis vaJi<br />

ar hyavs, qmediTi monarqi ar gaxlavT,<br />

magram “de-iured”, suzrenadaa<br />

aRiarebuli. qalis xaziT samefo<br />

dinastiis gagrZeleba ki ucxo<br />

arc saqarTvelosTvisac aris. Tamar<br />

mefe, rusudani, hereTis mefededofali<br />

dinara I da dinara II,<br />

kaxeTis regenti dedofali qeTevani,<br />

imereTis mefe-dedofali darejani<br />

_ amis dasturia. daviT soslanic<br />

bagrationTa gverdiT Stos<br />

warmoadgenda. qorwinebidan Sobili<br />

mefe giorgi IV-ic, bagrationad<br />

iwereboda da ara bagrationbagrationad,<br />

(rogorc es dRevandeli<br />

“taxtis memkvidris” mamis<br />

mier arasworad vrceldeba) soslanic<br />

konsorti gaxldaT, radgan<br />

samefo StosTan mimarTebaSi isic<br />

aratolfasovnad iTvleboda. rusudanis<br />

vaJic, daviTVI narinic,<br />

(mamiT Turq-seljuki erzrumis<br />

sulTnis moR-ed-din toRrul Sahi)<br />

dedis gvars, bagrations atarebda.<br />

asevea ruseTi samefo taxtis<br />

memkvidris SemTxvevaSic. vladimer<br />

kiriles Ze romanovis da<br />

leonida bagaration-muxranelis<br />

erTaderTi Svilis maria romanovasa<br />

da didmTavar franc vilhelm<br />

hohencolernis Svilis giorgis<br />

SemTxvevaSic. swored dinastiuri<br />

kanonidan gamomdinare, is romanovebis<br />

gvars atarebs. (Tumca espaneli<br />

bagration-muxranelebis mier, samefo<br />

taxtis misakuTrebis mcdelobis<br />

Semdeg saerTaSoriso dinastiuri<br />

samarTliT, romanovebis saimperatoro<br />

gvaris warmomadgenlis<br />

dRevandeli mdgomareobiT, taxtis<br />

memkvidred, SeiZleba, ana batoniSvilis<br />

ufrosi qaliSvili irine (malania) CaiTvalos<br />

maTi samefo umaRlesobani<br />

irine da mariam bagrationi-gruzinskebi<br />

_ marias legitimurobis sakiTxic,<br />

SesaZloa, eWvis qveS dadges. evropis<br />

dinastiuri qorwinebebic, arc-<br />

Tu mcire qonebasa da simdidres<br />

ukavSirdeba!)<br />

kanonierebisa da istoriuli<br />

samarTlianobis aRdgenis kuTxiT,<br />

yvelaze samarTliani da dRevandelobisTvis<br />

uprianic, 1801 wels<br />

darRveuli samarTlianobis aRdgena<br />

da samefo instituciis xelxa-

#<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w. saerTo gazeTi<br />

15<br />

li SemoReba iqneba. qarTvel xalxsac,<br />

samefo taxtic Tavisi nebasurviliT<br />

ar gauuqmebia, mefe arc<br />

Camougdia da arc daumxia. amdenad,<br />

mas am instituciis aRdgenis yvelnairi<br />

legitimuri ufleba aqvs.<br />

“konstituciuri monarqiis” doneze,<br />

aseTi instituciis SemoReba,<br />

swored im istoriuli samarTlianobis<br />

aRdgena iqneba, ris safuZvelzec,<br />

saqarTvelos Tavisi teritoriuli<br />

iurisdiqciis, eTnikuri<br />

da enobrivi identurobis sakiTxis<br />

gadawyvetis SesaZleblobac miecema.<br />

yvelaze mniSvnelovani ki, saqarTvelosTvis<br />

am kuTxiT, evropul<br />

monarqiul ojaxSi SesvliT,<br />

misTvis ganviTarebadi qveynis statusidan<br />

gamosvlis Tema unda warmoadgendes.<br />

romeli statusis Sedegadac,<br />

saqarTvelom ganaTlebis<br />

damangreveli reforma, aseTive agraruli<br />

seqtori da statusis Sesabamisi<br />

ekonomikuri fonic miiRo.<br />

qarTvelTa erovnuli Tanxmobaca<br />

da saxelmwifos mowyobis qavkuTxedic,<br />

swored tradiciuli,<br />

qveynis erovnuli interesebis gamtarebeli<br />

da masze mzrunavi institucia<br />

unda gaxdes. risi mogvarebis<br />

saukeTeso gza, ilias istoriul<br />

gamocdilebaze dafuZnebuli,<br />

ak. jorjaZis “saerTo niadgis Teoriaa”.<br />

masSi “Cveni Tavi Cvenadve<br />

gveyudnes” principi _ “xmlis, gu-<br />

Tanisa da gvirgvinis” saqarTvelos<br />

eyrdnoba. monarqiuli saxelmwifo,<br />

(garkveul dromde konstituciuri)<br />

qarTvelTa erovnuli erTobisa<br />

da Tanxmobis, qveynis gaerTianebis<br />

safuZvlic gaxdeba.<br />

istoriuli dokumentebidan<br />

cnobilia, rom mefis ruseTis mier<br />

saqarTvelosTvis Zaladobrivad gauqmebuli<br />

“samefo taxtis” miuxedavad,<br />

saimperatoro karma, bagrationTa<br />

Stoebidan (bagration-gruzinskebi,<br />

bagration- babadiSebi,<br />

bagration-imeretinskebi) sxva bagrationebis<br />

gamosarCevad, 1865<br />

wels samefo Stos “gruzinski”<br />

(“saqarTvelosi”, “of Georgia”)<br />

daumata. rac ara erovnebis (qarTvelobis),<br />

aramed mxolod taxtis<br />

memkvidreobiTobaze uflebis xazgasasmelad<br />

gakeTda. samefo taxtze<br />

mekvidreobis uflebac mxolod<br />

bagration-gruzinskebisa da bagration-imeretinskebis<br />

samefo gvarebs<br />

SeunarCundaT. es orad gayofil<br />

saqarTvelos ar gulisxmobda.<br />

erTian saqarTveloze mefobis uflebas,<br />

erele II-s, masTan “iveriel-<br />

Ta traqtatis” saxeliT, 1790<br />

wels dadebuli xelSekruleba aZlevda.<br />

riTac erekle II-e saqarTvelos<br />

suverenad _” viTarca mama<br />

sazogado maTi” saxeldeboda.<br />

traqtats xels imereTis mefe solomon<br />

II, grigol dadiani da simon<br />

gurieli aweren. Sesabamisad,<br />

erekle II -am traqtatiT, erTiani<br />

saqarTvelos mefed warmosdgeba. es<br />

memkvidreobiToba ki, mis Zes giorgi<br />

XII-s gadaeca, romlis pirdapiri<br />

memkvidrec, bagration-gruzinskebis<br />

samefo ojaxia. “sabWoeTis”<br />

70 wliani uRmerToba-aTeizmis pirobebSi,<br />

am instituciis aRdgena<br />

SeuZlebeli iyo. batoniSvili petre<br />

aleqsandres Ze bagration-gruzinski<br />

(1857-1922) gardaicvala. 17<br />

wlis asakSi gardaicvala petres<br />

ufrosi Zma konstantinec. deda gadaasaxles.<br />

darCenili memkvidre,<br />

petre petres Ze bagration-gruzinski,<br />

1946 wlisTvis, warmomavlobis<br />

gamo daapatimres. es is petre<br />

bagration-gruzinskia, vis leqsebze<br />

daweril simRerebiTac saqar-<br />

Tvelos mTeli msoflio icnobs.<br />

“simRera Tbilisze”- Tbilisis himni,<br />

“yuri ugde saqarTvelos”, “gazafxulda,<br />

ayvavilda nuSi”, “muxambazi”<br />

da bevri sxva. visac ekuTvnis<br />

sityvebi: “dRes bagrations<br />

aRar martyia mefe erekle pirbasri<br />

xmali. . .”. “sabWoeTis sinamdvileSic”,<br />

misi vaJi, taxtis kanonieri<br />

memkvidre TbilisSi mcxovrebi,<br />

batoniSvili nugzar bagrationgruzinskic,<br />

samefo taxts saTave-<br />

Si ver Caudgeboda. 2006 wlis<br />

“bagratovanTa saxlis” mier xelmoweril<br />

memorandumSi (pirvel<br />

rigSi “bagratovanTa saxli”ganixileba)<br />

batoniSvili nugzar bagration-gruzinski<br />

saqarTvelos taxtis<br />

memkvidredaa aRiarebuli. (memkvidris<br />

ararsebobis gamo “imeretinskebis”<br />

Sto Sewyda.) taxtis<br />

memkvidred nugzar batoniSvils<br />

ruseTis saimperatoro gvaris samecniero<br />

sabWosa da petre-pavles<br />

saimperatoro sazogadoebac aRiarebs.<br />

Tavad-aznaurTa da saerTaSoriso<br />

komisiis (aSS) daskvniT, “deiure<br />

mefed”, aseve misi uganaTlebulesoba,<br />

batoniSvili nugzar<br />

bagration-gruzinskia aRiarebuli.<br />

momavali memekvidris gamocxadebac,<br />

ara bagratovanTa gverdiTa Stoebis,<br />

aramed swored samefo saxlis<br />

meTauris uflebaa!<br />

samefo saxlis meTauris mier,<br />

taxtis memkvidris gamocxadebis<br />

prerogativiT, taxtis memkvidreoba,<br />

wesiT, batoniSvil nugzaris<br />

SviliSvils, axla ukve espaneTSi<br />

dabadebul giorgis unda gadaeces.<br />

batoniSvili nugzari, jer kidev an<br />

batoniSvilis pirveli qorwinebisas,<br />

gagebiT Sexvda da miendo patriarqis<br />

winadadebas _ Tavisi samefo<br />

Rirseba qaliSvilis, batoniSvil<br />

anas xaziT, SviliSvilisTvis<br />

gadaeca. saqarTvelos monarqistuli<br />

wreebi batoniSvil anas samefo<br />

taxtze memkvidreobiTobis uflebas<br />

ufro vaJis da ara qaliSvilebis<br />

xaziT aniWebdnen. vaJis, giorgis<br />

dabadebis Semdeg, 1801 wels<br />

Zaladobrivad gauqmebul saqarTvelos<br />

samefo taxts, wesiT, ukve kanonieri<br />

memkvidrec unda eyolos.<br />

Tumca arsebobs erTi magram. . . batoniSvil<br />

anas meuRles, Tavad daviT<br />

bagration-muxranels, dinastiuri<br />

kanionmdeblobis Sesabamisad,<br />

saqorwino xelSekrulebaze xeli<br />

dRemde ar mouweria. xelSekrulebis<br />

gauformebloba, xelovnurad<br />

Seqmnili problemebis gamo qorwinebis<br />

dRis gadmowevam, patriarqis<br />

saeWvo viTarebaSi avad gaxdomam da<br />

qveynidan gamgzavrebam gamoiwvia.<br />

jvrisweris ceremonialSi samefo<br />

taxtis memkvidris, batoniSvil<br />

anas momavali meuRlis mimarT upiratesoba,<br />

dasaqorwinebelTa satatusi<br />

unda daculiyo. ris Sesabamisad,<br />

am qorwinebidan Sobili Svilic,<br />

mxolod dedis, batoniSvil<br />

anas xaziT miiRebda samefo statuss.<br />

marTalia, (rogorc miTxres)<br />

saqarTvelos samefo saxlis meTaurma,<br />

batoniSvilma nugzarma saqorwilo<br />

sityvaSi, dinastiuri kanonmdeblobis<br />

Tanaxmad, oficialurad<br />

daafiqsira qaliSvilis, rogorc<br />

momavali taxtis memkvidris<br />

statusica da upiratesobac momaval<br />

meuRlesTan mimarTebaSi. damswreTagan<br />

es batoniSvil nugzaris<br />

sityvier dekretad yofila miRebuli.<br />

Tumca saqorwino xelSekruleba<br />

jerac xelmouwerelia! jvrisweris<br />

Semdeg patriarqTan Sexvedrisas<br />

gadawyda, rom orive mxaris<br />

warmomadgenelebi SeimuSaveben dinastiuri<br />

qorwinebis dagvianebul<br />

xelSekrulebas. sagangebod gamar-<br />

Tuli oTxi Sexvedris xelmowerili<br />

oqmebic, paralelurad patriarqs,<br />

batoniSvil nugzarsa da Tavad<br />

daviTs daegzavnaT. aralogikurad,<br />

daviTis espaneTSi xelSekrulebaze<br />

xelmouwerlad gamgzavrebam<br />

ki, sazogadoebaSi eWvebi gaaCina.<br />

qarTuli dinastiuri samarTlis<br />

wesi arasdros aravis Seucvlia.<br />

amis Secvlis ufleba arc<br />

Cven gvaqvs, magram vinaidan es saqorwino<br />

xelSekruleba vaJis dabadebamde<br />

ZalaSi ar Sevida, axlad-<br />

Sobil vaJs dinastiuri kanonmdeblobis<br />

Tanaxmad, bagration-muxranelTa<br />

Tavaduri xazis gaagrZelebis<br />

ufleba ara aqvs. amas taxtis<br />

memkvidre mxolod samefo saxlis<br />

meTauris nebiT Rebulobs. qarTuli<br />

dinastiuri samarTlis isto-<br />

ratom ar awers xels xelSekrulebas Tavadi<br />

daviT bagration-muxraneli da ratom<br />

uRobavs gzas Tavis Svils _ giorgis samefo<br />

taxtis kanonier memkvidred aRarebisken!<br />

bagration-muxranelTa Sto samefo<br />

taxtis arakanonierad miTvisebis mcdelobiT<br />

wyals ruseTis imperiis wisqvilze asxams<br />

riaSi aqamde ase iyo. sanam axlad-<br />

Sobili bagration-gruzinskebis samefo<br />

gvars ar miiRebs, verc samefo<br />

saxlis memkvidred gamocxaddeba.<br />

amrigad, TavadiSvil daviTis mier<br />

intrenet gverdebze gavrcelebuli<br />

cnoba, memkvidris, bagrationbagrationis<br />

dabadebis Sesaxeb sazogadoebis<br />

SecdomaSi Seyvanaa.<br />

mikvirs, ratom sdums amaze “bagratovanTa<br />

saxli” monarqiis aRdgeniT<br />

dainteresebulma pirma Tu vici,<br />

rom bagration-bagrationis gamocxadebiT<br />

Tavadi daviTi Tavisi<br />

gvaris samefo taxtis upiratesobaze<br />

mianiSnebs, qalbataonma ia<br />

muxranelma es ar icis Tu icis,<br />

ratom sdums amaze istoriidan<br />

cnobilia, rom samefo saxlis me-<br />

Taurebs specialuri dekretebis<br />

gamocemiT, momavali memkvidreobi-<br />

Tobis gansazRvris uflebac hqondaT.<br />

rogorc bagratovanTa samefo<br />

saxlis meTaurs, amis uflebas batoniSvili<br />

nugzaric unda flobdes.<br />

Tumca, rogorc aRvniSneT,<br />

miuxedavad sakiTxis problematurobisa,<br />

Tavadma daviT bagrationmuxranelma,<br />

saqarTvelo dinastiuri<br />

qorwinebiT gaTvaliswinebul<br />

xelSekrulebaze xelmouwerlad<br />

datova. 2010 wels, patriarqis<br />

TxovniT - ar darRveuliyo dinastiuri<br />

qorwineba, amasTan, bagrationTa<br />

samefo taxtis kanonieri memkvidris<br />

movlenis imediT, (im droisTvis,<br />

ana batoniSvili Tavad daviTisgan<br />

ukve vaJze fexmZimed iyo)<br />

batoniSvil anas, col-qmars Soris<br />

daviTis uRirsi saqcielis gamo<br />

garTulebuli urTierTobis mogvareba<br />

da espaneTSi gamgzavreba<br />

sTxova. saqarTvelos taxtis memkvidreobiTobisadmi<br />

pasuxismgeblobiT<br />

ganwyobili ana patriarqs daemorCila.<br />

espaneTSi gaemgzavra. gaemgzavrebis<br />

win ki daibara, rom<br />

gaarkvevda pirad cxovrebas da rom<br />

mamamisis, rogorc bagratovanTa<br />

samefo saxlis meTauris legitimuri<br />

uflebebis winaaRmdeg arasdros<br />

wavidoda.<br />

Tavad daviT bagration-muxranelisgan<br />

pirad interenet saitze<br />

da saerTaSoriso vebgverdebze gavrcelebuli<br />

informacia, memkvidre<br />

bagration-bagrationis dabadebis<br />

Taobaze _.sruli absurdia. Tavadma<br />

daviTma, wesiT, Cemze ukeT unda<br />

icodes, rom samefo mekvidreobis<br />

dinastiur CarCoebSi moqcevis gareSe,<br />

batoniSvil anasTan Sobili<br />

Svili bagration-muxranelis Tavaduri<br />

Stos gvaris gamgrZeleblad<br />

rCeba. Tavad daviT-muxranelisgan<br />

saqorwino xelSekrulebaze xelmouwerlobiT,<br />

is faqtiurad uars<br />

ambobs konsortobaze, amiT ki misi<br />

vaJis, rogorc taxtis memkvidred<br />

aRiarebaze. erTaderTi mizezi, samefo<br />

taxtis memkvidreobaze bagration-muxranelTa<br />

usafuZvlo pretenziebi<br />

SeiZleba iyos. wina saukunis<br />

dinastiur qronikebSi gaxmaurebul<br />

ambavs Tu daveyrdnobiT,<br />

SesaZloa aman babuis dis, leonida<br />

bagration-muxranelis SvilTan<br />

maria vladimeris asul romanovamdec<br />

migviyvanos. maria romanovas<br />

survils _ romanovebis saimperato<br />

karis meTaurobaze xeli dedis,<br />

leonida bagration-muxranelis arasamefo<br />

warmomavlobam SeuSalos.<br />

emigrantebis cxoverbis istoriidan<br />

cnobilia, rom espaneTSi<br />

mcxovreb romanovTa saimperatoro<br />

ojaxis warmomadgenels, imperator<br />

nikoloz II-is ZmiSvils, vladimir<br />

kirilis Ze romanovs TavdaviwyebiT<br />

Sehyvarebia irakli bagration-muxranelis<br />

ulamazesi da leonida.<br />

qorwinebis tolgvarovnad CasaTvlelad,<br />

leonida bagration-muxranelisTvis<br />

samefo ojaxis satatusis<br />

miniWeba gaxda saWiro. saqarTvelos<br />

samefo taxtis memkvidreobis<br />

statusi sWirdeboda irakli<br />

bagration-muxranelsac. mas espane-<br />

Tis infanta mohyavda me-2 colad<br />

da amiT espaneTis samefo ojaxTan<br />

naTesavdeboda. evropis samefo<br />

StosTan danaTesaveba saerTaSoriso<br />

prestiJis TvalsazrisiT mniSvnelovania,<br />

magram saqarTvelosTvis<br />

upirvelesi mainc legitimurobisa<br />

da samefo taxtis memkvidreobis<br />

wesis dacva unda iyos. bagrationmuxranelebi<br />

ki, monarqiis gauqmebamde,<br />

bagratovanTa samefo saxlis<br />

gverdiTa Stos muxranbatonTa umcrosi<br />

ganayofis Tavadi Camomavlebi<br />

iyvnen da mefis kars emsaxurebodnen.<br />

am saerTaSoriso aferis<br />

faqts ruseTis saimperatoro saxlis<br />

meTauris, “vladimir kiriloviCisadmi”<br />

miwerili werilic<br />

adasturebs. “ bagrationTa samefo<br />

saxlis Rirseba. saimperatoro<br />

saxlis meTuris 1946 wlis 5 dekembris<br />

aqti. vladimiri. sanlukar<br />

de barrmeda. 1946 weli”. am aqtis<br />

safuZvelze, vladimir kiriles<br />

Zem, irakli bagrantion-muxranelis<br />

dis, leonidas meuRlem,<br />

(romanovebis sasargeblod, dinastiuri<br />

qorwinebiT dainteresebulma<br />

pirma) “samarTlianad da sasargeblod<br />

CaTvala” espaneTSi mcxovrebi<br />

bagration-muxranelebisTvis,<br />

Tavadi “gruzinskebis” wodebis miniWeba.(rac<br />

bagratovanTa mxolod<br />

erTi gvaris, bagration-gruzinskebis<br />

prerogativaa da romanovTa mier,<br />

kidev ufro adre miniWebuli)<br />

am wodebis mflobeloba ki, rogorc<br />

istoriuli wyaroebi gvamcnoben,<br />

yofila da aris, ara espaneTSi<br />

gadasaxlebuli romanovebis,<br />

aramed bagration-gruzinskebis wodeba.<br />

aqtis pirvel da bolo abzac-<br />

Si vkiTxulobT:” misma samefo<br />

umaRlesobam, infantma don ferdinandma,<br />

bavariis princma, mommarTa<br />

SekiTxviT, misi qaliSvilis, infanta<br />

mersedesis Tavad irakli giorgis<br />

Ze bagration-muxranskize qorwinebis<br />

win SemiZlia Tu ara me,<br />

1918 wlidan 1921 wlamde saqarTvelos<br />

damoukideblobisa da aseve<br />

saqarTvelos samefo saxlis sadReiso<br />

mdgomareobis gaTvaliswinebiT,<br />

mosalodneli qorwineba CavTvalo<br />

tolgvarovnad. .. . me gadavwyvite<br />

Semedgina winamdebare aqti ruse-<br />

Tis imperiis sakeTildReod, da<br />

momavalSi misi mTlianobis SesanarCuneblad<br />

da sasargeblod miviCnie<br />

damemtkicebina sakuTari xelmoweriT,<br />

raTa damekmayofilebina<br />

qarTveli xalxis samarTliani<br />

erovnuli grZnobebi, da vimedovneb,<br />

amdagvarad Tavidan aviciloT momavalSi<br />

samxedro Zalis mier maTi<br />

16 gv.

16 saerTo gazeTi #<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

samefo ojaxSi didi<br />

skandali da<br />

dapirispireba mwifdeba<br />

15 gv.<br />

samSoblos SesaZlo dapyroba ruseTis<br />

imperiidan misi TviTneburi<br />

gamoyofis SemTxvevaSi.” ruseTis<br />

imperiis sasargeblod, 1946 wels<br />

Sedgenili aqtebi qarTuli “samefo<br />

taxtis” kanonierebas, an dinastiur<br />

samarTals rogor Seesabameba,<br />

es sazogadoebam gasazRvros.<br />

miTufro romanovTa warmomadgenels,<br />

mamisgan kargad unda scodnoda,<br />

bagratovanTa qarTuli gvarebidan,<br />

samefo taxtis memkvidreoba,<br />

romel Stosac SeunarCunda.<br />

gamodis, rom am dinastiur kanondarRvevaze<br />

vladimir kiriles Ze<br />

Segnebulad wasula. Cven ki “aseTi<br />

SecdomiT”, SesaZloa saqarTvelos<br />

samefo taxtis memkvidreobiTobac<br />

dagverRves) qorwinebamde batoniSvil<br />

nugzarTan saubrisas Tavad<br />

daviTsac uRiarebia, rom misi winaprebi<br />

“sabWoTa saqarTveloSi”<br />

bagration-gruzinskebis arsebobas<br />

ver uSvebdnen da SecdomaSic, informaciis<br />

arqonam Seiyvana. (ak.<br />

dvaliSvilis mogoneba, Tbilisi,<br />

2005 e.) vkiTxulobT: “rogorc<br />

TviTon batonma irakli giorgis Ze<br />

bagration-muxranelma macnoba, mis-<br />

Tvis es faqti (bagration-gruzinskebis<br />

arsebobis .b.a.) im dromde<br />

cnobili ar iyo, winaaRmdeg, Sem-<br />

TxvevaSi, is uars ityoda am maRali<br />

wodebis tarebaze”. akaki dvaliSvilisve<br />

informaciiT, bagration-gruzinskebis<br />

arseboba, TavadiSvilma<br />

irakli giorgis Ze bagration-muxranelma<br />

espaneTSi suxiSvilebis<br />

vizitisas Seityo. “dvaliSvilis<br />

mogonebebSic” ase moxvda.<br />

miuxedavad amdeni argumentirebuli<br />

mtkicebulebisa, saqorwino<br />

xelSekrulebis gauformeblobiT,<br />

konsortis uflebis araRiarebiT,<br />

daSvebuli istoriuli siyalbe<br />

jer ar gamosworebula. vladimir<br />

kiriles Zes aseTi wodebis miniWebis<br />

ufleba rom ar hqonda, mefis<br />

ruseTis imperiisve Sedgenili dokumentidanac<br />

irkveva: “Ìíåíèå<br />

Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî Ñîâåòà. (Âûïèñêà<br />

èç Æóðíàëîâ 10-ãî è Îáùåãî<br />

Ñîáðàíèÿ 31 ìàÿ 1865ã.) Ãîñóäàðñòèåííûé<br />

Ñîâåò, â Äåïàðòàìåíò<br />

Äåïàðòàìåíòà Çàêîãîâ è â Îáùåì<br />

Ñîáðàíèè, ðàçñìîòðåâ âíåñåííóþ èç<br />

Êàâêàçñêîãî Êîìèòåòà çàïèñêó î<br />

ïðåäîñòàâëåíèè ïîòîìêàì áûâøèõ<br />

öàðñêèõ äîìîâ Ãðóçèíñêîãî è<br />

Èìåðåòèíñêîãî òèòóëà Ñâåòëîñòè,<br />

ìíåíèåì ïîëîæèë: õîäàòàéñòâî î<br />

ïðåäñòàâëåíèè òèòóëà Ñâåòëîñòè<br />

ïîòîìêàì ïîñëåäíèõ Öàðåé Ãðóçèè<br />

è Èìåðåòèè, ïðèñõîäÿùèì îò<br />

ìóæñêîãî èõ ïîêîëåíèÿ Êíÿçüÿìè<br />

Ãðóçèíñêèì è Èìåðåòèíñêì èïîâåðãíóòü<br />

íà Âñåìèëîñòèâåéøåå<br />

áëàãîóñìîòðåíèå Ãîñóäàðÿ Èìïåðàòîðà.<br />

. . .”. arsebobs kidev erTi<br />

dokumenti “Tavad gruzinskebisTvis<br />

uganaTlebulesobis titulis<br />

miniWebis Sesaxeb”. “Äåëî Äåïàðòàìåíòà<br />

Ìèñòåðñòâà Þñòèöèè. Î<br />

ïðåäñòàâëåíèè Êíÿçüÿì Ãðóçèíñêèì<br />

òèòóëà Ñâåòëîñòè. (Íà÷àëîñü ìàðòà<br />

30 äíÿ 1865 ãîäà Êîí÷åíî èþëÿ 2<br />

äíÿ 1865 ãîäà Ñäàíî â àðõèâ 26<br />

èþëÿ 1865 ãîäà Â ñåì äåëå<br />

íîìåðîâàííûõ ëèñòîâ 233~. msoflio<br />

istoriaSi samefo gvaris legitimurobis<br />

principi ufros<br />

Svilze xelisuflebis memkvidreobiTobas<br />

gulisxmobs. Tu ruseTis<br />

saimperatoro saxlis memkvidreebi,<br />

winaprebis dadgenilebebs arRveven,<br />

amisi ufleba Cven ara gvaqvs. es<br />

principi saqarTvelosTvisac da<br />

msofliosTvisac erTnairad saer-<br />

Toa. am principis darRvevas, saxelmwifos,<br />

istoriisa da gvaris<br />

dinastiuri Rirsebis SenarCunebas,<br />

albaT batoniSvili nugzaric daapirebs.<br />

sxva SemTxvevaSi, is samefo<br />

Rirsebis matarebel mis winaparTa,<br />

saqarTvelos momavali istoriis<br />

da sazogadoebis mimarTac pirnaTeli<br />

ver iqneba. istoriulad, saqar-<br />

Tvelos samefo saxlis meTaurebis<br />

eqskluziuri uflebebiT flobdnen<br />

samefo tituls, droSasa da<br />

gerbs. samefo saxlisadmi mikuTvnebuli<br />

StoebisTvis, Rirsebis,<br />

titulebis miniWeba,<br />

gerbebis damtkiceba da raindTa<br />

xarisxebis miniWebis<br />

uflebac, samefo saxlis<br />

meTaurebis umaRles prerogativas<br />

warmoadgenda. aRvniSneT,<br />

rom bagratovanTa<br />

taxtis memkvidres, “deiure<br />

suverenuli saxlis”<br />

meTaurs batoniSvili nugzar<br />

bgration-gruzinski<br />

warmoadgens. saqarTvelos<br />

dinastiuri kanonmdeblobidan<br />

gamomdinare, zemoTCamoTvlil<br />

yvela uflebas<br />

isic unda flobdes. am uflebeSi<br />

ki, (ramdenadac verkvevi)<br />

specialuri dekretiT,<br />

taxtis momavali memkvidreobiTi<br />

Tanamimdevrobis<br />

gansazRvrac Sedis.<br />

qarTulma sazogadoebam<br />

ki, istoriuli simarTle unda icodes.<br />

“bagrationTa saxlma”, uflis,<br />

erisa da samSoblos da gvaris winaSe<br />

Tavisi funqcia pirnaTlad unda<br />

Sesarulon. saerTaSoriso doneze,<br />

saqarTvelos samefo taxtze,<br />

mxari memkvidreobiTobis kanonierebas,<br />

saerTaSoriso da qarTuli dinastiuri<br />

samarTliT miRebul wess<br />

unda dauWiron. sxva SemTxvevaSi,<br />

sapatriqosTan aqtiuri TanamSromloba<br />

da dinastiuri qorwinebis sakiTxebSic<br />

maTi aseTi Careva, piradi<br />

dainteresebis, gareSe Zalis ineresebis<br />

sasargeblod da qarTveli<br />

xalxis mosatyueblad dawyebuli<br />

TamaSi gamodis.<br />

P.S. CemTvis, rogorc monarqiuli<br />

ideis momxrisaTvis, istorikosisaTvis,<br />

qarTvelisTvis aucilebeli<br />

da umTavresi istoriuli simarTlianobisa<br />

da saxelmwifoebrivi<br />

interesebis dacvaa. xelisuflebasTan<br />

SeTamaSebuli da sapatriaqrosTan<br />

daaxloebuli jgufebis<br />

politikuri interesebis gamo simarTleze<br />

dumili dauSvebelia. evropuli<br />

warmomavlobac, qarTuli<br />

“samefo taxtis” damcrobisa da<br />

dakninebis uflebas aravis aZlevs.<br />

saqarTvelo, Tavisi iavarqmnili,<br />

magram Rirseuli istoriuli warsuliT,<br />

kanonier da Rirseul taxtis<br />

memkvidres namdvilad imsaxurebs.<br />

baia amaSukeli<br />

vici, batonebo, vici, robiko<br />

sturuas ar uyvars rusTaveli,<br />

“vefxistyaosani” kretinobad miaCnia,<br />

magram mis mier dadgmuli<br />

bolo “speqtakli” Teatridan<br />

gaqceva-gamoqcevisa imdenad epikuria,<br />

rom mas saTaurad sxva<br />

fabulas ver movuZebnidi, garda<br />

imitirebuli `vefxistyaosnis~<br />

qvesaTaurisa. marTlac, ramxela<br />

niWis patroni unda iyo kaci, ra<br />

reJisoruli gaqanebis, rom Sen<br />

mier dadgmul speqtaklSi lamis<br />

mTeli qveyana CarTo da maTac<br />

faqtis Seucnoblad iTamaSon<br />

Sen mier miCenili roli da iTamaSon<br />

unaklod, Tanac ise, rom<br />

xSirad es Teatris rekvizitebad<br />

qceuli personaJebi verc ki<br />

grZnobdnen, rom maestros dadgmul<br />

speqtakls TamaSobdnen da<br />

mis Canafiqrs axorcielebdnen.<br />

am ideas Tu ra qvia, amaze visaubrebT,<br />

magram manamde<br />

fexze wamovudgeT am<br />

“didebuli” speqtaklis<br />

Semqmnels da erTxmad<br />

SevZaxoT – bravo, bravo,<br />

robiko sturua,<br />

bravo! Tqven didebuli<br />

rusi reJisori brZandebiT.<br />

ar meSleba diaxac<br />

– rusi! Tqveni pirovnuli<br />

faqtura, Tqveni arsi<br />

gaJRenTilia araTu<br />

ruseTumeobiT, ara batono<br />

Cemo, Tqven cnobierebiT<br />

rusi brZandebiT,<br />

amitomac gZulT rusTaveli,<br />

radganac ar gesmiT<br />

misi. rusTaveli bolomde<br />

rom gaiTaviso, WeSmaritad<br />

qarTveli unda iyo bunebi-<br />

Tac da cnobierebiTac. Tqven ki<br />

mTeli Tqveni renegati da kolaboracionisti<br />

CamomavlobiT rusi<br />

brZandebiT da maT samsaxur-<br />

Si aRamebT da aTenebT (ra Tqma<br />

unda, me rusobaSi cuds verafers<br />

vxedav, piriqiT, didi eria,<br />

magram Tqven ratom malavT rom<br />

rusi brZandebiT), axla ar<br />

miTxraT sisxliT qarTveli varo,<br />

sisxliT qarTvelebi iyvnen<br />

– orjonikiZe, cxakaia, maxaraZe,<br />

berbiWaSvili, kitovani da sxva<br />

Sadimanebi, magram maTi qarTveloba<br />

miva mirian mefesTan (romelic<br />

iranis Sahis umcrosi<br />

Svili gaxldaT da mis ZarRveb-<br />

Si grami qarTuli sisxli ar<br />

Cqefda) nana dedofalTan, vaxtang<br />

gorgasalTan (romlis Zar-<br />

RvebSic sasaniduri Camomavloba<br />

ikveTeboda) da sxva mamuliSvilebTan,<br />

romlebmac saqarTvelos<br />

aRorZineba Seswires cxovreba!<br />

maT Tavi rom davaneboT, ramden<br />

did qarTvelSi ar Cqefda qar-<br />

Tuli sisxli, magram vis mouva<br />

TavSi mkrexeluri azri, rom<br />

isini did qarTvelebad<br />

ar Seracxos<br />

bagrationebi Tamaris<br />

Semdeg xom mamiT<br />

osuri Camomavlobis<br />

arian, maSin isini<br />

osebad CavTvaloT<br />

es xom sigiJe da saqarTvelos<br />

mtroba<br />

iqneba! is ki arada,<br />

arabi abo da somexi<br />

SuSaniki cnobierebiT<br />

ufro didi qarTvelebi<br />

iyvnen, vidre<br />

Tqven brZandebiT da<br />

swored amitom gamogiwodaT<br />

xeli Tqvenma<br />

moskovma, raTa Tavisi<br />

gamorCeuli Svili<br />

– robiko sturua<br />

mkerdSi Caekra...<br />

es gaubedurebuli<br />

Tqvengan dazombebuli,<br />

snobi sazogadoeba ki mkerdSi<br />

mjiRis cemiT gaiZaxis –<br />

robiko sturua didi reJisoria,<br />

riTac didi qarTvelic ariso.<br />

mis reJisorobaze ar vkamaTob,<br />

magram kargi reJisoroba sulac<br />

ar niSnavs, rom is aucileblad<br />

kargi qarTvelia da xmamaRla<br />

vacxadeb “vefxistyaosnis” Semginebeli<br />

kaci kai qarTvelad ki<br />

ara, ubralod qarTveladac ver<br />

iwodebis.<br />

axla minda oriode sityva<br />

maT gasagonad vTqva, visac<br />

Tvalzec da gonebazec libri<br />

gadahkvria da dazombebuli ruseTumeTa<br />

gverdiT damdgara. So-<br />

Ta rusTaveli da misi “vefxistyaosani”<br />

qarTuli sulierebis<br />

sinonimia. qarTveli Svilebs,<br />

Taobebs, ara marto eposis gmir-<br />

Ta saxelebs arqmevda, aramed<br />

`vefxistyaosnis” gmirTa mibaZviT<br />

zrdida da eamayeboda Tuki<br />

ramiT emsgavseboda TavianTi<br />

pirmSo an asuli poemis gmirebs.<br />

“vefxistyaosans” biblias utolebda,<br />

xelis gulze agogmanebda,<br />

misi gulisTvis Tavs swiravda,<br />

rom am wignSia Cadebuli<br />

(romelic unikaluri qarTuliT<br />

aqa ambavi<br />

robiko sturuas<br />

gaqceva-darCenisa<br />

gaxlavT werili), kodi misi<br />

TviTobisa da unikalurobisa,<br />

misi gadarCenisa da ukvdavebisa,<br />

da vidre es wigni qarTul identurobas<br />

warmoadgens, mas gada-<br />

Seneba viT uweria! es azri<br />

eris koleqtiur mexsierebaSi<br />

Rrmad daileqa da Rrmad gajda,<br />

ufro swored ijda, warsuli<br />

droiT vsaubrob imitom, rom gamoCnda<br />

kaci, romelmac es Segvigina,<br />

SegvifurTxa da imis magivrad<br />

yalyze damdgrebs (es faqti,<br />

xom dedis Seginebaze meti<br />

unda yofiliyo TiToeuli qar-<br />

TvelisaTvis) sakadrisi pasuxi<br />

gaeca, eris yvavilovani, mowiTalo,<br />

inteleqtualuri elita<br />

gaitruna da gundrukis kmeva ganagrZo<br />

mis mimarT. ras niSnavs<br />

yovelive es, miTxariT mZime seniTi<br />

simptomebis gamomJRavnebasa<br />

Tu srul dacemasa da degradirebas.<br />

es exeba yvelas, vinc mixvda<br />

Tu ramxela Seuracxyofa<br />

miayenes qarTul cnobierebas da<br />

mainc gaitruna da ruseTume Sadimanebsac,<br />

romelTac minda xmamaRla<br />

SevZaxo – Sadimanebo, gaiTvaleT!<br />

me ar mesmiT, amaze meti<br />

ra unda SeeginebinaT qarTvelisaTvis,<br />

rom is gamofxizlebuliyo<br />

da “xelSi aeRo farxmali”<br />

– ar mesmis!!! amis Semxedvares,<br />

ase dacemulebs vin<br />

gvaRirsebs teritoriul mTlianobas,<br />

vin ras dagvibrunebs, is<br />

ki arada, frTxilad viyoT, ar<br />

axdes SadimanTa didi mogvis –<br />

sergo orjonikiZis muqaranarevi<br />

gafrTxileba: WkuiT iyaviT qar-<br />

Tvelebo, Torem saqarTvelos<br />

sazRvars TbilisSi, TaTris moedanze<br />

gavavlebo. “didma sergom”<br />

es “ukvdavi” fraza maSin<br />

Tqva, roca vaJa-fSavelas Svilis<br />

levanis sicocxlis<br />

gadarCena sTxoves – man<br />

ki levanic daxvrita da<br />

lamis meore muqarac agvisrula.<br />

amis Semdeg<br />

xmamaRla vkiTxulob –<br />

marTlac risi Rirsi xar<br />

Sen, saqarTvelov!<br />

robiko sturuam ki<br />

erTi xanoba butioba<br />

iTamaSa, TiTqosda “umadur”<br />

samSoblosac tovebda,<br />

mere ki ucbad ganacxada<br />

_ saqarTvelodan<br />

ar mivdivaro. aq ukve<br />

bunebrivad ibadeba<br />

kiTxva – ratom axla<br />

ra speqtaklis dadgma<br />

gadawyvita anda axla saerTod<br />

vis TamaSs TamaSobs ramdeni batonis<br />

samsaxurSia Camdgari!<br />

vis wisqvilze asxams misi da<br />

mxolod misTvis cnobili Sors<br />

gaTvlili sairigacio arxidan<br />

movardnili wyali ramdens an<br />

ramdenni uxdian msuye honorarebs!<br />

es kiTxvebi pasuxs moiTxovs!<br />

me ki erTxel davwere statia:<br />

“sindromi nona gafrindaSvili”<br />

da minda ganvacxado “robiko<br />

sturua” sindrom nona gafrindaSvilis<br />

erT-erTi variaciaa da<br />

amitomac, marTlac, vai, Cvens<br />

daavadebul sulebs.<br />

nodar koberiZe<br />

mwerali

#<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

saerTo gazeTi<br />

17<br />

ivane javaxiSvili:<br />

8. qvemo qarTlis<br />

kuTvnilebis sakiTxi<br />

istoriulisa da<br />

Tanamedrove<br />

TvalsazrisiT<br />

amgvarad, ori garemoebaa<br />

srulebiT cxadi: erTi is, rom<br />

am kuTxis axalSenSi somxebi im<br />

somexTa memkvidreebi ar arian,<br />

romelnic saqarTvelos am kuTxis<br />

somexTa mier zemoaRniSnuli<br />

politikuri motacebisa da batonobis<br />

gamo aq qarTvel mkvidr<br />

mcxovrebTa Soris gaCndnen. arc<br />

im somexTa memkvidreni arian,<br />

romelnic Semdeg saukuneebSi<br />

saqarTvelos mTavrobis nebarTviT<br />

drogamoSvebiT saxldebodnen<br />

(is mosaxleoba xom ramdenjerme<br />

jer aiyara samudamod, xan<br />

mtris mravalgzis Semosevisagan<br />

mkvidr qarTvelebTan erTad<br />

amowyda), _ merec is, rom somex<br />

mcxovrebTa exlandeli simravle<br />

saqarTvelos samxreTis samzRvarze<br />

garemoebaTa bunebrivi Sedegi<br />

ki ar iyo, aramed mxolod<br />

rusTa mTavrobis politikuri<br />

gegmis wyalobiT maTi ucxoe-<br />

TiTgan xelovnuri gadmosaxlebis<br />

Sedegi.<br />

am xelovnuri xelSewmyobi<br />

pirobebis da miuxedavad, somxebi<br />

mainc mcxovrebTa Soris absolutur<br />

simravles ki ar Seadgenen,<br />

aramed mxolod SedarebiTs.<br />

1897 w-is sayovelTao aRweris<br />

Tanaxmad, borCalos mazraSi<br />

sul 128587 mcxovrebi iTvleboda<br />

da maT Soris somxebi<br />

48609. Turq-TaTrebi _ 37609,<br />

berZnebi _ 21347 da qarTvelebi<br />

_ 6685.<br />

sagulisxmoa da damaxasiaTebeli,<br />

rom saqarTvelos da somxeTis<br />

politikuri ganaxleba da<br />

damoukideblobis aRdgena amJamad<br />

somexTa ieriSiT da omiT<br />

daiwyo isev saqarTvelos samxreTis<br />

samzRvarze mdebare qveynis<br />

qvemo qarTlis, anu rogorc<br />

igi rusebis mier wodebulia,<br />

borCalos mazris dasapyrobad.<br />

zemoTqmuli vrceli mimoxilvis<br />

Semdgom, romelSiac aRnusxuli<br />

iyo saukuneTa ganmavlobaSi<br />

saqarTvelos am kuTxis<br />

mdgomareoba, daskvna Zneli ar<br />

aris. TavisTavad cxadia, somex-<br />

Ta ukanaskneli dasaxleba qvemo<br />

qarTlSi saqarTvelos am ganuyofeli<br />

nawilebis mdgomareobas<br />

verc erTis mxriT ver Sescvlida.<br />

ruseTTan 1783 w. dadebuli<br />

xelSekrulebis ZaliTac da<br />

saqarTvelos ruseTTan SeerTebis<br />

dros realuri mflobelobiTac<br />

politikurad igi saqar-<br />

Tvelos ucilobeli kuTvnileba<br />

iyo. xolo ruseTTan Sekruli<br />

kavSirsa da mfarvelobis erTaderTi<br />

mizani saqarTvelosTvis<br />

Cveni qveynis miwa-wylisa da damoukideblobis<br />

xelSeuxebloba<br />

Seadgenda. es debuleba TviT<br />

xelSekrulebaSic aris Setanili<br />

da iq, meore muxlSi naTqvamia,<br />

rom ruseTis xelmwife<br />

Tavdebobas kisrulobs, rom mefe<br />

erekles maSindeli samflobelos<br />

anu samefos mTlianoba<br />

da xelSeuxebloba daculi iqmneboda.<br />

maSasadame, rodesac ruseTis<br />

mTavroba am qvemo qarTlSi somxebs<br />

dasaxlebis nebas aZlevda,<br />

es SeiZleboda mxolod da mxolod<br />

eTnografiuli Tvisebis<br />

movlena yofiliyo da TviT saqarTvelo<br />

da qarTveloba am garemoebas<br />

veras gziT miwa-wylis<br />

saxelmwifoebrivi samzRvrebis<br />

Semcvel garemoebad ver CasTvlis,<br />

miT umetes, rom somexTa<br />

samSobloTgan ayra da saqarTveloSi<br />

gadmosaxleba maTi osmaleTisa<br />

da sparseTis mier devnis<br />

Sedegi iyo da, cxadia, ra<br />

wams mdgomareoba maTTvis sake-<br />

TildReod Seicvleboda, isini<br />

isev TavianT samSobloSi unda<br />

dabrunebuliyvnen.<br />

raki somexTa dasaxlebiT<br />

qvemo-qarTlSi, borCalos mazraSi,<br />

im kuTxis geografiuli<br />

Tvisebebic, TavisTavad, cxadia<br />

ar Seicvleboda, _ saukeTeso<br />

gzebic topografiuli pirobebis<br />

gamo tfilisisaken aris mimarTuli<br />

da amis gamo es mxare<br />

winandeburad danarCen saqarTvelosTan<br />

umWidroesad aris<br />

dakavSirebuli, amitom ekonomikuri<br />

damokidebulebis viTarebac<br />

misi da Cveni qveynis danar-<br />

Cen adgilebs Soris ar Secvlila,<br />

_ kvlavindeburad exlac es<br />

kuTxe saqarTvelosTan aris dakavSirebuli.<br />

es garemoeba am<br />

kuTxis TviT adgilobriv dawesebulebaTa<br />

warmomadgenlebsac<br />

araerTxel xamamaRla aRuniSnavT<br />

im drosac, rodesac politikuri<br />

sakiTxis wamoyeneba<br />

jer fiqradac aravis mouvidoda,<br />

im dros, rodesac kavkasia-<br />

Si mefis moadgile somexTa<br />

Tavgamodebuli momxreobiT<br />

cnobili grafi voroncov-daSkovis<br />

wyalobiT wamoayen sakiTxi<br />

borCalos da axalqalaqis<br />

mazrebis tfilisis guberniiTgan<br />

gamoyofisa da gumbrTan<br />

SeerTebis Sesaxeb, rom amgvari<br />

redaqciisagan: ivane javaxiSvilis<br />

wigni `saqarTvelos sazRvrebi~<br />

ibeWdeba ucvleli saxiT.<br />

saqarTvelos sazRvrebi<br />

istoriulad da Tanamedrove TvalsazrisiT ganxiluli<br />

srulebiT xelovnuri sa-<br />

SualebiT gumbris (aleqsandropolis)<br />

gubernia<br />

SeeqmnaT.<br />

somexTa survili rom<br />

ganxorcielebuliyo, voroncov-daSkovma<br />

brZaneba<br />

gasca, es sakiTxi SeeswavlaT<br />

da Sesaferisi<br />

moxseneba daemzadebinaT.<br />

amitom 1913 wlis 6 noembers<br />

da 18 dekembers<br />

tfiliis gubernatorma<br />

borCalos samazro komisias,<br />

romelSiac erTi<br />

rusi iyo (momrigebeli<br />

mosamarTle burnaSovi),<br />

6 somexi (gadasaxadTa<br />

inspeqtori zaxarianci,<br />

Sulaveris sazogadoebis<br />

warmomadgenelni eribekovi<br />

da v.mehrabovi, jalaloRlis<br />

sazogadoebis<br />

warmomadgenelni<br />

v.saakovi da m.baxSinovi,<br />

bolnis-xaCinis sazogadoebis<br />

warmomadgeneli<br />

v.avetisovi), 4 TaTari<br />

(mehti-aRa-sulTanovi, axmed<br />

mirza mamed-oRli: Samili, abbas-oRli<br />

da abduraxman gaibmovi),<br />

1 germaneli (iakob tau-<br />

Si) da 3 qarTveli (mazris ufrosis<br />

TanaSemwe inaliSvili,<br />

gadasaxadTa inspeqtori inaliSvili,<br />

gadasaxadTa inspeqtori<br />

baraTaSvili), erTi<br />

mxriv daadgina, rom borCalos<br />

mazris tfilisis guberniiTgan<br />

gamoyofa sasurveli ar aris.<br />

TavianTi daskna maT im mosazrebiT<br />

aqvT dasabuTebuli, rom<br />

es mazra aRmosavleTiT da samxreTiT<br />

mTebiT aris morTuli<br />

da gumbrisaken mimarTuli ori<br />

saurme (bezobdalisa da gulibulaxis)<br />

gzatkecili zamTarSi<br />

ixileT `saerTo gazeTi~<br />

internetSi<br />

www.saertogazeti.net<br />

SemogvierTdiT FACEBOOK-ze<br />

namqrebis gamo gauvali xdeba,<br />

danarCeni gardasavlebi ki am<br />

mTebze zamTarSi srulebiT<br />

Sekrulia xolme, rom ekonomikurad<br />

mTeli es mxare tfilis-<br />

Tan aris dakavSirebuli, iq yidis<br />

Tavis mosavals da iqve yidulobs<br />

TavisTvis, rac rame<br />

dasWirdeba.<br />

borCalos samazro komisiis<br />

es dadgenileba 24 ianvars 1914<br />

w. tfilisis sagubernio gansakuTrebulma<br />

sabWom, romelSiac<br />

11 rusi sxvadasxva moxele iRebda<br />

monawilebas gubernatoriTgan<br />

moyolebuli (Cerniavski, s.<br />

panovi, smirnovi, korvin-pavlovski,<br />

k.slavinski, m.Sestakovi,<br />

e.cigankovi, m.misenko, s.perSke,<br />

iziumski da Jdanovi), 3 qarTveli<br />

(k.abxazi, i.abxazi da t.qiqo-<br />

Ze) da 2 somexi (k.iuzbaSevi da<br />

elimizrovi), moiwona da TviTonac<br />

srulebiT miemxro (ix. tfilisis<br />

guberniis saglexo saqme-<br />

Ta sakrebulos wevris iv.abxazis<br />

moxseneba).<br />

am erTxmriv daskvnas orsave<br />

gansakuTrebul sabWoSi da<br />

borCalos mazris tfilisis<br />

guberniis samzRvrebiTgan gamoyofisa<br />

da gumbrTan SeerTebis<br />

azris am erTmxriv uaryofas<br />

orsave gansakuTrebul sabWoSi<br />

miT metes aqvs didi mniSvneloba,<br />

rom TviTam sabWoebis monawileebma<br />

kargad icodnen, ramdenad<br />

TanaugrZnobdnen am azris<br />

ganxorcielebas TviT mefis moadgile<br />

da misi TanaSemwe, amitom<br />

mosalodneli iyo kidec,<br />

rom isini kavkasiis umaRlesi<br />

mTavrobisa da somexTa gulis<br />

wadils kvers daukravdnen. Tu<br />

amisda miuxedavad es azri er-<br />

Txmriv uaryofili iyo orjerve,<br />

cxadia, borCalos mazris<br />

tfilisis guberniisgan CamoSoreba<br />

da gumbrTan SeerTeba srulebiT<br />

Seuwynarebeli da bunebrivi<br />

pirobebis mouxeSavi dar-<br />

Rveva iqmneboda.<br />

me-5 Tavi<br />

samxreT-dasavleTis<br />

samzRvari mesxeTi<br />

anu zemo qarTli<br />

saqarTvelos samxreT-dasavleT<br />

nawils sazogado saxelad<br />

zemo-qarTli ewodeboda, skuTriv-ki<br />

da ufro xSirad mesxeTs<br />

eZaxdnen da swored am saxeliT<br />

iqmneba igi qvemoT naxsenebi xolme.<br />

mesxeTi bevrs sxvadasxva saxelis<br />

matarebels Tems Seicavda.<br />

mesxeTis sanapiro Temebad,<br />

aRmosavleTiTgan rom movayoloT,<br />

Semdegi adgilebi iyo: javaxeT-aboci,<br />

artahan-kola, klarjeTi,<br />

tao-olTisi da TrTumispiri.<br />

klarjeTis samxreT-dasavleTiT<br />

zRvis piras trapizonamdis<br />

ukve lazistani, anu WaneTi<br />

iyo.<br />

palakacio,<br />

anu aboci<br />

da saqarTvelos<br />

am samzRvris<br />

xazi<br />

aboci javaxeTis samxreTiT<br />

mdebareobda da<br />

viTarca mesxeTisa da<br />

qvemo-qarTlis Suamdebare<br />

Temi, zogjer mesxeTs<br />

ekuTvnda, magram<br />

xSirad da me-17-me-18<br />

s.s.-Si gansakuTrebiT<br />

qvemo-qarTlis samzRvrebSi,<br />

iyo moqceuli.<br />

abocs Zvelad palakaciosac<br />

eZadnen, SemdegSi-ki<br />

Tunda mag. vaxtang<br />

me-6 mefis dros<br />

yaiyuli ewodeboda. igi<br />

`gamoxveulia sruliad<br />

mTiTa da SuaSi vakea~<br />

(vaxuSti. geografia<br />

148-150). abocs taSirisagn,<br />

imgvaradve, rogorc<br />

berdujs, anu debedas<br />

bambakisgan `hyofs<br />

mTa irjanisa da aw yaraRajad<br />

wodebuli (iqve 148).<br />

amave ukanaskneli saxeliT aris<br />

es mTa exlac cnobili. mas<br />

Crdilo-samxreTiT aqvs mimar-<br />

Tuleba, `mdebarebs samxridam<br />

Crdilo kerZ~ (iqve), maRalia,<br />

`maradiT Tovliani da utyeo da<br />

kalTaTa balaxovani~ (iqve).<br />

dasavleT-samxreTiT abocs<br />

samzRvrad alababas mTa hqonda,<br />

romelic erTis mxriT tba `palakacios~<br />

da abocs Soris)<br />

mdebareobda da, amasTanave, iyo<br />

`sazRvari qarTlisa da yarsisa<br />

vidre TeTr cixemde da tbamde<br />

taSaRanisa~ (vaxuSti, geografia<br />

150).<br />

am abocSi mdebareobda `yaranCi~,<br />

romelic Turme `iyo qalaqi<br />

mcire~ (iqve). orive saxeli<br />

yaiyulica da yaranCic, vi-<br />

Tarca naSTi, exlac aris sageografio<br />

saxelad Senaxuli rukebze<br />

`yaiyuli-yazanCi~-s saxiT<br />

swored yaraRajis qedsa da aRababas<br />

mTas Soris mdebare maRlob<br />

vakeze.<br />

maSasadame, abocis samxreTis<br />

samzRvari iwyeba iq, sadac irjanis<br />

anu yaraRajisa da berdujis<br />

(bezobdalis) mTebis Sesayaria.<br />

aqeTgan xazi midis babas mTebis<br />

qed-qed da aRababis mwvervalamde,<br />

Semdeg ukve sakuTriT mesxe-<br />

Tis samzRvari iwyeba da im Zvelad<br />

yarsis mTebad wodebuli<br />

mTavari wyalgamyofeli mTebis<br />

qeds misdevs, romelic mtkvrisa<br />

da Woroxis Semdinareebis auzs<br />

arezis auzisagan hyofs da romelnic<br />

amJamad jer yarsis guberniis<br />

artaanis olqisa da xolo<br />

merme olTisis olqis samxreT<br />

aRmosavleTs samzRvars<br />

hqmnis. Semdeg samzRvari midis<br />

Zvel dros irijlus mTebad wodebul<br />

Woroxisa da arezis Semdinareebis<br />

wyalTgamyofeli mTebis<br />

qedze, merme Crdilo-dasavleTiT<br />

uxvevs, sanam lazistanis<br />

samzRvars ar miadgeba.<br />

(gagrZeleba iqneba)

18 saerTo gazeTi #<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

`konsiliumis~ stumrebi arian<br />

mwerali elizbar javeliZe<br />

da filosofosi<br />

lela gafrindaSvili:<br />

elizbar javeliZe, mwerali,<br />

akademikosi: Segneba imisa, rom<br />

Cveni saxelmwifo, qarTveli eri<br />

Zlier avadaa, ukve warmatebas niSnavs.<br />

bolo dros Cvens teritoriaze<br />

laboratoriebSi gamoyvanili<br />

bacilebi Segnebuladaa gavrcelebuli<br />

da es bacilebi qarTuli saxelmwifos<br />

jansaR gons, niWs<br />

klavs da anadgurebs. sxvagvarad,<br />

rom vTqvaT, es aris arsebuli sistema,<br />

romelic qarTuli saxelmwifos<br />

xerxmals xravs. dRes mixeil<br />

saakaSvilis gadayenebis moTxovna<br />

marTebulia, magram ara arsebiTi.<br />

saakaSvilis Secvla meore an mesame<br />

ufro gonieri saakaSviliT bevrad<br />

saSiSia Cveni qveynis momavlis-<br />

Tvis. amitom umTavresi mizania saxelmwifoSi<br />

arsebuli sistemis<br />

moSToba. anu dRes Cven iseT viTarebaSi<br />

varT Terapiuli mkurnaloba<br />

ver gviSvelis, Rrmadaa gamjdari<br />

qarTuli saxelmwifos organizmSi<br />

es avadmyofoba, saWiroa qirurgiuli<br />

Careva. Terapiuli mkurna-<br />

`ero, guli wagsvlia da gagwyromia<br />

suli wminda, gonebaze rom<br />

moxvide asi aliyuri ginda!~<br />

lela gafrindaSvili,<br />

filosofosi, profesori: avadobis<br />

simptomebi mravalgvaria. axlaxan<br />

laSa buRaZem dawera statia _ ra<br />

xdeba, roca WaRara bebiebi prezidents<br />

exvevian, ramac aramarto Cemi,<br />

aramed sazogadoebis didi nawilis<br />

gaRizianeba gamoiwvia imitom,<br />

rom qalebi sajarod gamoxataven<br />

TavianT simpaTiebs prezidentis mimarT<br />

da arc arafers ar malaven<br />

maSin, roca mamakacebi kabinetebSi<br />

da mofarebul adgilebSi mSvenivrad<br />

hkocnian mas sxvadasxva adgilebze<br />

da amis gansajaroeba ar xdeba.<br />

amitom es sxva problemaa. Cndeba<br />

kiTxva _ am momentisTvis sad<br />

varT _ vmonawileobdi Zalian saintereso<br />

proeqtSi, romelic me-<br />

warmomadgenlebs. magram xelisufleba<br />

dainteresebulia es xalxi<br />

umecrebaSi amyofos imisaTvis, rom<br />

arCevnebze am xalxma 5-ianebi daiweron<br />

xelisgulebze da Semdgom<br />

Semoxazon es cifri. es absoluturad<br />

Sedis xelisuflebis interesebSi,<br />

rom am adamianebs ar esmodeT<br />

ra saxelmwifoSi cxovroben. bunebrivia<br />

is politikuri procesi, romelic<br />

arCevnebTan dakavSirebiT axlovdeba,<br />

bevr kiTxvis niSans badebs.<br />

ra viTarebaSi varT _ es<br />

aris nihilizmi, pragmatizmi, optimizmi<br />

Tu sxva ram, ra ganwyobebia<br />

mosaxleobaSi Cemi saqmianobidan<br />

gamomdinare sakmaod xSirad davdivar<br />

regionebSi da vamCnev, rom adamianebi<br />

sakmaod pragmatulad afase-<br />

kidebeli politikuri Zalebi arian<br />

_ Cveni xelisuflebisgan, rusuli<br />

gavlenisgan, ramdenad pro-dasavluri,<br />

pro-demokratiuli, proliberalurni<br />

arian. politikurma<br />

istebliSmentma is ganwyobebi unda<br />

asaxos, rac xalxSia. elizbar<br />

javeliZe: avad varT im mxrivac,<br />

rom xdeba saqarTvelos fizikuri<br />

gaCanageba, anu teritoriebis daSla,<br />

gayidva, gacema. dakargul teritoriebze<br />

rom aRaraferi vTqvaT,<br />

ri ganadgureba _ SimSili, umuSevroba,<br />

usaxsroba _ es yvelaferi<br />

aCanagebs qarTvel ers. garda amisa,<br />

Segnebulad xdeba migracia _ emigraciis<br />

procesi. emigraciaSi ukve<br />

gasulia 2 milioni qarTveli, migraciisTvis<br />

karebi Riaa qarTvelis<br />

garda yvelasTvis, Camodis _ Turqi,<br />

azerbaijaneli, somexi, Cineli,<br />

iaponeli, vietnameli da a.S. es<br />

aris Segnebuli politika _ aqedan<br />

wasuli qarTveli, romelic ucxo<br />

qveyana avadaa _ `saerTo<br />

gazeTi~ konsiliums iwvevs<br />

lobis is gza, romelic SeiZleba<br />

wamlebiT mokeTdes, gaumjobesdes,<br />

iqneba mxolod garegnuli saxis SenarCuneba.<br />

mTavaria am senis arsebi-<br />

Ti gardaqmna, Sinagani dabudebuli<br />

borotebis, Zalmomreobis amoSToba.<br />

qirurgiul Carevas vuwodeb ra<br />

mxolod revoluciur gzas, aramed<br />

principul brZolas arsebuli xelisuflebisa<br />

da reJimis anu sistemis<br />

winaaRmdeg da ara fiqrs saarCevno<br />

garemos gaumjobesebaze,<br />

rasac dRes opoziciis didi nawili<br />

awarmoebs. maTi gza farisevluria,<br />

isini kargad grZnoben, rom am<br />

reJimis dros ar SeiZleba obieqturi,<br />

demokratiuli arCevnebis Catareba.<br />

es Zalian kargad icis Cvenma<br />

dasavlelma megobrebma, qarTulma<br />

opoziciamac. maT ubralod<br />

surT xalxs TvalSi nacari Seayaron,<br />

arsebuli reJimi gaxangrZlivdes<br />

da gaumagron taxti saakaSvils.<br />

opoziciam icis, rom es xelisufleba<br />

Tavis dasaklav danas<br />

ar galesavs, maT isic kargad uwyian,<br />

rom dRes qarTvel mosaxleobas<br />

aravin arafers ekiTxeba. sistema,<br />

romelic CvenSi amerikam daafuZna<br />

_ masonuri Zala ar gaaRizianon da<br />

maTi wyalobiT Tavad moxvdnen parlamentSi,<br />

raTa Tavisi keTildReoba<br />

moipovon, xeli moiTbon, xalxis<br />

dardi maT ar aqvT.<br />

gobrebTan erTad qvemo qarTlSi<br />

ganvaxorcieleT. proeqti britane-<br />

Tis saelCom daafinansa. qvemo qar-<br />

Tlis azerbaijanuli, somxuri da<br />

qarTuli Temidanac gvyavda adamianebi.<br />

gvainteresebda ramdenad acnobiereben<br />

es adamianebi problemebs,<br />

uflebadarRvevebs, rac sakmaod<br />

xSiria saqarTveloSi, ramdenad<br />

ukavSireben amas TavianT personalur<br />

bedsa da gamocdilebas da<br />

ramdenad ician, rom am<br />

uflebebis dacvis garantori<br />

saxelmwifoa,<br />

adgilobrivi TviTmmar-<br />

Tvelobis organo. saqarTveloSi<br />

muSaobs<br />

gavrcelebuli praqtika<br />

nacnobis gamoZebnis,<br />

Cawyobis da a.S. samwuxaroa,<br />

rom demokratiis<br />

Suqura qveyanaSi adamianebi<br />

arCeven saqmis mogvarebas<br />

ufro tradiciuli<br />

patriarqatul me-<br />

Todebs, vidre kanonieri<br />

gziT wasvlas. es transformacia<br />

ar momxdara.<br />

mTavari kiTxvaa _ vin<br />

unda gaakeTos es _ ra<br />

Tqma unda moqalaqeTa<br />

ganaTlebis da kanonmorCilebis<br />

samarTlebrivi<br />

cnobierebis formirebaSi<br />

mTavari pasuxismgebeli<br />

xelisuflebaa.<br />

xelisufleba ki<br />

arafers akeTebs da es gansakuTrebiT<br />

im regionebSi igrZnoba, sadac<br />

eTnikuri umciresobebi kompaqturadaa<br />

dasaxlebuli. am adamianebis<br />

umravlesobam ar icis saxelmwifo<br />

ena. adamianebi wlobiT cxovroben<br />

saxelmwifoSi, romlis moqalaqeebadac<br />

iTvlebian da ar ician saxelmwifo<br />

ena. vin aris amaze pasuxismgebeli<br />

grZelvadiani gegmis<br />

arsebobis valdebuleba xelisuflebas<br />

aqvs. SeiZleba azerbaijaneli<br />

gaRiziandes Tundac qarTuli enis<br />

swavlasTan dakavSirebiT, radgan<br />

eTnikur umciresobebs TavianTi<br />

kulturuli TviTmyofadobis dakargvis<br />

SiSi aqvT. amitom saxelmwifo<br />

valdebulia auxsnas maT ris-<br />

Tvis aris es saWiro _ maTi fundamenturi<br />

uflebaa iRebdnen ganaTlebas<br />

im saxelmwifos enaze, sadac<br />

cxovroben, hqondeT igive SesaZleblobebi,<br />

rac umravlesi eTnosis<br />

ben movlenebs. xalxi xedavs im<br />

Cixs, romelSic Sesulia sinamdvileSi<br />

politikuri, samoqalaqo<br />

procesi. amitom isini Seqmnili vi-<br />

Tarebidan gamomdinare maTTvis sasargeblo<br />

gamosavlis Ziebas iwyeben<br />

_ Tu momaval arCevnebze 1 tomara<br />

fqvili ar iqneba saWiro da vinme<br />

2 tomaras Caitans, isini amas aiReben<br />

iseve, rogorc Tavis droze 1<br />

tomara fqvili aiRes. imitom, rom<br />

isini am yvelafris gamo Tavs Seuracxyofilad,<br />

motyuebulad grZnoben.<br />

amitom vin vis moatyuebs es<br />

situacia ufroa, vidre is, rom<br />

TiTqos adamianebi ver xvdebian vin<br />

da ratom atyuebs. xalxs ar aqvs<br />

am procesSi Tanamonawileobis gancda.<br />

yvela orientirebulia Tavad<br />

moifiqros raRac da sakuTar<br />

ojaxs mixedos. Zalian skeptikuri<br />

iqneba am arCevnebze moqalaqeTa damokidebuleba.<br />

Tu romelime opoziciuri<br />

partia fiqrobs, rom<br />

sadRegrZeloebis da duJmoreuli<br />

ritorikiT raimes gamoiwveven moqalaqeebSi,<br />

Zalian cdebian. SeiZleba<br />

opozicias taSi daukran, magram es<br />

ar iqneba korelaciaSi im arCevan-<br />

Tan, romelsac moqalaqeebi saar-<br />

Cevno ubanze gaakeTeben. dRes, saqarTveloSi<br />

imdenad maRalia usamarTlobis<br />

xarisxi da avtokratulia<br />

reJimi, rom adamianebs esmiT _<br />

xmis amoReba seriozul safrTxes<br />

uqmnis maT. amitom, am viTarebaSi,<br />

rodesac maT opoziciuri partiebisgan<br />

wylis fundamentalurad<br />

Secvlis molodini ar aqvT, isini<br />

arCeven Tavad moifiqron iseTi ram,<br />

rasac sxvebis daxmarebis gareSe<br />

gawvdebian. mgonia, rom rac meti<br />

politikuri partia gamoCndeba,<br />

ukeTesia. sxva sakiTxia, ramdenad<br />

gvaqvs garantia, rom isini damou-<br />

Tamamad SemiZlia ganvacxado, dRes<br />

aWara saqarTvelos aRar ekuTvnis,<br />

rameTu iq qarTuli aRaraferi Wa-<br />

Wanebs _ dawyebuli ekonomikiT,<br />

sulierebiT gagrZelebuli. religiiT,<br />

msoflmxedvelobiT, miwianwylianad<br />

aWara mTlianad gayidulia<br />

Turqebze. zviad gamsaxurdias<br />

da mis Semdgom periodSic aWaris<br />

mosaxleobis mxolod 46 procenti<br />

iyo musulmani, maSin mTeli axalgazrdoba<br />

moinaTla. dRes, piriqiT,<br />

xdeba 76 procentia musulmani da,<br />

samwuxarod, araTu ded-mama, bavSvebi,<br />

axalgazrdebic musulmanebi<br />

arian. garda amisa, weliwadSi 3<br />

aTasi bavSvi gadis saswavleblad.<br />

rac Seexeba imas, Tu ra warmatebas<br />

miaRwia aWaram _ baTumi dabali gemovnebis<br />

balaganis da kiCis scenad<br />

gadaaqcies, sadac midis qadagebebi<br />

bozobisken. qarTvel axalgazrda<br />

gogonebs aiZuleben emsaxuron<br />

Turqebs. rac ar unda danaSauli<br />

Caidinos, Turqis dasja arasdros<br />

ixileT `saerTo gazeTi~<br />

internetSi<br />

www.saertogazeti.net<br />

SemogvierTdiT FACEBOOK-ze<br />

xdeba, sakmarisia qarTvelma xma<br />

amoiRos Tavis dasacavad da maSinve<br />

cixeSi miabrZaneben. sxva sakiTxia,<br />

ra xdeba Cvens ZirZvel miwaze<br />

samcxe-saaTabagoSi, rogor wamoswies<br />

Tavi Cvenma megobarma e.w.<br />

somxebma. jer ara, magram Zalian male<br />

dadgeba qvemo qarTlSi azerbaijanuli<br />

teritoriis damoukideblobis<br />

sakiTxi. amrigad, TandaTan<br />

iSleba da nawevrdeba qarTuli teritoriebi,<br />

rac qarTuli politikuri<br />

sxeulis sikvdils niSnavs.<br />

amave dros xorcieldeba mizanmimarTulad<br />

qarTveli kacis fiziku-<br />

qveyanaSi lukma-purisTvis iRwvis,<br />

ukve aRar aris qarTveli da arc<br />

aqvs survili ukan dabrunebis. ise,<br />

rogorc afxazeTidan devnil mosaxleobas<br />

ukve aRar aqvs survili<br />

Tavis sacxovriss daubrundes.<br />

dRes, saqarTvelos demografiuli<br />

krizisi gaxlavT, is, rom sul ramdenime<br />

weliwadSi saqarTveloSi<br />

qarTvelze meti iqneba sxva, ucxo<br />

tomis xalxi. sxva tomebis dasaxleba<br />

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damlageblebi qarTvelebi<br />

arian da saSinel damcirebas<br />

ganicdian. saqarTveloSi qarTveli<br />

kaci ucxo tomis monadaa qceuli,<br />

ver poulobs samsaxurs. es gaxlavT<br />

ubedureba. garda imisa, rom<br />

qarTvel kacs miwa gamoacales, yvelaferi<br />

gaiyida, saxelmwifo ekonomiurad<br />

strategiuli interesebi<br />

gayidulia da gadabarebulia sxva<br />

qveyanaze, rac eris fizikur gaCanagebas<br />

niSnavs, aseve xdeba misi sulieri<br />

sikvdili. anu erTdroulad<br />

xdeba eris fizikuri da sulieri<br />

genocidi. am Zalebma kargad ician,<br />

rom eris saboloo sikvdili mxolod<br />

maSin SeiZleba, rodesac mas<br />

suls amoacli. axal aRTqmaSi weria<br />

_ nu geSinis imis, visac fizikurad<br />

ZaluZs Seni sikvdili, geSinodes<br />

imis, visac ZaluZs Seni sulieri<br />

sikvdili. is, vinc Cven sulierad<br />

gvklavs, xelisuflebam<br />

pirvel megobrad gamogvicxada _<br />

aSS. dRes bevrs saubroben ruseTze,<br />

man waiRo teritoriebi, magram<br />

ruseTis miznebi lokaluria. 150<br />

wlis ganmavlobaSi ruseTs CvenTvis<br />

ar mouyenebia iseTi ziani, rogorc<br />

3-4 weliwadSi aSS-m gaakeTa.<br />

suliereba, kultura, ganaTleba<br />

yvelaferi nulzea dasuli da araferi<br />

aRar dagvrCa, rasac didi<br />

ilia gvkarnaxobda _ mamuli, ena da<br />

sarwmunoeba. mamuli gavasxviseT,

#<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

saerTo gazeTi<br />

19<br />

gavyideT, gavaCanageT, ena SevryveniT,<br />

enas pirdapir CamovarTviT saqarTvelos<br />

saxelmwifo statusi,<br />

rogorc muxrani ambobda orRobis<br />

enad aqcies, inglisuri gamoacxades<br />

saxelmwifo enad. rodesac prezidenti<br />

acxadebs _ Cven ar vaZlevT<br />

diploms im students, romelsac<br />

inglisuri ar ecodineba, es niSnavs,<br />

rom qarTuli ki ara inglisuri<br />

gaqvs saxelmwifo enad. meorec<br />

_ roca samsaxurSi giReben da WkuaTxeli<br />

gigi TevzaZe gicxadebs,<br />

rom damlagebelic ar unda samsaxurSi<br />

Tu inglisuri ar icis, dam-<br />

Tavrebulia saqme. qarTuli enis saxelmwifoebriv<br />

mniSvnelobaze aravin<br />

saubrobs da sarwmunoeba, romelsac<br />

odiTganve utevdnen da<br />

dRes gansakuTrebulad gamoaCines<br />

kbilebi da sinodsac miaRebines gadawyvetileba,<br />

rasac cota xanSi<br />

iseTi sisxlisRvra mohyveba, rom<br />

deda Svils ver aiyvans.<br />

lela gafrindaSvili: sa-<br />

Wiroa visaubroT imaze, Tu rogor<br />

dgeba saganmanaTleblo reformis<br />

Sesaxeb grZelvadiani strategia,<br />

vin adgens _ Tavad SaSkini erTpirovnulad,<br />

sasjelaRsrulebis departamentidan<br />

gadmoyolil megobrebTan<br />

erTad Tu sxva. ra specialobis<br />

adamianebi monawileoben am<br />

strategiis SemuSavebaSi SevxedoT<br />

realobas _ saerTod viciT<br />

vin daadgina mandaturebis instituti,<br />

rasTan dakavSirebiT Semoi-<br />

Res skolebSi video-Tvali xelisuflebis<br />

warmomadgenlebs absoluturad<br />

ar aqvT gancda amasTan<br />

dakavSirebiT, ar arian mgrZnobiareni<br />

am problemebTan mimarTebaSi.<br />

isini fiqroben, rom xalxi bnelia,<br />

maT ki aqvT zemodan boZebuli<br />

RvTaebrivi misia _ aseTi gancda<br />

aqvT SaSkins da msgavsi tipis Cinovnikebs,<br />

rom yvela vinc skolaSi<br />

muSaobs, muSaobda, yvela mowafe<br />

aris kriminali, maT ki aseTi spartanuli,<br />

najaxis meTodologiiT<br />

unda Secvalon situacia. es ar<br />

moxdeba, ukuprocesebs, seriozul<br />

rezistencias eqneba adgili, romelsac<br />

SeiZleba myisieri reaqcia<br />

ar hqondes, magram rodesac am mandaturebis<br />

xelSi gavlili Taoba<br />

gaizrdeba da maTi socializacia<br />

moxdeba, im momentSi safrTxes namdvilad<br />

davinaxavT.<br />

elizbar javeliZe: mTavaria<br />

ZilquSidan gamovideT. speqtaklis<br />

sazogadoebad viqeciT _ es daavadeba<br />

Zalian cudi ramaa. frangi<br />

filosofosi ambobda _ amis mkurnaloba<br />

Zalian Zneliao. es ras niSnavs<br />

_ roca Sen uyureb realobas,<br />

magram virtualur garemoSi xar,<br />

raRac xerxebiT mowodebuli sxvisi<br />

azri Seni ggonia da aRar ginda<br />

realobas Tvali gausworo, brZolis<br />

unari ar gaqvs, xar inertuli,<br />

cxovrob moCvenebiT samyaroSi da<br />

TeTrsa da Savs veRar arCev, aseTi<br />

sazogadoeba, eri ganwirulia sasikvdiloT.<br />

televiziiT imdeni uzneoba<br />

ifrqveva, maTi wyalobiT ukve<br />

tvingamorecxilebi varT. aravin<br />

arafers ar gvekiTxeba da amitom<br />

vambobT _ brZola arafers moitanso,<br />

es Sexeduleba mcdari da dam-<br />

Rupvelia. qarTvelma kacma unda Seignos<br />

_ xelisuflebis mona-morCili<br />

da msaxuri ki ar aris, aramed<br />

xelisuflebaa misi msaxuri. xelisufleba<br />

unda emsaxurebodes<br />

xalxs da ara xalxi iyos misi monobis<br />

uRelSi Sebmuli. unda moxdes<br />

erovnuli, qarTuli Zalebis<br />

gaerTianeba, romelTac principuli<br />

brZolisunari SeswevT. dRes Cveni<br />

xelisufleba qveynis samsaxurSi ki<br />

ar aris, aramed axorcielebs ucxo<br />

qveynebis interesebs, xatad gauxdia<br />

amerika, rogorc demokratiis Suqura,<br />

amitom isini saqarTvelos<br />

mtrebi arian da ara prezidentebi,<br />

aramed ucxo mxaris rezidentebi<br />

da sisxlis samarTlis damnaSaveni.<br />

lela gafrindaSvili:<br />

problemas vxedav sazogadoebaSic,<br />

romelic sakmaod gansxvavebulia _<br />

arian adamianebi, romlebic absoluturad<br />

zustad acnobiereben sad<br />

arian da ra xdeba. arian adamianebi,<br />

romlebic ver acnobiereben ara imitom,<br />

rom mentaluri problema<br />

aqvT, aramed informacia ar moewodebaT.<br />

xalxi bneli, umecari,<br />

mkvleli, gaunaTlebeli ar ibadeba.<br />

Tu mas informaciis miRebis asparezi<br />

ar aqvs, is iqneba im statuskvoSi,<br />

romelSic imyofeba. amitom<br />

Cemi azriT, dRes saqarTveloSi<br />

aris situacia, rodesac seriozuli<br />

deficitia imisa, rom adamianebma<br />

ar ician, ganviTarebis ra momentSi<br />

arian. maT ar ician ra aris<br />

demokratia, kanonis uzenaesoba,<br />

mrvalpartiuloba, adamianis uflebebi.<br />

Tu es codna eqnebaT, Semdgom<br />

airCeven ra sjobs _ avtoritaruli<br />

reJimi Tu mravalpartiuloba,<br />

gayalbebuli Tu samarTliani ar-<br />

Cevnebi, adamianis uflebebis dacva<br />

Tu darRveva. am arCevans Tavad gaakeTebs<br />

sazogadoeba Tu amis saSualeba<br />

eqneba. magram, rodesac maT<br />

mxolod Sav fers sTavazob da ar<br />

aCveneb TeTrs, yviTels, wiTels,<br />

lurjs, rogor unda gaakeTon ar-<br />

Cevani! dRes, adamianebs saqarTveloSi<br />

totalurad ar aqvT arCevanis<br />

Tavisufleba. amis diagnozireba<br />

rTulia. SeiZleba xelisuflebas<br />

dausva diagnozi _ es aris tipiuri<br />

avtoritaruli reJimi. sisastikis<br />

SemTxvevebi uamravia. axlaxan<br />

nana kakabaZis organizaciam _`yofili<br />

politpatimrebi adamianis uflebebisTvis~<br />

Caatara kvleva, gamoqveynda<br />

statistika 100 aTas mosaxleze<br />

patimarTa raodenobis Sesaxeb.<br />

saqarTveloSi, am mxriv, gansakuTrebiT<br />

`vardebis revoluciis~<br />

Semdeg katastrofuli situaciaa.<br />

ra xdeba, qarTvelebi yvelaze kriminali<br />

eri varT postsabWoTa sivrceSi,<br />

evropaSi da aziaSi es iZleva<br />

erTaderTi daskvnis saSualebas<br />

_ saqarTveloSi aris reJimi,<br />

winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi SeuZlebelia<br />

aseTi statistika gvqondes.<br />

aseve, organizaciam gamoikvlia sasamarTlo<br />

statistika _ 1918 sasamarTlo<br />

ganxilvidan, mxolod 19<br />

gamamarTlebeli ganaCeni gamovida.<br />

es sruli katastrofaa da gviCvenebs,<br />

Tu ra mdgomareobaSia kanonis<br />

uzenaesoba saqarTveloSi da rogor<br />

asrulebs sasamarTlo Tavis<br />

funqcias. es maCvenebelia adamianis<br />

uflebebis totaluri darRvevis<br />

da imis, rom sasamarTlo saxelisuflebo<br />

SekveTas asrulebs da pasuxismgebeli<br />

ar aris kanonis wina-<br />

Se. es, aseve aCvenebs imas, rom moqalaqeebi<br />

ver endobian aseT sasamarTlos.<br />

Tu adamiani sabraldebo<br />

skamze moxvda, es maRali albaTobiT<br />

niSnavs mis cixeSi moxvedras.<br />

elizbar javeliZe: Cemi<br />

azriT, sazogadoebis daavadeba er-<br />

Tia, rac dRes da guSin ar momxdara,<br />

qarTvel xalxSi SiSis sindromi<br />

Canerges. anu xalxi ase fiqrobs<br />

_ sxvisi Wiri Robes Cxirio, meore<br />

_ gancda imisa, rom es talRa<br />

rogorme aicdino da Tavi gadairCino,<br />

mesame _ roca mixvdeba rom es<br />

ubedureba masac eweva, viSviSi da<br />

godeba gviani iqneba, rameTu aRar<br />

darCeba adamiani, romelsac sxvisi<br />

daxmarebis unari an survili eqneba.<br />

ai, aseT dReSi varT Cavardnili.<br />

saakaSvilma es SiSi, rogorc<br />

tiranma Segnebulad danerga. amis<br />

daZlevaa saWiro, muxrani ambobs _<br />

minda samSoblos uSvelo, magram<br />

martom xmali rogor viSiSvloo.<br />

marto verafers ver gavxdebiT. sa-<br />

lali afciauri: iuristebi `winaaRmdegobis<br />

moZraobis~ aqcias vuerTdebiT<br />

advokat lali afciauris gancxadebiT, advokatebis saqme ara aqciebSi<br />

monawileoba, aramed sasamarTlo darbazebSi TavianTi dacvis<br />

qveS myofebis dacvaa. Tumca rogorc afciaurma dRes Jurnalistebs<br />

ganucxada, sasamarTlo da sasjelaRsrulebis sistemebSi arsebulma<br />

ukanonobam iuristebi aiZula sasamarTlo darbazebidan gamosuliyvanen<br />

da samarTlianobis aRdgenis moTxovniT aqciebi quCaSi gaemar-<br />

TaT.<br />

`amitom Cven vuerTdebiT, “winaaRmdegobis moZraobis” aqcias, romelic<br />

adamianis uflebebis dacva exeba”, - ganacxada afciaurma da<br />

dasZina, rom dRevandeli sistemis pirobebSi sasamarTloSi simarTlis<br />

dadgena SeuZlebeblia.<br />

afciauris gancxadebiT, xelisufleba ukve aramxolod patimrebze,<br />

aramed advokatebze zewolis ganxorcielebasac ki aRar erideba.<br />

`medianiusi~<br />

Wiroa im cnobierebis dabruneba,<br />

rac qarTvel kacs sisxlSi hqonda<br />

_ moyvasisadmi siyvaruli. axla<br />

yvelas ukvirs qarTveli kaci ratom<br />

ar gamodis gareT socialuri<br />

mizezebis gamo. qarTveli kaci arasodes<br />

ar ajanyebula socialuri<br />

problemis gamo, aramed igi yovel-<br />

Tvis maSin iRebda xmas, rodesac<br />

mas Rirsebas ulaxavdnen, uryvnidnen<br />

ojaxs, rodesac samSoblos<br />

exeboda es sakiTxi. am genetikur<br />

kods movla unda. dRes samSoblo<br />

miviwyebulia _ esec avadobaa. Tu<br />

daakvirdebiT bolo parlamentSi<br />

saerTod sityva samSoblo da erovnuloba<br />

aravis uxsenebia. samSoblo,<br />

patriotizmi mixeil saakaSvilma<br />

gviTxra buCqebSi seqsualuri<br />

kavSiridan iwyeba da mTavrdebao.<br />

amitom aris, rom Cveni ganaTlebis<br />

sistemidan, Tu sadme epizodi<br />

iyo qarTuli, sadac erovnuli<br />

Rvioda, yvelaferi mospes.<br />

lela gafrindaSvili:<br />

sxvadasxva seni sWirs sazogadoebas<br />

_ arian adamianebi, vinc xelisuflebas<br />

Segnebulad uWers mxars da<br />

bednieria roca saakaSvili oTx<br />

gvamze aRlums ibarebs, arseboben<br />

adamianebi, romlebic fiqroben, rom<br />

diax, avtoritaruli meTodebiT<br />

unda moxdes reformebi saqarTveloSi.<br />

am adamianebis diagnozi, xom<br />

gansxvavdeba Cemnairi adamianis diagnozisgan,<br />

romelic fiqrobs, rom<br />

es katastrofaa da demokratiasTan<br />

saerTo araferi aqvs. maT seriozuli<br />

mentaluri problemebi aqvT.<br />

moqalaqeebi gaiyinnen raRac momentSi,<br />

romelic gardamavalia socializmidan<br />

kapitalizmze, avtoritarizmidan<br />

demokratiaze. Zalian<br />

Wrelia situacia saqarTveloSi da<br />

erTi diagnozi romliskenac midrekilni<br />

varT, ar arsebobs. aseve ar<br />

arsebobs erTi wamali me sul sxva<br />

wamali mWirdeba, sxvas sul sxva<br />

da a.S. Tu ganvasxvavebT xelisuflebis<br />

funqciebs moqalaqeebis funciebisgan,<br />

xelisuflebis qcevebs<br />

moqalaqeTa qcevebisgan, SegviZlia<br />

visaubroT pasuxismgeblobis sakiTxze.<br />

avtoritarizmis pirobebSi<br />

moqalaqis pasuxismgebloba Zalian<br />

dabalia imitom, rom SiSis pirobebSi<br />

igi cnobier arCevans ver ake-<br />

Tebs. demokratia aris aucilebeli<br />

piroba imisaTvis, rom es pasuxismgebloba<br />

aviRoT sakuTar Tavze.<br />

rogorc ki vakeTeb cnobier, Tavisufal<br />

arCevans, maSinve pasuxismgeblobas<br />

viReb imaze, Tu ra moxdeba<br />

parlamentSi, daiwyeba Tu ara<br />

omi, rogori iqneba saganmanaTleblo<br />

reforma da a.S. imitom, rom<br />

CarTuli var am procesSi, Cemma<br />

xmam miiRo aseTi parlamenti. magram<br />

roca am yvelafers formalurad<br />

vakeTeb imitom, rom 2 tomara<br />

fqvili momces an maJoritari deputati<br />

Cemi naTesavia, am dros aranair<br />

pasuxismgeblobas ar vatareb<br />

imaze, Tu ra moxdeba. es aris avtoritaruli<br />

reJimi, moqalaqeebi<br />

arian dabneulni, SeSinebulni, zogi<br />

am SiSs acnobierebs, zogi vera.<br />

magram is, rom xelisufleba amas<br />

akeTebs avtokratiulad, bunebrivia,<br />

vfiqrob, rom es reJimia. sxva<br />

SemTxvevaSi demokratiis dabal xarisxze<br />

visaubrebdiT. dRes Cven<br />

bevrad mZime situaciaSi varT, vidre<br />

kbilis tkivilia. avtoritaruli<br />

reJimi ufro simsivnur daavadebasTan<br />

asocirdeba, vidre kbilis<br />

tkivilTan. kbilis tkivili SeiZleba<br />

iyos demokratiis dabali xarisxi.<br />

elizbar javeliZe: mizanmimarTulad<br />

xdeba Cveni sulierebis<br />

gaxrwna. mTeli ubedureba iciT<br />

ra aris _ rodesac CvenTan msoflio<br />

banki da savaluto fondi gabatonda,<br />

isini afrTxilebdnen xelisuflebas<br />

_ arcerTi kapiki ar<br />

unda daixarjos sazogadoebis socialuri<br />

cxovrebis gaumjobesebisaTvis.<br />

gzebi rom igeba, Semodis<br />

ucxo fuli, romelic aq `TeTrdeba~<br />

da midis isev ukan. es gza ki<br />

gvrCeba, magram am gzis momxmareblebi<br />

aRar vrCebiT. anakliaSi xidis<br />

gadebas rac Seexeba, am avadobazec<br />

minda mogaxsenoT _ es tiranis<br />

bunebaa. ase moindoma kaligulamac,<br />

yuredan yureSi xidi gado.<br />

romis imperiidan Camoiyvana gemebi,<br />

daayara miwa, gaaswora, cxenze Sejda<br />

da sami dRe gaiar-gamoiara. is<br />

romis imperatori iyo, saakaSvili<br />

misi mibaZviT akeTebs amas. gaakeTa<br />

viTom 500 metriani xidi, romelic<br />

arc iyo damTavrebuli, mere daSales<br />

da Tavidan ageben. es 7 milioni<br />

evro dajda. meore xidi, romelic<br />

pampers hgavs funqciadkargulia,<br />

Tumca 30 milioni evro dajda.<br />

am dros qarTvel kacs fuli ar<br />

aqvs, es swored mizanmimarTulia<br />

imisken, rom qarTveli kaci unda<br />

mokvdes.<br />

lela gafrindaSvili:<br />

gzebis, xidebis Seneba, gazi, Suqi<br />

cudi ar aris, magram vin gansazRvra<br />

qveyanaSi, sadac siRaribis aseTi<br />

donea, rom Sadrevnebis mSenebloba<br />

ufro prioritetulia, vidre sapensio<br />

reforma. vin daadgina, rom<br />

gzebis mSnebloba ufro prioritetulia,<br />

vidre soflis meurneobis<br />

ganviTareba. ra saxsrebi ixarjeba<br />

biujetidan, rogoria danaxarjebis<br />

xvedriTi wili, rasac saxelmwifo<br />

am tipis mSeneblobebze gaiRebs<br />

patriotul banakebze, uamrav sasim-<br />

Rero da satlinkao aqciebze. vin<br />

daadgina, rom amaSi Tanxebis daxarjva<br />

ufro prioritetulia. problemaa<br />

is, rom es absoluturad gaumWvirvale<br />

procesia, moqalaqeebs<br />

ar aqvT gancda, rom es yvelaferi<br />

maTTvis keTdeba, aramed, piriqiT,<br />

aqvT gancda, rom es yvelaferi<br />

sxvisTvis keTdeba. albaT, xSirad<br />

gagigiaT SekiTxva visTvis Sendeba<br />

es sastumroebi, es xom CvenTvis ar<br />

Sendebao. adamianebs ar aqvT gancda,<br />

rom rac qveyanaSi keTdeba es<br />

maTTvisaa. ratom imitom, rom maT<br />

ar aqvT gancda, rom am procesSi<br />

Tanamonawileoben. demokratia saWiroa<br />

imisTvis, rom moqalaqeebs<br />

hqondeT gancda, rom qveyanas mixeil<br />

saakaSvili an misi xuTkaciani<br />

jgufi ki ara, aramed Tavad isini<br />

aSeneben.<br />

Tamar SveliZe

20 saerTo gazeTi #<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

gagZeleba. dasawyisi ix.<br />

`saerTo gazeTi~ #36-38<br />

aia-kolxeTs<br />

(saqarTvelos)<br />

warRvnamdeli<br />

civilizaciis<br />

istoria aqvs<br />

7000 wlis winandel msoflio<br />

warRvnas (`wyari-Rvna~), atlantidis<br />

daRupvas platoni<br />

ukavSirebs kosmiur afeTqebas da<br />

amas, garkveuli TvalsazrisiT,<br />

kolxeTis mefis Zmis, faetonis<br />

(faeTonis) miTiT xsnis.<br />

XIX saukunis amerikeli mecnieri<br />

da mwerali ignatios doneli<br />

wignSi `laTinuri enis<br />

warmoSoba~ aRniSnavs, rom `maia<br />

aris warRvnamdeli atlantididan<br />

mosuli tomis kolxuas<br />

kulturuli memkvidre~ da rom<br />

`kolxuas era damTavrda qristes<br />

dabadebadebamde ramdenime aTasi<br />

wliT adre~.<br />

donelis pirvel sabazo wyasaqarTvelos<br />

istoria Tavidan bolomde gayalbebulia!<br />

rogor SeiZleba saqarTvelos<br />

istoriaze somxebis mier dawerili<br />

`qarTlis cxovrebiT~ vmsjelobdeT<br />

nabuqodonosori<br />

(nabuqalde-necari) _<br />

saqarTvelos mefe<br />

saidan momdinareobs sityva<br />

`kolxa~, romelic mefe anmarem<br />

daaarqva Tavis saxelmwifos, enguris<br />

dedaqalaqs, sad mdebareobda<br />

Zveli qalaqi kolxa<br />

mefe anmarem dedaqalaqi kolxa<br />

daarsa Tavisi vrceli saxelmwifos<br />

SuagulSi, mdinareebis<br />

idignasa da Zab-is SesarTavTan,<br />

anu xerTvisSi. dedaqalaqi kolxa<br />

ramdenjerme naxsenebia yuran-<br />

Sic. aTaswleulebis Semdegac,<br />

qalaqi kolxa qveynis dedaqalaqi<br />

iyo, kerZod, nabuqale-necaris<br />

(mencaris _ mecnieri _ winaswarmetyveli)<br />

mefobisas, romelsac<br />

ucxoelebi mcdarad `nabuqodonosorad~<br />

moixsenieben.<br />

rogorc cnobilia, Cv, w. aRmde<br />

didi xniT adre daingra semiramidas<br />

dakiduli baRebi, romelic<br />

mefe nabuxaT nasrma (nabuqodonosor<br />

II-em) xelovnur gorakebze,<br />

terasebze gaaSenebina<br />

Tavisi meuRlis sapativcemulod<br />

(Zv. w 605-572 w.w), radgan gadmocemis<br />

mixedviT, iranSi dabadebuli<br />

semiramida Tavisi qveynis<br />

baRebs yofila SeCveuli.<br />

Turme adam da evasdroindeli<br />

xe mas Semdeg gamxmara, rac amerikelebma<br />

Seteva (`qariSxali<br />

udabnoSi~) ganaxorcieles da<br />

dabombes erayis soflebi da qalaqebi.<br />

daba el-kurnaSi, sadac edemis<br />

baRi yvaoda, dRes aRaraferi<br />

migvaniSnebs aseTi baRis arsebobaze,<br />

arc qalaq edesaSi karduxebis<br />

(kolxebis) sacxovrisze,<br />

garda aRniSnuli gamxmari xisa,<br />

romelmac `amerikul qariSxalsac~<br />

gauZlo. iqve axlos mdebareobs<br />

qalaqi uri, romelic mravaljer<br />

aris naxsenebi `Zvel aR-<br />

TqmaSi~, _ `Sumeruli~ kulturis<br />

centri. aqve mdebareobs<br />

RmerT nanas taZari, romelic<br />

agebulia Cv. w. aR-mde oci saukuniT<br />

adre.<br />

mkvlevari bada sofia wers:<br />

`sanam e.w Sumerebi movidodnen<br />

SuamdinareTis samxreTSi, manamde<br />

am teritoriaze cxovrobdnen<br />

namdvili Sumerebi, igive lazmegrelebi,<br />

romlebsac hqondaT<br />

TavianTi kultura, hyavdaT TavianTi<br />

RmerTebi TavianTi<br />

taZrebiT. aseT dros SuamdinareTis<br />

samxreTi daimor-<br />

Cila dampyrobma xalxma,<br />

romlebic iyvnen e.w `Sumerebi~<br />

da romlebic SecdomiT<br />

iwodebian Sumerebad.~<br />

Tanamedrove qalaq momsulis<br />

mimdebare teritoriaze,<br />

babilonis dasustebis<br />

Semdeg aTaswleulis win Seqmnilia<br />

asureTis uZlieresi saxelmwifi<br />

ninevia, romlis teritoriazec<br />

gaTxrebis dros napovni<br />

iqna mefe aSurbanipalis (a-<br />

Surbanifalis) cnobili biblio-<br />

Teka, romelSic aRmoCnda msoflioSi<br />

uZvelesi `gilgameSis<br />

eposi~.<br />

es sakiTxebi imitom movitaneT,<br />

rom, rogorc ukve iTqva, am<br />

teritoriaze cxovrobdnen proto-qarTvelebi<br />

_ kolx-karduxebi<br />

da sxva qarTveluri tomebi,<br />

swored aq mdebareobs Zv.w 3200<br />

welze adre daarsebuli qalaqi<br />

`kulxa~ (kolxi, kolxua)<br />

Zv. w. XV-XIII<br />

saukuneebSi qasqmegrul<br />

tomebs gvarsaxelebi<br />

hqondaT<br />

cnobilia, rom winaxeTur mosaxleobas<br />

Seadgendnen qasqebi,<br />

igive megrul-Wanuri tomebi.<br />

akad. g. giorgaZe aRniSnavs, rom<br />

Zv. w. XV-XIII saukuneebisdroindel<br />

xeTur teqstebSi dasaxelebuli<br />

qasquri toponimikis,<br />

qasquri sakuTari saxelebisa da<br />

calkeuli sityvebis analizi qasqebis<br />

samxreT kolxur warmomavlobas<br />

gviCvenebs. `qasqebis~<br />

tomebi gansaxilvelni<br />

arian, rogorc<br />

dasavlur-qarTveluri,<br />

megrul-Wanuri,<br />

anu samxreT kolxuri<br />

warmoSobis tomebi.<br />

aseT SemTxvevaSi<br />

miviRebT sruliad axlebur<br />

daskvnas: maSin,<br />

aseTsave tomebad unda<br />

CavTvaloT asuruli<br />

teqstebis `qaSqebic~<br />

(`qaSqaia~) da maSasadame, abeSlaelebic,<br />

asuruli wyaroebis `qaSqa~<br />

da `abeSla~, Tuki isini sinonimebia.<br />

(saerTo jamSi, `afsilebic~<br />

_ `abeSla~ da `afsili~<br />

terminis gaigivebis SemTxveva-<br />

Si)~.<br />

am periodSi politikur asparezze<br />

gamodian sxva tomebic, maT<br />

Soris qarTveluri warmoSobis<br />

`muSqebi~ (mesxebi, igive megruli<br />

tomebi), romlebmac miierTes asureTis<br />

qveSevrdomi qveynebi CrdiloeT<br />

mesopotamiaSi: alizi,<br />

furulumzi, qaTxumi da mravali<br />

weli batonobdnen maTze.<br />

qaSqebis tomebs hqondaT sakmaod<br />

vrceli qveyana mTeli pontos<br />

teritoriaze, rogorc amtkiceben,<br />

swored im arealSi, sadac mogvianebiT<br />

qarTveluri kolxuri tomebi<br />

cxovrobdnen, xalibebi, mosinikebi,<br />

sanebi da sxva.<br />

profesori n. quTelia wers,<br />

rom vinc onomastikur masalas<br />

gaecnoba, pirveli, rac TvalSi<br />

ecema, es aris fonemaTa ganawilebis<br />

identuroba qasqursa da<br />

kolxurs (lazur-megruli) Soris,<br />

gansakuTrebiT, afiqsTa<br />

identuroba.<br />

qasquri toponimika kargadaa<br />

asaxuli xeTur lursmnul teqstebSi.<br />

sainteresoa geografiuli<br />

saxelebi, romlebic mTavrdeba<br />

`ia~ sufiqsze: aSxarfaia (aSxarbaia,<br />

asxarbaia), eluria (iluria),<br />

gaxaria, qaTxaria, qaSqia (qasqaia),<br />

faTadia, Saria (saria), Suxuria<br />

(suxuria), TaxanTaria, Talifacia,<br />

TaqaSTria (TaqasTuria),<br />

Talmalia, Timia,<br />

Tifia, vaSxaia<br />

(vasxaia), cixaria,<br />

cixTaxaraia, cixarcia<br />

da sxva<br />

mravali. qasquri<br />

toponimikis `ia~<br />

sufiqsTan dakavSirebiT<br />

Sdr. megruli<br />

`ia-ze~ daboloebuli<br />

gvarebi:<br />

qecbaia, Tofuria,<br />

gaxaria, gamaxaria,<br />

paWkoria, quTelia,<br />

odiSaria, fifia da<br />

a. S<br />

qasqur, aSkarad<br />

megruli sityvebis<br />

msgavs sityvebs, gamoTqmebs,<br />

SeiZleba, aseTi gansazRvrebac<br />

mivceT, rom isini<br />

hgvanan, Tanxvdebian megrul<br />

sityvebs. zogi maTgani dReebis<br />

saxelwodebebia: munisqa (muniSxa),<br />

`jumaSxa~ (oTxSabaTi), Ta-<br />

Tisqa (TaTiSa), _ `TaxaSxa~ (sam-<br />

SabaTi), TuTusqa _ `TuTuSxa~<br />

(orSabaTi), cianTisqa, _ cian-<br />

TeSqa) _ `caSxa~ (xuTSabaTi) da<br />

a. S.<br />

aSkarad qasquri warmoSobis<br />

saxelebia: asaflala (aSafala),<br />

xaTefa, xacina, icici, qasqamuva,<br />

qacifiri (gicifiri), faaTa (haa-<br />

Ta), faTalia, facana, fixunia,<br />

fia, figafacui, fifelu, ficici,<br />

sfali, siusmeli (SiuSmeli), dada<br />

(TaTa, daTa), dadilu, TemeTi,<br />

TiTa (diTa), TuTu da a.S _ garkveviT<br />

Cans, rom yvela saxeli<br />

megrulia.<br />

samecniero literaturaSi<br />

cnobilia (Tu simarTles Seesabameba),<br />

rom gvarebis instituti<br />

iqmneba mxolod XII-XIII saukuneebSi.<br />

saqarTveloSi pirveli gvari<br />

dafiqsirebulia webeldis eklesiis<br />

warweraSi _ qorCilava,<br />

ixileT `saerTo gazeTi~<br />

internetSi<br />

www.saertogazeti.net<br />

SemogvierTdiT FACEBOOK-ze<br />

meore _ iloris eklesiis warweraSi<br />

_ kvaracxelia da a.S.<br />

g. giorgaZes mravali qasquri<br />

gvari aqvs CamoTvlili, Tumca<br />

maT ar uwodebs gvarebs. maTgan<br />

bevria Tanamedrove megruli gvari,<br />

_ es msoflio sensaciaa, Zv.<br />

w XVII-XV da XV-XIII saukuneebSi<br />

kolxur tomebs gvarebi<br />

hqoniaT!<br />

aqve minda aRvniSno, rom megruli<br />

ena qalisa da mamakacis<br />

gvars erTmaneTisgan ganasxvavebs,<br />

magaliTad, qali Sonias gvari iqneba<br />

Son-xe, samuSia _ samuS-xe<br />

a.S.<br />

afrikeli berberebi<br />

megrul (qarTul)<br />

enaze metyveleben<br />

rogorc vTqviT, berberebs esmodaT<br />

unaCebis ena. kolxTa mona-<br />

Tesaveebad iTvlebian afrikis<br />

vrcel teritoriaze mcxovrebi<br />

uZvelesi TeTrkanianebi, berberebi,<br />

romlebic cxovroben alJir-<br />

Si, marokosa da afrikis zogierT<br />

sxva qveyanaSi (am mosaxleobis<br />

erTi mniSvnelovani nawili damaxinjebuli<br />

megruliT laparakobs).<br />

berberi mosaxleobis daaxloebiT<br />

30% mSobliur `berberul~<br />

dialeqtze metyvelebs, danarCens<br />

ena daviwyebuli aqvs, magram<br />

SenarCunebuli aqvT erovnuli<br />

TviTSegneba, ician, rom erovnebiT<br />

berberebi arian. isini afrikis<br />

33 milioniani mosaxleobis<br />

TiTqmis mexuTeds Seadgenen da<br />

sakuTar enasa da erovnul kulturas<br />

erTgulad icaven.<br />

kontinent evropas<br />

`orofa~ unda erqvas<br />

kontinent evropis saxelwodeba,<br />

erTgvarad kolxeTis Rmer-<br />

TTan aris dakavSirebuli. is,<br />

rac ucxour enebze evropad iwodeba,<br />

meorenairad warmoiTqmis<br />

`orofa-d~ da es meore aris misi<br />

sawyisi forma.<br />

`evrofa~ _ `orofa~ im mefis<br />

asulis saxelia, romelic kolxebis<br />

erTi nawilis, pelazgebis<br />

RmerTma, saxelad `Ze-m~ (Zeusi)<br />

gaitaca da Caasaxla kunZul kuratoze<br />

(amJamindeli kreta), im<br />

midamoebSi, romelsac kolxuri<br />

saxeli gordi erqva (amJamadac<br />

gordi hqvia). kreta ZirZveli<br />

kolxuri mxarea. kurato-kretis<br />

kuTvnil erT patara kunZuls am-<br />

Jamadac hqvia misi aTaswleulebis<br />

winandeli saxeli `kolxiTi~<br />

_ `kolxeTi~. amaze miuTiTeben<br />

iqauri samgzavro (turistuli)<br />

biuros masalebi. adgilobrivma<br />

mosaxleobam aTaswleulebis ganmavlobaSi<br />

SeinarCuna saxelwodebebi<br />

`gordi~ da `kolxeTi~.<br />

kunZul kurato-kretaze mdebare<br />

qalaq faTis-faisTis midamoSi<br />

1908 wels italielma arqiologma<br />

luiji perniem aRmoa-<br />

Cina uZvelesi, Tixisgan gamoZerwili<br />

mrgvali firfita. naqalaqaris<br />

ZvelTaZveli saxelia `fa-<br />

Ti~, igive `foTi~. Semdgom periodSi<br />

ucxoelebi qalaqs moixseniebdnen<br />

`faistos~ saxeliT, sadac<br />

imave wels perniem kvlav aRmoaCina<br />

Tixis disko `festos<br />

disko~ - kolxuri oqrodamwerloba.<br />

`orofa~ qarTebis (qarTvelebis)<br />

mier Seqmnili sityvaa (ker-<br />

Zod, kolxuria) da niSnavs `siyvaruls~.<br />

kontinentisTvis `evrofas~<br />

Serqmevis gamo ukmayofilebas<br />

herodotec gamoTqvamda,<br />

arasworad miaCnda.<br />

laz-megrelebs<br />

uZveles droSi<br />

`efuTi~ (sibrZnis<br />

wigni) hqoniaT<br />

`efuTi~ aris sakacobrio<br />

mniSvnelobis namoRvawrebis, Sedevrebis<br />

wignis saxeli, igive<br />

`sibrZnis krebuli~ rac dakargulad<br />

iTvleba. mis Sesaxeb didma<br />

Tu pataram icis samegreloSi.<br />

gadmocemiT ician, rom am wignSi<br />

gadmocemuli iyo qveynis warsuli<br />

da momavali, romelic zustad<br />

sruldeboda da es aRniSnuli<br />

qveyana iyo Cveni samyaros dasawyisi.<br />

Cans, rom `anunaki~ unda<br />

niSnavdes `efuTs~.<br />

mkvlevari, mwerali i. kvekveskiri<br />

wers, rom qarTuli warmarTuli<br />

epoqa 7 aTas welze<br />

mets iTvlis, rom `bibliamde~<br />

xuTi qarTuli wigni arsebobda:<br />

`efuTi~ _ 7 aTasi wlis; `margaliTi~<br />

_ 7 aTasi wlis; `tofSa~<br />

_ 3500 wlis; `tabu~ _ 3500<br />

wlis; `oqros sawmisi~ (`kvibri~)<br />

_ 3300 wlis da rom samegrelos<br />

mkvidrni `efuTs~ `pirvel<br />

biblias~ uwodebdnen, radgan<br />

`aTi mcneba~ pirvelad iq iyo CamoTvlili.<br />

is mTeli 4000 wliT<br />

uswrebda am aRiarebul wigns.<br />

(garda amisa, samegrelos hyavda<br />

promeTe, amiranis msgavsi sxva<br />

gmiris, aramxutu (eremxutu)).

#<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

saerTo gazeTi<br />

21<br />

siidan (kavkasiaSi maSin<br />

kolxebi cxovrobdnen)<br />

arian wamosulni da es<br />

geni marTavs adamianis<br />

genetikas.<br />

evropis `di-s~ klanebidan<br />

uZvelesi da umdidresia<br />

qseni-zanas, anu<br />

qarTuli miTologiiT<br />

`dalis~ klani, romelic<br />

Camoyalibda kavkasiaSi<br />

(kolxeTSi) 25 000<br />

wlis win da bolo did<br />

gamyinvarebamde gavrcelda<br />

mTel evropaSi. (mom-<br />

iberiisa da albaneTis daaxloebis<br />

mizniT 421 wels 52 niSniani<br />

albanuri anbanis Seqmna daasrula.<br />

`somxeTisTvis udidesi Se-<br />

Wirvebis Jams 430 wlis 11 maiss<br />

miTridate lazma Tavis mowafe<br />

maruan iberielTan erTad<br />

konstantinepolSi somxuri anbanis<br />

Seqmna wamoiwyo~ da 445<br />

wels daasrules ioane lazma<br />

da petre iberielma (areopagelma).<br />

imave wels maimuSi Cavida<br />

petre iberielis deda,<br />

qvrivi bakurduxt iberieli,<br />

romelmac somxuri anbani mcxe-<br />

TaSi Camoitana da 446 wels<br />

vardan mamikonianis ojaxs gadasces.<br />

(gr. kapanciani, erevani<br />

1952 w. `somxuri da laz-megruli<br />

enebis urTierTobis Sesaxeb~)<br />

ioane rufusi, miTridate<br />

lazisa da petre iberielis TanamoRvawe<br />

(mowafe) da uSualo<br />

monawile Tavis SromebSi adasturebs,<br />

rom somxuri anbani da<br />

somxuri damwerloba miTridate<br />

lazisa da petre iberielis<br />

Seqmnilia.<br />

korsikas `qarTls~<br />

uwodeben, napoleons<br />

ki qarTvels<br />

bevri iTqva da daiwera imis<br />

Sesaxeb, rom amJamadac `qarT-s~<br />

uwodeben TavianT enas, kunZulsa<br />

da qveyanas korsikelebi, napoleons<br />

ki qarTvels. kunZulze mcxovrebTa<br />

mniSvnelovan nawils<br />

SenarCunebuli aqvs qarTuli<br />

adaT-wesebi, zne-Cveulebebi, mravalxmiani<br />

simRera, megruli cekvebi,<br />

megruli samzareulo. amtkiceben,<br />

rom napoleon bonapartem<br />

kargad icoda sakuTari kolxur-baskuri<br />

warmomavloba, wina-<br />

auRes saxis ori niRabi, erTi parizSi<br />

inaxeba, meore _ zugdid-<br />

Si.<br />

napoleoni did pativs scemda<br />

petre bagrations, rodesac misi<br />

gardacvalebis ambavi uTxres,<br />

glovis dumilis wuTi gamoacxada<br />

da muxlmodrekilma pativi<br />

sca mis xsovnas...<br />

_ batono klimenti, marTalia,<br />

mokled visaubreT, magram<br />

Zalze saintereso iyo yvelaferi,<br />

magram ras ityviT, ra vqnaT,<br />

kacobriobis istoriis da saer-<br />

Todac, kacobriobis SemqmnelTa<br />

ros warmoadgens XVI saukunis<br />

qristiani espaneli misioneris<br />

diego de landas xelnaweri wigni<br />

`maias tomis istoria~, romelic<br />

inaxeba espaneTis samefos<br />

istoriis akademiis wignsacavSi.<br />

igi pirveli qristiani episkoposi<br />

iyo iukatanis naxevarkunZulze,<br />

romelmac aRwera warRvnamdeli<br />

maias tomis istoria, `maias<br />

anbani~ da am anbanis winasaxe –<br />

kolxuri anbani. misi xelnawerebi<br />

Seiswavla frangma kaTolike<br />

misionerma burbom da `maias anbanze~<br />

dayrdnobiT Zveli amerikuli<br />

warwerebic gaSifra.<br />

frangi mecnieri eduard demolinsi:<br />

`egeosidan Tu zeviT<br />

aviwevT, vxedavT samxreT germanias,<br />

safrangeTs _ es adgilebi<br />

ekavaT iberebs. amis kvali Semonaxulia<br />

germanul da frangul<br />

enebSi da amasve mowmobs adgilebisa<br />

da mdinareebis saxelwodebebi.<br />

etruskebi, iseve rogorc pelazgebi,<br />

kolxeTidan arian gadmosaxlebulebi<br />

da kolxeTma daudo<br />

saTave mediteranul kulturas,<br />

mis fizikur da socialur<br />

tips, mis mxatvrul gemovnebas~.<br />

a. mortini, ingliseri mecnieri,<br />

inglisis istoriis avtori:<br />

`iberielebi gaxdnen britaneTis<br />

kunZulebis Tanamedrove mosaxleobis<br />

erT-erTi mamamTavrebi,<br />

gansakuTrebiT irlandiaSi, uelssa<br />

da inglisis dasavleTSi~.<br />

aSS-is adamianis genetikis<br />

specialistebma (xelmZRvaneli<br />

prof. braian saiqsi) adamianis mitoqondriuli<br />

analizis safuZvelze<br />

aRmoaCines, rom evropel-<br />

Ta didi nawilis winaprebi kavka-<br />

devno, `valadas~ (`valdas~) klanis<br />

asaki 17 000 welia). qsenidalis<br />

genebi aRmocenda Crd. amerikis<br />

indielTa zogierTi tomis<br />

warmomadgenlebSic.<br />

somxuri damwerloba<br />

ioane lazma<br />

(ieroTeosma) Seqmna<br />

istoriuli masalebidan Cans,<br />

rom kolxuri akademia 414 wlidan<br />

422 wlamde jali egriselis<br />

(miTridate lazis) xelmZRvanelobiT<br />

mcxeTaSi gadmovida. irkveva,<br />

rom aRniSnul periodSi igi<br />

kolxeTis akademiis moZRvarTmoZRvari<br />

iyo. bizantiuri orientaciis<br />

swavlulma politikosma<br />

quji egriselma bizantiasTan<br />

amerika kolumbTan<br />

erTad kolxebmac<br />

aRmoaCines<br />

ar iyo SemTxveviTi, rom<br />

1492 wlis agvistoSi qristefore<br />

kolumbis 90 kaciani ekipaJi<br />

(sami gemiT) gavida espaneTis navsadgur<br />

palosidan da ekipaJSi<br />

kolxi Zmebi molaSxiebi da lipiskua<br />

iyvnen. aRniSnul sakiTxze<br />

gamoCenil mecniers, nevropaTolog<br />

prof. iuri molaSxias moupovebia<br />

masalebi, magram komunisturi<br />

reJimis dros ver moaxerxa<br />

maTi gamoqveyneba. i. molaSxia<br />

ori udidesi aRmoCenisTvis germanelma<br />

mecnierebma nobelis premiaze<br />

waradgines, magram igi Zalian<br />

male gardaicvala. aRniSnul<br />

sakiTxze saintereso masalebi<br />

gamoaqveyna 1998<br />

wels T. SoTaZem, _ i.<br />

molaSxia mexikoSi saerTaSoriso<br />

konferenciaSi<br />

monawileobisas<br />

Sexvedria Tavis mogvares,<br />

meqsikaSi mcxovreb<br />

didi fotoatelies<br />

mflobel molaSxias,<br />

romelic kolxebis eqspediciis<br />

monawile umcrosi<br />

molaSxias Soreuli<br />

memkvidre yofila.<br />

mas iuri molaSxiasTvis<br />

gadaucia mniSvnelovani<br />

masalebi eqspediciaSi<br />

monawileTa<br />

gvarebis miTiTebiT da<br />

sxva dokumentebiT. kolumbis<br />

erT-erT karavelas,<br />

romlis kapitani<br />

iyo vinsente ianesi,<br />

megruli saxeli `ninia~<br />

erqva...<br />

`javaxki~ nikola sarkozis javaxeTSi<br />

mcxovrebi somxebis sakiTxze mimarTavs<br />

somxuri organizacia “javaxkis” adamianis uflebebis dacvis sakordinacio<br />

sabWo safrangeTis prezident nikola sarkozis mouwodebs,<br />

7 oqtombers qarTvel kolega mixeil saakaSvilTan Sexvedrisas<br />

javaxeTSi mcxovrebi eTnikuri somxebis problemebis sakiTxi dasvas.<br />

rogorc organizaciis mier gavrcelebul<br />

mimarTvaSia naTqvami, saqarTvelos<br />

xelisufleba samcxe-javaxeTis<br />

regionSi, somxuri mosaxleobis<br />

kulturul, religiur, politikur,<br />

samoqalaqo da saganmanaTleblo uflebebs zRudavas.<br />

mimarTvaSi gansakuTrebuli yuradRebaa gamaxvilebuli 2008<br />

wels samcxe-javaxeTSi dakavebul vaagn Caxalianis saqmesTan dakav-<br />

SirebiT, organizaciis SefasebiT, Caxaliani xelisuflebis kritikis<br />

gamo daakaves.<br />

“aRniSnuli movlenebi javaxeTis mosaxleobis ukmayofilebasa da imedgacruebas iwvevs, rac regionSi<br />

konfliqtis potencials qmnis”, - vkiTxulobT mimarTvaSi.<br />

`medianiusi~<br />

aRmdeg SemTxvevaSi Tavis<br />

dacvis ufrosad ar daniSnavda<br />

tyvedayvanil<br />

qarTvel oficers, yofil<br />

mamluq rostom razmaZes.<br />

napoleonma ise daiaxlova<br />

rustani, (rostomi)<br />

rom yvelgan axlda.<br />

safrangeTis Ss ministris<br />

fuSes cxovrebis<br />

mkvlevaris lui madlenis<br />

mowmobiT, napoleons fu-<br />

Ses adgilas rustanis<br />

daniSvna undoda. rustanma<br />

kargad icoda, rom napoleoni<br />

warmomavlobiT<br />

baski-iverieli iyo, amitom<br />

maTi urTierToba axlo<br />

megobruli da naTesauri<br />

iyo da ara rogorc<br />

imperatorisa da<br />

dacvis ufrosisa...<br />

napoleoni saubris<br />

dros xSirad ixsenebda,<br />

rom mis ZarRvebSi kavkasiuri<br />

sisxli Cqefda. man kargad icoda,<br />

rom baski-kolxi iyo. SemTxvevi-<br />

Ti ar iyo, rom napoleons axlo<br />

urTierToba hqonda samegrelos<br />

Tavad dadianebis ojaxTan (dadianebis<br />

sagvareulo muzeumSi axlac<br />

inaxeba napoleonis naCuqari<br />

Wadraki). roca napoleoni wm.<br />

elenes kunZulze mowamles, mas<br />

STamomavlebma, riT vuSveloT<br />

Zalze bevr gafuWebul saqmes...<br />

_ ilias sityvebi CavibeWdoT<br />

gonebaSi: `eris pirqve damxoba,<br />

gaTaxsireba, gawyaleba, iqidam<br />

daiwyeba, roca igi Tavis istorias<br />

iviwyebs!~ da kidev: `gveyo<br />

batonebo, Cveni awmyosa da momavlis<br />

bedis sxvaze migdeba!~<br />

maia WeliZe<br />

batoni klimentis Sromebs _ wignebs, statiebsa Tu interviuebs<br />

exmaurebian rogorc saqarTveloSi, aseve msoflios sxvadasxva<br />

kuTxeSi mcxovrebi qarTvelebi da mecnierebi (italia, safrangeTi,<br />

belgia, kanadidan profesori SoTa laSxi da a. S), romlebic ukve<br />

wignad gamocemuli `kolxeTi (saqarTvelo) _ kacobriobis civilizaciis<br />

akvani~ da `samyaros istorias~ inglisur enaze Targmnas<br />

sTxoven aSS-Si, inglisSi, kanadasa da sxva inglisurenovani<br />

qveynebis gazeTebSi gamosaqveyneblad. maTi mosazrebiT, batoni klimentis<br />

gaxmaurebuli mtkicebulebani msoflio civilizaciis saTavis<br />

Sesaxeb, mTelma msofliom unda gaigos. rodesac `saerTo gazeTSi~<br />

#36 daibeWda Cveni saubris I nawili, qveTavi `iaponeli<br />

ainebi _ uZvelesi kolxuri tomebi~, am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT<br />

ruseTis telearxma ntv-ma vrceli gadacema gauSva eTerSi, sadac<br />

iTqva, rom dadasturebulia TAvdapirveli ainebis saxloba 12 000<br />

wlis saxalinze, droTa ganmavlobaSi ainebi mezoblebSi aiTqvifnen.<br />

Tumca maTi raodenoba, anu iaponeli ainebis raodenoba dResdReobiT<br />

20 000 metia. rusi mkvlevarebi adastureben, rom ainebi<br />

uZvelesi kolxuri warmoSobis tomebi arian.

22 saerTo gazeTi #<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

mogzauroba samSobloSi<br />

dakvirvebixarT veeba, danislul lodebs da Tu gifiqriaT, rom<br />

maT saubari SeuZliaT arada, sakmarisia, ostatma xeli Seaxos, gamohkodos<br />

da taZris kedelSi Cadgas, rom umal ametyveldebian.<br />

qtitoruli da TariRiani warwerebic rom ara, qvis es furclebi<br />

ama Tu im epoqas da im epoqaSi moRawe Cvens mama-papebs gvaxseneben.<br />

qvaTa am enas kargad icnobs teledokumentalisti da istorikosi,<br />

eq.TayaiSvilis premiis laureati gela qoqiaSvili, romelic<br />

ra xania saqarTvelos mTa-barSi mogzaurobs da cixe-taZrebze filmebs<br />

iRebs.<br />

dReidan Cveni `saerTo gazeTi~ iwyebs misi mogzaurobis Canawerebis<br />

gamoqveynebas. es aris erTgvari arqeologiuri da istoriulgeografiuli<br />

eqskursiebi, romelsac arc Jurnalisturi kvleva-Zieba<br />

aklia.<br />

... iq, sadac<br />

ujarma<br />

lomTalomis<br />

gaxseneba<br />

midixar kaxeTisaken da erTxans<br />

mowyenili gascqeri JamTagan gada-<br />

Zovil kordebs, mere sarTiWalidan<br />

CardiloeTiT suraTi nel-nela icvleba,<br />

sxva garemoSi Sedixar da<br />

TiTqos xalisob, cotac kidev da<br />

ha, ujarmac!<br />

...erTi usaSvelo fiqri mamulze...<br />

ramdeni unda iswavlo da iwanwalo<br />

kacma qveyanaze, rom ujarmam<br />

iyivlos SenSi! ramdenjer unda<br />

moxvide aq<br />

albaT, imdenjer da manamde, sanam<br />

gorgaslis molaSqre ar gamogecxadeba.<br />

gamokiTxav lomTa-lomi<br />

mefis ukanasknel ambebs da isic<br />

mogigebT, _ axla rom aq sasaxlis<br />

nangrevebia, masSi aResrula mZimed<br />

daWrili 60 wlis goliaTio. sad<br />

dasces mkerdSi isari, romel<br />

brZolis velze _ ar dageleva SekiTxvebi.<br />

...rac SeeZlo ioma da iRvawa,<br />

ramden xansac SeZlo, daumala sasanur<br />

irans saqarTvelos dasavluri<br />

orientacia, magram gadamwyvet<br />

oms rom ver aicilebda, esec kargad<br />

icoda, icoda da emzadeboda _<br />

xornabujis, veliscixis, Weremis<br />

da metadre, ujarmis cixe-simagreebis<br />

ganmtkicebas didi dro dauTmo.<br />

ar eswavleboda vaxtangs, rom<br />

mteri am gziT wamovidoda qveynis<br />

gulisken. kaxeTisa ar eSinoda. `kaxeTi<br />

tye iyo da Seuvali mtrisa<br />

mier~. amitom aqauri mSvidobiani<br />

mosaxleoba mTis cixe-simagreebSi<br />

Seiyvana, Ze Tvisi, Tanamefe daCi<br />

ojaxiTur lopotis miuval xevSi<br />

gaxizna, coli da ojaxis sxva wevrebi<br />

_ ujarmis xevis zeda monakveTSi,<br />

xolo petre kaTalikosi _<br />

ujarmis cixe- qalaqis wm.raJdenis<br />

eklesiaSi, Tavad vaxtangi, spaspet<br />

juanSerTan da samSvildis erisTav<br />

adarnasesTan erTad, 240-aTasiani<br />

jariT ujarmis garSemo dadga. gadamwyveti<br />

brZolis win mterma ga-<br />

WirvebiT, magram mainc aiRo xornabuji,<br />

veliscixe, Weremi da ujarmas<br />

samxreTidan moadga. mtris jari<br />

740 aTas meomars iTvlida. amxela<br />

armiiT ivris napirebze dabanakeba<br />

mxolod xaSmis dablobze<br />

Tu SeiZleboda. amitom mtris dasaxvedrad<br />

`spani vaxtangisani dadges<br />

gvelsa zeda garemos cixe-qalaqsa,<br />

sada hqvian darfaka da Seibnes<br />

iorsa zeda~... sad iyo konkretulad<br />

es darfaka levan WilaSvili<br />

sakiTxs karga xans iZiebda<br />

da sakmaod argumentirebulad<br />

daaskvna: es alagi ujarmis didi<br />

cixe-qalaqidan samxreT-aRmosavle-<br />

TiT, ivris marcxena da lafianxevis<br />

marjvena napirze, xerTvisTan<br />

axlos mdebare is teritoriaa, romelsac<br />

iq arsebuli RvTismSoblis<br />

eklesiis gamo xaSmelebi yvelawmindas<br />

uwodeben.<br />

Cndeba eWvi, rom darfaka vaxuSti<br />

batoniSvilis rukaze aRniSnuli<br />

veliscixe an verena unda<br />

iyos.<br />

imedia, mkiTxveli siamovnebiT<br />

damemgzavreba darfakisken.<br />

xaSmi<br />

operator vaxtang RuRuniSvilTan<br />

erTad ujarmidan sarTiWalaSi<br />

vbrundebi, iors gadavdivarT<br />

da darfakamde xaSmSi SevdivarT.<br />

sofelSi jemal mamuCiSvili gvxvdeba<br />

Tavisi danjRreuli `kolxoznikiT~.<br />

xaSmidan darfakis yvelawmindamde<br />

5 kilometria, magram<br />

iseTi gzaa, rom sxva manqanas ver<br />

gaimeteb. jemals ukvirs, rom xaSmis<br />

istoria ase Tu ise, vici: xaSmelTa<br />

uSoresi winaprebi lafianxevis<br />

saTaveSi, kawareTSi cxovrobdnen,<br />

qveviT ki XVI saukuneSi<br />

Camosaxldnen. amJamad xaSmi didi<br />

sofelia da 900 mekomurs iTvlis,<br />

gvarebic bevria, magram umetesad<br />

qoqraSvilebi, naxucriSvilebi da<br />

mamuCiSvilebi cxovroben.<br />

ujarma, cixe-qalaqi, wminda raJdenis eklesia<br />

xaSmi. naTliscemis kompleqsi _ eklesia da koSki<br />

darfaka. sasaxlis mimdebare karibWe<br />

jemal mamuCiSvils yvelawmindaSi<br />

asvlamde uSualod sofelSi<br />

arsebuli eklesiebis monaxulebas<br />

vTxov. yvelaze axali eklesia xaSmis<br />

centrSi, zed gzispirze dgas.<br />

XIX saukuneSi agebuli `wminda giorgi~<br />

mozrdili darbazuli saydaria.<br />

erTi saukuniT adrindelia yarabulaxis<br />

(Savwylis) ubanSi `Rvinis<br />

marnebTan~, mdgari wm. nikolozis<br />

taZari, romelic Tedo ColoyaSvilis<br />

koxta cixe-darbazis karis<br />

eklesia yofila. ColoyaSvils<br />

igi imitom augia wm. nikolozis saxelze,<br />

rom mis Svils am wmindanis<br />

saxeli rqmevia. axla ColoyaSvilebis<br />

cixe-darbazSi mamaTa mcire<br />

monasteria. XVIII saukunis Zegli<br />

koxtadaa aRdgenili. sakurTxevlis<br />

mxrebSi Zalian natifi CuqurTmebis<br />

fragmentebia Semonaxuli.<br />

sofelSi arsebuli Zeglebidan<br />

yvelaze saintereso naTlismcemlis<br />

kompleqsia. igi xaSmis uZveles<br />

ubanSi im Relis gverdiTaa aRmar-<br />

Tuli, romelic saferavis cnobil<br />

venaxebs rwyavs. komleqsi Sedgeba<br />

galavnis fragmentebis, didi karib-<br />

We-koSkisa da naTlismcemlis darbazuli<br />

eklesiisgan, romelsac dasavleTidan<br />

midgmuli sakuTari<br />

koSkic aqvs. am koSkis pirveli<br />

sarTuli eklesiis mxares TaRebi-<br />

Taa gaxsnili da saqalebos funqcias<br />

asrulebs. igi gadaxurulia<br />

varskvlavisebri kamariT, gaxsnilia<br />

meore sarTulis aRmosavleT kedelic,<br />

romelic patronikes hgavs.<br />

taZars aRmosavleT fasadze didi,<br />

samkaulebiani jvari aqvs. ezos samxreT-dasavleT<br />

kuTxeSi Semonaxulia<br />

Zalian lamazi sawnaxlis qva.<br />

`naTlismcemeli~ XVI saukunis<br />

Zeglia. kawareTidan xaSmSi Camosul<br />

mosaxleobas jer es eklesia<br />

augia da mis garSemo mere dasaxlebula.<br />

Zveli xaSmi daviT garejis<br />

udabnos naTliscemlis monastris<br />

Sewiruli sofeli yofila<br />

da mas uiSviaTesi sabarZime Savi<br />

RviniT amaragebda.<br />

* * *<br />

sad iyo da sad ara, xaSmis centrSi<br />

Zveli megobari geronti kajilaSvili<br />

gamomecxada. Cemi aqeT<br />

gamomgzavrebis ambavi rom Seutyvia,<br />

kvalSi Camdgomia vaJiSvilTan<br />

erTad.<br />

_ kvici unda gamixedno! _ icinis<br />

geronti da ukana savarZelSi<br />

mjdom ymawvilze mimaniSnebs. wina<br />

savarZelzec viRac uzis, romelsac<br />

ver vcnob, magram ise mesalmeba,<br />

rogorc kargaxnis nacnobs.<br />

eqvsi kaci SevgrovdiT. es ukve<br />

eqskursias hgavs da wreSi Camdgari,<br />

marTlac eqskursiaTmZRoliviT<br />

viwyeb Txrobas:<br />

xaSmi mdebareobs istoriuli<br />

sujeTis teritoriaze, romlis<br />

sazRvari kawareTidan iwyeboda da<br />

samxreT-aRmosavleTiT bodbes<br />

uwevda. es mtkicdeba `moqcevai<br />

qarTlisais~ cnobidan. masSi naTqvamia,<br />

rom sujebis dedofalma `dabai<br />

didi bodisi~ mcxeTis sveticxovels<br />

Seswira. Tavad sujebi<br />

rom ivris Sua dinebis auzSi cxovrobdnen,<br />

amas daviT aRmaSeneblis<br />

istorikosis sityvebi mowmobs.<br />

`misca niWad sujeTi da yoveli<br />

qveyana ioris piri kaxeTi~. magram,<br />

amasTanave, sujeTi hereTis saeris-<br />

Tavos nawilic yofila, radgan vaxuSti<br />

batoniSvilis Txzulebis<br />

Tanaxmad samebis xevi `ars sazRvari<br />

hereTisa da kaxeTisa~. (didi<br />

qarTveli geografi aq kaxeTSi kuxeTsac<br />

moiazrebs). samebis xevi<br />

lafianxevia, saiTkenac axla Cveni<br />

mcire saeqskursio jgufi miiCqaris.<br />

sujebze saubari ase imitom<br />

gagvigrZelda, rom dRevandelma<br />

qarTvelobam maT Sesaxeb TiTqmis<br />

araferi icis. sagarejoel, xaSmel,<br />

ninowmindel Tu manavel kacs rom<br />

uTxra, sujebis STamomavali xaro,<br />

SeiZleba iukadrisos kidec. ufro<br />

metic _ Zalian bevr istorikossac<br />

ki herebi (sujebi, Wilbebi, libinebi)<br />

SecdomiT albanuri warmoSobis<br />

tomebad miaCnia da amiT, nebsiT<br />

Tu uneblied, cud samsaxurs uwevs<br />

qarTul saxelmwifoebriobas da<br />

cnobirebas.<br />

toponimi suji dRes SemorCenilia<br />

xevSi mcxovrebi sujaSvilebis<br />

gvarSi, romelic, albaT, aqedan<br />

aris asuli mTaSi. fuZe `suj~ unda<br />

imalebodes toponim garejSi _<br />

`gare suji~. sxvaTa Soris, suje-<br />

Tis teritoria garejis sanaxebsac<br />

rom wvdeboda samxreTiT, amas kawareTis<br />

eparqiis Zveli sazRvrebic<br />

adasturebs.<br />

darfaka<br />

miuxedavad imisa, rom xaSmidan<br />

yvelawmindamde, anu imave darfakamde,<br />

sul raRac 5 kilometria, am<br />

manZilis gavlas naxevar saaTs vandomebT<br />

Tavad lafianxevi siganeSi<br />

200 metri Tu iqneba, magram misi<br />

gadalaxva manqaniT ki ara, fexiTac<br />

Zalian Znelia. Wala giganturi<br />

lodebiTaa mofenili. darSi es xevi<br />

or viwro Reled moedineba, magram<br />

amRvreul wyalzec kargad<br />

etyoba avdrSi ra Svili brZandeba.<br />

rac rom xeobaSi morenuli lodebi,<br />

lafi da moglejili xeebia,<br />

sul misi motanilia.<br />

meore napirze gaWirvebiT gavaRwieT.<br />

morRveuli mTis mwvane<br />

ferdidan koSki Semogvcqeris. Tu<br />

vaxuSti batoniSvils vendobiT,<br />

sujeT-hereTidan kuxosis mamulSi<br />

gadavediT. erT patara velze aRmovCndiT,<br />

igi galavniT yofila SemozRuduli<br />

da or nawilad iyofoda.<br />

dasavleT monakveTi gacilebiT<br />

didia. igi Sedgeba qarvaslisaTvis<br />

damaxasiaTebeli mcire karibWisgan,<br />

mozrdili sajinibosa da orsarTuliani<br />

sasaxlis naSTebisagan. sxva<br />

nagebobaTa moZieba Wirs. karibWes<br />

gverdidan qvis kibe hqonia midgmuli.<br />

nagebobis meore sarTuli _<br />

saTvalTvalo fanCaturi morRveulia.<br />

pirveli sarTulis grZiv kedlebSi<br />

wyvil-wyvili farTo da<br />

Rrma TaRovani niSia. erTi maTgani<br />

Zalian dabali da kidev ufro<br />

Rrmaa.<br />

kompleqsis dasavleT monakveTSi<br />

yvelaze mniSvnelovania orsarTuliani<br />

sasaxlis naSTebi,<br />

romlebic, amJamad, sul mcire,<br />

metrnaxevriT miwaSia Camjdari.<br />

sasaxle nagebia sxvadasxva zomis<br />

riyis qviT. igi ori frTisagan<br />

Sedgeba. marjvena frTa koSks waagavs<br />

da 3-sarTuliani unda yofiliyo.<br />

aq, meore sarTulze, didi<br />

buxaria.

#<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

saerTo gazeTi<br />

23<br />

idga gorgasali<br />

darfaka. yvelawmindis samonastro kompleqsi<br />

kompleqsSi gacilebiT ukeTaa<br />

Semonaxuli aRmosavleTi nawili,<br />

romelic danarCeni teritoriidan<br />

kedliT da Sig Cadgmuli 4-sarTuliani<br />

koSkiTaa gamoyofili. igi<br />

karibWis funqciasac asrulebs...<br />

koSki Zveli unda iyos, magram<br />

XVII-XVIII saukuneebSi ganuaxlebiaT<br />

da saTofurebi dautanebiaT.<br />

es ukve monastris teritoriaa.<br />

aqaurobis mSvenebaa movardisfro<br />

qviSaqvis Tlili lodebiT agebuli<br />

RvTismSoblis eklesia<br />

(12X6,9 m). taZris dasavleTisa da<br />

samxreTis Sesasvlelebi garedan<br />

arqitravuli da Signidan TaRovania.<br />

portalebi aqcentirebulia<br />

gluvi lilvebiT da mis TaRebSi<br />

Casmuli jvrebiT. msgavsi lilvebi-<br />

Taa gaformebuli taZris aRmosavleTisa<br />

da dasavleTis oradori<br />

sarkmeli. aRmosavleT sarkmeli<br />

SigniT ambrazurasaviT farTovdeba<br />

da Seisruli zRudari aqvs. aseTivea<br />

sakurTxevlis afsidis CrdiloeT<br />

kedelSi arsebuli kacis simaRlisa<br />

da Zalian farTo niSis<br />

zRudaric (msgavsi formebi, oRond<br />

warbebis saxiT, nanaxi maqvs ubisis<br />

da JaleTis IX saukuneTa eklesiebis<br />

fasadebze) yvelawmindis darbazi<br />

kidev ori ramiT iqcevs yuradRebas:<br />

kameris wyvili TaRidan<br />

erT-erTi (satriumfo) odnav Sebrtyelebulia,<br />

xolo mis zeviT dar-<br />

Cenili adgili _ amoSenebuli. es<br />

an erT-erTi SekeTebis Sedegia (eklesia<br />

bolos am saukuneSi SekeTda<br />

miwisZvriT gamowveuli dazianebis<br />

gamo), an konqSi arsebul samalavze<br />

miniSneba. afsidis samxreT kedelSi,<br />

iatakis doneze, marTlac<br />

aris saidumlo xvreli, magram igi<br />

miwaSi Cadis. rogorc xaSmelebi<br />

amboben, xvreli kawareTis `sameba-<br />

Si~ amodis. es imas niSnavs, rom saidumlo<br />

gvirabis sigrZe sul mcire<br />

2 kilometria. berebis Sroma im<br />

mxrivaa gansakuTrebiT dasafasebeli,<br />

rom maT Txrili gauyvaniaT<br />

(da mere gadauxuravT) lafianxevis<br />

morenul WalaSi.<br />

`yvelawmindasa~ da kawareTis<br />

`samebas~ sxva ramec akavSirebT er-<br />

TmaneTTan. marTalia, erTi IX saukunis<br />

Zeglia. meore ki V saukunisa,<br />

magram `sameba~, rogorc Cans,<br />

axali, movardisfro qviSaqvis perangiT<br />

maSin Seimosa, roca `yvelawminda~<br />

Sendeboda. kaxeTSi sam-<br />

Seneblo masalad, metadre ki saperanged,<br />

qviSa-qva iSviaTad gamoiyeneboda.<br />

es ki imaze migvaniSnebs,<br />

rom IX saukunis `yvelawmindis~<br />

qtitori da `samebis~ restavratori<br />

didi feodali iyo da xarjebs<br />

ar erideboda. aRsaniSnavia isic,<br />

rom orive taZari romeliRac epoqaSi<br />

erTdroulad aris moxatuli.<br />

`samebam~ freskebis nawili Semoinaxa.<br />

`yvelawmindas~ ki mxolod Savi<br />

laqebi SemorCa. magram `samebis~<br />

Sesaxeb darfakidan saubars isa<br />

sjobs, rom kawareTSi avideT.<br />

darfaka. sasaxlis naSTebi<br />

xaSmis (kawareTis) samebis kompleqsi.<br />

kawareTi<br />

kawareTi lafianxevis marcxena<br />

sanapirozea da amdenad, istoriul<br />

sujeTs ekuTvnis. igi darfakaze gacilebiT<br />

maRlaa, radgan xevis sa-<br />

TaveebSia. amasTanave, xaSmidan darfakamde<br />

Tu 5 kilometria, kaware-<br />

Tamde 2 kilometriT meti gzaa gasavleli.<br />

es ori gza xaSmidan 3<br />

kilometrSi itoteba.<br />

ivris gaRmidan sofel ujarmis<br />

kldeze Semomdgari uZvelesi `kviracxovlis~<br />

mzera migvacilebs<br />

didxans. ramdensac mivixedav, frialoze<br />

Semomdgari tyupi eklesia<br />

Tvals ar efareba, TiTqos xmas<br />

mawvdens da kidev ufro mimZafrebs<br />

ujarmis cixe-qalaqSi gaCenil eWvs<br />

_ ninoseuli jvaripatiosani, SeiZleba,<br />

swored aq aRmarTes IV saukuneSi.<br />

aseT jvrebs, tradiciisamebr<br />

xom gabatonebul, yoveli<br />

mxridan dasanax adgilebSi dgamdnen<br />

da ara cixesamagreebSi an sxva<br />

Caketil adgilebSi... ase iyo mcxe-<br />

Tis jvaric da TxoTis mTis jvaric,<br />

ase iyo aranaklebi mniSvnelobis<br />

manglisis jvaric, romelsac,<br />

mcxeTis jvris msgavsad, somxeTidan<br />

Camosulnic moilocavdnen<br />

xolme VII saukunis sarwmunoebriv<br />

ganxeTqilebamde. erTi sityviT,<br />

rogorc cixesimagre, ise sofeli<br />

ujarma Soridan mistikur saburvelSi<br />

gaxveul alags hgavs...<br />

... gzam mkveTrad mouxvia marjvniv<br />

da lafianxevis saTaveebs auyva.<br />

es ukve kawareTia _ sujeTis<br />

ukiduresi Crd. aRmosavleTi monakveTi<br />

da didi ujarmis Semadgeneli<br />

nawili.<br />

toponimi kawareTi `kaweri~-dan<br />

unda momdinareobdes, romelic, daviT<br />

CubinaSvilis ganmartebiT, yanis<br />

TavTavs niSnavs. maSasadame, Zalian<br />

Zvel droSi am adgilebSi gamorCeuli<br />

sayane xodabunebi yofila,<br />

Torem ase iolad mis kawars<br />

yuradRebas aravin miaqcevda.<br />

daba kawareTi pirvelad `moqcevai<br />

qarTlisaiSi~ gvxvdeba. Tu<br />

gaviTvaliswinebT, rom am matianis<br />

sainformacio wyaroebi IV saukunidan<br />

moedineba, kawareTi, sul mcire<br />

1700 wlisaa. JaleT-edomidan<br />

wminda nino `STavida kxoeTa (e.i.<br />

kuxeTSi) da dadga kawareTs da monaTla<br />

kxoelni da sojni eriTurT<br />

maTiT. da gardavida kaxeTa (e.i.kaxeTSi)<br />

da dadga qcel dabas da moiyvana<br />

kaxni mTavarni da monaTlna~.<br />

sainteresoa isic, rom vaxtang<br />

gorgaslis dros hereTis 5 saepiskopoSi,<br />

WeremTan, xornabujTan,<br />

bodbesTan da giSTan erTad kaware-<br />

Tic aris dasaxelebuli. 506 wlis<br />

dvinis saeklesio krebaSi moxseniebulia<br />

kawareli episkoposi zaqaria.<br />

XV saukunis im sabuTSi, romelSic<br />

Camowerilia `wesi da gangebai<br />

kurTxevisaTvis mefisa drosa~<br />

naTqvamia, rom kawareli episkoposi<br />

am dros mRvdelmTavarTa Soris<br />

me-20 adgilze jdeboda.<br />

_ es ramxela taZari yofila!<br />

_ aRfrTovanebuli SemosZaxebs<br />

malxaz RuRuniSvili, roca manqana<br />

bolo mosaxvevis Semdeg Crdiloe-<br />

Tisaken ibrunebs pirs.<br />

grZel galavanSi Camjdari eklesia<br />

da koSki Soridanve Cans. karibWesTan<br />

mamaTa monastris winam-<br />

ZRvari mama andria da ber-monazoni<br />

zinobi gvxvdebian (amJamad aq deda-<br />

Ta monasteria).<br />

salam-qalamis Semdeg ezoSi<br />

SevdivarT. darfakisa ar iyos, aqac<br />

galavanSi Cadgmuli didi koSkis<br />

pirveli sarTuli karibWis funqcias<br />

asrulebs. meore sarTuli modaraje<br />

beris sadgomia, mesame sar-<br />

Tuli _ samreklo. ezoSi episkoposis<br />

sasaxle, satrapezo da maranic<br />

yofila.<br />

es nagebobebi gviani Suasaukuneebisa<br />

unda iyos, uZvelesi Senoba<br />

ki, ra Tqma unda, V-VI saukuneTa<br />

mijnis samnaviani eklesia `samebaa~.<br />

igi sigrZeSi 27 metria, siganeSi _<br />

14. samxreTisa da CrdiloeTis navebi<br />

centraluri darbazidan 4 wyvili<br />

svetis da sakurTxevlis afsidis<br />

mxrebiTaa gamoyofili. Ta-<br />

Rebs, afsidisa da kamaris msgavsad,<br />

nalisebri moyvaniloba aqvs. uZvelesi<br />

svet-TaRebi da konstruqciuli<br />

nawilebi qviSaqvis Tlili<br />

kvadrebiTaa amoyvanili, interieris<br />

danarCeni kedlebi _ riyisa da<br />

kldis fleTili qviT. SekeTebisas<br />

gamoyenebulia adrindeli aguric.<br />

rogorc Cans, taZari ramdenjerme<br />

SeukeTebiaT. amis yvelaze Zveli<br />

kvali TaRebidan gamosWvivis da<br />

VII-VIII saukuneebisa unda iyos.<br />

rogorc Cans, gverdiTi kamarebi<br />

ise dazianda, rom saswrafo Svela<br />

dasWirda, restavratorebs navebis<br />

mxridan svetebisaTvis sisqe moumatebiaT<br />

da svetTaSorisi TaRebi,<br />

meti simtkicisTvis, SesamCnevad<br />

daudablebiaT. momdevno restavraciis<br />

xana IX-X saukuneebia. am<br />

dros CrdiloeTis navis meore da<br />

mesame svets Soris 8-sxiviani gumbaTovani<br />

kamara CauSenebiaT, risTvisac<br />

sagangebo trompebi da niSebi<br />

gamouyenebiaT. grandiozuli mu-<br />

Saoba gauweviaT garedan. rogorc<br />

zeviT iTqva, es is droa, roca mezobalad<br />

mdebare darfakaSi yvelawmindis<br />

darbazuli saydari Sendeba<br />

Tlili qviSaqvis kvadrebiT.<br />

am dros `samebasac~ axal perangs<br />

ukeraven. Seumosavi darCa mxolod<br />

centraluri navis samxreTisa da<br />

xaSmis (kawareTis) sameba. samxreTis fasadi.<br />

CrdiloeTis kedlebis zeda monakveTebi.<br />

amdroindeli unda iyos aRmosavleT<br />

kedelze martivi lilvebiT<br />

gamosaxuli uzarmazari jvari.<br />

marTalia, qarTuli taZrebis<br />

fasadebze didi jvrebi XIII saukunidan<br />

Cndeba, magram isini unatifesi<br />

reliefuri samkaulebiTaa aqcentirebuli<br />

da fasadebze aSkarad<br />

dominireben. `samebis~ jvari aseTi<br />

pantenziuli ar aris.<br />

1518 wels `samebaSi~ kvlav siaxleebia:<br />

Sendeba galavani, karib-<br />

We-samreklo da sxva nagebobebi,<br />

mTavari ki isaa, rom taZari Signidan<br />

mTlianad ixateba da or svet-<br />

Tan muzaradis formis SeisrulTa-<br />

Rovani niSnebi iqmneba.<br />

kedlebze V-VI saukunis reliefebidan<br />

SemorCenilia sakurTxevlis<br />

kapitelebze amokveTili sasanuri<br />

samkaulebi.<br />

kawareTis `sameba~ qarTuli<br />

xuroTmoZRvrebis adreuli etapis<br />

erT-erTi saetapo Zeglia bolnisis,<br />

urbnisis, SuamTisa da anCisxatis<br />

samnavian taZrebTan erTad.<br />

aris eWvi, rom gorgaslis mier<br />

dadgenili erT-erTi episkoposi,<br />

romelic ijda `ninowmindas~ ujarmis<br />

karsa, romel gorgasalsa<br />

aReSena~, SesaZloa, kawarelic ki<br />

iyo. ujarmasTan axlos V-VI saukuneTa<br />

mijnis didi taZari mxolod<br />

kawareTis `samebaa~. igi misgan<br />

aRmosavleTiT 3 kilometrSi<br />

mdebareobs, ivris meore napirze.<br />

ar aris gamoricxuli, rom mas Tavidan<br />

`ninowminda~ erqva da `sameba~<br />

mere gaxda.<br />

boloTqma<br />

didebulia kawareTis sameba,<br />

magram Tvali da goneba mainc darfakisken<br />

gamirbis.<br />

darfaka... ganTiadze aqedan miuxda<br />

gorgasali sparselebs: `daesxa<br />

da Sevlo vidre palatamde mefisa.<br />

Sevida karavsa Sina mefisa da<br />

mefe Seeswra cxensa zeda da Ze misi<br />

bartom mokla da mokueTa Tavi<br />

Tvisi~. qarTvelebma am omSi gavimarjveT.<br />

juanSeris Txzulebis Tanaxmad,<br />

120 aTasi momxvduri daixoca<br />

maSin, magram `mun Sina sparsman<br />

vinme sca isari mkerdsa vaxtangissa~<br />

da sicocxleSive legendad<br />

qceuli gorgasali ramdenime<br />

xanSi aqve, ujarmaSi gardaicvala...<br />

ase damTavrda erTi didi epoqa.<br />

marTlac ramdeni unda iswavlo<br />

da iwanwalo am qveyanaze, rom bolos<br />

ujarmam iyivlos SenSi, iyivlos<br />

da SenTan erTad Seni TanamoZmec<br />

SeZras, gamoafxizlos da RirsebiT<br />

Semosos!<br />

gela qoqiaSvili<br />

avtoris fotoebi

24 saerTo gazeTi #<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

xalxis azriT<br />

ra sainteresoa,<br />

gaeroSi axmad nejeTis<br />

gamosvlisas,<br />

protestis<br />

niSnad 36-ma delegaciam<br />

rom datova darbazi, Cveni<br />

delegacia ratom ijda<br />

gatrunuli: aRar viyaviT<br />

maSin evropis nawili Tu<br />

aSS-s strategiul partniorobaze<br />

vTqviT uari albaT<br />

SantaJisTvis daitova<br />

miSam iranTan misasvleli<br />

piri, ra ici, ra xdebao:)))))))<br />

“opozicia Sahis<br />

pirveli colobisTvis<br />

ibrZvis”<br />

gamagebineT vinmem,<br />

transportis<br />

ministri da gubernatori<br />

sami<br />

metris gzis dagebas anda<br />

asfaltis safaris gamocvlas<br />

rom eswrebian, ratom<br />

aris es niusi es xom ma-<br />

Ti samuSaoa, yoveldRiuri<br />

bunebrivi mdgomareoba,<br />

romlis gamoc moqalaqeebi<br />

moxeleebs fuls uxdian<br />

gana “niusi” SeiZleba iyos<br />

mzis amosvla,RamiT daZineba,<br />

skolaSi wasvla, leqciis<br />

Catareba, Zroxis mowvela<br />

anda simindis, Tundac<br />

hibriduli simindis<br />

yanis gaToxvna<br />

`tafebis raindi”<br />

baqraZe naxeT, ra<br />

dReSia axla am<br />

lorTqifaniZem<br />

ro uCivlos ciliswamebis-<br />

Tvis, Tavs riTi imarTlebs,<br />

netav Tuu xalxs<br />

mouwodebs dana-CangliT,<br />

SamfurebiT da qvabebiT<br />

iomon parlamentis Tavmjdomaris<br />

gadasarCenad<br />

7 noembers uamravi<br />

xalxi iyo<br />

parlamentis<br />

win... mTvrobam es<br />

xalxi galaxa da saxlSi<br />

gayara... Semdeg miSa gadadga<br />

da isev dabrunda... ra<br />

fexebi mosWama xalxma<br />

imedi daxures naglad...<br />

ra fexebi mosWama xalxma<br />

mere agvistos omi waago<br />

da teritoriebi daukanona<br />

ruseTs - ra fexebi<br />

mosWama xalxma<br />

mere es 26 maisis stadioni...<br />

daviT aRmaSenebels<br />

ar hyolia didgorze imdeni<br />

mebrZoli, ramdenic<br />

opoliderebs stadionze,<br />

magram ra xeiri ara da es<br />

opoliderebi uklebliv<br />

yvela gahyvirodnen - xalxno,<br />

oRond Tqven gamodiT<br />

quCebSi da am reJims or<br />

dReSi davamTavrebTo... ra<br />

xeiri aiRes qrTamebi da<br />

xalxi saxlebSi gauSves...<br />

mere es 26 maisis Rame<br />

burjanaZis TaosnobiT... ma-<br />

Sinac unda daemTavrebinaT<br />

Turme miSas reJimi... magram<br />

ufro gaamyares, vgoneb!<br />

... da vin moTvlis kidev<br />

ramdeni aseTi faqtebi...<br />

sanamde unda tardebodes<br />

eqsperimentebi xalxze<br />

sad aris sasurveli<br />

Sedegi<br />

opoziciaSi axla<br />

isev gadajgufebis<br />

periodia. radikalebi<br />

erT mwkrivSi<br />

dgebian, konstruqciulebi<br />

meoreSi, arafris<br />

gamkeTeblebi _ mesameSi,<br />

ureitingoebi _ meoTxeSi<br />

da a.S. yvelasaTvis moulodnelad<br />

ki „erovnuli<br />

forumi“ „damamxoblebis<br />

rigebSi“ aRmoCnda.<br />

aravin icis, rcxveniaT<br />

Tu ara opoziciis<br />

warmomadgenlebs<br />

ramis,<br />

magram rTulia ar Segrcxves,<br />

rodesac oponents politikurad<br />

msubuqi yofaqcevis<br />

qals adareb, mogvianebiT<br />

ki mis bankSi „SeZromaze“<br />

„CaliCob“.<br />

viTom saarCevno<br />

garemos gaumjobesebaze<br />

momuSave-meocnebe<br />

„erovnuli<br />

forumi“ Zalebis<br />

mosinjvas gegmavs 27 seqtembers<br />

da am saqmeSi sanikiZes<br />

„naxiri“, anu xalxi<br />

sWirdeba. es isev Tavisi<br />

sityvebidan gamomdinare.<br />

sanikiZes mxars ubams nino<br />

burjanaZec, savaraudod,<br />

„qarTuli partiac“.<br />

ixileT `saerTo gazeTi~<br />

internetSi<br />

www.saertogazeti.net<br />

SemogvierTdiT FACEBOOK-ze<br />

rogor gaxda SesaZlebeli gankurnebuliyo<br />

iseTi mZime daavadebebi rogoricaa<br />

genoparezi da epilefsia da aris Tu ara<br />

jansaRi sxeuli da jansaRi suli ori er-<br />

TmaneTisgan ganuyofeli cneba. vesaubrebiT<br />

mkurnal-ezoTeriks elguja gvelukaSvils<br />

da mis pacients giorgi varamaSvils.<br />

radgan Cveni saubris Tema exeba, SeiZleba<br />

iTqvas, saswaulis tolfas movlenas<br />

_ genoparezisa da epilefsiis gankurnebas,<br />

amitom daviwyoT avadmyofobis istoriiT.<br />

Tandayolili iyo Tqveni daavadeba<br />

giorgi: hemoparezis diagnozi Zalian<br />

adreul asakSi damisves, avadmyofobis<br />

garTulebas albaT imanac Seuwyo xeli,<br />

rom roca deda Cemze mSobiarobda,<br />

eqimma TavSi uxeSad, cudad momkida xeli<br />

da marjvena mxare damiziana. ganviTarda<br />

genoparezi. eqvsi Tvis ganmavlobaSi es<br />

aravis SeumCnevia. eqvsi Tvisa rom gavxdi,<br />

SeamCines, rom marcxena mxare, kidurebi am<br />

mxares, ufro aqtiuri iyo, aqedan gamomdinare<br />

mixvdnen, rom raRac kargi ar xdeboda,<br />

wamiyvanes eqimTan da daisva diagnozi.<br />

mere daiwyo xangrZlivi intensiuri<br />

mkurnaloba: wamlebi, varjiSebi, masaJebi.<br />

Cemi diagnozi bevrgan gagzavnes. daskvna<br />

yvelgan erTi da igive iyo, anu is, rom am<br />

daavadebis bolomde gankurneba ar xdeba.<br />

nervi imdenadaa dazianebuli, rom aRdgena<br />

gamoricxuliao. marjvena xeli SekumSuli<br />

mqonda, saerTod ver vamoZravebdi. vimkurnale<br />

axtalaSic.<br />

_ wamlebs albaT sistematiurad<br />

iRebdi...<br />

_ diax, medikamentebi daminiSnes, magram<br />

es ZiriTadad iyo damawynareblebi, es<br />

imitom, rom mZime avadmyofobis fonze ganmiviTarda<br />

nervozi, Cems TavSi Cavikete,<br />

xalxs uWirda CemTan urTierToba. amas<br />

erTvoda isic, rom xSirad mqonda sicxeebi,<br />

angina mawuxebda, dRe ar gavidoda,<br />

cudad ar vyofiliyavi. skolaSi swavlis<br />

periodis naxevarze meti saxlSi maqvs gatarebuli,<br />

aseve studentoba.<br />

situacia Tavidanve kidev iman gaarTula,<br />

rom 8 wlis asakSi damemarTa epilefsiuri<br />

Seteva, razec eqimma Tqva, rom am<br />

daavadebis Tanamdevi procesiao. Rame damemarTa,<br />

ise gavTiSulvar, xelovnuri<br />

sunTqvis aparatze daWirvebiaT Cemi Seer-<br />

Teba. diliT Tavs kargad vrZnobdi. 2 Tvis<br />

mere isev gamimeora, isev Rame. amjerad diliT<br />

nacemiviT viyavi. amis Semdgom 3-4<br />

TveSi erTxel sistematiurad momdioda<br />

Setevebi. 15 wlis asakamde davyavdi varjiSebze<br />

da masaJebze, magram mere me Tvi-<br />

Ton daviwye. vicodi raRac varjiSis sistemebi,<br />

magram ar vicodi, ra TanamimdevrobiT<br />

mevarjiSa. miuxedavad yvelafer<br />

amisa, marjvena xelis moZraoba mainc Zalian<br />

miWirda.<br />

_ ase rodemde gagrZelda<br />

_ ase grZeldeboda, sanam 26 wlisa<br />

gavxdebodi. jer me TviTon davinteresdi<br />

aRmosavluri filosofiiT, varjiSebiT,<br />

iogiT. gujasTan Cemi pirveli Sexvedra<br />

ganapiroba iman, rom aq momiyvanes iglo-<br />

Terapiaze, Cinuri nemsebiT samkurnalod.<br />

daviwyeT am nemsebiT mkurnaloba, ramdenime<br />

Tvis Semdeg gujam miTxra, rom icoda<br />

statikuri da dinamiuri varjiSebis sistemebi.<br />

daviwyeT varjiSebi da dRemde<br />

grZeldeba.<br />

_ anu mkurnaloba Tavdapirvelad nemsebiT<br />

daiwyeT...<br />

_ guja: diax, nemsebiT, malamoebiT,<br />

balaxebiT. iogas varjiSebi ase ubralod<br />

ar iwyeba. momzadeba nemsebiT daviwyeT. Cinur<br />

medicinas bevri skeptikurad uyurebs.<br />

Cinur nemsebs meoTxe xarisxis damwvroba<br />

mourCenia, aseT SemTxvevas plastikuri<br />

operaciis garda araferi Svelis. es Cemi<br />

piradi ara, sxvisi praqtikis magaliTze<br />

geubnebiT. es bio-energoTerapiaa. hqvia<br />

Cen-ciu, qarTulad es gaxlavT Cxvleta<br />

da mowva.<br />

axla rac Seexeba iogas. rasac Cven<br />

vakeTebT, klasikuri ioga ar gaxlavT<br />

da arc axali borblis gamogoneba dagviwyia.<br />

ioga sityva-sityviT Serwymas<br />

niSnavs anu, Tu adamianis nebaSi devs<br />

survili, rom janmrTeli iyos, me vexmarebi<br />

da xdeba kidec gamojanmrTeleba,<br />

gios gasavlel gzas me ver gavivlidi.<br />

Tu unda, miiRebs janmrTelobas. Tu<br />

Cvens nebaSi devs raimes moxdenis survili,<br />

moxdeba.<br />

_ giorgi rogorc gavige, roca Sen<br />

daiwye gujasTan mkurnaloba, maSin ukve<br />

aRar gqonda klasikuri medicinis imedi...<br />

_ gamojanmrTelebis imedi gadawuruli<br />

mqonda... erTaderTi rac xdeboda, iyo<br />

is, rom medikamentebiT nervebs vimSvidebdi.<br />

guja: nel-nela daviwyeT varjiSebi<br />

da aseve nel-nela daviwyeT am varjiSebis<br />

garTuleba. amas garkveuli codna sWirdeba<br />

da es codnebi Cven gamogvadga. saubari<br />

maqvs ezoTerul codnebze, amaSi garkveva<br />

giorgisac dasWirda. es aucilebelia imitom,<br />

rom roca raRacas akeTeb, rwmenac<br />

unda gqondes. aqedan gamomdinare miviReT<br />

brwyinvale Sedegi: epilefsia da nervozi<br />

gaqra, marjvena xel-fexi aRdga.<br />

_ ramdeni welia mkurnalobT<br />

giorgi: ukve ori wli da sami Tvea.<br />

Sedegebma mkurnalobis dawyebidan eqvsi<br />

Tvis Semdeg daiwyo gamoCena. daiwyo epilefsiuri<br />

Setevebis gaiSviaTeba, weliwadnaxevris<br />

Semdeg ki saerTod gaqra.<br />

_ amgvari praqtika gqoniaT adrec<br />

guja: bevr daavadebebze mimuSavia,<br />

reanimaciidanac myavs adamiani gamoyvanili,<br />

insultisgan myavs pacienti morCenili,<br />

mimuSavia diabtze. am SemTxvevaSi Sedegi<br />

Zalian male miviRe. ukeTesoba Tu<br />

ara, uaresoba arsad mimiRia. ase rom, am<br />

meTodikas brwyinvale Sedegebi aqvs. es<br />

Cemi gamogonili ar gaxlavT. me gavaer-<br />

Tiane evropuli da aRmosavluri ezoTeruli<br />

codnebi. konkretulad Cinur-induri<br />

variantebi, plius evropuli _<br />

skandinavuri Samanizmi. vimeoreb: axal<br />

borbals ar vigonebT, aq aris yvelaferi<br />

gaerTianebuli, dafuZnebuli rwmenaze.<br />

_ saerTod, ezoTeruli da xalxuri<br />

medicinis mixedviT epilefsia gankurnebadia<br />

_ me aravis qebas an gankiTxvas ar<br />

vapireb, magram Tu adamianis nebaSi gamojanmrTelebis<br />

survili devs, ezoTerul<br />

codnas gaaCnia imis Zala, rom saswauli<br />

moaxdinos. garkveulwilad sxva<br />

rameebsac aqvs mniSvneloba: genetikas,<br />

asaks. axalgazrda adamianis organizmi<br />

rasakvirvelia ufro iolad daZlevs<br />

yvelafers vidre samocdaaTi wlis adamianisa.<br />

Cven aRebuli gvaqvs energetikuli<br />

varjiSebi. adamianis organizmSi unda<br />

moxdes sami ZiriTadi centris damorCileba.<br />

es centrebia: 1) mentaluri,<br />

2) astraluri, 3) fizikuri _ anu Tvi-<br />

Ton organizmi. astrali energetikaa,<br />

mentali _ goneba. mentalis damorCileba<br />

unda SeZlo imisTvis, rom astrali<br />

da fizika daimorCilo. davimorCileT,<br />

faqti saxezea.<br />

_ dietas iyenebT<br />

_ ara, sigaretic ki ar amikrZalia<br />

arcerTi dRiT. zomierebis farglebSi<br />

adamians yvelafris miReba SeuZlia. zoma<br />

gonebam da organizmma unda ganusazRvros.<br />

uzomod bevri yvelaferi mavnebelia. kvebis<br />

SemTxvevaSi vicavT oqros wess: ar SeiZleba<br />

varjiSi Wamis Semdeg. janmrTeli<br />

cxovrebis wesi pirvel rigSi kargi kveba<br />

da simSvidea. Cven ki kacma ar icis, ras<br />

gvaWmeven daerTi sigareti ver gadawyvitavs<br />

yvelafers. vimeoreb: individualuri<br />

doza organizmma unda gansazRvros.<br />

_ axla aris imisi periodi, rom bevri<br />

ramis gadafaseba unda moxdes, maT Soris<br />

albaT samedicino meTodebisa.<br />

_ adamianis organizms didi Zala gaCnia.<br />

rogorc Cveni religia ambobs: Tu<br />

rwmena gagaCnia, yvelafers SeZleb. xalxs<br />

Tavi qristianad moaqvs da umetesobas ar<br />

`WeSmaritad<br />

morwmune adamians<br />

eqimi ar unda<br />

sWirdebodes~<br />

aqvs gaazrebuli ra aris saerTod qristianoba.<br />

qriste jvarze gakvridan mesame dRes<br />

aRsdga, es niSnavs sulis mier stiqiebis<br />

damorCilebas. im stiqiebisa, romelic samyaros<br />

ganagebs. bevri ramis Rrmad gaazreba<br />

gvWirdeba imisTvis, rom mivagnoT ra-<br />

Rac WeSmaritebs. WeSmaritad morwmune<br />

adamians eqimi ar unda sWirdebodes. ubralod,<br />

bevri codnaa saWiro imisTvis, rom<br />

avadmyofoba gandevno organizmidan.<br />

_ anu jansaR sxeulSi jansaRi sulis<br />

qona adamianebis nebazea damokidebuli...<br />

_ nebaze da garkveuli sakiTxebisadmi<br />

midgomaze. mTavaria, nu usurveb imas sxvas<br />

rac ar ginda Sen gisurvon. WeSmarit<br />

rwmenaSi yvelaferi devs. roca codnisken<br />

interesiT midixar, RmerTi gixsnis bevr<br />

rames.<br />

_ rogor fiqrobT, Seicvleba sazogadoebis<br />

mentaliteti da midgoma ezoTeruli<br />

sakiTxebisadmi<br />

_ Cven, qarTvel ers saerTod Sesacvleli<br />

gvaqvs mentaliteti. adamianebma<br />

siyvaruli dakarges. roca vinmesgan gulwrfel<br />

siyvaruls igrZnoben, amas iyeneben.<br />

RmerTi dakarges adamianebma.<br />

_ aseTi situacia xom TiTqmis yvelganaa...<br />

_ ki, magram vaRiaroT, rom bevri ram<br />

Zalian gadavaWarbeT. rom gaviZaxiT evropelebi<br />

varTo, viqceviT evropelebiviT<br />

evropelis mentalitetma Seqmna is civilizebuli<br />

qveynebi da cxovreba. mentalitets<br />

Tu ar SevicvliT, erTi da igive<br />

wreSi vitrialebT. sulierad unda gavizardoT.<br />

_ SeiZleba odesme saxelmwifo doneze<br />

dadges araordinaluri mkurnalobis<br />

meTodi<br />

_ me ar vTvli, rom saxelmwifo amaze<br />

unda zrunavds. me, Cemi SexedulebebiT<br />

memarjvene var. araferi ufaso ar minda,<br />

maT Soris arc eqimi da arc skola. saxelmwifo<br />

valdebulia Sromis pirobebi<br />

daicvas. kanoni unda kanonobdes, adamianma<br />

muSaobda unda SeZlos, rom iyos gadaxdisunariani.<br />

ra ra Rirs, amas ukve bazari<br />

afasebs.<br />

Tamuna qadagiZe

#<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

saerTo gazeTi<br />

25<br />

`saerTo gazeTis~ iuridiuli konsultacia<br />

`saerTo gazeTis~ mkiTxvelTa<br />

SekiTxvebs pasuxobs gazeTis<br />

iuridiuli konsultanti, advokati<br />

mTvarisa<br />

kevliSvili.<br />

tel.: 2 79 63 91;<br />

8 790 60 64 69;<br />

5 93 78 64 69<br />

* * *<br />

_ Cemi srulwlovani Svilis<br />

Svileba Cemi TanxmobiT undoda<br />

saberZneTis moqalaqes. sasamarTlom<br />

uari miTxra gaSvilebaze.<br />

ramdenad samarTliania es<br />

_ Tu sasamarTloSi ar dadasturda,<br />

rom es Svileba gamarTlebuli<br />

iyo zneobrivad, rom<br />

mSvilebels da Svilad asayvans<br />

Soris ukve arsebobda mSoblisa<br />

da Svilis faqtobrivi urTier-<br />

Toba, sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba<br />

kanonieri iqneba.<br />

* * *<br />

_ deidaSviliSvili<br />

CaiTvleba Tu ara memkvidred<br />

_ biZaSvilebi, deidaSvilebi<br />

da mamidaSvilebi,<br />

xolo Tu es ukanaskneli<br />

ar arian, maSin maTi Svilebi<br />

_ iTvlebian mexuTe<br />

rigis memkvidreebad.<br />

mexuTe rigis memkvidreebi<br />

(Tqvens SemTxvevaSi,<br />

deidaSviliSvili) kanonismierad<br />

miiReben samkvidros<br />

im SemTxvevaSi,<br />

Tu ar arsebobs wina rigis<br />

memkvidreebi.<br />

* * *<br />

_ Cemi Svili aris Zebnili.<br />

SeiZleba Tu ara mis dauswreblad<br />

Catardes sasamarTlo procesi.<br />

_ Zebnili piris mimarT kanonmdeblobiT<br />

dadgenili wesiT<br />

mimdinareobs gamoZieba da sasamarTlo<br />

ganxilva misi daswrebis<br />

gareSe, advokatis savaldebulo<br />

monawileobiT.<br />

* * *<br />

_ rogoria saxelmwifo baJis<br />

odenoba saapelacio gasaCivrebisas<br />

_ samoqalaqo saproceso kodeqsis<br />

<strong>39</strong>-e muxlis me-3 nawilis<br />

`b~ q-punqtis mixedviT, saxelmwifo<br />

baJis odenoba saapelacio<br />

instanciis sasamarTloSi<br />

ar unda aRematebodes: 1) fizikuri<br />

pirisaTvis _ 5.000 lars,<br />

2 iuridiuli pirisaTvis _ 7<br />

000 lars.<br />

* * *<br />

_ mezobelma Seitana sarCeli<br />

sasamarTloSi yofili meuRlis<br />

winaaRmdeg. rogorc Cans, me<br />

damasaxela mowmed. momivida uwyeba<br />

sasamarTlo procesze gamo-<br />

Zaxebis Sesaxeb. rogor moviqce<br />

_ unda mibrZandeT sasamarTlo<br />

procesze da misceT Cveneba<br />

imis Sesaxeb, rac iciT.<br />

* * *<br />

_ var mosarCele. SeiZleba<br />

Tu ara sasamarTlom Cemi daswrebis<br />

gareSe miiRos gadawyvetileba<br />

_ aRniSnuli regulirdeba<br />

samoqalaqo saproceso kodeqsis<br />

229-e muxliT, romlis I nawili<br />

adgens Semdegs. Tu sasamarTlos<br />

mTavar sxdomaze ar gamocxaddeba<br />

mosarCele, romelsac gaegzavna<br />

Setyobineba kanoniT dadgenili<br />

wesiT, mopasuxis Suamdgomlobis<br />

safuZvelze sasamarTlos<br />

SeuZlia gamoitanos dauswrebeli<br />

gadawyvetileba sarCelis<br />

dakmayofilebaze uaris Tqmis<br />

Sesaxeb.<br />

II nawili: Tu mopasuxe ar<br />

moiTxovs dauswrebeli gadawyvetilebis<br />

gamotanas, sasamarTlos<br />

gamoaqvs ganCineba sarCelis ganuxilvelad<br />

datovebis Sesaxeb...<br />

Tu mopasuxe sarCelisgan uxilvelad<br />

datovebis winaaRmdegia,<br />

sasamarTlo gadadebs saqmis ganxilvas.<br />

mosarCelis ganmeorebiT<br />

gamoucxadeblobis SemTxvevaSi<br />

sasamarTlo gamoitans dauswrebel<br />

gadawyvetilebas.<br />

* * *<br />

_ Cemi warmomadgeneli samoqalaqo<br />

saqmeze ar dauSves saapelacio<br />

sasamarTloSi. ramdenad<br />

samarTliania es<br />

_ Tqvens warmomadgenels,<br />

rogorc Cans, ar gauvlia advokatTa<br />

testireba da ar aris gawevrianebuli<br />

saqarTvelos advokatTa<br />

asociaciaSi.<br />

samoqalaqo saproceso kodeqsis<br />

440-e muxli adgens: pirebs,<br />

romlebsac ar gauvliaT<br />

advokatTa testireba da ar arian<br />

gawevrianebuli saqarTvelos<br />

advokatTa asociaciaSi, ekrZalebaT<br />

warmomadgenlis uflebamosilebis<br />

ganxorcieleba saapelacio<br />

da sakasacio instanciebis<br />

sasamarTloebSi, garda saxelmwifo<br />

xelisuflebis organos,<br />

adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis<br />

organos, organizaciis<br />

TanamSromlebisa _ am organoebisa<br />

da organizaciis saqmeebze.<br />

* * *<br />

_ gaSvilebuli bavSvi aris<br />

Tu ara Tavisi biologiuri<br />

mSoblebis memkvidre<br />

_ ara. Svilad ayvanis Sesaxeb<br />

sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis<br />

kanonier ZalaSi Sesvlis<br />

Semdeg naSvilebi kargavs qonebriv<br />

(magaliTad, qonebis memkvidreoba)<br />

da pirad araqonebriv<br />

uflebebs (magaliTad, saavtoro<br />

ufleba) da Tavisufldeba movaleobebisagan,<br />

Tavisi biologiuri<br />

mSoblisa (mSoblebisa) da<br />

naTesavebis winaSe.<br />

naSvilebida misi STamomavloba,<br />

mSvileblisa da mis naTesavTa<br />

mimarT iseTive naTesavad<br />

iTvleba, rogorc biologiuri<br />

naTesavebi. maT iseTive piradi<br />

da qonebrivi urTierTobebi warmoeSobaT,<br />

rogoric biologiur<br />

naTesavebs.<br />

* * *<br />

_ SeiZleba Tu ara mSoblis<br />

nacvlad samkvidro miiRos SviliSvilma<br />

_ es xdeba maSin, roca mSobeli<br />

gardacvlilia. SviliSvili<br />

warmomadgenlobis uflebiT,<br />

kanonismieri memkvidreobis dros,<br />

miRebs gadacvlili papis an<br />

bebiis samkvidros, anu datovebul<br />

qonebas.<br />

meore gza SviliSvilis mier<br />

papis an bebiis datovebuli qonebis<br />

miRebisa gaxlavT anderZi.<br />

aseT SemTxvevaSi, cocxlma mSobelma<br />

uari unda Tqvas, rogorc<br />

gardacvlilis I rigis memkvidrem<br />

savaldebulo wilis<br />

miRebaze da SviliSvili<br />

mTlianad miiRebs qonebas.<br />

* * *<br />

_ ra vadaSi xdeba samkvidros<br />

miReba<br />

_ piris gardacvalebis<br />

momentidan 6 Tvis ganmavlobaSi<br />

unda SeitanoT gancxadeba<br />

notariusTan samkvidros<br />

miRebis Sesaxeb.<br />

Tu am vadaSi ar moxdeba<br />

samkvidros miReba, ar<br />

aris gamoricxuli Semdgom-<br />

Si rigi samarTlebrivi<br />

problemebis aRmoceneba da saWiro<br />

xdeba sasamarTlosadmi mimar-<br />

Tva. amitom girCevT, samkvidro<br />

qonebis gayofaze gancxadeba dadgenil<br />

6 Tvian vadaSi SeitanoT.<br />

* * *<br />

_ SeiZleba Tu ara imuSaos<br />

mcirewlovanma da sad<br />

_ Tqven, albaT, gulisxmobT<br />

14 wlamde asakis bavSvs.<br />

aRniSnulTan dakavSirebiT<br />

mgaxsenebT Semdegs. kanoniT dadgenilia<br />

Sromis dawyebis minimaluri<br />

asaki _ 16 weli. Tumca,<br />

16 wlamde asakis arasrulwlovanso<br />

SuZlia muSaobis dawyeba<br />

misi mSoblis an sxva kanonieri<br />

warmomadgenlis TanxmobiT, Tu<br />

es zians ar ayenebs mis zneobriv,<br />

fiziur da gonebriv ganviTarebas<br />

da ar zRudavs misi ganaTlebis<br />

miRebis uflebas da SesaZleblobas.<br />

14 wlamde asakis<br />

arasrulwlovanis muSaoba daiSveba<br />

mxolod sportul, xelovnebasTan<br />

dakavSirebul da kulturis<br />

sferoSi, aseve, sareklamo<br />

samuSaos Sesasruleblad.<br />

rac Seexeba sajaro samsaxurs,<br />

aq ufro maRali asakobrivi<br />

zRvaria dadgenili. saxelmwifo<br />

moxeled SeiZleba dainiSnos<br />

mxolod 21 wlis asaks miRweuli<br />

piri, xolo adgilobrivi<br />

TviTmmarTvelobis moxeled _ 18<br />

wlis asakis piri.<br />

* * *<br />

_ vmuSaobdi sajaro samsaxurSi.<br />

Cemi Stati Seamcires. mekuTvnis<br />

Tu ra raime kompensacia<br />

_ gekuTvniT. dawesebulebis<br />

likvidaciis an Statebis Semcirebis<br />

gamo samsaxuridan gaTavisuflebisas,<br />

sajaro samsaxurSi<br />

dasaqmebuls kompensaciis saxiT<br />

eZleva 2 Tvis Tanamdebobrivi<br />

sargo.<br />

xalxis azriT<br />

nihilizmi garkveul<br />

wilad SiSs Seicavs<br />

da damRupvelia. ukan<br />

daxevis dro ar aris,<br />

samSoblo Tavze gvengreva yoveldRiurad.<br />

mterma xeli aiRo<br />

yvelaferze, romel demokratiazea<br />

laparaki. xalxis Rirsebas<br />

yoveldRe gviTelavs da exla<br />

“eeh” da “uuh” aRar gvinda. gamodi<br />

da dadeqi mebrZolad. Tu<br />

ar SegiZlia, maSin sxvas nu gautex<br />

guls. Tu kide gagrZelda<br />

egeTi viSviSi, maSin vifiqreb,<br />

rom es specialuri davaleba<br />

sruldeba!<br />

dRes Cveni qveynis<br />

upirvelesi mteri,<br />

Cvenive sazogadoebis<br />

degradirebuli da daxavsebuli<br />

mentalitetia, radgan<br />

uzneo zneobaze morals ar<br />

unda mikiTxavdes.”<br />

mag reJims xalxi Tavisi<br />

ZalebiT ver moicilebs...<br />

xalxs magis<br />

Tavi rom hqonoda<br />

,ki iyvnen 26 maiss stadionze<br />

Sekrebilebi da iq unda gamoe-<br />

CinaT fxa da marifaTi...dasavleTs<br />

magis mocileba ar unda<br />

imitom rom, miSa magaT yvela<br />

moTxovnebas da kaprizebs ukmayofilebs!ruseTis<br />

saxelis gagoneba<br />

kidev xalxs aRar unda,<br />

iseTi antirusuli propaganda<br />

midis saqarTveloSi! arsebobs<br />

eWvi, rom saakovma ruseTTan<br />

omi imitom daiwyo, rom ruse-<br />

Tisgan mtris xati Seeqmna da<br />

ruseTi xalxisTvis SeezizRebina,<br />

radgan erTaderTi misi<br />

realuri Camomgdebi swored<br />

ruseTi iyo... Tumca saakovma<br />

Wkua ixmara da 3 dRiani omiT<br />

ruseTs misca is aucilebeli<br />

minimumi, rac ruseTs saqarTvelosgan<br />

surda - es aris sama-<br />

Cablo da afxazeTi da iq gan-<br />

Tavsebuli samxedro bazebi...<br />

exla ki ruseTs miSkas Camogdeba<br />

manamde ar ainteresebs sanam<br />

saqarTvelosgan natoSi<br />

Sesvlis safrTxe ar arsebobs...<br />

saakovma Tavisi skamis Sesanar-<br />

Cuneblad yvelas, garda qarTveli<br />

xalxisa, moTxovnebi daukmayofia<br />

da yvelas is misca,<br />

rac maT surdaT... magis Camomgdebi<br />

Zala saqarTveloSi ar<br />

arsebobs!<br />

saakaSvilis venaxi :)<br />

iseTi aura iyo, ra..<br />

“naTliaSi” romaa sani<br />

rom daumtvrevs fotoaparats<br />

reportiors da mere<br />

mayuTs ro miscems. ise iqceodnen<br />

miSas Zalovanebi. oRond<br />

naTlia mafiozi iyo, es ki prezidentia!<br />

iurist pavle kublaSvilis<br />

azriT, Turme<br />

emociur fonze kanonis<br />

darRveva, kerZod<br />

ki xulignoba, misaRebia. sainteresoa,<br />

es `debuleba~ marto nacional<br />

deputatebze vrceldeba<br />

Tu saerTod yvelas gvexeba. gamodis,<br />

rom dRes, saqarTveloSi,<br />

xulignobis muxliT msjavrdebulTa<br />

armia uemociobisTvis isjeba<br />

:) gaixareT Tqven,zelandielebo!kai<br />

xania am xelisuflebis<br />

warmomadgenelTa aseTi<br />

damfrTxali saxe ar minaxavs!<br />

SemogvierTdi<br />

facebook-ze<br />

`saerTo gazeTi~<br />

saqarTvelos ekonomika<br />

suls Rafavs, -<br />

mxolod xelisuflebis<br />

warmomadgenelTa<br />

saRamo-fiar-kampaniebSi yvavis<br />

igi! rac keTdeba, gamoricxavs<br />

ekonomikur zrdasa da aRmavlobas,<br />

- es imdenad naTelia da<br />

droSi ise kargad dadasturdeba,<br />

rogorc is, rom me gulwrfelad<br />

vsaubrob... siamovnebiT<br />

movixdidi bodiSs imis gamo,<br />

rom mcdari aRmovCndi... saqarTvelos<br />

ekonomika male kustarulic<br />

aRar iqneba! mas faqtobrivad<br />

importi anacvlebs da kidev<br />

ufro Caanacvlebs...<br />

saqarTveloSi ar aris<br />

junglebis kanoni, - es<br />

rom iyos, SesaniSnavi<br />

iqneboda! saqarTvelo-<br />

Si zooparkis kanonia... yvela<br />

iqaa da rasac miugdeben, imiT<br />

kmayofildebian!<br />

xalxo!!! mgoni, premieri<br />

gagvibaxes kidec am arakacebma!<br />

ise amdeni titvela<br />

mamrebis garemocvaSi<br />

rogor Tavisuflad grZnobs<br />

Tavs :)))))))))))))) neta, Smu-<br />

Tes zelandiurad! “Rrmad” me<br />

ver gamovikvlev, ra Coudes zelandielebma<br />

premiers, magas medicinis<br />

arc Tu ise saxarbielo mimarTulebis<br />

specialisti sWirdeba,<br />

me mxolod vicineb.

26 saerTo gazeTi #<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

`sxva saqarTvelo sad aris~<br />

(wignidan `predelkino 2008-2011 w.w.~)<br />

eZRvneba<br />

guliko xarCilavas<br />

merve aTeulSi gadamdgar<br />

kacze iTqmis, awi meores ver daadgameno.<br />

ufro martivad: egaa,<br />

rac aris, awi, Wkua ar moematebao.<br />

ase ambobs xalxi da xalxis<br />

gamonaTqvamebs kbili ar gaesinjeba.<br />

aseTi gamoTqmacaa: me rasac<br />

vambob, Cemxela kaci gaigebso, Cemi<br />

asakisa rom moiyrebao. kidev<br />

ufro axloiT rom davazustoT,<br />

es yvelaferi imaze migvaniSnebs,<br />

rom asakovani kacis msoflmxedveloba<br />

axalgazrda kacis msoflmxedvelobasTan<br />

SedarebiT ucvlelia<br />

da mtkice.<br />

ra malaparakebs<br />

mTeli Cemi cxovreba Tan damyveba<br />

grigol orbelianis sayovelTaod<br />

gasmenili gamonaTqvami:<br />

`sxva saqarTvelo sad aris~ _<br />

rac ufro mkafiod xmianebs da<br />

Cagvesmis, roca samSoblos gareT<br />

imyofebi.<br />

Svidi aTeuli weli unda gamecviTa,<br />

rom Semecno, saqarTvelo<br />

aris iq, sadac aris Tundac<br />

erTi kakali qarTveli kaci. anu<br />

saqarTvelo imdenia am dedamiwis<br />

zurgze, ramdeni qarTvelicaa.<br />

SeiZleba aliaskaze cxovrobde,<br />

magram qarTveli iyo. SeiZleba<br />

parizSi cxovrobde, magram qarTveli<br />

ar iyo. SeiZleba cixeSi<br />

ijde, magram qarTveli iyo, radgan<br />

sadac Sen iqnebi, iq iqneba<br />

Seni saqarTveloc _ iqneba manam,<br />

sanam Sen qarTulad ilaparakeb,<br />

dakargav enas da dakargav sam-<br />

Soblos, rac imave generalma da<br />

poetma gviTxra, vinc gaikiTxa<br />

`sxva saqarTvelo sad ariso~.<br />

erTxelac sizmarSi xma Camesma.<br />

_ gixaria, rom qarTveli<br />

xar<br />

_ ara-meTqi, _ vupasuxe.<br />

_ vin ginda, rom iyo<br />

_ qarTveli, oRond ukeTesi.<br />

zogi sizmari gacxaddeba<br />

xolme, zogi _ ara.<br />

bedniereba mergo, ukeTesi<br />

qarTveli gamecno samSoblos gareT.<br />

am qarTveli kacis saxeli<br />

da gvari gaxlavT guliko xarCilava.<br />

igi dasavleli kacia, walenjixeli.<br />

leo qiaCelisa da terenti<br />

granelis Tanaraioneli.<br />

walenjixis mkvidria agreTve Cemi<br />

megobari poeti vaxtang xarCilava.<br />

batoni guliko ramdenime<br />

aTeuli weliwadia, rac ruseTis<br />

dedaqalaqSi cxovrobs da moRvaweobs.<br />

im urTulesi operaciis Semdeg,<br />

rac gadavitane da rasac vumadli<br />

uebro dastaqars, baton<br />

daviT gocaZes, aucilebeli Seiqna<br />

Cemi gamgzavreba ruseTSi, sadac<br />

gavicani batoni guliko<br />

xarCilava.<br />

gaegona, albaT, rom wignis<br />

kaci var, an ar gaegona, ar vici,<br />

magram ise gamegeba, rogorc didi<br />

xnis unaxav nacnob-naTesavsa<br />

da megobars, da rom ara misi Tanadgoma,<br />

is sami weliwadi, rac<br />

me ucxo qalaqSi momiwia cxovreba.<br />

yelSi amomividoda, Tavs<br />

ver gavitandi.<br />

saqarTvelos saukeTeso mesityvis<br />

baraTma ver ibaraTa,<br />

radgan, rogorc gamoirkva, bara-<br />

Tis adresati saqarTveloSi ar<br />

iyo, anu iq ar iyo saqarTvelo,<br />

sadac iyo baraTis adresati da<br />

rakiRa man saqarTvelos upirvelesi<br />

mesityve ver dainaxa, me<br />

rogor unda davenaxe. Tumca baraTi<br />

mainc gamomarTva da xelmarjvniv<br />

mdgar TanamSromels Tu<br />

xelqveiTs gadaawoda, waukiTxavad,<br />

cxadia, ase davrCi saqarTvelos<br />

gareT, Tumca saqarTvelo<br />

imave qalaqSi vipove, rogorc<br />

ukve vTqvi, da, razedac minda kidev<br />

vTqva ramdenime sityva.<br />

ra rjida baton guliko xar-<br />

Cilavas, visTanac saqarTvelos<br />

saukeTeso mesityvis baraTi ar<br />

misula, Cemi avanCavani gulTan<br />

axlos mietana<br />

uwinaresad is, rom igi iq<br />

iyo, sadac iyo misi saqarTvelo.<br />

misi ena misi wigni. misi adaT-wesi.<br />

misi rjuli da nerCi.<br />

`sxva saqarTvelo sad aris~<br />

gavimeoroT:<br />

saqarTvelo aris iq, sadac<br />

aris Tundac kakali qarTveli<br />

kaci. anu saqarTvelo aris iq,<br />

sadac aris guliko xarCilava.<br />

guliko xarCilavas<br />

`da girCevnia Sen yvela Tveebs<br />

isev da isev maisi, radgan<br />

oqroSi urevs mavani xelebs<br />

da ukve Cveni ar aris gagra.<br />

ar aris Cveni cxinvali, cxumi,<br />

arca biWvinTa da arca _ riwa,<br />

sityvas, romelic sjobia dumils,<br />

karga xania, Wams Savi miwa.<br />

karga xania, ara Cans kaci,<br />

mamulis momxvdurs augos wesi,<br />

Cvarma CaSala naweri carciT<br />

da samomavlo ara Cans gezi.<br />

Tumca iqvea biWvinTac, riwac,<br />

cxinvalic iqve, da cxumic iqve,<br />

verc vin waiRebs, ar unda fici,<br />

ver moikidebs taZars da cixes.<br />

dadgeba dro da wamova zeviT<br />

ise, viT qvebi, RrubelTa grova,<br />

gaisriseba eSma da mxeci<br />

da sanatreli droeba mova.<br />

da gaixarebs jurRais fari,<br />

sayvarel sivrces daivlis lxeniT,<br />

rom ara marto 26 maiss<br />

zar-zeimobdes mamuli Cveni!<br />

m.j.<br />

2011 w. maisi<br />

terenti graneli movigoneT.<br />

saubarSi vaxsene, rom me sakmaod<br />

vrceli werili _ ese mqonda<br />

gamoqveynebuli granelis Semoqmedebaze,<br />

rac iqneba patara<br />

wignadac gamoices-meTqi.<br />

`rogor Tu gamoiceso, _<br />

miTxra batonma gulikom, _ es<br />

imas hgavso, Tbilisi daarsdao<br />

rom weren istoriis saxelmZRvaneloebSi,<br />

ki ar daarsda, batono<br />

murman, aramed Tbilisi daaarsa<br />

ama da am kacma. ase unda iTqvas.<br />

wigni TavisiT xomver gamoicema,<br />

iqneb gamoiceso rom ambob,<br />

_ Sen gaasrule, me gamovcem, davafinanseb,<br />

Cven wavalT, wigni<br />

darCeba~.<br />

`wigns gitoveb!~ momagonda<br />

cxonebuli simon Ciqovanis naaderZevi.<br />

an ki ra darCeba marTlacda,<br />

Tu ara wigni. `xmals da<br />

muzarads Jangi SeWams, rCeba naweri~,<br />

_ es gamonaTqvami ekuTvnis<br />

cxonebul poets oTar miqa-<br />

Zes, afxazeTis mkvidrs, devnils,<br />

rac met sivrcesa da sazriss<br />

hmatebs am striqonebs.<br />

wigns gitovebo, rom Tqva,<br />

imasac hgavs, saqarTvelos gitovebo<br />

rom daibaro.<br />

galaktioni ambobs, rom wignia<br />

tarieli, avTandili, fridoni,<br />

magram iqve wers, rom luarsabi<br />

ar aris wigni.<br />

`aq wigns daeZeb aq ra unda<br />

wigns!~<br />

anu sadac aris luarsabi, iq<br />

wigni ar aris. samagierod, aris<br />

mwvadi, bozbaSi da CixirTma,<br />

xaSlama da Caxoxbili, da yanwebis<br />

triali da misTanani. ese igi,<br />

wigni ar iyo iq, me rom saqarTvelos<br />

upirvelesi sityvis bara-<br />

Ti mivitane. megona, kia, magram<br />

ar iyo. wignis karada iyo, Taro<br />

iyo, wigni ar iyo, magram sadac<br />

me Semdeg mivedi, wigni iyo. wignis<br />

Taro ar iyo, magram wigni<br />

iyo, radgan TviTon igi iyo wigni,<br />

visTanac mivedi da vinc gavicani.<br />

wigni gavicani. wignis<br />

mkiTxveli da wignieri kaci. wignis<br />

damfasebeli, anu batoni guliko<br />

xarCilava.<br />

dRes saqarTveloSi iseTi vi-<br />

Tarebaa, rom yvela Tavis Tavze<br />

fiqrobs, rac imas niSnavs, rom<br />

yvela moqmedebs yvelas winaaRmdeg.<br />

`axla rom iyos, vici, Cems<br />

sevdas<br />

baraTaSvilic ver gaigebda~.<br />

(graneli)<br />

aq isic minda vTqva, rom sayovelTao<br />

gageba gaugebrobis amxanagia.<br />

da mainc, realoba droze umcrosia,<br />

droze naklebi. mova<br />

dro da wigns waikiTxaven da daafaseben.<br />

esec unda iTqvas:<br />

wignis kiTxvisas farTovdeba<br />

wignis mkiTxvelis horizonti da<br />

aseve farTovdeba Tavad wignis<br />

teritoriac, wignis areali.<br />

wigni da mkiTxveli erTmaneTs<br />

avseben.<br />

me ar minda, aq Tavi moviWkviano<br />

Cemi nakiTxobiT da malarmeebisa<br />

da prustebis gamonaTqvamebi<br />

movixmo, magram galaktionis<br />

patara Sedevri enaze madgas da<br />

unda wavikiTxoT:<br />

`Sen Seni TasiT,<br />

me _ Cemi wigniT,<br />

mivediT marans,<br />

mivediT marans,<br />

SevediT SigniT,<br />

Wurs mtveri faravs.<br />

ar Cda memarne da<br />

Cven Zvirfasi<br />

Rvino movigneT,<br />

ukvdavi Rvino,<br />

Sen _ Cemi TasiT,<br />

me _ Seni wigniT~.<br />

am leqsis mTavari sityvebia<br />

Seni da Cemi, Cemi da Seni, rac<br />

erTi da igivea.<br />

me da batoni guliko xarCilava<br />

vwerT erT wigns.<br />

gamgebi gaigebs.<br />

gagebis ambavi ki aseTia:<br />

sadac gageba (erToba) ar<br />

aris, iq ar aris ndoba.<br />

`WeSmaritia is, rac gvaerTianebs~.<br />

(Wabua amirejibi)<br />

murman jguburia<br />

7 oqtobers saqarTvelo kidev<br />

erT samarcxvino, gulisamrev<br />

sanaxaobas ixilavs _ mxedvelobaSi<br />

gvaqvs is pompezuri<br />

daxvedra, romelsac saqarTvelos<br />

xelisufleba safrangeTis<br />

prezidents nikola sarkozis<br />

umzadebs.<br />

_ sarkozis Camosvla es kidev<br />

erTi dasturia imisa, Tu<br />

rogor uWers mxars saqarTvelos<br />

da mis xelisuflebas evropa<br />

da rogor udgas gverdSi<br />

okupaciis winaaRmdeg brZola-<br />

Si, _ acxadeben `nacionaluri~<br />

telearxebi da moqalaqeebs mouwodeben<br />

Tavisuflebis moedanze<br />

movidnen da TavianTi moqalaqeobrivi<br />

vali moixadon.<br />

sarkozis, romlis reitingi<br />

katastrofulad ecema momavali<br />

saprezidento arCevnebis win da<br />

romelsac frangebis 72 procenti<br />

undoblobas ucxadebs,<br />

Tavisi gaWirveba aqvs da cdilobs,<br />

frangebs daanaxos, Tu<br />

rogor pativiscemiT epyrobian<br />

da rogori popularobiT sargeblobs<br />

igi kavkasiis respublikebSi,<br />

kerZod ki saqarTveloSi.<br />

7 oqtombers, albaT, marTlac<br />

iqneba didi Jivil-xivili<br />

da _ sarko-sarkos! yvirili,<br />

iTqmeba isic, rom 2008 wlis<br />

agvistoSi saqarTvelom ruseTi<br />

daamarcxa, raSic `sarkom~ ganuzomeli<br />

wvlili Seitana, iqneba<br />

droSebis friali da ta-<br />

Sis griali, iqneba provinciuli<br />

farsi, magram gana es Secvlis<br />

sinamdviles<br />

sinamdvile ki is aris, rom<br />

dRemde aravin icis, ra weria im<br />

xelSekrulbaSi, romelic sarkozis<br />

SuamavlobiT ruseT-saqarTvelos<br />

Soris daido da<br />

romelic, sarkozis TqmiT, ruseTma<br />

pirnaTlad Seasrula.<br />

Tu ruseTma xelSekrulebis<br />

pirobebi Seasrula, cxadia,<br />

rom am xelSekrulebis Tanaxmad,<br />

ruseTs ufleba miuRia Tavisi<br />

samxedro Zalebi ganalagos<br />

da faqtobrivad saqarTvelos<br />

teritoriaze 20 procentis<br />

aneqsireba moaxdina.<br />

gaamrTelebs Tu ara<br />

miSas `webo~ sarkos<br />

gatexil saxels<br />

nikola sarkozi, rogorc<br />

amboben, warmoSobiT<br />

alJireli somexi, kavkasiaSi,<br />

rogorc Tavis istoriul<br />

samSobloSi, ise Camodis!<br />

ai, aseTi garigebis avtors<br />

vxvdebiT zarzeimiT xuTSabaTs,<br />

Tavisuflebis moedanze<br />

sarkozi, putinis da medvedevis<br />

didi megobari, sarkozi,<br />

ruseTis yvelaze erTguli partniori,<br />

romelmac fasdaudebeli<br />

samsaxuri gauwia ruseTs<br />

Tavisi samxedro arsenalis kidev<br />

ufro gasaZliereblad, saerTod,<br />

ra piriT Camodis saqarTveloSi,<br />

rom kidev erTxel<br />

Segvayaros TvalebSi nacari da<br />

kidev erTxel dagvcinos.<br />

nikola sarkozi, rogorc<br />

amboben, warmoSobiT alJireli<br />

somexi saakaSvils Seuamxanagda<br />

da axla aqedan _ Tbilisidan,<br />

baqodan, erevnidan apirebs<br />

frangebisTvis TvalSi nacris<br />

Seyras da maTi gulis mogebas,<br />

magram, darwmunebuli varT,<br />

araferi gamova aqidan _ frangebi<br />

qarTvelebi ar arian, rom<br />

tyuili da sicrue simarTled<br />

miiRon.<br />

daviT qavTaria

#<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

saerTo gazeTi<br />

27<br />

baton omar margvelaSvils<br />

bolos qaSueTis win gizo niSnianiZis<br />

dakrZalvaze Sevxvdi.<br />

aba, sad Sevxvdebodi lamis<br />

mTeli „beberi“ Tbilisi xom im<br />

dRes iq iyo. anu Cveni mamebis,<br />

ufrosi Taobis is nawili, romelsac<br />

safuZvliani „pretenzia“<br />

gaaCnia mamuliSvilobaze, qarTvelobaze,<br />

naRd qalaqelobaze.<br />

bolos da bolos „ubralod“,<br />

kacobaze...<br />

bolos, meTqi imitom, rom<br />

qarTul tradiciul sufrebze<br />

adrec araerTxel Sevxvedrivar,<br />

iseve rogorc ufrosi Taobis<br />

bevr sxva warmomadgenlebs, romelTac<br />

sakuTar profesiebSi<br />

warmatebulebs, umTavres warmatebad<br />

zemoTxsenebuli „pretenziis“<br />

ufleba miuCneviaT.<br />

tradiciuli salam-qalamis<br />

Semdeg batonma omarma sakuTari<br />

wignis gamocemis Sesaxeb mamcno<br />

_ Seni azric mainteresebs (madlobis<br />

meti ra meTqmis. d.m.) da<br />

am dReebSi gamogigzavnio.<br />

marTlac, amas winaT redaqciaSi<br />

momitanes misi mogonebebis<br />

wigni, romelic galaktionis<br />

sityvebiT _ „dro, dro aRniSne“...<br />

dausaTaurebia. da swored<br />

amis gamoZaxilia Cems mier am<br />

werilSi, „galas“ kidev erTi<br />

refrenis gaxmianeba.<br />

rac Seexeba sevdas, es is didi<br />

gancda, gnebavT, grZnobaa,<br />

romelic martivad Tu vityviT,<br />

adamians gamoarCevs cxovelisgan.<br />

ufro „rTulad“ ki es aris<br />

fiqris, gansjis, warsulis analizis<br />

Sedegi. erTi sityviT,<br />

qveSecneulSi Cadebuli wuTisoflis<br />

amaoebis gancdis unari.<br />

romlis gareSe ar arsebobs arc<br />

awmyo da miTumetes momavali.<br />

anu sevda niWierTa xvedria mxolod...<br />

erTic da meorec, anu ni-<br />

Wisgan Sobili sevda ki batoni<br />

omaris mogonebaTa pirveli<br />

furclebidanve igrZnoba _<br />

Txrobis Zaldautanebeli stili,<br />

sada, yovelgvari zedmeti<br />

gadapranWulobis gareSe leqsika<br />

da rac umTavresia saintereso<br />

ambebis samyaro. vis aRar<br />

SexvdebiT omar margvelaSvilis<br />

mier Seqmnil galereaSi, sarecx<br />

manqanasTan „moCaliCe“ did Wabuas<br />

Tu ananurSi daTvis galiaSi,<br />

daTvTan erTad moqeife rezo<br />

amaSukels, genialur rezo la-<br />

RiZes Tu ganumeorebel Tamada<br />

simonika sxirtlaZes, vasil pavloviC<br />

mJavanaZis mamuliSvilobas<br />

Tu nina Jvanias „yaraCoRelobas“,<br />

ioseb stalinis qar-<br />

Tul xasiaTs Tu vermaxtis general<br />

Salva maRlakeliZes. da<br />

a.S. sxva mravali... erTi sityviT<br />

yvelafer imas, rac mogonebebis<br />

avtors an Tavad unaxavs, an<br />

utyuari xalxisgan,<br />

masze ufrosebisgan<br />

ambad gaugonia.<br />

ar SeiZleba am<br />

wignis wamkiTxavi<br />

ar gangacvifros<br />

avtoris marTlac<br />

fenomenalurma<br />

mexsierebam. da<br />

yvelaze mTavari,<br />

es wigni Sorsa<br />

dgas dRevandeli<br />

im samwuxaro realobidan,<br />

rasac<br />

hqvia _ „visac SeZleba<br />

aqvs da ar<br />

ezareba, yvela wignebs<br />

wers da gamoscems“.<br />

batoni<br />

omaris naSromi<br />

marTlac sainteresoa<br />

da, rom<br />

ityvian, erTi amosunTqviT<br />

ikiTxeba.<br />

es wigni piradad me imis gaprotestebadac<br />

aRviqvi, rasac<br />

zogadad Cveni gausaZlisi yofa<br />

hqvia da konkretulad, dRevandeli<br />

xelisuflebis mxridan,<br />

Cveni istoriis, warsulis, gansakuTrebiT<br />

e.w. komunisturi xanis<br />

ganurCeveli ganqiqeba hqvia.<br />

marTlac usindisobaa Tu meti<br />

ara yvelafris „padoSizacia“<br />

anu, ase xelaRebiT, ganurCeveli<br />

uaryofa im xalxisa, vinc arsebuli<br />

komunisturi mmarTvelobis<br />

pirobebSi, rogorc SeeZloT<br />

qarTul saqmes akeTebdnen.<br />

gansakuTrebiT 50-ianebis dasasrulidan<br />

da 60-iani wlebis dasawyisidan,<br />

rodesac mmarTvelobaSi<br />

e.w. omis „Taoba movida“.<br />

romelsac omar margvelaSvilic<br />

miekuTvneba.<br />

anu, maSin, rodesac e.w. or-<br />

Todoqsi bolSevikebis nasaxic<br />

aRar iyo (an Tu iyo, isini<br />

aminds veRar qmnidnen) saqarTveloSi.<br />

da aba, maSin keTdeboda<br />

Tu keTdeboda qarTuli saqme _<br />

Tbilisis metropoliteni iqneba<br />

es, sportis sasaxle Tu, v.i.<br />

leninis saxelobis, magram mainc<br />

erovnuli stadioni da rac mTavaria,<br />

ganaTlebis sistema, romelic<br />

saSualo skolebidan (dRes<br />

mandaturTa mier CamSveb-damsmen-<br />

Ta konveierad qceuli) dawyebuli<br />

da Tbilisis deda (dRes nacebis<br />

mier iavarqmnili) universtetiT<br />

damTavrebuli, pirvel<br />

rigSi erovnuli, patriotuli<br />

Taobebis aRzrdis samWedlo<br />

iyo. Taobebis (maT Soris Cemi<br />

Taobisac), romelTa mxrebiT<br />

(sisxliTac) moipova saqarTvelom<br />

damoukidebloba! _ gazze,<br />

Suqze da wyalze (Tanac nacebisgan<br />

aTasgzis damadlebulisgan<br />

gansxvavebiT, praqtikulad ufasoze,<br />

xom laparakic ar Rirs),<br />

ufaso samedicino momsaxurebaze,<br />

anu, zogadad socialur samarTlianobaze,<br />

saubaric ki<br />

uxerxulia.<br />

aqedan gamomdinare, Txrobis<br />

konteqstSi, arc mware aliyurebi<br />

enaneba dRevandel ZlierTa<br />

ama qveynisaTa mimarT baton<br />

omars _ ufrosi Taobis „Carecxva“<br />

iqneba es, ZeglebTan omi<br />

Tu agvistos omSi „gamarjveba“.<br />

rac mis moqalaqeobriv, uSiSar<br />

poziciazec metyvelebs. rac damatebiT<br />

xibls sZens mis monaTxrobs<br />

da galaseuli „dro aRniSne“,<br />

Tundac mxolod amis gamo<br />

usargeblo, yalb biJuteriad<br />

aRar mosCans wignis ydaze.<br />

eeh, ar vici, aqedan ra gamovida,<br />

recenzia ara, radganac<br />

jer araferi gamikeTebia saimiso,<br />

rom sakuTar Tavs sxvisi<br />

recenzirebis ufleba mivce. mindoda,<br />

im sibinZurisgan, rasac<br />

kacuri sevda, mogonebebSi<br />

ganfenili, anu,<br />

`niWi, Zamiko, niWi~...<br />

qarTuli politika hqvia damesvena<br />

(Tumca mgoni bolomde ver<br />

SevZeli, rac Cebi brali ki ara,<br />

qveynis ubedureba mgonia) da<br />

CemTvis arcTu Sorebel adamians<br />

ubralod, movferebodi, madloba<br />

meTqva im siamovnebisTvis, rac<br />

misi wignis kiTxvisgan miviRe.<br />

udavod warmatebuli wignis<br />

Seqmnis Tavi da Tavi mizezi ki<br />

is mgonia, rom omar margvelaSvili,<br />

miuxedavad imisa, rom<br />

umaRles Tanamdebobebze aqvs<br />

namsaxurebi, karierul aRmasvlas<br />

ar gauampartavnebia, bunebiT<br />

mainc im „omis Taobis“ ubralo<br />

Tbilisel biWad darCa,<br />

riTac iwyebs sakuTar mogonebebs.<br />

didTan didi da patarasTan<br />

patara, didi saZmakaco amqris<br />

Rirseuli wevri, samagaliTo<br />

meuRle, mama da babua, namdvili<br />

qarTuli, tradiciuli ojaxis<br />

Tavkaci, naRdi qalaqeli, rogorc<br />

ityvian, cxovrebam, „qicic<br />

rom aswavla da qicmacuric“.<br />

amitomac igrZnoba mis<br />

striqonebSi im Taobis Tbilisis<br />

quCabandebis ganumeorebeli<br />

surneli da misgan mogvrili<br />

sevda...<br />

daTo mxeiZe<br />

ixileT `saerTo gazeTi~<br />

internetSi<br />

www.saertogazeti.net<br />

SemogvierTdiT FACEBOOK-ze<br />

`kupalniidan~<br />

`laguna veremde~<br />

mkiTxvelma vladimer<br />

goiaSvilis uaRresad saintereso<br />

wigni miiRo _<br />

`kupalniidan laguna veremde~.<br />

wignSi, romelic armaz<br />

sanebliZes `Cauweria~,<br />

sainteresodaa moTxrobili<br />

rogor Sendeboda<br />

`laguna vere~ batoni<br />

vladimer goiaSvilis<br />

TaosnobiT da xelmZRvanelobiT.<br />

gTavazobT<br />

geno kalandias<br />

werils wignidan<br />

`zRvis lurji<br />

naWeri~<br />

Tu SeiZleba ase iTqvas,<br />

soxumSi me sakuTari<br />

zRva mqonda. dilis Svidis naxevarze<br />

ukve wyalSi viyavi. im<br />

adgils, im betonis jebirs, sadac<br />

tansacmels valagebdi, aravin<br />

ekareboda. Tumca isedac Tavisufali<br />

iyo, gansakuTrebiT _<br />

zamTarSi. adgilobrivebs maincdamainc<br />

ar uyvardaT zRva.<br />

zafxulis cxeli dReebi ise gavidoda,<br />

erTxelac ar gawvebodnen<br />

mis laJvardisfer mklavebze.<br />

CemTvis yvela dRe zRviT<br />

iwyeboda. Tu wvima an Tovli<br />

modioda, zRva natvrisTvaliviT<br />

iyo, yovel SemTxvevaSi, me ase<br />

megona. omis dros, roca qalaq-<br />

Si Wurvebi cvioda, me zRvaze<br />

mivdiodi. quCaSi an ezoSi sikvdils<br />

wyalSi sikvdili merCia.<br />

ai, ase Semayvara zRvam Tavi.<br />

roca soxumidan wamovedi, Cemi<br />

wili zRvac iq davtove, Cemi<br />

saxlis gagrZelebaze. Zalian gamiWirda,<br />

Ram-RamobiT sul zRva<br />

mesizmreboda. ramdenime Tvis<br />

Semdeg baTumSi rom movxvdi,<br />

manqanidan gadmosvlisTanave<br />

pirze zRvis wyali Sevisxi, iqneb<br />

iqidan wamosuli zRvis<br />

cremlebia-meTqi.<br />

amgvar sulier martviloba-<br />

Si viyavi, roca Cemma erTma axlobelma<br />

mirCia: midi `laguna<br />

vereSi~, iq kargi xalxia da<br />

gulze dardi gadageyrebao.<br />

mec ase moviqeci. erT mSvenier<br />

dRes `laguna veres~ Semoqmeds<br />

baton vladimer goiaSvils<br />

mivadeqi. Zveli nacnobiviT<br />

Semxvda, bevri vinme gavixseneT,<br />

saerTo megobrebic aRmogvaCnda,<br />

gaixsena qvemo eSeris sportuli<br />

baza, arc afxazuri facxa<br />

daviwyebia.<br />

mogonebebiT guli rom vijereT,<br />

saqmeze gadavediT. rogorc<br />

devnil kacs, Zmoba da samsaxuri<br />

SemomTavaza. TanamSromlebs<br />

dauZaxa, Cemi Tavi Caabara, Tan<br />

surnelovani yaviTa da viskiT<br />

gamimaspinZlda.<br />

mas Semdeg TxuTmeti weli<br />

gavida. `laguna vere~ CemTvis<br />

Svebis kunZulad, oazisad iqca,<br />

xolo am RvTiuri laJvardis<br />

Semoqmedi vladimer goiaSvili<br />

_ Zvirfas Zmad, megobrad da mamuliSvilad.<br />

didi omebi gadaixada vladimer<br />

goiaSvilma am<br />

kunZulisTvis, rogorc<br />

Cans, sikeTes<br />

ufro meti mteri<br />

hyavs am qveynad,<br />

vidre borotebas.<br />

vin ar iqnia xmali<br />

am kunZulis dasapyrobad,<br />

ra xvanjebs<br />

ar mimarTes am ubedurebma,<br />

magram<br />

araferi gamouvidaT.<br />

vladimer goiaSvili<br />

Zveli sparteliviT<br />

mxolod<br />

Tavs icavda. Cvenc<br />

im danaRmul velze<br />

videqiT. irakli ba-<br />

TiaSvili da kaxi<br />

kavsaZe, armaz sanebliZe<br />

da geno kalandia,<br />

oTar miminoSvili<br />

da nodar<br />

kakabaZe, givi gadelia<br />

da dima jaiani,<br />

nodar kurtaniZe da guram kalandaZe,<br />

Salva CxartiSvili da<br />

gia natriaSvili, henri kupraSvili<br />

da mixeil manwkava.<br />

omgadaxdili kaci brZandebiT,<br />

batono vladimer, da,<br />

upirveles yovlisa, gamarjvebulic.<br />

`laguna vere~ _ miwieri kamaraa<br />

sportsmenTaTvis.<br />

`laguna vere~ _ zRvaa, okeanea<br />

axali TaobebisTvis.<br />

`laguna vere~_ soxumSi datovebuli<br />

zRvis lurji naWeria<br />

CemTvis da CemisTanebisTvis.<br />

RmerTma sikeTe da janmrTeloba<br />

mogces, batono vladimer!<br />

geno kalandia<br />

poeti

C M Y K<br />

28 saerTo gazeTi #<strong>39</strong> (168), 05.10-11.10, 2011 w.<br />

saintereso ambebi<br />

6 wlis loTma gogonam<br />

eqimebi sagonebelSi Caagdo<br />

britaneTis erT<br />

saavadmyofoSi saswrafod<br />

moaTavses 6<br />

wlis pacienti, romlis<br />

sisxlSi alkoholis<br />

gadaWarbebuli<br />

doza aRmoCnda.<br />

Tavidan fiqrobdnen,<br />

rom yvelaferi<br />

SemTxveviT moxda,<br />

magram mere aRmoCnda,<br />

pataram arnaxulad<br />

bevri alkoholi<br />

miiRo. saqmeSi<br />

maSinve CaerTo adgilobrivi<br />

policia.<br />

saqmis detalebs ar axmaureben, Tumca jer kidev ikvleven, ram miiyvana<br />

mcirewlovani bavSvi aqamde.<br />

ise, unda iTqvas, rom es pacienti ar aris erTaderTi da gansakuTrebuli.<br />

bolo wlebis ganmavlobaSi eqimebis xelSi 2 aseulma<br />

pataram gaiara, romlebic alkoholiT iyvnen mowamluli. maT<br />

Soris iyo 9 wlis biWuna alkoholizmis kritikul stadiaSi. igi<br />

socialurma agentebma SeamCnies, Torem veravin atyobda simTvrales,<br />

radgan bavSvi alkoholis miRebis Semdeg momentalurad iZinebda.<br />

mecniereba adamianis<br />

auris saidumlo amoxsnes<br />

ratom vgrZnobT Tavs kargad erT adamianTan da cudad sxvas-<br />

Tan ratom gvaqvs xandaxan iseTi SegrZneba, rom esa Tu is adamiani<br />

Zalas gvarTmevs, xolo sxva _ gvmuxtavs energiiT ratom<br />

xdebian adamianebi alkoholikebi da narkomanebi ratom vavaddebiT<br />

parafsiqologebi dawmunebulni arian, rom Cveni fizikuri da<br />

fsiqikuri mdgomareoba, pirvel rigSi, Cvens auraze aisaxeba.<br />

aura aris adamianis e.w. sulieri da fizikuri javSani da ramdenadac<br />

ufro Zlieria is, ufro iSviaTad avaddeba adamiani fizikurad<br />

da miT metad daculia misi sulieri stabilurobac.<br />

sxva adamianebis negatiuri zemoqmedebisgan dasacavad specialuri<br />

meTodebi arsebobs. yvelas SeuZlia am meTodebis gamoyeneba, magram<br />

saqme imaSia, rom umetesoba amas yuradRebas naklebad aqcevs<br />

da bioenergiis deficitSi myofi organizmi TavisTavad gadaqaCavs<br />

xolme saWiro energias daucveli energetikuli velebisgan.<br />

ramdenime wlis win keiptaunis universitetis mkvlevarebma sensaciuri<br />

aRmoCena gaakeTes _ maT gamoikvlies, ra akontrolebs<br />

Cvens SegrZnebebs.<br />

`kirlianis efeqtis~<br />

daxmarebiT miiRes gamosaxulebebi,<br />

romlebic gamoxatavdnen<br />

astralebsa da adamianur<br />

auras.<br />

mecnierebi amtkiceben,<br />

rom arsebobs ori tipis astrali:<br />

Savi da sufTa. Savi<br />

astralebi SedarebiT aqtiurebi<br />

arian da metad SeuZliaT<br />

adamianze zemoqmedeba.<br />

`sufTa~ exmareba adamians<br />

`Savi~ ki agresiis matarebelia.<br />

mecnierebma adamianebs testebi Cautares, ris Sedegadac `kirlianis~<br />

fotografiulma suraTebma aCvena, rogor xdeba e.w. `gadasaxlebis<br />

efeqti~ da rogor gadaadgildeba `Savi~ energia.<br />

`Savi~ energia awuxebs da aavadebs adamians, _ aRniSnaven specialistebi,<br />

amitomac saWiroa organizmis gawmenda am mavne zemoqmedebisgan.<br />

SesaZloa, Savi energiisgan damuxtul adamians, magali-<br />

Tad, mudmivi SimSilis SegrZneba hqondes, rac nervuli atmosferos<br />

arajansaR mdgomareobaze miuTiTebs.<br />

specialistebis monaTxrobs Tu gaviTvaliswinebT, uTanxmoeba<br />

urTierTobebSi sworedac rom bneli Zalebis zemoqmedebiT xdeba.<br />

yofila SemTxveva, roca sabavSvo baRSi bavSvebis erTi jgufi gansakuTrebiT<br />

ver itanda erTmaneTs, iyo Cxubi da mudmivad wiokis<br />

xma ismoda. aRmoCnda, rom oTaxSi didi xaliCis centrSi, sadac<br />

bavSvebi TamaSobdnen, romeliRac `arsebas~ hqonda bude mowyobili.<br />

swored is manipulirebda bavSvbis fsiqikaze...<br />

loToba da narkomania ara mxolod sasikvdilo Cvevebia, aramed<br />

isini azianebs organizms da mis astralur sicocxlisunarianobas.<br />

narkomanebsa da loTebs dakninebuli, Savi, mZime energia<br />

aqvT. pirveli rigis damxmare saSualeba aseT SemTxvevaSi locva<br />

da eklesiaSi xSirad siarulia. magram adamianma es Tavisi keTili<br />

nebiT unda gaakeTos, Torem sxva saxis yvelanairi zemoqmedeba uSedegod<br />

mTavrdeba.<br />

daiWires msoflioSi<br />

yvelaze grZeli gveli<br />

biologebis jgufma, romlebic gaianas da samxreT amerikis tyeebSi<br />

mogzaurobda giganturi anakonda aRmoaCines.<br />

igi 29 wlis<br />

biologma nial<br />

makkanim SeamCnia<br />

mdinare revas napirTan<br />

gaianaSi.<br />

reptilia 6,5<br />

metria da 100 kgs<br />

iwonis. `vecade<br />

Tavze davxtomodi,<br />

rom CemTvis<br />

ar ekbina, magram<br />

man es manamde moaxerxa,<br />

vidre me<br />

raimes movimoqmedebdi. es iyo namdvili brZola~, _ ambobs makkani.<br />

aseTi jiSis anakondebi iSviaTad gvxvdeba bunebaSi da yvelaze<br />

mZimewonian gvelebad iTvlebian msoflioSi. zrdasruli anakondas<br />

sigrZe 11 metria da wona 250 kg-s aRwevs. isini Semoertymebian<br />

msxverpls da gudaven mas. anakondebi yvelaze xSirad niangebs,<br />

iaguarebs da adamianebs esxmian Tavs.<br />

mecnierebma daamtkices<br />

sad imyofeba RmerTi<br />

misuris universitetis<br />

specialistebma daadgines<br />

RmerTis adgilsamyofeli.<br />

adgili, sadac Rmer-<br />

Ti cxovrobs aris adamianis<br />

tvini. ara aqvs<br />

mniSvneloba romeli religiuri<br />

aRmsareblobis<br />

aris esa Tu is adamiani.<br />

yvela maTganis fiziologiuri<br />

mdgomareoba<br />

erTnairia.<br />

amerikelma neirofsiqologebma<br />

adamianis<br />

transcedentaluri<br />

mdgomareoba Seiswavles.<br />

swored es iTvleba RmerTTan urTierTobis saSualebad. locvis<br />

dros adamians iseTi ganwyoba eufleba, TiTqos is aris erTianis<br />

da mTlianis ganuyofeli nawili. swored am erTianobis procesSi<br />

modis winaswarmetyvelebebi da xdeba saswaulebi.<br />

rogorc mecnierebi amtkiceben, am mdgomareobis misaRwevad er-<br />

TaderTi saSualeba arsebobs, es aris tvinis marjvena naxevarsferos<br />

aqtivobis Semcireba.<br />

swored am meTods iyenebdnen cnobili adeptebi msoflios sxvadasxva<br />

religiasa da kulturaSi.<br />

sainteresoa, rom religiebs Soris gansxvaveba am kuTxiT mxolod<br />

ritualebSia, rac aris transSi yofnis saSualeba RvTaebriv<br />

didebasTan misaaxloeblad. locvebi, meditacia, fsiqotropuli<br />

preparatebis miReba, specialuri cekvebi, yvelaferi erTisaken<br />

aris mimarTuli.<br />

neirofsiqologebi imasac aRniSnaven, rom yvelaze ioli gza<br />

RmerTTan kavSirisa aris tvinis marjvena naxevarsferos mudmivi<br />

naxevrad umoqmedoba, rac SeiZleba travmuli an Tandayolili<br />

iyos.<br />

malaiziaSi aRmoaCines bayayi,<br />

romelic 7 wlis bavSvis simaRlisaa<br />

ori kviris win es bayayi<br />

malaiziaSi aRmoaCines<br />

sruliad SemTxveviT. igi<br />

Turme orang aslis bostanSi<br />

binadrobda. bayayi<br />

20 kg.s iwonis, imdens,<br />

ramdenic 7 wlis bavSvi<br />

SeiZleba iyos.<br />

aRsaniSnavia, rom mas<br />

Semde, rac giganturi bayayi<br />

daiWira gemrieli<br />

kerZi moamzada da SeWama,<br />

orang asli avad gaxda da<br />

loginidan veRar wamodga.<br />

moamzada ana vadaWkoriam<br />

astrologiuri<br />

prognozi<br />

verZi _ kviris dasawyisSi<br />

geqnebaT datvirTuli<br />

dReebi. kviris meore naxevari<br />

gantvirTvisa da siaxlis<br />

momtania. nu dakargavT imeds,<br />

radgan kviris bolos finansur<br />

problemas gadaWriT.<br />

kuro _ kviris dasawyisSi<br />

erideT mgzavrobas.<br />

oTxSabaTs geliT msubuqi<br />

dabrkoleba, nu SeuSindebiT, mas<br />

advilad gadalaxavT. SabaTs moerideT<br />

ojaxur konfliqts.<br />

tyupebi _ samSabaTi<br />

dauTmeT bavSvebs; oTxSabaTs<br />

da xuTSabaTs ar gariskoT<br />

finansuri operaciebisas.<br />

kvira dRes sasiamovno siurprizi<br />

geliT.<br />

kirCxibi _ kviris dasawyisSi<br />

geliT sasiamovno<br />

nacnoboba sapirispiro<br />

sqesTan. Sua kviraSi finansuri<br />

problemebis gadaWra mogiwevT.<br />

SabaTs da kviras meti<br />

yuradReba dauTmeT ojaxs.<br />

lomi _ es kvira sauke-<br />

Tesoa TqvenTvis. maqsimalurad<br />

gamoiyeneT igi piradi<br />

cxovrebis mosawyobad. nebismieri<br />

finarsuri operacia<br />

warmatebas mogitanT.<br />

qalwuli _ am kviras<br />

moerideT finansuri operaciebis<br />

ganxorcielebas.<br />

oTxSabaTs da xuTSabaTs kargia<br />

dasveneba ojaxTan erTad. SabaTs<br />

da kviras gafrTxildiT ar mogatyuon!<br />

saswori _ am kviraSi<br />

araviTari siurprizi ar<br />

geliT. bejiTi Sroma Tqvens<br />

saqmianobas win waswevs. yuradReba<br />

gamoiCineT axloblebisa<br />

da megobrebis mimarT.<br />

morieli _ iyaviT darwmunebuli<br />

Tqvens gadawyvetilebaSi.<br />

nu dakargavT<br />

Sanss, romelsac samsaxurSi<br />

SemogTavazeben. SabaTs elodeT<br />

sasargeblo Sexvedras piradi<br />

saqmis gaumjobesebisTvis.<br />

mSvildosani _ kviris<br />

dasawyisSi geliT sasamovno<br />

saubari axlobelTan.<br />

TqvenTvis saukeTeso dReebi<br />

iqneba samSabaTi da oTxSabaTi;<br />

ecadeT SabaT-kviras meti<br />

dro dauTmoT ojaxs.<br />

Txis rqa _ kviris pirvel<br />

naxevarSi advili<br />

SesaZlebelia Tqveni janmrTelobis<br />

odnav gauareseba.<br />

nu SeSindebiT, radgan oTxSabaTs<br />

da xuTSabaTs geliT siurprizi.<br />

kviris bolos sasixarulo<br />

cnobas gaigebT.<br />

merwyuli _ kviris<br />

dasawyisSi Tqveni warmatebebis<br />

dReebia; nu moeridebiT<br />

faxali operaciebis<br />

dawyebas. sasargeblo iqneba, Tu<br />

mousmenT ufrosebs.<br />

Tevzebi _ kviris dasawyisSi<br />

finansuri problemebi<br />

gagiCndebaT, magram<br />

Sua kviraSi moaxerxebT<br />

maT daZlevas. kviris bolos meti<br />

dro dauTmeT sakuTar Tavs.

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