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TUESDAY

DHAKA : August 9, 2022; Srabon 25, 1429 BS; Muharram 10, 1444 Hijri www.thebangladeshtoday.com; www.bangladeshtoday.net Regd. No. DA~2065, Vol. 20; No. 89; 12 Pages~Tk. 8.00

INTERNATIONAL SPORTS ART & CULTURE

Cease-fire between

Manchester talking

three points from

Shafiq, Salma’s

Palestinians, Israel

takes effect in Gaza

Premier League

‘Bondhu’ released

Holy Ashura

today

DHAKA : The holy Ashura, commemorating

the martyrdom of Hazrat Imam

Hossain Ibn Ali (RA), a grandson of

Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (Peace

Be Upon Him), will be observed across

the country today with due religious

solemnity.

Today is the 10th day of the month

of Muharram in Hijri calendar. This

day is well-known as the “Holy Ashura”.

It is regarded as the day of Karbala,

a ‘mourning and heartbreaking event’,

which has special religious significance

for the Muslim community across the

globe.

Muslims across the world recall the

sacrifice of Hazrat Imam Hossain (RA)

along with his family members and 72

followers, who embraced martyrdom

in 680 AD in the desert of Karbala on

the banks of the Euphrates River in

Iraq while fighting for truth and justice

against the Yazid forces.

Their self-sacrifice at Karbala

Maidan to uphold the great ideals of

Islam, the religion of peace and harmony,

is shining in the history of humanity.

On the eve of the holy Ashura,

President M Abdul Hamid and Prime

Minister Sheikh Hasina yesterday issued

separate messages, paying deep

respect to Hazrat Imam Hossain (RA)

and other martyrs of Karbala.

Transit

First cargo ship

from India arrives

at Mongla port

for trial run

BAGERHAT : The first trial-basis cargo

ship meant to carry goods for northeastern

India through Bangladesh’s internal

waterways reached Mongla port with two

containers on Monday.

Bangladesh flag-bearing cargo vessel

MV Rishad Rayhan anchored at jetty-9 of

the port in the morning, having left Kolkata

port on August 1, said the Mongla

port authority. This is the first of the four

trial cargo ships on this route.

The cargo ship is now waiting for a trial

run on the Mongla-Tamabil and Mongla-Bibirbazar(in

Cumilla) routes.

In October, 2018, a deal was signed

between the two countries to transport

goods through Chattogram and Mongla

ports from India’s northeastern states.

In two containers, the vessel carried

16.38 ton of iron pipes in 70 packages

and 8.5 ton prefoam in 249 packages.

Unloading from the cargo ship began

around 11 am . A truck was loaded with

container and steel products which left

for India around 12 pm. One of the containers

will go to India’s Meghalaya state

through Tamabil while another will go to

India’s Assam through Bibirbazar border,

said the port authority.

According to the port authority, an

agreement and Standard Operating Procedures

(SOP) regarding the use of Mongla

Port for transportation of goods from

India have been signed between the two

countries. The decision to conduct the

trial run was taken after the 13th Bangladesh-India

Joint Group of Customs

(JGC) meeting held in March 2022.

Zohr

>Page 7

04:12 AM

12:08 PM

04:40 PM

06:40 PM

08:00 PM

5:31 6:37

Bangabandhu was lucky

to have Bangamata as

his life partner : PM

DHAKA : Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina

on Monday said Bangabandhu Sheikh

Mujibur Rahman was fortunate enough

to have Bangamata Begum Fazilatunnesa

Mujib as his life partner who provided

him immense strength to work for the

independence of the country and welfare

of the people.

“It had been the good luck for my father

that he got my mother as a life partner

beside him,” she told a programme

held to mark the birth anniversary of

Bangamata Begum Fazilatunnesa Mujib.

She also distributed Bangamata Begum

Fazilatunnesa Mujib Padak-2022 at the

function.

Hasina is the eldest child of Bangabandhu

and Begum Fazilatunnesa Mujib.

Both her parents were assassinated along

with most members of the family during

the August 15 carnage in 1975 at their residence

on Dhanmandi Road 32, reports

UNB.

She also paid tribute to her grandfather

and grandmother for allowing their

son (Bangabandhu) the freedom to work

for the country from his early days. Her

grandparents had never demanded anything

from their son, she said.

“It was easy for my father to devote

fully to the struggle for achieving independence

of the country as he got such

wonderful life partner and parents beside

him,” she said.

Hasina said it would have been very

tough for Bangabandhu to work for the

country and give full concentration in

politics had he not been blessed with a

Bangladesh receives more

doses of Pfizer

Bangladesh receives more doses of

Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine from US

DHAKA : The US government has

donated another 1.5 million pediatric

doses of Pfizer’s COVID-19 vaccine

to Bangladesh via COVAX to help the

government of Bangladesh expand

vaccination coverage to protect children

ages 5-11 for the very first time.

This delivery marks the second

shipment of US-donated vaccines for

young children this week and brings

the total number of all US vaccine donations

to over 75 million doses, said

the US Embassy in Dhaka on Monday.

More than two-thirds of all international

COVID-19 vaccine donations to

Bangladesh have come from the United

States and the American people.

The United States continues to work

closely with Bangladesh to support every

facet of the national COVID-19 vaccination

campaign, according to the US

Embassy.

life partner like her mother.

“...if she had nagged her husband all

the time pressing for various demands, it

would have been a tough job for my father,”

she said.

She said that her mother never insisted

on getting anything from her husband.

The PM said that her mother had been

gifted with an unusual mental strength to

face any problem with courage and adjust

her life with difficult situation. She further

said her mother also brought them

up in that way and taught her children to

face hostile situation with courage.

Hasina also said that the political decisions

that her mother had made proved

helpful for the country’s independence

movement.

“My mother’s attention was on everything

that was for the good of country

and its people,” she said.

In this regard she mentioned some

anecdotes that occurred before and after

the independence of Bangladesh.

“My mother was confident that the

country will get its independence and this

conviction of my mother was very much

helpful for my father,” she said.

Sheikh Hasina said that her mother

had given everything for the country till

her last breath. “On august 15, she did not

beg for her life. She rather sacrificed her

life,” she said.

Hasina asked the women of the country

to be imbibed with Bangamata’s ideology

that teaches that desire, pleasure

and luxury should not be only purpose of

one’s life.

This includes training to over 51,000

healthcare providers and other workers

on safely administering vaccines to

support Bangladesh’s COVID-19 vaccination

roll out across 64 districts.

The United States has also donated

18 freezer vans, 750 freezer units,

and 8,000 vaccine carriers and helped

transport 57 million doses of vaccines

to remote areas - for direct administration

of 47 million vaccinations.

In Bangladesh, the United States

has contributed more than $140 million

in COVID-19 related development

and humanitarian assistance, said the

US Embassy.

Globally, the United States has donated

$4 billion to support the COVAX

effort, which includes support for ultra-cold

chain storage, transportation,

and safe handling of COVID-19 vaccines,

making the United States the

world’s largest donor for equitable

global COVID-19 vaccine access.

>Page 9 >Page 10

Production at

Barapukuria Coal

Mine resumes

DINAJPUR : Production resumed at

Barapukuria Coal Mine on a limited scale

Sunday night, ten days before the stipulated

time. The Chinese workers resumed

the coal production and the full-fledged

production will be resumed in a day or

two after the local workers rejoin.

Managing director of the mine, Engineer

Saiful Islam, said the coal extraction

remained suspended from July 29 as 106

workers tested positive for Covid-19.

However, the coal extraction work from

phase 1306 of the mine restarted from Sunday

night with the help of Chinese workers,

he said. The authorities concerned also collected

samples of 213 workers under phase

1041 of the mine on Monday while 100

workers tested negative for Covid-19.

Proposal to double

launch fares denied

DHAKA : The government Monday rejected

the launch owners’ proposal to

double the existing launch fare amid the

recent 42.5 percent hike, from Tk 80 to

Tk 114 a litre, in diesel price. Launch

owners are seeking a 100 percent increase

in fares in response to the new

fuel oil prices set by the government.

“The Bangladesh Inland Water Transport

Passenger Carriers Association, an organisation

of the launch owners, proposed

to double the current fare. If their proposal

is accepted, the fare will be Tk4.60 and

Tk4 from the existing Tk2.30 and Tk2 per

kilometre, respectively,” Shipping Secretary

Md Mostafa Kamal said. Against the backdrop

of launch owners’ proposal for a steep

fare hike, the shipping ministry formed a

working committee to recommend new

rates by taking into account the potential

implications for all stakeholders.

The first trial-basis cargo ship meant to carry goods for northeastern India through Bangladesh’s internal

waterways reached Mongla port with two containers on Monday.

Photo : Courtesy

Buses are parked on the road. Due to this, the pitch did not fall on the bus parking place during pitch

casting on the road at night. The picture was taken from Gulistan in the capital. Photo : Star Mail

Bangamata was source

of inspiration for

Bangabandhu : Matia

DHAKA : Awami League presidium

member Matia Chowdhury yesterday

said Bangamata Sheikh Fazilatunnesa

was source of inspiration for Bangabandhu

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.

Matia was speaking as the chief

guest at a discussion marking the 92nd

birth anniversary of Bangamata organised

by Awami League (AL) sub-committee

of Relief and Social Welfare at

AL central office at Bangabandhu Avenue.

Matia also distributed seeds of

vegetables among marginal farmers

marking the day.

“Many leaders put pressure on

Bangabandhu’s family to release him

on parole in Agartala Conspiracy Case

but Bangamata firmly denied it,” Matia

said. Recalling the political sense

and courage of Bangamata, Matia said,

“She did not study in school, college or

university but she had learned from

the experience of life”.

Dhaka seeks Washington’s support

in Rohingya case with ICJ

DHAKA : Bangladesh has urged the

United States to extend their support regarding

the Rohingya case with the International

Court of Justice (ICJ) in The

Hague brought by The Gambia under

the genocide convention.

Bangladesh also thanked the US side

as it has decided to extend their support

to the Rohingyas now living in Bhasan

Char.

“We thank them (US side) as they

will extend their support to the Bhasan

Char,” Foreign Secretary Masud Bin

Momen told reporters at the Foreign

Service Academy while briefing about

his discussion with US Assistant Secretary

of State for International Organization

Affairs Michele J. Sison on Monday.

He said Bangladesh also thanked

the US side recalling that they (US)

in March determined members of the

Myanmar military committed “genocide

and crimes against humanity” against

Rohingya following a rigorous factual

and legal analysis.

“The issue of third country resettlement

also came up in the discussion,”

said the foreign secretary.

He said Bangladesh reiterated that repatriation

of the Rohingyas to their place

of origin in Rakhine State in a safe and

dignified manner would be the key solution.

The Organization of Islamic Cooperation

(OIC) has welcomed the ruling by

Awami League presidium member

and Agriculture Minister Dr Abdur

Razzak said,” We find patriotism, courage

and patience in Bangmata’s various

steps.”

Awami League presidium member

Mofazzal Hossain Chowdhury Maya

Bir Bikram said many leaders gave

many suggestions to Bangabandhu before

the March 7 speech, but Bangamata

said, “You should not listen to anyone,

you should say whatever you bear

in mind and Bangabandhu did so”.

Awami League’s organizing secretary

Mirza Azam said, “Bangamata

supported Bangabandhu as a successful

wife and gave him courage”.

AL central committee member Dr

Mustafa Jalal Mohiuddin presided

over the meeting while Member Secretary

of Relief and Social Welfare

Sub-Committee Sujit Roy Nandi also

spoke, among others.

the ICJ in The Hague on July 22, rejecting

Myanmar’s preliminary objections to

the case brought by The Gambia under

the 1948 Convention on the Prevention

and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide

(Genocide Convention).

Responding to a question on elite

force Rab, the foreign secretary said

Bangladesh keeps working for withdrawal

of sanctions on Rab following

their legal process.

Inspector General of Police (IGP)

Benazir Ahmed and other officials are

scheduled to attend the third United Nations

Chiefs of Police Summit at the UN

headquarters in New York on August

31-September 1.

Asked whether he will face any visa

related problem due to US sanctions,

the foreign secretary said they are yet

to communicate and will try to know

beforehand, noting that there are some

exceptions.

He said they are discussing the loopholes

and any inconsistency in the Digital

Security Act (DSA) for its further

improvement in terms of application so

that no one faces any problem.

Masud said they discussed multilateral

issues to strengthen cooperation in

a number of areas including food security,

health and human rights issues and

discussed events during the high-level

week of the UNGA.


TUESDAY, AUGUST 9, 2022

2

On the occasion of the 92nd birth anniversary of Bangamata Sheikh Fazilatunnesa Mujib, a discussion meeting and prayer

meeting has been organized by Chattogram Port Authority.

Photo : Courtesy

130 sued over

BNP activists

police clash in

C'nawabganj

CHAPAINAWABGANJ : A

case has been filed against

130 people in connection

with the clash between BNP

activists and police in

Shibganj upazila of

Chapainawabganj that left

five people including a cop

injured on Sunday.

Sub-inspector of Shibganj

Police Station Sihab filed the

case at the police station

Sunday night accusing 130

BNP activistsincluding 100

unidentified ones, said

Zobayer Ahmed, officer-incharge

(OC) of the police

station.

Police have so far arrested

12 people in this connection,

the OC added.

On Sunday, BNP leaders

and activists gathered near

Islami Bank Mor of Shibganj

Bazar to hold a rally as part

of their central programme

protesting the price hike of

daily commodities including

oil, gas, fertilizers and the

murder of Swechchasebak

Dal leader Abdur Rahim and

Chhatra Dal president Noore

Alam in Bhola.

At one stage, police

obstructed them as a huge

traffic jam was created there

due to the rally.

The leaders and activists

pelted brickbats targeting

police, triggering a clash that

left at least 5 people injured,

said police.

Later, police lobbed tear

gas shells and rubber bullets

to bring the situation under

control.

Pfizer to acquire sickle cell

drugmaker GBT for $5 bn

NEW YORK : American drugmaker Pfizer

announced a deal on Monday to acquire

Global Blood Therapeutics, makers of a

recently approved treatment for sickle cell

disease, for $5.4 billion, reports BSS.

With the agreement, Pfizer, one of the top

makers of Covid-19 vaccines, acquires GBT's

Oxbryta to treat the potentially fatal blood

disorder that primarily affects people of

African, Middle Eastern or South Asian

descent.

The drug was authorized for those over 12

years old in 2019 but gained federal approval

in December for children aged four to 11.

"We are excited to welcome GBT colleagues

into Pfizer and to work together to transform

the lives of patients, as we have long sought to

address the needs of this underserved

community," Pfizer Chairman and CEO Albert

Bourla said in a statement.

Net sales for Oxbryta were approximately

$195 million in 2021, and Pfizer said GBT's

suite of SCD treatments have the potential to

generate more than $3 billion in worldwide

sales.

Bourla said the merger will help "accelerate

innovation for the sickle cell disease

community and bring these treatments to

patients as quickly as possible."

Sales of Oxbryta helped GBT generate firstquarter

turnover of $55 million (up 41

percent), while the company registered a net

loss of $81.4 million.

The San Francisco-based firm is due to

publish its second-quarter numbers on

Monday, but will not hold a previously

scheduled call to discuss the earnings report.

Pfizer's second-quarter turnover jumped 47

percent-to a record $27.74 billion-boosted by

sales of its Covid vaccine and pills.

Its net profit soared by 78 percent, to $9.9

billion.

Following the merger announcement, GBT

shares rose 4.4 percent in early trading

Monday, while Pfizer shares slipped 0.7

percent.

Stranded Beluga whale is now

stationary in Seine: NGO

RENNES : A malnourished beluga whale that

has swum up France's River Seine is no longer

progressing but is still alive, environmental

group Sea Shepherd said Monday, reports

BSS.

Hopes are fading to save the animal, which

was first spotted on Tuesday in the river that

runs through Paris to the English Channel.

"It is alert but not eating," Sea Shepherd

France president Lamya Essemlali told AFP in

a text message.

There was, however, "no worsening of its

condition", she said.

Since Friday the whale has been between

two locks some 70 kilometres (44 miles) north

of the French capital.

Rescuers are considering last-ditch efforts to

extract the animal from the Seine as the river's

warm water is harming its health.

One alternative would be to open the locks in

the hope that the beluga will swim towards the

English Channel, authorities said.

Opening the locks would harbour the risk of

the whale moving further upriver towards

Paris, which would be even more disastrous.

Several attempts to feed the whale have

failed in the past days.

On Saturday, veterinarians administered

"vitamins and products to stimulate its

appetite", said a statement on Sunday by the

police in Normandy's Eure department, which

is overseeing the rescue effort.

This year Global IT Challenge for Youth with Disabilities (GITC) 2022 will be held through online

zoom platform. About 1,800 (total number) youth with disabilities from 16 countries are attending.

Actually as a country of organizer was Chin but due to Covid situation, Rehabilitation International,

Korea (RI Korea) is organizing this year GITC competition.

Photo : Courtesy

Rohingya

shot dead in

Cox's Bazar

COX'S BAZAR : A Rohingya

man was shot dead in a

reported gunfight between

two factions of Rohingya at

Nayapara in Teknaf upazila of

Cox's Bazar district on

Sunday night, police said on

Monday.

The deceased was identified

as Ibrahim, son of Abdur

Razzak of the upazila. He was

a supporter of 'Jakir Bahini' a

Rohingya criminal gang.

Hasan Bari Nur,

commanding officer of APBn-

16, two Rohingya criminal

gangs exchanged gunfire in

the Rohingya camp on

Sunday night.

On information, a team of

APBn rushed to the spot and

found Ibrahim injured with

bullets.

Later, he was taken to the

local hospital where doctors

referred him to Cox's Bazar

Sadar Hospital.

Ibrahim died on way to

Cox's Bazar hospital.

Police are investigating the

incident and trying to arrest

the culprits, said police.

Schoolgirl

raped by 6 in

Panchagarh

PANCHAGARH : A tenth -

grade schoolgirl was allegedly

raped by six men including

her boyfriendwho had

promised to marry her in

Tetulia upazila of Panchagarh

district.

The crime occurred at a tea

garden at Bandarpara village

in Atoari upazila of the district

on Saturday night.

The girl has been

undergoing treatment at

Panchagarh Modern Sadar

Hospital.

Yusuf Ali, superintendent

of Panchagarh Police, said the

girl developed a love affair

with one Hasan, 25, son of

Rahman of Atoari upazila

over mobile phone and she

met him several times while

visiting her maternal uncle's

house.

On Saturday, Hasan made a

phone call to the girl and

asked her to meet him as he

wanted to marry her now.

When the girl reached in

Panchagarh, Hasan and

Sabuj, 30 son of

Khamiruddin along with took

the girl to a tea garden in Old

Atoari in Atoari upazila

around 8 pm.

Later, they violated the girl

in turns.

Four more people-Aminul

Islam alias Dipjol, 25, son of

Abdur Rahman, Nazrul, 40,

son of Khazimuddin, Amar,

30, son of Koilash and Abdur

Rahman, 50 appeared there,

forcing Hasan and Sabuj run

away. Later, they also raped

the girl getting her alone in

the area.

CPA discussion meeting and Dowa

mahfil marking Bangamata's birth

anniversary held

S M Arju, Staff Reporter

On the occasion of the 92nd birth

anniversary of Bangamata Sheikh

Fazilatunnesa Mujib, a discussion meeting

and prayer meeting has been organized by

Chattogram Port Authority.

Chairman of Chattogram Port Authority

Rear Admiral M Shahjahan was present as

the chief guest at the discussion meeting

and award distribution ceremony

organized by Chattogram Port Authority at

Shaheed Fazlul Haque Munshi Auditorium

on Monday on the occasion of the 92nd

birth anniversary of Bangamata Sheikh

Fazilatunnesa Mujib.

All members of Chattogram Port

Authority, Heads of Departments, Heads of

Sub-Divisions, Heads of Branches, Heads

of Educational Institutions, Faculty,

President and General Secretary of Port

Employees Council and students of

World's biggest chocolate plant

restarts after health scare

BRUSSELS : A factory in

Belgium billed as the world's

biggest chocolate-making

plant said it restarted

operations Monday after

closing for six weeks to clean

up a salmonella

contamination, reports BSS.

Three of the 24 production

lines at the plant in the town

of Wieze resumed and the

first delivery took place, said

Barry Callebaut, the Swiss

company that runs the

factory.

The plant-which supplies

industry giants such as

Hershey, Nestle and Unilever

but not to consumers directlywas

shut down at the end of

June after salmonella

bacteria was found in one lot.

Zurich-based Barry

Callebaut said it halted

shipments and informed

clients in time to prevent

contaminated chocolate

making its way to shops.

It identified lecithin, added

to smooth food textures, as

the source of the

contamination, prompting

weeks of extensive cleaning.

"We remain cautious

because this operation is

unprecedented, the process of

cleaning and disinfection

takes a lot of time," a Barry

Callebaut spokesman,

Korneel Warlop, told AFP.

He said that while the

factory was currently turning

out only a "fairly low volume",

it planned to reactivate more

GD-1339/22 (7 x 3)

production lines "in the weeks

to come".

Belgium's food health

agency said it was continuing

to monitor production from

the plant.

The Barry Callebaut plant

employs around 600 people

and is a key unit in the

company's total output,

which amounted to 2.2

million tonnes in the 2020-

2021 financial year, produced

in more than 60 sites

worldwide.

Six migrants die

after boat sinks

off Algeria: local

ALGIERS : Six migrants were

found dead at sea and others

were missing after their boat

sank Monday off the coast of

Algeria, local television

reported, adding six survivors

were rescued, reports BSS.

"Six bodies were retrieved

and six injured people,

including a pregnant woman,

have been transferred to

hospital at Bainem" west of

the capital Algiers, private

television channel Ennahar

said.

The boat capsized around

4:00 am local time (0300

GMT), it added.

A search was ongoing for an

unspecified number of

missing people.

educational institutions of the port were

present in the event. Chairman of

Chattogram Port Authority, Rear Admiral

M Shahjahan, in his speech, inspired by the

ideals of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur

Rahman and Bangamata Sheikh

Fazilatunnesa Mujib, urged to work

sincerely with the current Prime Minister

Sheikh Hasina in an effort to build Sonar

Bangla and advised the students to be

patriots.

Members of Chattogram Port, General

Secretary of Port Employees' Council and

student representatives of all educational

institutions of the port gave speeches

among others. At the end of the meeting,

the chief guest handed over the prizes to the

winners of the quiz and essay competition

and after the meeting, he participated in

prayers and mahfil at the main Jame

Masjid of Chattogram port.

Madrasa girl gang

raped in Chandpur,

1 held

CHANDPUR : A 14-year-old

madrasa girl has allegedly been

raped by three men after

abduction in Kachua upazila of

Chandpur, said police.

The crime took place Friday

afternoon at an abandoned

building near Khidda Bazar of

the upazila.

Md Mohiuddin, officer-incharge

(OC) of Kachua police

station, said three rapists

abducted the girl from a CNGrun

auto rickshaw on her way

to home and violated her in

turns after taking her to the

abandoned building, leaving

her unconscious.

Later, she informed police

about the incident and lodged a

complaint against the three at

the police station, the OC

added. Following her

statement, police arrested

accused Russel Mia, 26, on

Sunday and produced him

before the court Monday

morning.

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TUESDAY, AUgUST 9, 2022

3

World Health Organization Representative in Bangladesh Dr. Bardan Jung Rana paid a courtesy call

on Dhaka University Vice-Chancellor Prof. Dr. Md. Akhtaruzzaman yesterday at the latter's office of

the university.

Photo : Courtesy

Dhaka mayors

get minister

status

DHAKA : Dhaka North City

Corporation (DNCC) Mayor

Atiqul Islam and Dhaka

South City Corporation

(DSCC) Mayor Barrister

Sheikh Fazle Noor Taposh

have been given the status of

minister.

Prime Minister Sheikh

Hasina approved the new

status of the two mayors of

Dhaka, said a handout on

Monday.

Besides, the Narayanganj

City Corporation (NCC)

Mayor Selina Hayat Ivy and

Chattogram

City

Corporation Mayor (CCC)

Rezaul Karim Chowdhury

were given the status of state

minister.

The authorities concerned

have been asked to issue a

gazette notification in this

regard.

Dengue: 79

new patients

hospitalised

in 24 hrs

DHAKA : Another 79

dengue patients were

hospitalised in 24 hours till

Monday morning, according

to the Directorate General of

Health Services (DGHS).

Among them, 59 patients

were hospitalised in Dhaka

while the 20 in other places,

it said.

As many as 360 dengue

patients including 286 in the

capital are now receiving

treatment at hospitals across

the country.

On Sunday, this year's

death toll from the

mosquito-borne viral

disease rose to 15 with one

more death reported from

Cox's Bazar

Among the total deaths,

ten were reported from

Cox's Bazar while five from

Dhaka.

On June 21, the DGHS

reported the first death of

the season from the viral

disease. In July, the country

reported 1,571 dengue cases

with nine deaths.

This year, the DGHS has

recorded 3,263 dengue cases

and 2,888 recoveries so far.

ASEAN Dhaka Committee

celebrates 55th ASEAN Day

DHAKA : ASEAN Dhaka Committee (ADC)

on Monday celebrated the 55th anniversary

of the founding of the Association of

Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) at the

Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia.

Foreign Minister Dr AK Momen joined the

event as the chief guest by delivering a prerecorded

video speech.

Haji Haris Haji Othman, High

Commissioner of Brunei Darussalam; Heru

Hartanto Subolo, Ambassador of the

Republic of Indonesia; Haznah Md Hashim,

High Commissioner of Malaysia; Aung Kyaw

Moe, Ambassador of the Republic of the

Union of Myanmar; Makawadee Sumitmor,

Ambassador of the Kingdom of Thailand;

Pham Viet Chien, Ambassador of the

Socialist Republic of Vietnam; Sheela Pillai,

Head of Mission of the Singapore Consulate,

Dhaka; Christian Hope V. Reyes, Charge

d'Affaires, a.i of the Republic of the

Philippines; Foreign Ministry officials and

diplomats from ASEAN Member States were

present.

The celebration started with the ASEAN

flag raising ceremony followed by ASEAN

food festival, which reflects ASEAN unity

and harmony based on cultural diversity.

Ambassador Aung Kyaw Moe, the current

Chair of ADC, highlighted the achievements

of ASEAN throughout the past 55 years since

its founding; the activities of ADC; the

cordial relations between ASEAN countries

and Bangladesh as well as the cruciality of

"ASEAN Unity" among the Member States.

The ADC was established in the year 2014

and is comprised of eight ASEAN Missions

based in Dhaka.

The ADC chair is rotated every six months

and is currently being chaired by the

Republic of the Union of Myanmar.

ASEAN was founded on 8 August 1967

through the signing of ASEAN Declaration

(Bangkok Declaration) comprises ten

Member States, namely Brunei Darussalam,

Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia,

Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand

and Vietnam.

The celebration of the 55th ASEAN Day

resumed physically after the 54th

celebration in 2021 was held virtually due

to COVID-19.

This was the first on-site event organised

by the ADC after the relaxation of the

pandemic preventive measure by the

Bangladesh government, highlighting a fresh

start to boost the relations between ASEAN

and Bangladesh.

Dhaka's air quality turns 'good'

DHAKA : With an air quality index (AQI)

score of 41, Dhaka's air quality turned

'good' Monday morning.

The metropolis ranked 37th in the list

of world cities with the worst air quality

at 9 am.

An AQI between 0 and 50 is considered

to be 'good' while between 50 and 100

'moderate'.

Kuwait's Kuwait City, Pakistan's Lahore

and Saudi Arabia's Riyadh occupied the

first three spots in the list, with AQI

scores of 158, 155 and 141, respectively.

An AQI between 101 and 200 is

considered 'unhealthy', particularly for

sensitive groups.

Similarly, an AQI between 201 and 300

is said to be 'poor', while a reading of 301

to 400 is considered 'hazardous', posing

serious health risks to residents.

AQI, an index for reporting daily air

quality, is used by government agencies to

inform people how clean or polluted the

air of a certain city is, and what associated

health effects might be a concern for

them.

In Bangladesh, the AQI is based on five

criteria pollutants-Particulate Matter

(PM10 and PM2.5), NO2, CO, SO2 and

Ozone.

Dhaka has long been grappling with air

pollution issues. Its air quality usually

turns unhealthy in winter and improves

during the monsoon.

A report by the Department of

Environment (DoE) and the World Bank

in March 2019 pointed out that the three

main sources of air pollution in Dhaka

"are brick kilns, fumes from vehicles and

dust from construction sites".

With the advent of winter, the city's air

quality starts deteriorating sharply due to

the massive discharge of pollutant

particles from construction work,

rundown roads, brick kilns and other

sources.

Air pollution consistently ranks among

the top risk factors for death and

disability worldwide. Breathing polluted

air has long been recognised as increasing

a person's chances of developing a heart

disease, chronic respiratory diseases, lung

infections and cancer, according to

several studies.

As per the World Health Organization

(WHO), air pollution kills an estimated

seven million people worldwide every

year, largely as a result of increased

mortality from stroke, heart disease,

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,

lung cancer and acute respiratory

infections.

Environment, Forest and Climate Change Minister Md Shahab Uddin addressing a program on the

occasion of 92nd birth anniversary of Bangamata Sheikh Fazilatunnesa Mujib. Photo : Courtesy

WHO Representative

calls on DU VC

World Health Organization

(WHO) Representative in

Bangladesh Dr. Bardan

Jung Rana paid a courtesy

call on Dhaka University

(DU) Vice-Chancellor Prof.

Dr. Md. Akhtaruzzaman

yesterday at the latter's office

of the university. Director of

the Institute of Leather

Engineering and

Technology of DU Prof. Dr.

Mohammed Mizanur

Rahman was present on this

occasion.

During the meeting Vice-

Chancellor Prof. Dr. Md.

Akhtaruzzaman appraised

WHO representative of

holding a Special

Convocation of DU to confer

Honorary D.Litt. Degree

(Posthumous) on the Father

of the Nation Bangabandhu

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.

This Special Convocation

will possibly be held

sometime in-between

October-December 2022.

The VC has already invited

WHO DG Tedros Adhanom

Ghebreyesus to attend this

Special Convocation as a

Convocation Speaker. They

discussed regarding possible

schedule of WHO DG to

attend this prestigious

occasion.

Int'l Confce on Bangamata

concluded at DU

The 2-day long international conference

on 'Bangamata: A Paragon of Women's

Leadership and Nation-building in

Bangladesh' was concluded yesterday at

Nabab Nawab Ali Chowdhury Senate

Bhaban of Dhaka University (DU), a

press release said.

As a part of this conference a

roundtable discussion on 'Bangladesh at

50 and Beyond: A journey towards

Gender and Sustainable development'

was held today. Bangamata Sheikh

Fazilatun Nessa Center for Gender and

Development Studies of Dhaka

University organized this event.

Dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences

of DU Prof. Dr. Zia Rahman presided

over the roundtable discussion while

Principal Coordinator (SDGs Affairs) of

Prime Minister's Office Ms. Zuena Aziz,

Member of Publicity and Publication

Sub-committee of Bangladesh Awami

League Rasheq Rahman, Martyred

Intellectual Dr. Alim Choudhury's

daughter Dr. Nuzhat choudhury,

Professor of DU Law Department Sheikh

Hafizur Rahman, Chairperson of DU

Women and Gender Studies Department

Dr. Umme Busra Fateha Sultana and

Chief News Editor of News 24 Shahnaz

Munni took part in the discussion as

panelists. Earlier two key-note papers

were presented and a special session on

'Gender Equality and Future Bangladesh:

Voices from Young Generations' was held

at Nabab Nawab Ali Chowdhury Senate

Bhaban.

President of Bangladesh Mahila

Parishad Dr. Fauzia Moslem delivered

the key-note speech on 'Ensuring

Women's Right in Bangladesh: Realities

and Challenges' while President of

National Press Club Farida Yasmin took

part in the discussion.

Distinguished Professor of McGill

University Dr. Ratna Ghosh delivered the

key-note speech on 'Women Access to

Justice in Bangladesh: Availability,

Accessibility and Inclusion' while Senior

Secretary of PM Office Mohammad

Tofazzel Hossain Miah presided over the

session. Acting Dean of DU Law Faculty

Prof. Dr. Sima Zaman took part in the

discussion.

State Minister of ICT Division, Ministry

of Posts, Telecommunications and

Information Technology Zunaid Ahmed

Palak, MP attended special session as

chief guest while State Minister of the

Ministry of Disaster Management and

Relief Dr. Md. Enamur Rahman, MP and

former Captain of Bangladesh National

Cricket Team Mashrafe Bin Mortaza, MP

spoke as guest of honor. Director of

Bangamata Sheikh Fazilatun Nessa

Center for Gender and Development

Studies Prof. Dr. Tania Haque conducted

the special session.

The 2-day long international conference on 'Bangamata: A Paragon of Women's Leadership and

Nation-building in Bangladesh' was concluded yesterday at Nabab Nawab Ali Chowdhury Senate

Bhaban of Dhaka University (DU).

Photo : Courtesy

HC directs to

protect 952 ponds

in Rajshahi city

DHAKA : The High Court on

Monday directed Rajshahi

City Corporation (RCC) to

protect 952 ponds under its

jurisdiction.

A bench of Justice Zubayer

Rahman Chowdhury and

Justice Kazi Ebadat Hossain

made the direction during

hearing on a writ petition filed

by environment human rights

organization Human Rights

and Peace for Bangladesh

(HRPB).

The court also asked to

ensure no more ponds get

occupied or filled in the city.

RCC mayors, Rajshahi

Directorate of Environment

and Deputy Commissioner

have been asked to implement

the order. The court also

directed to return the ponds of

RCC to their previous state

and said the trial in this regard

will continue, said HRPB

president Manzil Morshed.

Manzil Morshed said the

writ petition was filed in 2014

to stop the filling up of ponds

in the RCC area.

The High Court then issued a

rule questioning why a direction

to stop filling and protecting the

ponds in the RCC area will not

be issued and asked Rajshahi

DC to inform the numbers of

ponds. After that, Rajshahi DC

submitted a report to HC

informing there are a total of

952 ponds in RCC.

On February 23, this year, a

supplementary appeal with the

writ was submitted adding a

report published in a national

daily titled, ''Conserved pond

filled up to sell as plots'", said the

HRPB president.

Mild heat wave sweeps

parts of country

DHAKA : A mild heat wave is sweeping different parts of the

country including Sylhet division.

"Mild heat wave is sweeping Sylhet division and Rajshahi,

Rangpur and Nilphamari districts and it may continue,"said

Bangladesh Metrological Department (BMD).

Besides, light to moderate rain or thunder showers

accompanied by temporary gusty wind is likely to occur at

many places over Khulna, Barishal, Chattogram and Sylhet

divisions; at a few places over Mymensingh, Dhaka and

Rangpur divisions and at one or two places over Rajshahi

division with moderately heavy falls at places over the

country, it added. Day and night temperatures may remain

nearly unchanged over the country.

The weather office

recorded the highest rainfall 77mm in Sylhet in 24 hours till

6am on Monday.

The highest temperature was recorded at 36.4 degrees

Celsius in Sayedpur of Rangpur division, while the lowest

temperature was recorded at 24.5 degree Celcius in

Sitakunda of Chattogram division.

Meanwhile, the low pressure area over Northwest Bay off

Odisha-West Bengal coast intensified into a well-marked low

and lies over the same area. It is likely to intensify further.

The axis of monsoon trough runs through Rajasthan, Uttar

Pradesh, Odisha, centre of the well-marked low to Assam

across central part of Bangladesh, it added.

Bangladesh reports 3 more

Covid deaths, 296 cases

DHAKA : Three more people died from Covid, and 296

tested positive for the virus in Bangladesh in the 24 hours to

Monday morning.

While the country's total fatalities reached 29,307, the new

number took its caseload to 2,007,631, according to the

Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS).

The daily case positivity rate dropped to 4.99 percent from

Sunday's 5.10 percent as 5,929 samples were tested.

The mortality rate remained unchanged at 1.46 percent.

The recovery rate rose to 97.06 percent from Sunday's 97.05

percent.

Bangladesh reported its first zero Covid death Sunday after

June 29. In July, the country reported 142 Covid-linked

deaths and 31,422 cases, the highest monthly death toll and

caseload since March this year.

Students

stage protest

against fuel

price hike at

Nilkhet

DHAKA : Students from

various educational institutions

staged demonstrations in the

capital's Nilkhet intersection

on Monday protesting the

latest hike in fuel prices.

The students demanded

lowering the prices of fuel to

their previous rates within

48 hours, cancelling the

decision of raising the fares

of public transports, and

ensuring half fare for

students in public

transports.

The prices of fuel

were increased

abruptly on Friday

night following which

the fares of public

transports also shot up.

Ismail Samrat, Chief

Coordinator of the Seven

College Movement, said,

"Anarchy is going on in

the name of fares in the

public transport sector. It

must be stopped.

Commuters have to pay

two to three times more

than the previously fixed

fare due to the

unbearable condition

created by the transport

owners."

After the programme, the

protesting students went to

Modhur Canteen to join

another program called by

the left leaning alliances to

protest against police attack

on their procession against

fuel price hike on Sunday.


TueSdAy, AuguST 9, 2022

4

Acting Editor & Publisher : Jobaer Alam

e-mail: editor@thebangladeshtoday.com

Tuesday, August 9, 2022

Waking up to the crisis

in food and agricultural

products

T

here

is a pressing need on the part of a

country like Bangladesh which depends to

some extent on imported food grains and

a great deal on imported cooking oil, pulses,

spices and dairy products, about both the

soaring prices and scarcity of these

commodities in international market places.

The Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO)

of the United Nations has issued a warning

recently that the bill for global food imports will

top $1,000 billion this year for the second time

ever putting the world dangerously close to a

new food crisis. The scenario projected in the

FAO's twice-yearly Food Outlook released last

week warned that the world should be prepared

for even higher prices for these products in the

year 2011 if domestic food productions in

importing countries do not increase

substantially. A similar food crisis was

witnessed from under production worldwide in

2007-8 when the imported food bill soared to $

1,031 billion. But ten years before that crisis,

the global food bill for imports averaged less

than $ 500 billion a year.

Prices of agricultural commodities have

surged following top producers of wheat for

exports, Russia and Ukraine, declaring a ban on

their exports. In this backdrop, the two most

populous countries, China and India, have met

setbacks in their food production. For

Bangladesh, India next door from which it

could import food grains conveniently and at

most competitive prices, this source is also

drying up. Although the Indian government

declared a relaxation of their ban on food grain

export in relation to Bangladesh, it remains to

be seen how far the offer can materialize in the

tight situation faced by India itself. Thus, there

are all the reasons for policy planners in

Bangladesh to be extremely proactive in

securing the import requirements of these

agricultural products. Not only the maximum

efficiency and timeliness must be attained in

importing food grains and other kitchen items,

the same sort of agility and competence need to

be there in importing raw cotton for the

country's textile industries because cotton

availability has also slumped from under

production worldwide.

Under the current volatile international

market conditions, government in Bangladesh

should form urgent policies and implement

them neatly to keep the supply lines of these

imported products smooth and the prices as

stable as possible. Constant contacts with the

sellers and building up of market intelligence,

plus forward buying at stable prices under

longer term contracted arrangements, could be

the answer to protect the country considerably

from the shocks of fast rising imported prices of

agricultural commodities.

Internally, the greatest stress will have to be

put on increasing overall production of food

grains. It appears that climate played a part in

reducing the last harvest of Aman rice. The

preparations are underway to raise the next

Boro crop during the coming winter months.

Every effort will have to be pushed to the

maximum with timely supply of all sorts of

inputs, including irrigation water, to farmers at

reasonable prices. Truly incentive prices will

also need to be declared to motivate farmers so

that the surplus Boro rice can be successfully

purchased from them for stocking up

adequately in government operated silos. This

would reduce the need for import and build up

greater basic food security. It is also imperative

to adopt a plan and execute it with the greatest

efficiency to much increase the cultivation of

non cereal crops such as oilseeds, spices, pulses

and cotton within the country.

highlight

Constant contacts with the sellers and

building up of market intelligence, plus

forward buying at stable prices under longer

term contracted arrangements, could be the

answer to protect the country considerably

from the shocks of fast rising imported prices of

agricultural commodities. Internally, the

greatest stress will have to be put on increasing

overall production of food grains and cotton.

China-Taiwan Conflict and Risk of War

Russia's invasion of Ukraine is a

reminder that Taiwan's fate will

ultimately be determined by military

power. The risk of military conflict in

Taiwan due to the Ukraine war is not an

abstract or remote possibility today. Beijing

views Taiwan as an integral part of the

People's Republic of China, governed by the

'One China' policy. The fundamental goal of

the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) is

Sino-Taiwan unification. It has been the

political promise of leaders for generations

since Mao Zedong. Senior CCP leaders say

military force will be used for unification if

peaceful measures fail. China passed the

Anti-Secession Law in 2005, Article 8 of

which included the legal justification for the

use of military force.

China's ambassador to the United States,

Qin Gang, recently told Americans, "China

is not committed to giving up non-peaceful

means for unification." PRC pressure

against Taiwan has increased under

President Xi Jinping, and the justification

for using force to resolve the Taiwan Strait

dispute has come to the fore. Xi's 2013

statement is plausible. The issue, he said,

"should not continue from generation to

generation." Unification is a key element of

Xi's "China Dream." Threats to deploy the

People's Liberation Army (PLA) to force

unification and invade Taiwan have been

intensified by two decades of military

modernization and expansion. Taiwan's

military officials call the naval transits of

Chinese aircraft carriers along Taiwan's east

and west coasts "encirclement missions."

Beijing's uncompromising position on

unification and economic and political

incentives to stimulate Taiwan's public

support for unification have created an

uneasy status quo. As its military power

grows, it becomes more challenging to deter

Beijing from using force against Taiwan. If

Beijing chooses a military solution to the

Taiwan problem; Japan and Australia will

further complicate the situation by directly

participating in the risks and consequences

of a Taiwan cross-strait conflict. Giving

Australia long-range weapons, including

Tomahawk missiles and nuclear-powered

submarines, as part of the 2021 Australia-

UK-US AUCAS deal is apparently part of an

effort to deter China from using force. But it

cannot suppress China at all.

Australia needs 12 years to develop

submarines under Aucas treaty; During this

period, many events can change the account

of the situation. China will not sit and suck

their fingers for so many years. Japan is also

a pioneer in opposing China. Former Prime

Minister Shinzo Abe said, "Taiwan's

emergency is also an emergency for Japan,

and therefore an emergency for the Japan-

US alliance." Southeast Asian countries

have so far not engaged in the Taiwan crossstrait

issue, preferring instead to limit

economic ties with Taiwan on an informal

Russia, EU continue transition to wartime economies

Having declared victory over the

"economic blitzkrieg" of Western

sanctions in March, Russian

President Vladimir Putin must contend with

continued Western financial support to

Ukraine as it combats Russian forces. In

addition, the Kremlin will be forced to

finance the reconstruction and integration

of conquered Ukrainian territory.

With costs mounting, Putin has

increasingly promoted the need to fortify the

Russian economy's immediate and longterm

position. In April, the head of Russia's

Central Bank, Elvira Nabiullina, stated that

the Russian economy would see a

"structural transformation" during the

second and third quarters this year to offset

inflation, supply-chain issues, and reduced

imports.

To alleviate domestic concerns related to

the cost of the war, the Kremlin increased

minimum-wage and pension payments by

10% in May. The initiative also appeared to

help muffle any domestic opposition on

June 30, when two bills were submitted to

the lower house of Russia's parliament, the

Duma, to give the government greater

control over the domestic economy.

The first bill will allow Russia to compel

domestic companies into accepting

government contracts and supply the goods

and services required for what it calls its

"special military operation" to the armed

forces.

To reassure the business community that

this bill would not impact them negatively,

Deputy Prime Minister Yury Borisov said

the proposed law would "not provide for

compulsory conversion of civilian small and

medium-sized enterprises for the needs of

the armed forces." Instead, the bill would be

primarily aimed at companies in the defense

sector that already work with the

government.

The second bill, which will introduce

changes in the federal labor law, permits the

government to overcome potential labor

shortages by allowing it to make employees

work overtime, at night, and on weekends

and holidays. Even after agreements are

signed, the government will be able to alter

basis. Singapore is a notable exception,

having military ties with Taiwan. Taiwan's

military facilities can be used by Singapore.

This relationship predates the

establishment of Singapore-PRC

diplomatic relations in 1992. It should be

remembered here that Israel maintains

Singapore as a military hub for Southeast

Asia and Israel manufactures and stores

many weapons here, although Singapore is

not yet under any military threat and

complexity. However, Singapore does not

offer any security guarantees to Taiwan, nor

does the US have a law similar to the

Taiwan Relations Act. Singapore has been

the most outspoken of Southeast Asian

countries on concerns about US-China

tensions, including the Taiwan issue.

As Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien

Loong summed up at the 2015 Shangri-La

Dialogue, 'no country wants to choose sides

between the United States and China', not

choosing sides is a popular idea, but it does

not take into account Singapore's own

values and agency. In some situations,

Singapore will make policy based on its own

interests, not taking into account PRC or US

preferences. Moreover, Taiwan lacks

diplomatic relations with any Southeast

Asian state or UN status, making its

sovereignty ambiguous. This lack of

recognition is believed to have given

Singapore and Southeast Asian countries a

justification for not choosing sides in the

Taiwan Strait conflict.

Although ASEAN is not designed to face

external security threats or prevent

aggression outside its member states, it can

call on all parties to act with restraint in the

event of a crisis. If China loses hope of

peaceful unification and implements the

decision to use military force on Taiwan, it

will undoubtedly create negative political,

economic and security risks for Southeast

Asia. The Taiwan cross-strait military

conflict undermines ASEAN's most

fundamental foundations. Peaceful

resolution of disputes rather than violence,

as outlined in Article 13 of the 1976 Treaty of

Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia

(TAC), is the foundation of ASEAN.

It is possible that ASEAN will call on all

parties to exercise restraint and avoid

violence, not excluding China. But Beijing's

threat of force against Taiwan will raise

strategic concerns among ASEAN member

states, especially those that have their own

the terms of any contract.

The Kremlin has indicated that without

these "special economic measures," Russia's

military campaign in Ukraine risks grinding

to a halt. After being adopted by the Duma

on July 5, the bills now await further review

before they can be signed by Putin into law.

These measures are part of Russia's

continuing attempts to stabilize its economy

amid rising global economic instability.

Despite Western efforts to isolate Russia's

large foreign-currency reserves, the Kremlin

is also still able to access about half of the

US$600 billion it built up to protect itself

since 2014, after the annexation of Crimea.

Russia has attempted to develop rival

payment systems and trade networks with

China, promoted "a new reserve currency"

for international trade to erode the

dominance of the US dollar, and supported

other similar measures to safeguard its

economy.

So far, however, the Kremlin's saving

grace has been the drastic increase in energy

prices since it invaded Ukraine in February.

Even compared with 2021, which saw

relatively high tax revenues for the Russian

government, collections were up more than

30% in April 2022 compared with April

2021, despite significant reductions in

European demand for Russian energy.

European leaders have called for a more

assertive response to the global economic

instability similar to the decisive actions

taken against Russia.

On June 13, French President Emmanuel

Macron declared that Europe required a

"wartime economy" to manage the

economic fallout from the conflict and to

reinforce its strategic autonomy. On July 6,

NAyeem ISlAm NIBIR

JohN P Ruehl

territorial disputes with China. If Beijing

starts a conflict, it will cause a lot of

confusion. There is also the fear of

eventually becoming a victim of Chinese

military coercion over their own disputes.

The security situation in the Philippines will

suffer the most if conflict breaks out. The

'Bashi Channel' is a strategically important

check point for Chinese naval vessels,

especially PLA naval submarines in the

South China Sea.

In battle, commanders will seek to

dominate the areas in and around the

Channel. Philippine territorial air and sea

boundaries will undoubtedly directly affect

the conflict. US and Chinese naval and air

A conflict or minor skirmish would not only disrupt supply chains and

economic activity on Taiwan. But Taiwanese-invested companies in

China will likely reduce their operations, including paying mainland

workers. Relying on integrated manufacturing bases in both China and

Taiwan will further disrupt Southeast Asian and global supply chains.

forces are unlikely to confine hostilities to a

war zone around Taiwan. Taiwan's crossstrait

conflict will undoubtedly involve

Southeast Asia, albeit reluctantly. Countries

that want a sustained U.S. military presence

in the region may find themselves

confronting Beijing. Smaller countries will

be more actively pressured to reject the US

military or to reduce its activities in the

region. Military success in Taiwan would

establish China a sphere of influence in

Southeast Asia. This is a very difficult

matter.

Resisting an emboldened China, the use

of military force to successfully occupy

Taiwan will force China's adversary, the US,

to adopt a different strategy. Furthermore,

China's dominance of the South China Sea

and its sea lanes will affect the security and

economy of all Southeast Asian states as

well as states dependent on sea lanes in the

South China Sea. If China unites the PLA to

annex Taiwan and fails. But it will make

China fall like a dark cloud into a pit of

misery like Russia. Taiwan's economy is

large, ranking 23rd in the world by GDP,

behind only Indonesia in Southeast Asia. Its

industries are integrating into regional

supply chains and Taiwan is a major source

of foreign direct investment in Southeast

Asia.

A conflict or minor skirmish would not

only disrupt supply chains and economic

activity on Taiwan. But Taiwanese-invested

companies in China will likely reduce their

operations, including paying mainland

workers. Relying on integrated

manufacturing bases in both China and

Taiwan will further disrupt Southeast Asian

and global supply chains. More

importantly, economic activity across China

the French government announced it was

nationalizing its nuclear company,

Électricité de France (EDF).

On July 22, the German government

provided a multibillion-euro bailout to the

major gas-importing company Uniper,

which was the first energy company in the

country.

However, these maneuvers are merely a

reflection of Europe's wider economic

vulnerability through energy. After the US

and China, the 27 states of the European

The second bill, which will introduce changes in the federal labor

law, permits the government to overcome potential labor shortages

by allowing it to make employees work overtime, at night, and on

weekends and holidays. even after agreements are signed, the

government will be able to alter the terms of any contract.

Union form the third-largest energy market

in the world. Much of their energy supply

comes from non-member states, notably

Russia.

And even though the West's economic

strength far outstrips Russia's, money alone

cannot solve the issue of dwindling energy

supplies stemming from sanctions and

Kremlin initiatives to cut energy exports.

In Germany, the "complete and

permanent shutoff of the remaining Russian

natural-gas supplies to Europe" could result

in a GDP loss of 4.8% between 2022 and

2024 in comparison to the 2021 gross

domestic product, states a working paper by

the International Monetary Fund.

The German government already

escalated from Level 1 ("early warning") of

its three-tier emergency gas plan to Level 2

("alarm") on June 23. Level 3 ("emergency")

would allow the government to impose

rationing and to seize control over the

allocation of natural gas countrywide.

Austria, Denmark, Sweden, the

Netherlands and other countries have also

recently raised emergency gas measures.

The EU has sought to introduce collective

energy-saving measures to alleviate pain

will be disrupted by massive military

mobilization efforts. Commercial aviation

and maritime trade will be affected; Aircraft

and ships would be re-routed away from

conflict zones and wartime risk insurance

would increase, while hoarding and

uncertainty would increase costs, fueling

inflation.

Another concern is labor mobility

between Taiwan and Southeast Asia, which

is both a political and economic issue.

According to Taiwan's Ministry of Labor,

before the Covid-19 pandemic, Taiwan had

a large number of workers from Southeast

Asia, namely Vietnam, Indonesia and the

Philippines. This number is expected to

increase after the government's

immigration policy reforms. Taiwan is

therefore an important source of

remittances in Southeast Asia. A large

number of citizens of Southeast Asian

countries stationed there will face threats in

the Taiwan conflict. Southeast Asian

countries are supposed to have a red line on

peaceful resolution of disputes, just as

ASEAN has a policy.

ASEAN is a cooperative and inclusive

Indo-Pacific concept. Also its center point

needs to be stronger for dispute resolution.

As such, many believe that ASEAN needs to

be equipped like NATO. ASEAN and

Southeast Asian countries have shown little

enthusiasm to directly intervene and

contribute to efforts to dissuade Putin. A

military conflict in Europe undoubtedly has

an impact on Southeast Asia, in the form of

economic disruption and inflationary

pressures. At the start of the Cold War in

1956, US Secretary of State John Foster

Dulles declared neutrality an 'immoral and

short-sighted concept' as he sought to unite

America's allies in competition with the

Soviet Union.

President Dwight D. Eisenhower,

rejecting this claim, recognized India's and

other countries' commitment to nonalignment,

noting that the United States

itself had once remained neutral and

avoided involvement in European conflicts.

The question is not how Southeast Asian

countries can choose to avoid Taiwan

conflict, remain neutral, or side with the

three largest economies. The question is,

can they assess that the war on their

doorstep is a distant problem and one they

must stay away from at all costs? Or they

will move toward a peaceful settlement of

the dispute with all parties, pressuring

Beijing to contribute to efforts to deter

China from using force. It is important to

assess how far they are prepared to protect

core Southeast Asian interests.

Nayeem Islam Nibir is a young generation

political leader and columnist in

Bangladesh. He can be reached :

nayemulislamnayem148@gmail.com.

among member states and increase

institutional solidarity.

The meeting of the European Commission

on July 19 saw the EU attempt to introduce

the right to impose compulsory gas

rationing among member states. But such

proposals have faced significant resistance

from both the more pro-Russian elements

within European politics and the wider

political class.

On July 13, for example, Hungary

announced an energy emergency plan that

included restricting the flow of gas and other

energy sources to other countries in the

European energy market. The decision

prompted criticism from European Energy

Commissioner Kadri Simson.

On July 21, Spain and Portugal

announced they would not support the EU

initiative to reduce the bloc's natural-gas

usage by 15%.

The suggestion by a German

parliamentarian in July that Eastern

European countries could share gas with

Germany also resulted in pushback from

several Polish politicians who have

previously criticized Germany's increasing

purchases of Russian natural gas since the

country's annexation of Crimea in 2014 until

2022.

As energy concerns push European

countries into pursuing self-preservation

policies over solidarity, the EU has

suggested ambitious price-relief initiatives.

Alongside the US, the EU unveiled a push

for a price cap on Russian oil in early July.

Among other issues, however, this would

require cooperation with major buyers like

China and India, which have already been

receiving Russian oil at below-market value,

as well as coordination with the

Organization of the Petroleum Exporting

Countries, which has little reason to take

steps to lower oil prices.

John P Ruehl is an Australian-American

journalist living in Washington, DC. He is a

contributing editor to Strategic Policy and a

contributor to several other foreign-affairs

publications. He is currently finishing a

book on Russia to be published in 2022


TueSdAY, AuGuST 9, 2022

5

FionA hArVeY

Leaders of African countries are likely to

use the next UN climate summit in

November to push for massive new

investment in fossil fuels in Africa,

according to documents seen by the

Guardian.

New exploration for gas, and the

exploitation of Africa's vast reserves of

oil, would make it close to impossible for

the world to limit global heating to 1.5C

above pre-industrial levels.

However, soaring gas prices have

made the prospect of African supplies

even more attractive, and developed

countries, including EU members, have

indicated they would support such

developments in the current gas

shortage.

The Guardian has seen a technical

document prepared by the African

Union, comprising most of Africa's

states, for the "second extraordinary

session of the specialised technical

committee on transport,

transcontinental and interregional

infrastructure and energy committee", a

meeting of energy ministers that took

place by video conference from 14 to 16

June.

The five-page document, and

accompanying 25-page explanation,

indicates that many African countries

favour a common position that would

inform their negotiating stance at the

Cop27 UN climate summit, scheduled

for this November in Egypt, which

would entail pushing for an expansion

of fossil fuel production across the

continent.

The document states: "In the short to

medium term, fossil fuels, especially

natural gas will have to play a crucial

role in expanding modern energy access

in addition to accelerating the uptake of

Africa ramping up its fossil fuel output

renewables."Member states of the

African Union will meet again, in Addis

Ababa, this week to confirm the stance

to be taken. They are expected to argue

that Africa must be allowed to benefit

from its fossil fuel reserves, as rich

countries already have done, and that

developed countries by contrast must

take the lead on sharp cuts to their

emissions.

However,

environmental

campaigners from across the continent

fear that the exploitation of gas and oil in

Africa would bust global climate targets,

prevent the development of renewable

energy in Africa, and instead of being

used for the benefit of ordinary people,

would enrich multinational

corporations, investors and the elite in

some countries.

Mohamed Adow, the director of the

thinktank Power Shift Africa, said it

would be a mistake for Africa to opt for

fossil fuels instead of moving straight to

renewable energy. "Africa is blessed

with abundant renewable energy, in sun

and wind. Africa should not be shackled

to expensive fossil fuels for decades," he

said.

Lorraine Chiponda, the coordinator of

the Africa Coal Network, said: "The

prospect that African leaders are

presenting and pushing for gas

developments and investment is

overwhelming and reckless given the

climate impacts that threaten the lives of

millions of people in Africa having seen

worsening droughts and hunger,

recurring floods and cyclones. Fossil

fuel projects have neither solved energy

African countries are moving towards a common position that they need to expand fossil fuel production

to meet their energy needs.

Photo: AFP

poverty in Africa where 600 million

people still live in energy poverty nor

brought any socio-economic justice to

African people."

The International Energy Agency

warned last year that no new fossil fuel

developments could take place if the

world was to stay within 1.5C of preindustrial

levels. Recent extreme

weather, including heatwaves and

wildfires in Europe and North America,

has intensified fears that the climate

crisis is progressing faster than had been

anticipated.

African countries are also expected to

be among the most damaged by the

impacts of the climate crisis. Drought is

already afflicting a large swathe of the

Horn of Africa at present, and millions

of people are "marching toward

starvation", the World Food

Programme has warned.

But the soaring price of gas, driven by

war in Ukraine and the recovery from

the Covid pandemic, has spurred many

countries to see a potential bonanza in

the unexploited reserves remaining in

Africa. Research by the Guardian earlier

this year revealed scores of "carbon

bombs" - fossil fuel reserves that if

exploited could put the global climate

targets well out of reach.

Fatima Ahouli, regional coordinator

of Climate Action Network Arab World,

said leaders seeking new fossil fuel

exploitation were contributing to a new

form of colonialism.

"Calling for more and new

exploitation of fossil fuels in Africa is

driven by the same hungry countries

who only see Africa as a goldmine," she

said.

Gas in Africa is set to become of the

flashpoints of the Cop27 climate talks.

The EU has indicated it would support

the production of gas in Africa, as it

urgently seeks new sources of gas

following Vladimir Putin's invasion of

Ukraine and subsequent threats to gas

exports from Russia.

Mary Robinson, the chair of the

Elders group of former statespeople and

high-ranking business leaders, has also

weighed in on the issue, controversially

telling the Guardian earlier this year that

African countries must be allowed to use

their gas, though she insists it must be

for domestic use, for electricity and as a

clean cooking fuel, rather than being

exported to the EU.

About 580 million people in Africa

still lack access to electricity and modern

energy.

Adow said exploiting gas in Africa

would merely lock countries into a highcarbon

future. He called for rich

countries to make funds and support

available for poorer countries to move to

renewable energy instead. "There is

plenty of opportunity for renewable

energy in Africa, but countries need help

to construct the infrastructure."

The silent spread of myrtle

rust fungus

GrAhAM reAdFeArn

An invasive fungus

attacking some of

Australia's most

ecologically important tree

species has spread to

Western Australia while

also flourishing in damp

conditions along the

country's east, driving a

"silent extinction" and

prompting urgent calls for

a national response.

Experts warn if the

myrtle rust fungus detected

in the east Kimberley

reaches the state's

biodiversity-rich southwest,

the consequences

could be disastrous for

those ecosystems.

Since being detected in a

New South Wales nursery

in 2010, the fungus -

recognisable for its bright

yellow spots and rusting on

leaves - has established all

along the east coast and

been detected in every state

except South Australia.

One 2021 study predicted

myrtle rust could claim at

least 16 rainforest plants

within a generation in an

extinction event of

"unprecedented

magnitude".

The fungus affects plants

in the myrtaceae family - a

diverse group that includes

rainforest species,

paperbarks, eucalypts and

myrtles. The once

widespread native guava

has been almost wiped out

by the fungus.

A team led by WA's

Department of Primary

Industries detected the

fungus on nine broad- and

narrow-leafed paperbarks

in the east Kimberley in late

June. The exact species of

melaleuca affected isn't yet

known.

The department is

surveying tourist hotspots

and nurseries, with no new

detections so far. The

potential impacts were "yet

to be determined", a

department spokesperson

said, but the disease could

cause tree death, dieback,

species loss and

compromise ecosystems.

Dr Louise Shuey, a forest

pathologist at Queensland's

Department of Agriculture

and Fisheries, travelled to

the Kimberley to help with

the detection effort.

"Myrtle rust can travel

hundreds of kilometres on

the wind and that's why it's

spreading so far," she said.

The location was

searched after modelling

pointed to isolated wetland

as a likely location,

spreading from affected

plants in the Northern

Territory to the east.

Alyssa Martino, a

research scientist at the

University of Sydney, has

begun testing 25 WA

melaleuca species for their

susceptibility to the fungus,

which originated in South

America. The first three

tested have shown high

susceptibility.

Martino said the rust was

sending plant species to

extinction,

so

understanding how

different plants reacted

would help the

conservation effort.

Shuey said keeping the

rust out of WA's

biodiversity hotspot in the

south-west would be

crucial, as it was the

planet's most diverse area

for myrtaceae - with almost

half the world's species.

Myrtle rust can travel hundreds of kilometres on the wind and that's why it's spreading so far.

Photo: Louise Shuey

Bob Makinson, a

conservation botanist,

coordinated a national

action plan - developed

voluntarily by concerned

scientists and wild plant

managers - through the

Australian Network for

Plant Conservation.

About 350 Australian

species have been

identified as fungus hosts.

Makinson said the

myrtaceae in the state's

south-west were intrinsic

parts of the ecosystem.

"Many of them are part of

the spring wildflower

communities that attract

tourists from all over

Australia and the world,"

he said.

"If it establishes there, we

are likely to see a large

increase in the number of

host species and in the

number of native species

threatened with decline or

extinction. That could be a

biological disaster."

The fungus especially

likes humidity and fresh

vegetation, and so thrives

in new growth after rain or

post-bushfire, meaning wet

conditions in the country's

east had provided the

perfect environment.

The national action plan

was finalised in 2020 but

hasn't been formally

adopted by governments.

"While some agencies

and researchers are being

heroically active on it, their

efforts need to be

broadened, stitched

together and better

resourced," Makinson said.

James Trezise,

conservation director at the

Invasive Species Council,

said myrtle rust was driving

a "silent extinction" among

Australia's diverse plant

life.

"It's clear the system for

dealing with this major

environmental threat isn't

working," he said.

"Australia already has the

inglorious title as a world

leader on mammal

extinctions. If we do not

strengthen our threat

abatement and biosecurity

systems, we may find

ourselves as a world leader

in plant extinctions also."

The federal environment

minister, Tanya Plibersek,

agreed that a coordinated

response was needed and

said the government was

working to implement a

national action plan.

"There've been targeted

investments to do a

national stocktake of

myrtle rust-susceptible

species and deliver specific

myrtle rust training to

Indigenous rangers and

landowners in NSW and

Queensland," she said.

The rediscovered Santa Marta sabrewing.

GrAeMe Green

A rare hummingbird has

been rediscovered by a

birdwatcher in Colombia

after going missing for

more than a decade.

The Santa Marta

sabrewing, a large

hummingbird only found

in Colombia's Sierra

Nevada de Santa Marta

mountains, was last seen

in 2010 and scientists

feared the species might be

extinct as the tropical

forests it inhabited have

largely been cleared for

agriculture.

But ornithologists are

celebrating the rediscovery

of Campylopterus

phainopeplus after an

experienced local

birdwatcher captured one

on camera. It is only the

third time the species has

been documented: the first

was in 1946 and the second

in 2010, when researchers

captured the first photos of

the species in the wild.

Yurgen Vega, who

spotted the hummingbird

while working with the

conservation organisations

Selva, ProCAT Colombia

and World Parrot Trust to

survey endemic birds in

Sierra Nevada de Santa

Marta, said he felt

"overcome with emotion"

when he saw the bird.

"The sighting was a

complete surprise," he

said. "When I first saw the

hummingbird I

immediately thought of the

Santa Marta sabrewing. I

couldn't believe it was

waiting there for me to

take out my camera and

start shooting. I was

almost convinced it was

the species, but because I

felt so overcome by

emotion, I preferred to be

cautious; it could've been

the Lazuline sabrewing,

which is often confused

with Santa Marta

sabrewing. But once we

saw the pictures, we knew

it was true."

The Santa Marta

sabrewing is listed as

critically endangered on

the IUCN red list of

threatened species and

features in the Top 10

"most wanted" list in the

conservation organisation

Re:wild's Search for Lost

Birds, a worldwide effort to

find species that have not

been seen for more than 10

years. The bird is so rare

and elusive that John C

Mittermeier, the director

of threatened species

outreach at American Bird

Conservancy, likened the

sighting to "seeing a

phantom".

The hummingbird Vega

saw was a male, identified

by its emerald green

feathers, bright blue throat

and curved black bill. It

was perched on a branch,

vocalising and singing,

behaviour scientists think

is associated with

courtship and defending

territory.

The Sierra Nevada de

Photo: Yurgen Vega

The sighting of a rare

hummingbird

Santa Marta in northern

Colombia is home to a

wealth of wildlife,

including 24 bird species

not found anywhere else.

But scientists estimate that

only 15% of the mountains'

forest is intact. It is hoped

the surprise sighting of the

Santa Marta sabrewing

will help to protect their

remaining habitat,

benefiting many different

species found there.

"This finding confirms

that we still know very little

about many of the most

vulnerable and rare species

out there, and it is

imperative to invest more

in understanding them

better," said Esteban

Botero-Delgadillo, the

director of conservation

science with Selva:

Research for Conservation

in the Neotropics. "It is

knowledge that drives

action and change - it is not

possible to conserve what

we do not understand.

"The next step is going

out there and searching for

stable populations of this

species, trying to better

understand where it does

occur and what the most

critical threats are in situ.

Of course, this must

involve people from local

communities and local and

regional environmental

authorities, so we can

begin a research and

conservation programme

together that can have real

impact."


TUeSDAy, AUgUST 9, 2022

6

A discussion meeting and gift giving ceremony was held on Sunamganj on Monday on the occasion of the

92nd birth anniversary celebration of Bangamata Begum Fazilatunnesa Mujib. Photo: Ak Milon

Bangamata's 92nd birthday

celebrated in Rajoir

SUjon HoSSAin RiFAT, RAjoiR

CoRReSPonDenT:

Bangamata Begum

Fazilatunnesa Mujib's birth

anniversary was celebrated

by the Directorate of

Women's Affairs in Rajoir

Upazila of Madaripur.

92nd birth anniversary of

Bangamata Begum Fazilatunnesa

Mujib and Bangamata Begum

Fazilatunnesa Mujib medal

awarding ceremony was held

through video conference of Prime

Minister Sheikh Hasina from

Dhaka's Ganobhaban.

Bangamata Begum Fazilatunnesa

Mujib's philosophy of life is an

inspiration to all new generations.

The young generation believes that

if we follow her philosophy, we will

be stronger in the future.

On this occasion, crest and

certificate were awarded to the

students who won the first

place in the painting

competition of Rajoir Kishor

Kishori Club at Asmat Ali Khan

Auditorium of Rajoir Upazila

Parishad of the district. At this

time, seven trained women

who were poor and needy were

given sewing machines.

Rajoir upazila executive officer

Md Anisuzzaman presided over

the doa mahfil and discussion

meeting on the occasion of the

birthday and under the

supervision of Sujan Hossain

Rifat, a working member of

District Chhatra League, Vice

Chairman of Rajoir Upazila

Parishad Sheikh Fazlul Haque

Babul, Upazila Agriculture Officer

Farhadul Miraj, Secondary

Education Officer Fazlur Haque,

Liberation War Commander

Mir Abdul Qayoum, Upazila

Jubo League convener

Redwanul Haque Rizon Miah

and others were present.

Discussion and gift giving ceremony

held on Bangamata's birthday

AK Milon, SUnAMgAnj CoRReSPonDenT:

On the occasion of the 92nd birth

anniversary celebration of Bangamata

Begum Fazilatunnesa Mujib, a documentary

film based on the biography of Bangamata

Begum Fazilatunnesa Mujib was enjoyed

online and a discussion meeting was held

with the theme "Mahiyasi Bangmatar

Chetona, Adommo Bangladesh er prerona".

Deputy Commissioner Md. Jahangir

Hossain presided over the discussion

meeting in the conference room of the

Deputy Commissioner of Sunamganj while

Superintendent of Police and promoted

Additional DIG Md. Mizanur Rahman BPM,

Civil Surgeon Dr. Dr. Ahmad Hossain,

General Editor of Sunamganj District Awami

League, barrister M. Enamul Kabir Iman,

Additional District Commissioner Sarbik

Anwar-ul-Halim, President of Sunamganj

Reporters Unit Latifur Rahman Raju along

with officials of various departments at the

district level, district Awami League leaders,

public representatives, brave freedom

fighters, representatives of various sociocultural

organizations, women

representatives and various print and

electronic media workers were present on

the occasion.

At the end of the discussion meeting,

sewing machines were distributed among

20 poor women and relief items from

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina were

distributed among 200 helpless and

distressed women.

92nd birth anniversary of Bangamata Begum Fazilatunnesa Mujib and

Bangamata Begum Fazilatunnesa Mujib medal awarding ceremony was

held in Rajoir on Monday.

Photo: Sujon Hossain Rifat

Barishal University held a meeting on the occasion of Bangamata's 92nd birthday on Monday.

Professor Dr. Md. Sadequl Arefin, VC of Barishal University was present as the chief guest and

Treasurer Professor Dr. Md. Badruzzaman Bhuiyan was present as special guest. The meeting was

conducted by Hosney Ara Dalia, Assistant Professor, Department of Public Administration and

Resident Teacher, Bangamata Sheikh Fazilatunnesa Mujib Hall.

Photo : Courtesy

Generating volunteer

to reduce disaster

losses stressed

RAJSHAHI: Generating

more volunteers from the

public in general,

particularly the students

and youths, can be the best

way of reducing losses

caused by different types of

disasters, reports BSS.

To decrease the loss of

lives and properties from

disasters, including

earthquake, Fire Service

and Civil Defence, Rajshahi

Division has decided to

form volunteer teams who

will work to rescue the

possible earthquake hit

people.

The observation came at a

daylong community

volunteers intensifying

training workshop hosted

by the divisional office of

Fire Service and Civil

Defense (FSCD) held at its

training room here on

Sunday.

FSCD Deputy Director

Wahidul Islam, Sub

Assistant Director Jakir

Hossain, Senior Station

Officer Abdur Rouf and

Staff Officer Rashed Ahmed

conducted the training

sessions as resource persons

disseminating their

expertise on the issue.

Wahidul Islam said many

of the volunteers extend

their support during the

time of any disaster side by

side with the FSCD people.

At present, many modern

equipment and machinery

were added to the FSCD. So,

time has come to

disseminate ideas about the

operation of modern

machines to the volunteers.

In addition to the daylong

training, follow-up and

refreshers training for the

volunteers is very

important.

He mentioned that many

of the buildings in the city

are vulnerable to

earthquakes as those were

not built following the

earth-quake resistance rule.

An earthquake measuring

7.0 magnitudes on the

Richter scale would destroy

those.

To decrease the loss of

lives and properties from

the earth quake, FSCD has

decided to form volunteer

teams who will work to

rescue the possible

earthquake hit people.

Fishermen list to

be edited excluding

non-fishermen

TAyABUR RAHAMAn TUHin,

CHARFeSSion CoRReSPonDenT:

Persons who are not

fishermen shall be excluded

from the list of fishermen,

genuine fishermen will be

included and fishermen

representatives will

participate during making of

the list. Initiatives will be

taken to ensure life safety

equipment on every fishing

trawler going to sea. To find

out the correct position of

seagoing fishermen

experimental ultrafast

device Global System for

Mobile Communication

(GSMC) will be provided

through which their location

can be easily identified.

Under the initiative of Coast

Foundation Charfession, a

seminar was held at the

Upazila Administration

Conference Room titled

"Access to government

protection services for

climate-vulnerable coastal

fishing communities and

challenges" Charfession

upazila senior Fisheries

officer Md. Maruf Hossain

Minar said those in the

president's speech at the

seminar.

MA Hasan of Coast

Foundation conducted the

seminar where Assistant

Commissioner (Lands),

Abdul Mateen Khan

attended the seminar as the

chief guest. President of

Climate Forum and Senior

Vice-President Charfession

Press Club, President of

Charfession Upazila

Fishermen's Association Md

Nannu Mia, journalist of

Kaler Kantho Kamrul Sikder

etc were present at the

seminar.

First trial run ship from India

arrives at Mongla port

KHULNA: As per an agreement signed

between Bangladesh and India to strengthen

transit facilities, the first trial run ship from

India arrived at Mongla port here yesterday,

reports BSS.

"The ship "MV Rishad Rayhan" anchored at

the port this morning carrying 16.38 tonnes of

iron pipes in a container and 8.5 tonnes of prefoam

in another container, said secretary of

Mongla Port Authority (MPA) Md

Makruzzaman. Assistant High Commissioner

of India to Khulna Indrajit Sagar, MPA

BAPA holds tree plantation and

saplings distribution program

ABUl KASHeM, KUTUBDiA CoRReSPonDenT:

Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA)

Kutubdia Upazila branch has organized a

tree planting program and distributed

saplings to create a green belt along the

coast. On Monday morning, the tree

plantation program was inaugurated at

Citizen Park of Upazila Sadar.

Besides, 500 saplings of different species

of fruits and forests were distributed among

the students of various educational

institutions of the island.

Assistant Headmaster of Kutubdia Model

School and College Master Md Yunuch,

Deputy Inspector (SI) of Kutubdia Police

chairman Rear Admiral Mohammad Musa and

high officials of MPA were present.

The container carrying iron pipes will be

unloaded at the port while another container

carrying 8.5 tonnes of pre-foam will be

transported to Assam through the Mongla-

Bibirbazar-Srimontopur route.

The trial runs are being implemented under

the 'Agreement on the Use of Chattogram and

Mongla Port for Movement of Goods To and

From India (ACMP)' signed in 2018 between

the two countries.

Station Raihan Uddin and Abu Hasnat

Majed, Assistant Teacher of Kutubdia

Government Girls High School Master

Khademul Islam, Bapa Kutubdia President

M Shahidul Islam and General Secretary

Abul Kashem, Master Mizanur Rahman,

Yusuf Nabi and other leaders of BAPA

Kutubdia Upazila were present on the

occasion.

At this time, BAPA Kutubdia Upazila

President M Shahidul Islam said that trees

are friends of the environment. Kutubdia

invited everyone to come forward to plant

trees from their respective locations with the

aim of building a green belt by planting trees

along the coast of the island.

Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon (BAPA) Kutubdia Upazila branch has organized a

tree planting program and distributed saplings to students. Photo: Abul Kashem

Generating volunteer to reduce

disaster losses stressed

RAJSHAHI: Generating more volunteers

from the public in general, particularly the

students and youths, can be the best way of

reducing losses caused by different types of

disasters, reports BSS.

To decrease the loss of lives and properties

from disasters, including earthquake, Fire

Service and Civil Defence, Rajshahi Division

has decided to form volunteer teams who

will work to rescue the possible earthquake

hit people.

The observation came at a daylong

community volunteers intensifying training

workshop hosted by the divisional office of

Fire Service and Civil Defense (FSCD) held at

its training room here on Sunday.

FSCD Deputy Director Wahidul Islam, Sub

Assistant Director Jakir Hossain, Senior

Station Officer Abdur Rouf and Staff Officer

Rashed Ahmed conducted the training

sessions as resource persons disseminating

their expertise on the issue.

Wahidul Islam said many of the volunteers

extend their support during the time of any

disaster side by side with the FSCD people.

At present, many modern equipment and

machinery were added to the FSCD. So, time

has come to disseminate ideas about the

operation of modern machines to the

volunteers.

In addition to the daylong training, followup

and refreshers training for the volunteers

is very important.

He mentioned that many of the buildings

in the city are vulnerable to earthquakes as

those were not built following the earthquake

resistance rule. An earthquake

measuring 7.0 magnitudes on the Richter

scale would destroy those.

To decrease the loss of lives and properties

from the earth quake, FSCD has decided to

form volunteer teams who will work to

rescue the possible earthquake hit people.

Islam said it is quite impossible to rescue

the victims after a massive earthquake by

existing firefighting equipment and the man

power. For this reason, the FSCD has

decided to train 6,000 community

volunteers in the city.

Under this arrangement, two hundred

volunteers will be trained in each ward, he

added. At the first stage of the training, the

most vulnerable areas to earthquakes will be

identified.

Fishermen list is going to be edited excluding the non-fishermen in

Charfession.

Photo: Tayabur Rahaman Tuhin


TueSdAY, AuGuST 9, 2022

7

Smoke rises after Israeli airstrikes on a residential building in Gaza, Sunday, Aug. 7, 2022.

Cease-fire between Palestinians,

Israel takes effect in Gaza

GAZA CITY :A cease-fire between killed in an airstrike on an apartment Israel's Defense Ministry said

Israel and Palestinian militants took building in the Rafah refugee camp in mortars fired from Gaza hit the Erez

effect late Sunday in a bid to end nearly southern Gaza late Saturday, which border crossing into Israel, used by

three days of violence that killed dozens also killed two other militants and five thousands of Gazans daily. The mortars

of Palestinians and disrupted the lives civilians.

damaged the roof and shrapnel hit the

of hundreds of thousands of Israelis, Mansour, the Islamic Jihad hall's entrance, the ministry said. The

reports UNB.

commander for southern Gaza, was in crossing has been closed amid the

The flare-up was the worst fighting the apartment of a member of the fighting.

between Israel and Gaza militant group when the missile struck, The Rafah strike was the deadliest so

groups since Israel and Hamas fought flattening the three-story building and far in the current round of fighting,

an 11-day war last year, and adds to the badly damaging nearby houses. which was initiated by Israel on Friday

destruction and misery that have "Suddenly, without warning, the with the targeted killing of Islamic

plagued blockaded Gaza for years. house next to us was bombed and Jihad's commander for northern Gaza.

The Egyptian-brokered cease-fire everything became black and dusty Israel said it took action against the

took effect at 11:30 p.m. (2030 GMT; with smoke in the blink of an eye," said militant group because of concrete

4:30 p.m. EDT). Israeli strikes and Wissam Jouda, who lives next to the threats of an imminent attack, but has

militant rockets continued in the targeted building.

not provided details. Caretaker Prime

minutes leading up to the beginning of Ahmed al-Qaissi, another neighbor, Minister Yair Lapid, who is an

the truce, and Israel said it would said his wife and son were among the experienced diplomat but untested in

"respond strongly" if the cease-fire was wounded, suffering shrapnel injuries. overseeing a war, unleashed the

violated.

To make way for rescue workers, al- offensive less than three months before

Israeli aircraft have pummeled Qaissi agreed to have part of his house a general election in which he is

targets in Gaza since Friday, while the demolished.

campaigning to keep the job.

Iran-backed Palestinian Jihad militant As a funeral for Mansour began in the In a statement Sunday, Lapid said the

group has fired hundreds of rockets at Gaza Strip on Sunday, the Israeli military would continue to strike

Israel in response. The risk of the crossborder

military said it was striking suspected targets in Gaza "in a pinpoint and

fighting turning into a full-

"Islamic Jihad rocket launch posts." responsible way in order to reduce to a

fledged war remained as long as no Smoke could be seen from the strikes as minimum the harm to

truce was reached. Israel says some of thumps from their explosions rattled noncombatants." Lapid said the strike

the dead were killed by misfired Gaza. Israeli airstrikes and rocket fire that killed Mansour was "an

rockets.

followed for hours as sirens wailed in extraordinary achievement."

Gaza's ruling Hamas group remained central Israel. As the sunset call to "The operation will continue as long

on the sidelines, possibly because it prayer sounded in Gaza, sirens wailed as necessary," Lapid said.

fears Israeli reprisals and undoing as far north as Tel Aviv.

U.S. President Joe Biden said he

economic understandings with Israel, Israel says some of the deaths during welcomed the ceasefire between Israel

including Israeli work permits for this round were caused by errant rocket and Gaza-based militants.

thousands of Gaza residents, that fire, including one incident in the "Over these last 72-hours, the United

bolster its control.

Jebaliya refugee camp in northern States has worked with officials from

Israel launched its operation with a Gaza in which six Palestinians were Israel, the Palestinian Authority, Egypt,

strike Friday on a leader of the Islamic killed Saturday. On Sunday, a projectile Qatar, Jordan, and others throughout

Jihad, and followed up on Saturday hit a home in the same area of Jebaliya, the region to encourage a swift

with another targeted strike on a killing two men. Palestinians held resolution to the conflict," he said in a

second prominent leader.

Israel responsible, while Israel said it statement.

The second Islamic Jihad was investigating whether the area was The U.N. Security Council scheduled

commander, Khaled Mansour, was struck by an errant rocket.

an emergency meeting for Monday on

Photo: AP

China keeps up

pressure on Taiwan

with 4th day of drills

BEIJING : China said Sunday

it carried out its fourth

consecutive day of military

drills in the air and sea around

Taiwan in the wake of U.S.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi's

visit to the self-ruled island,

despite international calls to

calm the tensions, reports

UNB.

The People's Liberation

Army said the exercises

focused on testing its longrange

air and ground strikes.

It did not say if it will continue

the drills after Sunday.

Taiwan said that it

continued to detect several

batches of Chinese aircraft,

ships and drones operating

around the Taiwan Strait,

which separates the island and

mainland China, and

"simulating attacks on the

island of Taiwan and our ships

at sea." Taiwan's defence

ministry said it detected a total

of 66 Chinese aircraft and 14

Chinese warships conducting

joint naval and air exercises

around the Taiwan Strait. In

response, Taiwan deployed air

reconnaissance patrols, naval

ships, and shore-based

missiles.

Ukraine grain headed for Lebanon

under wartime deal delayed

BEIRUT : The scheduled arrival Sunday of the

first grain ship to leave Ukraine and cross the

Black Sea under a wartime deal has been

delayed, a Lebanese Cabinet minister and the

Ukraine Embassy said, reports UNB.

The cause of the delay was not immediately

clear and Marine Traffic, which monitors

vessel traffic and the locations of ships at sea,

showed the Sierra Leone-flagged Razoni at

anchor in the Mediterranean Sea near Turkey.

Lebanon's transportation minister, Ali

Hamie, tweeted the ship "that was supposed,

according to what was rumored, to reach

Tripoli port in Lebanon" changed its status.

Hamie refused to comment further when

contacted by The Associated Press.

The ship left Odesa last Monday carrying

Ukrainian corn and later passed inspection in

Turkey. It was supposed to arrive in the

northern port of Tripoli at about 10 a.m.

Sunday. According to Marine Traffic, the ship

Saturday changed its status to "order" meaning

the ship was waiting for someone to buy the

corn. The Ukrainian embassy in Beirut said the

arrival of the ship has been postponed adding

that an "update for the ceremony will be sent

later when we get information about exact day

and time of the arrival of the ship."

The shipment that was supposed to arrive in

Lebanon comes at a time when the tiny

Mediterranean nation is suffering from a food

security crisis, with soaring food inflation,

wheat shortages and bread lines. The ship is

carrying some 26,000 tons of corn for chicken

feed.

The passage of the vessel was the first under

a breakthrough deal brokered by Turkey and

the United Nations with Russia and Ukraine.

The four sides signed deals last month to create

safe Black Sea shipping corridors to export

Ukraine's desperately needed agricultural

products as Russia's war upon its neighbor

grinds on.

Lebanon's worst economic crisis in its

modern history that began in late 2019 has left

three-quarters of its population living in

poverty while the Lebanese pound has lost

more than 90% of its value.

The economic meltdown rooted in decades

of corruption and mismanagement was made

worse by a massive blast in August 2020 that

destroyed Beirut's port and the country's

main grain silos inside the sprawling facility.

Large parts of the silos collapsed in recent

days after fire caused by remnants of grain

that started fermenting and ignited in the

summer heat last month.

Lebanese officials said last week that the

Razoni was supposed to leave Ukraine and

head to Lebanon on Feb. 24 but the departure

was delayed by the war that broke out days

later. On Friday, three more ships carrying

thousands of tons of corn left Ukrainian ports

and traveled through mined waters toward

inspection of their delayed cargo, a sign that

the international deal to export grain held up

since Russia invaded Ukraine was slowly

progressing.

Police break up Muslim gathering

in Kashmir, dozens detained

SRINAGAR: Police on Sunday detained

dozens of people in Indian-controlled

Kashmir as they dispersed Shiite Muslims

who attempted to participate in processions

marking the Muslim month of Muharram,

reports UNB.

Scores of Muslims defied severe security

restrictions in parts of the main city of

Srinagar and took to streets chanting

religious slogans. The restrictions include a

ban on the Shiite religious procession.

Muharram is among the holiest months

for Shiites across the world and and includes

large processions of mourners beating their

chests while reciting elegies and chanting

slogans to mourn the death of the Prophet

Muhammad's grandson Hussein and 72

companions in the battle of Karbala in

present-day Iraq.

Sunday's procession marked the eighth

day of Muharram, two days before its peak

on the day of Ashura.

In 2020, dozens were injured as Indian

forces fired shotgun pellets and tear gas to

disperse the procession.

Some main Muharram processions have

been banned in the Indian-controlled

portion of Kashmir since an armed

insurgency broke out in 1989 demanding the

region's independence from India or its

merger with neighboring Pakistan. Tens of

thousands of civilians, rebels and

government forces have been killed in the

conflict.

Kashmiri Muslims have long complained

that the government is curbing their

religious freedom on the pretext of

maintaining law and order while promoting

an annual Hindu pilgrimage to the

Himalayan Amarnath Shrine in Kashmir

that draws hundreds of thousands of visitors.

The ongoing Hindu pilgrimage has drawn

hundreds of thousands of visitors from

across India amid massive security with tens

of thousands of soldiers guarding the routes

leading to the cave shrine.

Senate Democrats pass budget

package, a victory for Biden

WASHINGTON : Democrats pushed

their election-year economic package

to Senate passage Sunday, a hardfought

compromise less ambitious than

President Joe Biden's original domestic

vision but one that still meets deeprooted

party goals of slowing global

warming, moderating pharmaceutical

costs and taxing immense

corporations, reports UNB.

The estimated $740 billion package

heads next to the House, where

lawmakers are poised to deliver

on Biden's priorities, a stunning

turnaround of what had seemed a

lost and doomed effort that

suddenly roared back to political

life. Cheers broke out as Senate

Democrats held united, 51-50,

with Vice President Kamala

Harris casting the tie-breaking

vote after an all-night session.

"Today, Senate Democrats

sided with American families

over special interests," President Joe

Biden said in a statement from

Rehoboth Beach, Delaware. "I ran for

President promising to make

government work for working families

again, and that is what this bill does -

period."

Biden, who had his share of long

nights during his three decades as a

senator, called into the Senate

cloakroom during the vote on

speakerphone to personally thank the

staff for their hard work.

The president urged the House to

pass the bill as soon as possible.

Speaker Nancy Pelosi said her chamber

would "move swiftly to send this bill to

the president's desk." House votes are

expected Friday.

"It's been a long, tough and winding

road, but at last, at last we have

arrived," said Senate Majority Leader

Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., ahead of final

votes.

"The Senate is making history. I am

confident the Inflation Reduction Act

will endure as one of the defining

legislative feats of the 21st century," he

said.

Senators engaged in a round-theclock

marathon of voting that began

Saturday and stretched late into

Sunday afternoon. Democrats swatted

down some three dozen Republican

amendments designed to torpedo the

legislation. Confronting unanimous

GOP opposition, Democratic unity in

the 50-50 chamber held, keeping the

party on track for a morale-boosting

victory three months from elections

when congressional control is at stake.

The bill ran into trouble midday over

objections to the new 15% corporate

minimum tax that private equity firms

and other industries disliked, forcing

last-minute changes.

Despite the momentary setback, the

"Inflation Reduction Act" gives

Democrats a campaign-season

showcase for action on coveted goals. It

includes the largest-ever federal effort

on climate change - close to $400

billion - caps out-of-pocket drug

costs for seniors on Medicare to

$2,000 a year and extends

expiring subsidies that help 13

million people afford health

insurance. By raising corporate

taxes and reaping savings from

the long-sought goal of allowing

the government to negotiate drug

prices for Medicare, the whole

package is paid for, with some

$300 billion extra revenue for

deficit reduction.

Barely more than one-tenth the size

of Biden's initial 10-year, $3.5 trillion

Build Back Better initiative, the new

package abandons earlier proposals for

universal preschool, paid family leave

and expanded child care aid. That plan

collapsed after conservative Sen. Joe.

Manchin, D-W.Va., opposed it, saying

it was too costly and would fuel

inflation.

Nonpartisan analysts have said the

755-page "Inflation Reduction Act"

would have a minor effect on surging

consumer prices.

Republicans said the new measure

A People's Liberation Army member looks through binoculars during military exercises as Taiwan's

frigate Lan Yang is seen at the rear, on Friday, Aug. 5, 2022.

Photo : AP

Ship carrying grain from

Ukraine arrives in

Istanbul

ISTANBUL : The first of the

ships to leave Ukraine under a

deal to unblock grain supplies

and stave off a potential global

food crisis arrived at its

destination in Turkey on

Monday, reports UNB.

The Turkey-flagged Polarnet

docked at Derince port in the

Gulf of Izmit after setting off

from Chornomorsk on Aug. 5

laden with 12,000 tons of corn.

"This sends a message of

hope to every family in the

Middle East, Africa, and Asia:

Ukraine won't abandon you,"

Ukrainian Foreign Minister

Dmytro Kuleba tweeted. "If

Russia sticks to its obligations,

the 'grain corridor' will keep

maintaining global food

security."

A total of 12 ships have now

been authorized to sail under

the grain deal between

Ukraine and Russia, which

was brokered by Turkey and

the United Nations - ten

outbound and two headed for

Ukraine.

GD-1337/22 (5x3)

e-Tender Notice


TUESDAY, AUGUST 9, 2022

8

Dhaka Bank Limited has signed an agreement on August 04, 2022for providing cash management services

to Omera Petroleum Limited at Dhaka Bank Limited's Gulshan Head Office.Mr. Mustafa Husain,

SEVP & Manager, Gulshan Branch, Dhaka Bank Limited and Md. Atiar Rahman, Head of Finance &

Accounts, Omera Petroleum Limited signed and exchanged the agreements on behalf of their respective

organizations in presence of Emranul Huq, Managing Director & CEO, Dhaka Bank Limited. Senior officials

of both the organizations were also present at the signing ceremony. Under the agreement, Dhaka

Bank Ltd will provide cash management services to the client.

Photo : Courtesy

With an understanding the need and importance to develop and grow and to ensure the new joiners

can contribute in the best possible ways, Premier Bank Limited arranged a week-long Foundation

Training program on Credit Module for the Trainee Junior Officers starting from 7th August 2022.

Managing Director & CEO of the bank M. Reazul Karim, FCMA was present as the chief guest and inaugurated

the training program. DMD & CFO Sayed Abul Hashem FCA, FCMA; SEVP & CCO Anisul

Kabir, SEVP and Head of Corporate Banking Mohd. Jamil Hossain CMA and SEVP & Chief Risk Officer

Khondaker Rahimuzzaman also graced the inauguration session with their presence. Photo : Courtesy

Japan's SoftBank

reports Q1 net

loss of $23.4b

TOKYO : Japan's SoftBank

Group on Monday reported

a huge net loss of $23.4

billion in the first quarter,

after central bank interest

rate hikes worldwide caused

tech shares to tank.

The telecoms firm that has

turned into an investment

behemoth posted a net loss

of 3.16 trillion yen, nosediving

from a net profit of

761.5 billion yen in the same

April-June period the

previous year.

A weaker yen and the

"global downward trend in

share prices due to growing

concerns over economic

recession driven by inflation

and rising interest rates"

contributed to the slump, it

said.

Among its portfolio

companies that suffered

large losses for the quarter

were South Korean e-

commerce giant Coupang

and US meal delivery

platform DoorDash,

SoftBank added.

SoftBank's big stakes in

global tech giants and

volatile new ventures have

made for unpredictable

earnings, and it has lurched

between record highs and

lows in recent years.

Markets struggle as

strong US jobs boost

Fed rate hike bets

HONG KONG : Asian markets struggled

Monday and the dollar held big gains as a

blockbuster US jobs report ramped up bets that

the Federal Reserve will announce more sharp

interest rate hikes as it tries to tame runaway

inflation.

While the employment reading-which was

more than twice as high as expected -- indicated

the world's top economy remained resilient

despite rising prices and borrowing costs, it will

complicate the bank's plans to tighten monetary

policy.

Traders have hoped that with several

indicators pointing to a slowdown, including

GDP figures showing a technical recession,

policymakers could begin to ease back on their

pace of rate hikes.

Now, speculation is growing that the Fed will

have to announce a third successive 75 basispoint

increase next month, particularly as

officials have said their decisions will be datadependent.

"Friday's payroll report indicates an

overheated labour market that continues to

tighten further," said SPI Asset Management's

Stephen Innes.

"Hence at minimum, the markets expect

another 100 basis points of Fed funds rate

increases over the next three meetings... with

risks skewed towards significant increases."

All eyes are now on the release this week of

US July inflation data, which is expected to

show a slight slowdown from June but still at

four-decade highs.

The "report seems very unlikely to offer

'compelling evidence' of a slowdown needed for

the Fed to pull away from its aggressive

inflation-fighting mode." Innes added.

The jobs figures left Wall Street's main

indexes mixed Friday, and Asia followed suit

with markets fluctuating in early trade.

However, there was some relief that tensions

had calmed since Nancy Pelosi's visit to Taiwan

last week sparked a furious reaction from China

that saw it conduct days of live-fire military

drills around the island.

Hong Kong dipped along with Sydney, Seoul,

Singapore, Taipei, Manila, Jakarta and

Wellington.

Tokyo edged up and Shanghai was flat, with

better-than-expected Chinese trade data offset

by fresh worries about Covid lockdowns in the

country that threaten the economic recovery.

The prospect of higher interest rates sent the

dollar surging, and it held on to those gains in

Asia. Bets on a recession across leading

economies continued to weigh on oil prices as

investors worry about the impact on demandfigures

last week indicated Americans were

driving less now than in summer 2020 at the

height of the pandemic.

A rise in US stockpiles was partly responsible

for a 10 percent drop in the commodity last

week, pushing WTI below $90 for the first time

since February.

Prime Bank & DESCO (Dhaka Electric Supply Company Limited) has partnered up for online prepaid

electricity bill collection. The agreement was signed at a ceremony held at the DESCO head office situated

at Nikunja in Dhaka where officials from both organizations were present. The agreement

between Prime Bank & DESCO will allow customers of DESCO to pay their prepaid electricity bills at

their nearest Prime Bank branches and other alternative delivery channels. Through this agreement

the transaction will be realized and updated in DESCO database in real time. Engr. Md. Kausar Ameer

Ali, Managing Director, DESCO; KhZoherul Islam, Joint Secretary & Executive Director (Finance),

DESCO, Engr. A.K.M Mahiuddin, Executive Director (Procurement), DESCO; Shams Abdullah

Muhaimin, DMD & Head of Transaction Banking Division, Prime Bank, Mohammad Farhan Adel,

Senior Vice President & Head of Cash Management, Prime Bank along with other high officials from

both the organizations were also present during the ceremony.

Photo : Courtsy

Markets sink as talk of Pelosi Taiwan

trip fans China-US tension

HONG KONG: Asian

markets tumbled Tuesday

on geopolitical fears after

reports that House Speaker

Nancy Pelosi would visit

Taiwan fanned China-US

tensions, reports BSS.

Traders were already

skittish after a string of

data showed economies

beginning to take a hit

from surging inflation and

central bank interest rate

hikes aimed at taming

prices.

A possible meeting

between Pelosi and

Taiwanese President Tsai

Ing-wen is sure to anger

Beijing, which views the

island as its territory and

has said the White House

was playing "with fire".

While observers do not

think the move will spark a

conflict, US officials said

China was preparing

possible military

provocations that could

include firing missiles in

the Taiwan Strait or "largescale"

incursions into

Taiwan's airspace.

White House National

Security Council

spokesman John Kirby

World's biggest

chocolate plant

restarts after

health scare

BRUSSELS : A factory in

Belgium billed as the

world's biggest chocolatemaking

plant said it

restarted operations

Monday after closing for six

weeks to clean up a

salmonella contamination.

Three of the 24

production lines at the

plant in the town of Wieze

resumed and the first

delivery took place, said

Barry Callebaut, the Swiss

company that runs the

factory.

The plant-which supplies

industry giants such as

Hershey, Nestle and

Unilever but not to

consumers directly-was

shut down at the end of

June after salmonella

bacteria was found in one

lot.

Zurich-based Barry

Callebaut said it halted

shipments and informed

clients in time to prevent

contaminated chocolate

making its way to shops.

It identified lecithin,

added to smooth food

textures, as the source of

the contamination,

prompting weeks of

extensive cleaning.

"We remain cautious

because this operation is

unprecedented, the process

of cleaning and disinfection

takes a lot of time," a Barry

Callebaut spokesman,

Korneel Warlop, told AFP.

He said that while the

factory was currently turning

out only a "fairly low volume",

it planned to reactivate more

production lines "in the weeks

to come". Belgium's food

health agency said it was

continuing to monitor

production from the plant.

FRANKFURT : German industrial

production rose gently in June, official

figures published Friday showed, as

analysts worried about the outlook for

Europe's largest economy.

Factory output was up 0.4 percent from

the previous month, federal statistics

agency Destatis said in a statement.

The agency revised down its estimate

for May, showing a small 0.1 percent drop

in production instead of a 0.2 percent

increase as first reported.

Production in Germany was being held

back by an "extreme shortage" of

components as the war in Ukraine and

the lasting impact of the coronavirus

told reporters there was

"no reason for Beijing to

turn a potential visit

consistent

with

longstanding US policies

into some sort of crisis".

Still, the spike in tensions

between the world's two

superpowers has sent

shivers through trading

floors, compounding

worries that Russia's

invasion of Ukraine could

escalate into a wider war.

Reports of the visit hit US

stocks, with all three main

indexes reversing an early

rally to end in negative

territory.

And Asia followed suit.

Hong Kong and

Shanghai led losses,

shedding around three

percent, while Taipei was

off about 1.8 percent.

Tokyo was more than one

percent lower, while

Sydney, Seoul, Singapore,

Wellington and Jakarta

were also well down.

And on currency

markets, the safe-haven

yen jumped to a twomonth

high against the

dollar, and the Taiwan

dollar dropped 0.7 percent.

"Risk is mounting," said

Stephen Innes of SPI Asset

Management.

"As Pelosi is almost sure

to visit Taiwan on Tuesday,

now it is in China's hands

to see if the situation

escalates," he said, adding

that while "it could be little

more than a tempest in a

teapot still, international

and Taiwan investors are

pretty concerned".

"No party wants a real

war, but the risk of mishap

or even aggressive war

game escalation is real,

which could always lead to

a tactical mistake."

The flare-up in tensions

comes less than a week

after Biden and Xi Jinping

held phone talks during

which the Chinese

president warned the

United States not to "play

with fire" regarding the

island.

However, Ayako

Yoshioka, at Wealth

Enhancement Group, told

Bloomberg Radio the crisis

may be another "shortterm

dislocation" for

investors but "it's always

concerning when they do

happen".

The selling on markets

comes as investors try to

assess the outlook for the

global economy as leaders

try to bring down inflation

by lifting rates while at the

same time maintaining

growth.

Data this week showed

the US economy was in a

technical recession, China

was being battered by

Covid lockdowns around

the country, and Europe

was on the brink as an

energy crisis caused by the

Ukraine war compounded

its own inflation problems.

Traders will be keeping a

close eye on the Friday

release of US jobs data,

which will give fresh

insight into the state of the

economy, with a weak

reading providing the Fed

some room to ease back on

its rate hikes.

On oil markets, both

main contracts extended

Monday's sell-off on falling

demand expectations as

economies slow.

Mercantile Bank Limited recently signed an Agreement with SME Foundation

to avail cost free revolving Fund of Govt. Stimulus Package for supporting

small and medium entrepreneurs who were affected by Covid-19 pandemic.

Dr. Mofijur Rahman, Managing Director of SME Foundation and Md.

Quamrul Islam Chowdhury, Managing Director & CEO of Mercantile Bank

signed the agreement on behalf of their respective organizations. In an occasion

arranged at capital's Pan Pasific Sonargaon Hotel Adil Raihan, DMD &

CSBO of Mercantile Bank and Managing Director of SME Foundation

exchanged the covenant. Mohammad Faruque Ahmmed, SVP & Head of SME

Financing Division of Mercantile Bank along with senior officials from both

the organizations were also present.

Photo : Courtesy

The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Bangladesh

Investment Development Authority (BIDA) and Grameenphone, jointly

launched Graduate Employment in Private Sector Programme under an

alliance called "FutureNation" 07 August, Sunday at a hotel in Dhaka, to

create economic opportunities for all and accelerate the journey towards a

smart Bangladesh by 2041. Future Nation, an alliance of the private, public,

and development sectors, is created to accelerate the Nation's future

economic growth by enhancing the skills and potential of youth by identifying

opportunities for development, employment, entrepreneurship, and

investment in the post-pandemic situation.

Photo : Courtesy

German industrial output up in

June despite sombre outlook

pandemic scrambled businesses' supply

chains.

Almost three-quarters of companies

surveyed by Destatis reported

bottlenecks and problems procuring raw

materials and components.

A sector-wide breakdown showed that

production of capital goods increased by

one percent in June. The output of semifinished

goods increased by 0.3 percent

and that of consumer products was up 1.1

percent.

The June increase was "not enough to

reverse declines earlier in the year and

left output well below pre-pandemic

levels", said Andrew Kenningham, chief

Europe economist at Capital Economics.

Industrial output plunged by 3.7

percent in March as companies reeled

from the economic impact from Russia's

invasion of Ukraine in February.

The level of output was still 5.8 percent

below its pre-pandemic level,

Kenningham said.

"Things are going to get more difficult

in the second half of the year" as energy

prices rise and a dry summer made

Germany's commercially important

waterways hard to navigate, he said.

Output was "likely to contract" over the

second half, he said.


tUeSDAY, AUGUSt 9, 2022

9

Cristiano ronaldo started on the bench for Manchester United's 2-1 defeat to Brighton.

photo: Ap

Three talking points from the Premier

League’s opening weekend

SportS DeSk

Manchester City took an early lead in

the expected fight for the Premier

League title with Liverpool after the

first weekend of the season as Erling

Haaland's debut double gave the

champions a 2-0 win at West Ham.

Liverpool were held 2-2 by newlypromoted

Fulham a day earlier, but

could also take comfort in the impact of

their new striker Darwin Nunez, who

came off the bench to rescue his side a

point.

Arsenal, Chelsea and Tottenham

were all victorious in the early running

for the top four, but Manchester United

started as they ended last season in a

dispiriting 2-1 home defeat to Brighton

in Erik ten Hag's first match in charge.

AFP Sport looks at three talking

points from the opening games of the

Premier League season.

Haaland worth the hype

Manchester City took their time after

missing out on Harry Kane as the

successor to Sergio Aguero last

summer and were rewarded by beating

off the competition around Europe to

sign Haaland from Borussia Dortmund

for a bargain o51 million ($63 million).

Adding one of the world's most

feared strikers to a side that have won

back-to-back titles without a natural

goalscorer proved as fearsome a

prospect as it promised on the opening

weekend.

At a ground where City nearly threw

the title away in the penultimate game

of last season, West Ham barely got a

kick for the first-half.

Haaland's arrival is designed to

eradicate the days when City fail to

make their dominance show on the

scoreboard and he delivered straight

away as his acceleration lured Alphonse

Areola into committing a penalty for

the opening goal.

Scoring spot-kicks is another

problem the Norwegian wonderkid

could solve for his new club as he

slotted away the penalty and showed

his pace again to race onto Kevin De

Bruyne's pass to kill the game after the

break.

"It could have been more," Haaland

warned ominously for the other title

contenders.

Ten Hag's troubled start

Any hope that a new manager would

immediately herald a turnaround in

Manchester United's fortunes were

washed away with 45 minutes of the

Ten Hag era at Old Trafford.

Brighton did not manage the

humiliation they inflicted on the Red

Devils towards the end of Ralf

Rangnick's ill-fated caretaker spell with

a 4-0 win towards the end of last

season.

But the Seagulls did leave

Manchester with their first ever win at

Old Trafford thanks to a double from

Pascal Gross.

After the promise of some pre-season

performances, there was little to

distinguish United under the

Dutchman from the shambles that

finished sixth in the Premier League

last season.

A disorganised defence were not

helped by United's wide open midfield,

while they were blunt up front without

a natural striker.

Cristiano Ronaldo started on the

bench due to his lack of pre-season

training as the five-time Ballon d'Or

winner tries to engineer an exit out of

Old Trafford.

"The way they played today, sixth is

the highest they can finish this season,"

said former United midfielder Paul

Scholes.

Klopp happy sloppy Liverpool

punished

Jurgen Klopp did not try to sugercoat

Liverpool's unexpectedly poor start as

Fulham were well worthy of at least a

point on their return to the Premier

League.

The Reds had the same verve and

hunger of the side that came so close to

winning an unprecedented quadruple

last season in beating City 3-1 to lift the

Community Shield a week before.

South Korean Kim wins Wyndham

Championship to secure PGA playoff berth

SportS DeSk

South Korean Kim Joohyung

fired a stunning nineunder

par 61 on Sunday to

win the Wyndham

Championship, his first US

PGA Tour title, and secure

his spot in the seasonending

playoffs, reports

UNB.

Kim's outstanding effort at

Sedgefield Country Club,

where the 20-year-old

played the first nine holes of

the final round in eightunder,

capped a remarkable

week that opened with his

quadruple bogey eight at the

first hole on Thursday.

"It's definitely a week I'll

remember forever," Kim

said after his 20-under total

of 260 gave him a five-stroke

victory over fellow South

Korean Im Sung-jae and

American John Huh.

"I can't believe it - I'm

speechless right now," Kim

said, his emotions finally

showing after a round in

which he looked in supreme

control.

"I've worked really had to

get to this point," he said, his

voice cracking. "Just walking

off that 18th green, just

thinking about the behind

the scenes work.

"It was a hard day. I didn't

know golf was this stressful,"

added the player who goes

by the nickname Tom in a

nod to his childhood love of

Thomas the Tank Engine.

Kim roared through the

front nine like a locomotive.

His opening par was his lone

four to go with seven threes

and a birdie two.

He hit seven of nine

fairways and holed a total of

112 feet of putts in the first

nine holes, rolling in a 20-

footer at the second and a

24-footer at the par-three

third.

He rapped in a 12-foot

birdie at the fourth, and gave

himself a seven and a halffoot

eagle at the par-five

fifth.

At the sixth, he rolled in an

18-footer - over his playing

partner's ball marker - then

closed the front nine with a

seven-foot birdie at the

eighth and a 10-footer at

nine.

Joohyung kim of korea poses with the trophy after putting in to win on

the 18th green during the final round of the Wyndham Championship

at Sedgefield Country Club on August 07, 2022 in Greensboro, North

Carolina.

photo: Ap

He was in real trouble for

the first time at the par-four

10th, where he was in the

deep right rough off the tee.

His second shot left him

short of the green and his

third came up 50 feet short

of the pin.

He couldn't convert,

finally making a two-footer

for his first bogey of the day.

The birdies didn't come so

thick and fast on the back

nine, where a testing

downhill six-footer at the

12th missed left and a 21-

foot birdie attempt at the

tough 14th lipped out.

Back to back birdies at

par-five 15th and par-three

16th - where he landed his

tee shot less than three feet

from the pin - boosted his

lead back to four strokes and

again raised the tantalizing

possibility of a sub-60

round. That failed to

materialize as he closed with

two pars to add a US title to

his two precocious Asia Tour

trophies.

Given special temporary

PGA Tour membership last

month, Kim finished tied for

third at the co-sanctioned

Scottish Open then secured

his US PGA Tour card for

next year with a seventhplace

finish in Detroit last

week.

Now he's headed to the

FedEx Cup playoffs, which

start on Thursday with the

St. Jude Championship in

Memphis, Tennessee, his

points total putting him in

the top 35 in the standings

that decide the 125 players

eligible for the playoffs.

Australia win historic cricket gold at Commonwealth

Games as athletics wraps up

Sports Desk

Australia won the first women's

cricket gold medal in Commonwealth

Games history on Sunday as Scotland's

Laura Muir captured the 1500m title on

the final night of athletics, reports

UNB.

On the penultimate day of

competition in Birmingham, England's

women won hockey gold and Australia

beat Jamaica in the netball final.

With just a few events to go on

Monday, Australia lead the way with 66

golds, 11 ahead of hosts England.

Hot favorites Australia held their

nerve to beat India by nine runs in a

Twenty20 thriller in front of a big

Edgbaston crowd.

Opener Beth Mooney top-scored

with 61 as Australia made 161-8 in their

20 overs in the warm sunshine.

India appeared to be on course for a

shock win when they were cruising at

118-2.

But the dismissals of Jemimah

Rodrigues (33) and captain

Harmanpreet Kaur (65) sapped their

momentum and they fell frustratingly

short.

Australia partied on the pitch as the

lights went out around the stadium.

"It's absolutely huge," said left-arm

spinner Jess Jonassen.

"We are blessed enough to be part of

some winning World Cup teams but to

win the first gold medal for women's

cricket in the Commonwealth Games,

you're only ever going to do that once."

Victory underlines the dominance of

Australia's women, who are also world

champions in the 20-over and 50-over

formats.

In the bronze medal match earlier on

Sunday, New Zealand coasted to an

eight-wicket win over England.

Muir ended her Commonwealth

Games campaign with a flourish by

winning gold in the 1500m at the

Alexander Stadium.

The 29-year-old's team-mate,

10,000m champion Eilish McColgan,

just failed in her bid for memorable

double, finishing second behind

Kenya's impressive world silver

medallist Beatrice Chebet in the

women's 5,000m.

Muir, who won bronze in the 800m

on Saturday, kicked for glory before the

bell and ran a fairly moderate field -

lacking two-time Olympic champion

Faith Kipyegon - ragged, timing 4min

02.75sec. The Olympic silver medalist

was overjoyed, having failed to medal

in 2014 and missing the 2018 Games

due to veterinary exams.

"You learn from it and your time will

come," said Muir. "It sounds cheesy but

it's true. Eight years of

Commonwealths and it's been bugging

me so this means a lot."

Wyclife Kinyamal defended his men's

800m crown in a time of 1:47.52.

It was an impressive turnaround for

the 25-year-old, who finished last in the

final of the world championships in

July.

"Eugene (the world final) was

disappointing but it is just like any

race," he said. "Because if today you

win, tomorrow you lose.

"I guess because I failed there, I

looked forward to coming here to

defend my title."

New Zealand cyclist Aaron Gate won

the men's road race to collect his fourth

gold medal of the Commonwealth

Games.

"Three felt great and I was super

happy with that," said Gate, who won

three track events earlier in the Games.

"I came here today and managed to

help the team, and if the opportunity

arose to go for a fourth one I just had to

grab it with both hands."

In the women's race, Australia's

Georgia Baker won her third gold of the

games.

England won hockey gold for the first

time after holding off a fightback from

Australia to win 2-1.

Second-quarter goals from Holly

Hunt and Tess Howard ultimately

provided decisive 24 hours after the

men's team had suffered semifinal

despair at the hands of Australia.

Members of Australian team pose with their gold medals after their win in the women's cricket t20 final

match against India at edgbaston at the Commonwealth Games in Birmingham Sunday. photo: Ap

Spain international

Isco agrees Sevilla

move

SportS DeSk

Spanish midfielder Isco,

out of contract with Real

Madrid since June, has

agreed a two-year deal with

Liga rivals Sevilla, his new

club announced on

Sunday, reports UNB.

"We have reached an

agreement in principle

with Isco to become our

third signing of the

window," the Andalusian

side said in a statement.

"He has already arrived

in Sevilla ahead of

undergoing his medical

tomorrow (Monday) and,

should all go well, sign a

two-year contract."

Sevilla have recruited

defenders Marcao from

Galatasaray and Alex Telles

on loan from Manchester

United this summer.

Capped 38-times for

Spain, Isco links up again

with former Spain and Real

Madrid coach Julen

Lopetegui as he bids to

reboot his career.

SportS DeSk

Russian re-elected head of chess body

FIDE, sees off Ukrainian challenger

SportS DeSk

Former Manchester United star Ryan

Giggs stands trial Monday on charges of

attacking and coercively controlling his

ex-girlfriend, in a case that has upended

his managerial career, reports UNB.

The 48-year-old, who until recently

served as coach of the Wales national

team, has pleaded not guilty to the

charges, which carry a maximum jail

term of five years.

The jury trial at a crown court in

Manchester was set to open at 10:30 am

(0930 GMT), presided over by judge

Hilary Manley. It is expected to last 10

days.

A Russian former deputy premier was reelected

as head of international chess body

FIDE by a landslide Sunday, seeing off a

Ukrainian challenger who said the

incumbent was part of Moscow's "war

machine", reports BSS.

A total of 157 out of 179 national chess

associations voted in India for Arkady

Dvorkovich as president, while Ukrainian

grandmaster Andrii Baryshpolets won just 16

votes, the federation said.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitri Peskov called it

"clearly very good news and a very significant

victory", Russia's TASS news agency

reported.

A number of Russian officials have been hit

with sanctions since the invasion of Ukraine

in February, and Russian competitors have

been banned by numerous international

sports governing bodies.

But Dvorkovich, 50, who served under

President Vladimir Putin as deputy prime

minister from 2012-2018 when he was

elected FIDE president, has retained his

position.

Baryshpolets had said before the vote at the

FIDE general assembly in Chennai -- held

alongside the Chess Olympiad where

Russian, Belarussian and Chinese players

were absent-that Dvorkovich has

Giggs is charged with assaulting his

former girlfriend, PR executive Kate

Greville, causing her actual bodily harm

on Nov. 1, 2020, when police were

called to his home in the Manchester

area.

The Welshman is further charged

with common assault of her younger

sister, Emma Greville, on the same day.

He also faces a charge of controlling

and coercive behavior toward Kate

Greville throughout their relationship,

which began in 2017 and ended with the

alleged assault.

The charge specifies that his behavior

toward Greville, 36, included the use of

"isolation, belittling, humiliation,

"tremendous ties to the Russian

government".

"You Arkady are responsible for what

happened in Ukraine now. You are

responsible for building up the Russian

government and Russia's war machine. And

we as a chess world, how can we afford this?"

said the Ukrainian.

The 31-year-old was backed by Peter Heine

Nielsen of Denmark, coach of Norwegian

world champion Magnus Carlsen.

But Dvorkovich said that he took "a strong

position (on the) tragic events in Ukraine"

and that he had backed the scaling down of

Russian involvement in FIDE. In March,

Dvorkovich appeared to criticise the Russian

invasion, saying in an interview that his

"thoughts are with Ukrainian civilians".

"Wars do not just kill priceless lives. Wars

kill hopes and aspirations, freeze or destroy

relationships and connections," Dvorkovich

told US news site Mother Jones.

The comments drew flak in Russia and

Dvorkovich later seemed to row back, saying

there was "no place for Nazism or the

domination of some countries over others".

This was seen as coded support for the

Kremlin, which portrays Ukraine as being

run by Nazis and accuses Western countries

of seeking to take over Russia's neighbour by

stealth.

Former Man United star Giggs goes on trial for assault

harassment, degradation and abuse."

Giggs was arrested by police at his

home in November 2020 and released

on bail.

He has denied the allegations and

pleaded not guilty at an initial court

appearance in April last year.

His trial was due to be heard in

January but it was delayed due to a

backlog of court cases caused by the

Covid pandemic.

Giggs's lawyer, Chris Daw, has acted

for high-profile sports figures including

former England and Chelsea football

captain John Terry, who was found not

guilty of racially abusing fellow player

Anton Ferdinand in 2012.


TUEsdAY, AUGUsT 9, 2022

10

Chris Evans compares playing Buzz

in Lightyear to his Captain America

role. After retiring from his shieldwielding

role as the Marvel supersoldier

Steve Rogers/ Captain

America in Avengers: Endgame,

Evans is leading Disney Pixar's Toy

Story spin-off movie as the test

pilot/astronaut Buzz Lightyear.

Previously, Tim Allen voiced the toy

version of Buzz in the Toy Story

movies. But for Lightyear, which

Finding Dory co-helmer Angus

MacLane is directing in his solo

feature debut, Evans has taken over

the role to accommodate for the

story and world differences.

Lightyear is described as an origin

story for the titular space ranger,

and it tracks the hero's adventure as

he finds his way back home through

time and space from a hostile,

faraway planet.

Following Avengers: Endgame,

Evans has played against type in

Puja’s ‘Hridita’ to hit

theaters on Oct 7

TBT REPORT

Puja Cherry's upcoming

government grant film titled

'Hridita' is all set to hit theaters on

October 7. The film with a

storyline adapted from a novel by

fiction writer Anisul Haque is

produced by duo director

Ispahani- Arif Jahan.

On Saturday Aug 6, the first look

of the film was revealed and the

release date was announced.

Earlier, on March 17, the movie

was allowed to be released without

any censor cuts and also received a

government grant of Tk 55 lakh in

the financial year 2019-20.

Regarding the context Puja said,

"The duo Ispahani- Arif Jahan is

one of the best directors in our

industry. This will be the first time

I am going to work for a storyline

adapted from a novel.

I will try my best to portray the

character Hridita just as the book

and reach the hearts of the

audience.

'Hridita' will not disappoint the

audience. I believe the audience

will like it and I am very optimistic

about the film.''

Puja Cherry will be seen playing

the lead role as Hridita in the film,

apart from her the film will also

feature 'Dhaka Attack' famed actor

ABM Sumon opposite her.

It is learnt that writer Anisul

Haque wrote the dialogues of the

film and the screenplay was done

by the director himself. The trailer

and songs of the movie will be

released soon before the release of

the film. It has two songs sung by

Chandan Sinha and Sinthi Saha.

Evans compares ‘Captain

America’ to ‘Buzz Lightyear’

some of his projects, taking on

antagonistic roles in movies such as

Knives Out and The Gray Man.

Audiences have had fun seeing that

side of Evans' range, but they'll soon

get to see him play another wellmeaning

hero. When hearing Evans

voice Buzz in the Lightyear trailers,

it's hard to not think back to his

Steve Rogers, and now Evans has

compared the two.

Speaking with THR, Evans

discussed his experience playing

both Captain America and Buzz

Lightyear. As the actor points out,

there are both, parallels and

dissimilarities, between the

characters, and portraying each was

a uniquely rewarding experience. As

the Knives Out star puts it, Both

Buzz and Steve are responsible and

competent leaders, but as people,

they just have different personas. So

Evans borrowed the qualities from

Steve that would be applicable to his

role as Buzz, otherwise, he left the

distinguishing features to secure

Cap and Buzz's originality. Read

what Evans said below.

"The characters themselves have a

lot of similar overlap in terms of

their sense of responsibility and

leadership. But they're very different

men, so you take the things that are

useful and you leave the things that

make Cap, Cap."

As Evans had explained earlier,

the actor took a minute before he

could find his own version of Buzz

for Lightyear. His natural instinct

when he approached the role was to

do a "shameless Tim Allen

impression," and he found

Lightyear's iconic "To infinity and

beyond" line very intimidating at

first. But ultimately, with MacLane's

help, Evans was able to discover his

own Buzz voice, and come into his

own for the role.

Source: Collider

Shafiq,

Salma's

‘Bondhu’

released

TBT REPORT

National Film Award-winning singer

and composer Shafiq Tuhin's new song

'Bondhu', featuring poem by Salma

Sultana was released on Saturday.

The friendship day special track has

been released on Gaanchill Music's

YouTube channel.

The song, depicts the emotions of

two long-lost friends, has been

beautifully composed by Shafiq Tuhin

and penned by Salma Sultana.

Some lyrics of the song are-'Akaron

Obhimaner Shei Dingulo Koi', 'Smriti

Niye Ajo Ami Bibhor Hoye Jai',

Bondhu Kothai Re Tu?...

The music of the track has been

arranged by Rafi Mohammad while

Arnab has choreographed the music

video.

‘Aat Ta Baje Deri Korish Na’: hidden

gem of ‘Hawa’ soundtrack released

After releasing two

chartbuster tracks 'Shada

Shada Kala Kala' and 'E

Hawa' which are still

grooving the entire nation,

the much-hyped superhit

film 'Hawa's third official

song was released on

Saturday night, reports UNB.

Acclaimed musician and

composer

Emon

Chowdhury, who also

arranged music for the film's

song 'Shada Shada Kala

Kala', revealed the new song

on Saturday titled 'Aat Ta

Baje Deri Korish Na.'

Soulfully sung by Basudeb

Das Baul, a renowned

Bengali Baul singer and

musician from Bolpur in

Birbhum district, West

Bengal, India, the song is a

traditional folk song which

was collected and

remastered for the film.

Sharing the song, 'Hawa'

director Mejbaur Rahman

Sumon wrote on his

Facebook status: "The song

is an old song that aged well

and Basudeb Das Baul has

been singing the song since

his youth. I heard this song

about five or six years ago."

"We used to listen to this

song a lot while writing the

script for 'Hawa.' It can be

said that Hawa's screenplay

was written while listening to

this song. Emon Chowdhury

arranged the music for this

track."

The track and its music

video showcase multiple

scenes from the film while

representing the vibrant

chemistry between the

characters, at the same time

tremendously visualizing the

fishing lifestyle of the

fishermen living in the

trauler, which was used as

the ultimate setting of the

film.

The song was briefly used

in the film during a scene,

while the full version got

released last night. Basudeb

also played dotara in the

track, while percussionist

Mithun Chakra played

dubki, soroj was played by

Oishshorjo Mallik and

sarengi was Shounak Deb

Nath Wreek.

Aside from playing the

bass, Emon also mixed and

mastered the track while

Ripon Kumar Sarkar (Boga

Taleb) coordinated the

arrangement and the

additional voice was

provided by Maati Rahman.

Dhanush officially announces Avik

San's return in The Gray Man sequel

Dhanush confirmed on

Saturday that he will be back as

assassin Avik San aka The Lone

Wolf in the sequel to Netflix hit

The Gray Man. The actor made

his Hollywood debut with the

Anthony and Joe Russodirected

action spectacle,

which premiered on Netflix on

22 July.

Dhanush posted an audio

clip on Instagram, in which he

delivers a stern warning to

Hollywood star Ryan Gosling's

CIA mercenary Court Gentry

aka Sierra Six. "Six, This is Lone

Wolf. I hear we are both

looking for the same man. I

want to offer you some advice.

Stop looking. You are wasting

your time. Because if I find him

first, there will be nothing for

you to look for. And if you find

him first, then I will find you.

Nothing personal," he said in

the clip.

Alongside the audio clip,

Dhanush wrote, "The Gray

Man universe is expanding and

the sequel is coming… Lone

Wolf is ready, are you?"

The Gray Man is based on

Mark Greaney's 2009 novel of

the same name. It follows CIA

mercenary spy Sierra Six,

played by Ryan Gosling, being

searched by his former

colleague Lloyd Hansen (Chris

Evans). The spy action

entertainer featured Ryan

Gosling, Dhanush, Chris

Evans, Ana de Armas, Rege

Jean Page and Jessica

Henwick.

Netflix and The Russo

Brothers have announced a

spin-off movie as well which

will explore different elements

of the original film's universe.

"The audience reaction to The

Gray Man has been nothing

short of phenomenal. We are

so appreciative of the

enthusiasm that fans across the

world have had for this film.

With so many amazing

characters in the movie, we had

always intended for the Gray

Man to be part of an expanded

universe, and we are thrilled

that Netflix is announcing a

sequel with Ryan, as well as a

second script that we're excited

to talk about soon," the Russo

Brothers said in a joint

statement. The filmmaker duo,

known for Marvel blockbusters

like Captain America: Winter

Soldier, Captain America: Civil

War, Avengers: Infinity War

and Avengers: Endgame, will

return as directors for the

sequel, which will be penned by

Stephen McFeely. The spin-off

film will be written by

screenwriters Paul Wernick

and Rhett Reese.

Source: Variety

H O R O s c O P E

ARIEs

Today your intellectual and

expressive abilities should receive a

boost from the planets. It's an

excellent time to organize your thoughts about

presenting a project to a possible collaborator,

engage in trade, or write. In terms of your

private life, it's also a good time to examine the

latest events, certain aspects of which are still

partially misunderstood.

TAURUs

Overall, the forecast for today is fairly

good. The aspects seem to favor figuring

out the meaning of all that's transpired

over the past several weeks. It's an

opportunity for you to take a leisurely look at the

distance you've covered moving toward your goals.

Since it's an auspicious day for social activities, why not

get together with friends and discuss the latest events

with them?

GEMINI

Have you felt somewhat lost for the past

few days? The fog may lift today and

enable you to situate yourself at last.

You're probably eager to settle a

question that has nagged at you and interfered with

your judgment. However, you should be patient,

especially if it has to do with emotional matters. Try

to understand, but don't take immediate action.

You'll be more objective beginning tomorrow.

cANcER

You may have been feeling somewhat

disillusioned. Perhaps you lost sight of

your goals or misplaced your faith in

yourself. You'll feel some relief

beginning today. This is an opportunity to end what

has been a somewhat apathetic and moody phase

and begin a new one that's based on work and

meditation. As you can imagine, this new phase will

be much more fulfilling!

LEO

You might be tempted to settle certain

matters by radical means. The

visionary part of you means you're

painfully aware of the world's wrongs.

You see no reason not to take action to correct them.

But the forces in play are so powerful that you can't

expect to institute a new order in one day. If you

have an emotional question to resolve, it would be

better to wait a few days before making a decision.

VIRGO

Today will be fairly calm in terms of

outside events, but your inner world is

likely to be in a rush of activity. Today you

wish you could find the solution to your

heartaches as well as your career predicaments. You'd

like to achieve some supreme understanding of the

events that took place over the past month. First you

must force your brain to slow down. Haste makes

waste, as you know!

LIBRA

You have a lot of thinking to do about

your professional goals, Libra. You'll go

over the elements to see if there isn't

some way to approach things differently.

Are there new paths you could try or ways to improve

things? Your mind will go a thousand miles a minute

today. Those who spend time with you may be totally

exhausted by the end of the day because of all the

questions you ask!

scORPIO

You just can't do everything at once,

Scorpio. How do you expect to reduce

your stress and recuperate while at

the same time continue to be a

superstar performer in every area of your life?

Don't pressure yourself to perform today. If you do,

you're likely to deplete your reserves even further.

Take it easy, rest, and relax! You've earned this

little break.

sAGITTARIUs

This is a good moment to adapt your logic

and reason to reality, Sagittarius. If you

don't, you're going to run into some

intellectual problems. Everyone knows that you find new

ideas plentiful, but unless you have plans to be a novelist,

link your thinking to reality. The "pie in the sky" thinking

that you engage in isn't particularly useful to the rest of

us living here in the real world.

cAPRIcORN

It's going to be a little difficult talking

to you today, Capricorn. You, who can

be easily influenced by others, will be

listening to and criticizing everything

that people say. Nothing emotional or vague is

going to get into your head. It's as if you've installed

an extremely fine filter that lets in only what you

allow. You're going to appear to be a real expert.

Don't show off too much!

AQUARIUs

Have you been reviewing your family

history lately, Aquarius? Of special

interest is your cultural background.

What educational, social, and religious

environment were you born into? What are its

values? In the end, do you feel a strong affinity with

them now or are those views different from the ones

you hold? These are interesting avenues of thought

for you today.

PIscEs

It's time to elevate your sense of self,

Pisces. You're just as good as anyone

else, so why don't you believe it? The

problem is that you're very sensitive

about having an ego. Even though you know

everyone does, you punish yourself for its existence!

This is a noble idea, but it doesn't do you any good.

You'll never be perfect and neither will anyone else.

What are you worrying about?


tuesDAy, AuGust 9, 2022

11

France's going through

its most severe

drought ever, PM says

PARIS : French Prime

Minister Elisabeth Borne

warned that France is facing

the "most severe drought"

ever recorded in the country

and announced the

activation of a government

crisis unit.

Borne said in a written

statement on Friday that

many areas in France are

going through a "historic

situation" as the country

endures its third heatwave

this summer.

"The exceptional drought

we are currently

experiencing is depriving

many municipalities of

water and is a tragedy for

our farmers, our ecosystems

and biodiversity," the

statement said.

Weather forecasts suggest

that the heat, which

increases evaporation and

water needs, could continue

for the next 15 days, possibly

making the situation even

more worrying, the

statement stressed.

The government's crisis

unit will be in charge of

monitoring the situation in

the hardest-hit areas and

coordinate measures like

bringing drinking water to

some places.

It will also monitor the

impact of the drought on

France's energy production,

transport infrastructure and

agriculture. The drought

may force French energy

giant EDF to cut power

production at nuclear plants

which use river water to cool

reactors.

World stock markets

mixed ahead of US

jobs data

BEIJING : Global stock

markets and Wall Street

futures were mixed Friday

ahead of an update on the

U.S. jobs market while the

Federal Reserve weighs

whether more rate hikes are

needed to cool surging

inflation.

London, Paris and

Frankfurt were lower while

Shanghai and Tokyo

advanced. Oil prices fell back.

Investors were looking

ahead to monthly U.S.

employment numbers for

possible signs of weakness

that might prompt the Fed to

decide it needs to ease off on

rate hikes to cool inflation.

Other data suggest the

economy is slowing, which

should reduce pressure for

prices to rise.

"Consensus is looking for a

softening in the labor market

for July," said Stephen Innes

of SPI Asset Management in

a report.

GD-1338/22 (4x3)

A doa mahfil was held at the meeting room of Director General of Family Planning on the occasion

of 92nd birth anniversary of Bangamata Begum Fazilatunnesa Mujib.

Photo : Courtesy

Shift in war's front seen as grain

leaves Ukraine; plant hit

KYIV: Six more ships carrying agricultural

cargo held up by the war in Ukraine received

authorization Sunday to leave the country's

Black Sea coast as analysts warned that

Russia was moving troops and equipment in

the direction of the southern port cities to

stave off a Ukrainian counteroffensive,

reports UNB.

Ukraine and Russia also accused each

other of shelling Europe's largest nuclear

power plant.

The loaded vessels were cleared to depart

from Chornomorsk and Odesa, according to

the Joint Coordination Center, which

oversees an international deal intended to

get some 20 million tons of grain out of

Ukraine to feed millions going hungry in

Africa, the Middle East and parts of Asia.

Ukraine, Russia, Turkey and the United

Nations signed the agreements last month to

create a 111-nautical-mile sea corridor that

would allow cargo ships to travel safely out of

ports that Russia's military had blockaded

and through waters that Ukraine's military

had mined. Implementation of the deal,

which is in effect for four months, has

proceeded slowly since the first ship

embarked on Aug. 1.

Four of the carriers cleared Sunday to leave

Ukraine were transporting more than

219,000 tons of corn. The fifth was carrying

more than 6,600 tons of sunflower oil and

the sixth 11,000 tons of soya, the Joint

Coordination Center said.

Three other cargo ships that left Friday

passed their inspections and received

clearance Sunday to pass through Turkey's

Bosporus Strait on the way to their final

destinations, the Center said.

However, the vessel that left Ukraine last

Monday with great fanfare as the first under

the grain exports deal had its scheduled

arrival in Lebanon delayed Sunday,

according to a Lebanese Cabinet minister

and the Ukraine Embassy. The cause of the

delay was not immediately clear.

Ukrainian officials were initially skeptical

of a grain export deal, citing suspicions that

Moscow would try to exploit shipping

activity to mass troops offshore or send longrange

missiles from the Black Sea, as it has

done multiple times during the war.

The agreements call for ships to leave

Ukraine under military escort and to

undergo inspections to make sure they carry

only grain, fertilizer or food and not any

other commodities. Inbound cargo vessels

are checked to ensure they are not carrying

weapons.

In a weekend analysis, Britain's Defense

Ministry said the Russian invasion that

started Feb. 24 "is about to enter a new

phase" in which the fighting would shift to a

roughly 350-kilometer (217-mile) front line

extending from near the city of Zaporizhzhia

to Russian-occupied Kherson.

That area includes the Zaporizhzhia

Nuclear Power Station which came under

fire late Saturday. Each side accused the

other of the attack.

Ukraine's nuclear power plant operator,

Energoatom, said Russian shelling damaged

three radiation monitors around the storage

facility for spent nuclear fuels and that one

worker was injured. Russian news agencies,

citing the separatist-run administration of

the plant, said Ukrainian forces fired those

shells.

Russian forces have occupied the power

station for months. Russian soldiers there

took shelter in bunkers before Saturday's

attack, according to Energoatom.

Rafael Grossi, director general of the

International Atomic Energy Agency,

recently warned that the way the plant was

being run and the fighting going on around it

posed grave health and environmental

threats.

For the last four months of the war, Russia

has concentrated on capturing the Donbas

region of eastern Ukraine, where pro-

Moscow separatists have controlled some

5 killed, 9 injured in

fiery multi-vehicle

crash in Los Angeles

LOS ANGELES : At least

five people were killed and

nine others injured

Thursday afternoon in a

fiery multi-vehicle crash in

Los Angeles, authorities

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said.

The Los Angeles County

Fire Department said in a

tweet that the agency

responded to the crash at

about 1:41 p.m. local time

(2041 GMT) at La Brea and

Slauson avenues.

Five people were

pronounced died at the

scene. Eight of the nine

injured were transported

to area hospitals, said the

department.

The crash was caused by

a Mercedes coupe that was

speeding south on La Brea

Avenue and ran a red light,

slamming into several cars

at Slauson Avenue,

reported KABC-TV, the

West Coast flagship station

of the ABC network, citing

the California Highway

Patrol. At least six vehicles

were involved in the crash

and three of them burst

into flames after the

impact, the report said.

The Los Angeles County

Fire Department said the

incident is still under

investigation.Palestine

calls for help to stop Israeli

settlement expansion,

protect two-state solution.

Berlin forest fire

contained but ammo

dump still a problem

BERLIN : A fire

accompanied by explosions

at a police ammunition

dump in a Berlin forest was

contained and large parts of

it were extinguished on

Friday, but authorities were

still waiting to get access to

the dump itself.

The fire broke out in the

early hours of Thursday in

the Grunewald forest on the

western edge of the German

capital. The site is far from

the nearest homes and no

one had to be evacuated, but

authorities declared a 1,000-

meter (more than half-mile)

exclusion zone and a nearby

highway and railway line

remained closed on Friday.

GD-1336/22 (10x4)

China extends threatening military

exercises around Taiwan

BEIJING: - China said Monday it was

extending threatening military exercises

surrounding Taiwan that have disrupted

shipping and air traffic and substantially

raised concerns about the potential for

conflict in a region crucial to global trade,

reports UNB.

The exercises would include antisubmarine

drills, apparently targeting U.S.

support for Taiwan in the event of a potential

Chinese invasion, according to social media

posts from the eastern leadership of China's

ruling Communist Party's military arm, the

People's Liberation Army.

The military has said the exercises

involving missile strikes, warplanes and ship

movements crossing the midline of the

Taiwan Strait dividing the sides were a

response to U.S. House Speaker Nancy

Pelosi's visit to the self-ruled island last week.

China has ignored calls to calm the

tensions, and there was no immediate

indication when it would end what amounts

to a blockade.

Taiwan's defense ministry said Sunday it

detected a total of 66 aircraft and 14 warships

conducting the naval and air exercises. The

island has responded by putting its military

on alert and deploying ships, planes and

other assets to monitor Chinese aircraft,

ships and drones that are "simulating attacks

on the island of Taiwan and our ships at sea."

Meanwhile, Taiwan's official Central News

Agency reported that Taiwan's army will

conduct live-fire artillery drills in southern

Pingtung County on Tuesday and Thursday,

in response to the Chinese exercises.

The drills will include snipers, combat

vehicles, armored vehicles as well as attack

helicopters, said the report, which cited an

anonymous source.

China claims Taiwan as its own territory

and has threatened to annex it by force if

necessary. The two sides split in 1949 after a

civil war, but Beijing considers visits to

Taiwan by foreign officials as recognizing its

sovereignty.

Taiwan President Tsai Ing-wen has called

on the international community to "support

democratic Taiwan" and "halt any escalation

of the regional security situation." The Group

of Seven industrialized nations has also

criticized China's actions, prompting Beijing

to cancel a meeting between Foreign

Minister Wang Yi and his Japanese

counterpart, Yoshimasa Hayashi. China

has cut off defense and climate talks with

the U.S. and imposed sanctions on Pelosi

in retaliation for her visit.

The Biden administration and Pelosi say

the U.S. remains committed to the "one-

China" policy that extends formal

diplomatic recognition to Beijing while

allowing robust informal relations and

defense ties with Taipei.

The U.S. however criticized Beijing's

actions in the Taiwan Strait, with White

House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre

calling them "fundamentally

irresponsible."

"There's no need and no reason for this

escalation," Jean-Pierre said.

In Washington, Taiwan's de facto

ambassador Bi-khim Hsiao said China had

no reason to "be so furious," over Pelosi's

visit, which follows a long tradition of

American lawmakers visiting Taiwan.

"Well, you know, we have been living

under the threat from China for decades,"

Hsiao told CBS News on Sunday. "If you

have a kid being bullied at school, you

don't say you don't go to school. You try to

find a way to deal with the bully.

No reported damage in Philippines

from Chinese rocket debris

MANILA : There was no reported damage in

a western Philippine region where debris

from a rocket that boosted part of China's

new space station reportedly fell, a Filipino

official said Monday, reports UNB.

Philippine Space Agency official Marc

Talampas said authorities have been advised

to be on the lookout for the rocket debris,

which may have splashed down into

seawaters off Palawan province.

"We are monitoring the situation and have

also issued an advisory to the public to be

vigilant, avoid contact with any suspected

floating debris and to report to local

authorities immediately," Talampas told The

Associated Press.

The China Manned Space Agency reported

Sunday that most of the final stage of the

Long March-5B rocket burned up after

entering the atmosphere. It said the booster

would be allowed to fall unguided.

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Tuesday, Dhaka : August 9, 2022; Srabon 25, 1429 BS; Muharram 10, 1444 Hijri

Bangladesh-India ties

incomparable to any other

relation : Hasan Mahmud

DHAKA : Information and Broadcasting

Minister Hasan Mahmud

said the level of relationship between

Bangladesh and India is incomparable

to that of any other country and

relation with any another country

won’t affect it.

The minister said this while talking

to reporters at the ministry on Monday.

Bangladesh inked several cooperation

documents with China during the

visit of the Chinese Foreign Minister

on Sunday.

When asked whether the visit will

affect ties with India he said, “Our relationship

with India is written in blood.

India and its people’s assistance during

our Liberation War will remain as long

as Bangladesh’s exists.”

He said China is a friendly country

to Bangladesh and is country’s development

partner.

“They (China) have assistance in

A man set his motorcycle on fire following a dispute with a police

officer in the Court Hargram area of Rajshahi on Monday.

Photo : Star Mail Juldha-Dangarchar

Vegetable markets in Jashore

hit by fuel price hike

JASHORE : The price of vegetables in

Jashore kitchen markets shot up due

to the hike in fuel price, adding woes to

the fixed-income people who are already

overburdened with the soaring prices of

daily essentials, reports UNB.

The traders have claimed that the

hike in fuel price, coming into effect

from Friday last, directly affected the

vegetable markets as the price of all vegetables

rose from Tk 5 to Tk 10 per kg.

The customers expressed dissatisfaction

over the price hike of vegetables in the

local markets, including the retail shops.

Jashore vegetables account for a lion

share of supply in the country.

During a recent visit to the Satmaile

retail market on Sunday, this UNB correspondent

learnt that many local traders

have purchased vegetables from the

market and supplied these to different

parts of the country.

The traders said following the hike

in fuel price, the price of vegetables also

shot up ranging from Tk 10 to Tk 15 per

kg and they feared suffering a loss. Babu,

a vegetable wholesale trader, said “The

transport cost has also increased from

Tk 5000 to Tk 7000 and the truck drivers

took an extra Tk 5 for per kg vegetables

and I don’t know how much profits

our development projects and their officials

work in our country. We follow

our foreign policy of ‘Friendship towards

all, malice towards none’ and as

a friendly nation China can make any

proposal they want,” he added.

Regarding BNP’s reaction on fuel

price hike Hasan Mahmud urged the

party to look at global situation and

abstain from the politics of misleading

people.

“Last year the government provided

subsidy of Tk 53,000 crore in energy

and power sector. It is not possible for

Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation

(BPC) to provide Tk 100 crore daily

subsidy anymore and it is impossible

for any other country,” he said.

“It takes a month or two to see the

result after prices of fuel decline in

global market. After that we will readjust

the prices in our country,” said

Hasan Mahmud.

I would earn after selling my products.”

Abdul Sobhan, the owner of the market,

said a vegetable-laden truck demanded

more money as the transport

cost rose from Tk 5000 to Tk 7000 to

go to Dhaka from Jashore and the price

of per kg vegetables including eggplant,

bean, pointgourd, bottlegourd, papaya,

snake bean, radish, bitter gourd also

were up from Tk 5 to Tk 7 per kg. After

reaching Dhaka, the price of vegetables

increases three times. Abdul Khalek, a

farmer of Satmile area, said the production

cost of one kg of eggplant is Tk 30.

“I have sold these Tk 31-32 per kg. But

now the transport cost has also risen,

prompting us to raise the price of vegetables

too,” he said.

Zico, a vegetable trader in Boro Bazar

of Jashore district town, said “we are

badly affected by the price hike of vegetables

and the number of customers in

retail markets is very poor.”

Ali, a resident of Police Line, said one

kg of eggplant was being sold at Tk 50

which days ago was available at Tk 30,

one Kg Yam was being sold at Tk 50

which was available at Tk 35 and one

kg green chili was being sold at Tk 200

compared to Tk 150 before fuel price

hike.

Scrap warehouse

blast : Death

toll rises to 4

DHAKA : The death toll from the explosion

in a scrap godown at Rajabari

of Kamarpara in the city rose to four

as another injured victim died at a city

hospital early Monday.

The deceased was identified as Md.

Mizan, 35. Mizan, who sustained 95

percent burn injuries, breathed his last

at Sheikh Hasina National Institute of

Burn and Plastic Surgery around 1:30

am, said Dhaka Medical College Hospital

(DMCH) police outpost in-charge

Md Bacchu Mia.

On Sunday, three injured- Gazi

Mazharul Islam, 48, Md Alam Mia, 20,

and Md Nur Hossain, 60- died at the

same hospital. Eight people suffered

burn injuries in the blast occurred

around 11:45 am on Saturday in the

godown, said Officer-in-Charge of Turag

Police Station Mehedi Hasan.

The other injured -Masum, 35, Md.

Al-Amin, 30, Shafiqul and Md. Shaheen,

25- are undergoing treatment at

the hospital with severe injuries.

Among them, Masum received 95

percent burn injuries while Shafiqul received

80 percent, Al-Amin 75 percent

and Shahin received 35 percent, said

the hospital’s Resident Surgeon Dr SM

Ayub Hossain.

Now Rajshahi

motorcyclist sets

his bike on fire after

dispute with cop

RAJSHAHI : A man set his motorcycle

on fire following a dispute with a police

officer in the Court Hargram area of

Rajshahi on Monday.

The biker, Ashiq Ali,30, set fire to

his motorcycle out of frustration after a

traffic sergeant wanted to see his driving

license and registration documents

to penalize him for a traffic rule violation,

according to the police.

Witnesses said Ashiq Ali was crossing

the area riding with two others

around 1:45 pm. The traffic sergeant

stopped them at the checkpoint and

wanted to see his papers.

Ashiq failed to provide his papers

as he left these at his home. However,

Ashik wanted to bring his papers but

the police approached to file a case.

Later, he got disappointed and at

one stage set his bike on fire.

Moushumi Akhter, Sub-Inspector

of Kashiadanga Police Station was on

patrol duty in the Court Railway Station

area at that time. On information,

she visited the spot and said that there

were three men on the motorcycle.

None of them had helmets and there

were no documents of the motorcycle.

Anirban Chakma, deputy commissioner

of police (Traffic) of the city, said

they interrogated the biker and talked

to his father.

Ashiq was mentally upset over the

financial issue and he might have done

this over mental sickness, added the officer.

“Legal action will be taken in this

regard,” he said.

Writ petition

challenges legality of

raising fuel prices

DHAKA : A writ petition was filed with

the High Court on Monday challenging

the legality of the latest hike in fuel

prices in the country.

Supreme Court Advocate Md Eunus

Ali Akond filed the writ petition.

The writ petition sought the HC’s

directive to stay the gazette issued by

the Ministry of Energy and Mineral

Resources raising fuel prices.

The HC bench of Justice Md Mojibur

Rahman Mia and Justice Kazi

Md Ejarul Haque Akondo may hear the

writ petition on Wednesday.

Lawyer Eunus Ali said Bangladesh

Energy Regulatory Commission

(BERC) has the authority to raise the

fuel price according to the law. But the

fuel prices were increased through issuing

a gazette by the ministry.

According to that gazette, this decision

was taken as per the order of the

President. But the constitution does

not give the president the authority to

raise the fuel prices and for this reason

the writ petition was filed, he added.

The government hiked the price sof

fuel by a big margin on Friday.

Diesel price has been increased by

Tk 34 to Tk 114 per litre while octane

price hiked by Tk 46 to Tk 135 and petrol

by Tk 44 to Tk 130.

Street children and teenagers have become addicted to this readily available drug called Dandy. Dandy is

seen consuming openly on the streets. The photo was taken from the New Market area of the port city of

Chattogram on Monday.

Photo : Star Mail

Eyewitness revisits August 15

episode at 32 Dhanmondi

road

hampering public life

Shafiul Azom, Karnaphuli Correspondent

The Juldha-Danga Char road of Karnaphuli

Upazila has turned into a paddy

land. The road from Jamtola Bazar to

Dighir Par Mosque is full of potholes

for about 7 km. Thousands of people

from South Chattogram’s Patia,

Chandanish, Boalkhali, Karnaphuli,

Satkania and Lohagara upazilas travel

to Chattogram Shah Amanat Airport

through ghat number 11. The people

of south Chattogram and different upazilas

have to suffer constantly through

this almost impassable road.

Although there is carpeting from

Dighirpar Mosque to Ward 2 Harun

Bhandari’s house, the 3 km road from

there to Dangarchar 1 Ward Saltgola

Ghat has almost disappeared due to

potholes. From there 1225 feet RCC

work is currently underway. If you

see the current condition of the 10 km

road, anyone’s eyes will be raised. Locals

said that in the development of

Bangladesh, Juldha is waking up with

an underdeveloped and neglected image

like a neglected paddy field; and

this road is the proof of that.

Former president of Juldha Union

Chhatra League and former UP member

of Ward No. 9 Md. Nurul Haque

Chowdhury told ‘The Bangladesh Today,

“The road from Fakiranirhat to

Dangarchar is the most important and

DHAKA : It was early hours of August

15, 1975, the blackest chapter of the nation’s

history.

“I’m President Sheikh Mujib. What

do you want? Where do you want to

take me?”- These were Bangabandhu’s

last words while assailants sprayed the

burst of bullets in response, according

to eyewitness Abdur Rahman Sheikh

Rama, a domestic aide at 32 Dhanmondi.

Rama was in his early teenage years

during the country’s worst carnage that

killed Father of the Nation Bangabandhu

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman along with

most of his family members.

He virtually hid himself for years

thereafter and during the delayed

Bangabandhu Murder Trial, decades

later, Rama appeared as a key-prosecution

witness in the court to describe

what he saw on the early morning of

August 15.

He is now a grown up man in his late

50s but emotion and a sense of horror

still appears to chase him as he revisited

the event of the day while talking to

this BSS correspondent in 2022.

The assailants began their killing

spree first gunning down Bangabandhu’s

eldest son and Liberation War

veteran Captain Sheikh Kamal on the

downstairs of the house.

The bloodthirsty killers’ wrath was

not pacified until they killed the other

members of the family including

10-year-old Sheikh Russell.

Rama said he started staying at the

residence since 1969 and continued to

stay with Bangabandhu’s family until

the August 15 carnage when he was

sleeping with another domestic staff

Md Selim aka Abdul at the veranda

outside Bangabandhu’s room.

“I still cannot stay steady whenever

the horrific scene reappears in my

mind . . . the darkest memory of my

life,” he said adding that the execution

of some of the August 15 killers, however,

partly soothed him.

Rama recalled as the assailants

were approaching the house creating

loud noises Begum Mujib asked him

to go downstairs to see what happened

and “I went down, came out of main

gate and saw some army personnel approaching

Bangabandhu’s house”.

“Then I returned inside the house

and found Bangabandhu coming down

in his lungi and sando-genji (nightwear),”

Rama said adding that at that

point the killers announced their emergence

with volley of gunshots and firing

artillery shells.

He recalled that as soon as the

guards of Bangabandhu’s house started

hoisting the national flag at 5:30

am, the assassins started their attack

directly from the south.

“When I ran upstairs, I saw Begum

Mujib was scared and rushing around.

Then I went on the second floor and

woke up Sheikh Kamal vai and his wife

Sultana Kamal,” Rama said.

Sheikh Kamal then quickly went to

ground floor wearing a shirt and trousers

and Sultana Kamal went down to

first floor and woke up Sheikh Jamal

and his wife Rosy Jamal.

“Then they quickly went to Begum

Mujib’s room,” Rama went on saying.

Meanwhile, Begum Mujib sent

Bangabandhu his punjabi and spectacles

through domestic aide Abdul and

after a while, when the firing stopped,

Bangabandhu took the punjabi and

glasses from him.

Rama said Bangabandhu he now

believes Bangabandhu quickly grasped

the situation and kept calling different

places.

He recalled traumatized Sheikh

Russell was initially kept in the queue

in front of the house along with the

staff when he hugged Rama and then

Bangabandhu’s personal aide Mohitul

Islam and said, “Brother, will they also

kill me?”

In reply, Mohitul said “no brother,

they will not kill you” and then Russell

wanted to go to his mother.

One of the killers sacked lieutenant

colonel Aziz Pasha asked a soldier to

take him to the first floor where he too

was shot dead.

The Juldha-Danga Char road of Karnaphuli Upazila has turned into a paddy land. Photo : TBT

the only road in Juldha. The work is ha area is the most neglected.

going on from the head of Fakirani Hat When asked about these issues,

road to Jamtala Bazar, but after that Juldha UP Chairman Nurul Haque

there is no way to understand the condition

of the road unless you see it with industries are responsible for this bad

told The Bangladesh Today, Local big

your own eyes.

condition of the road.

The Juldha-Dangarchar road has The plight of the road today is due

been in a dilapidated state for the past to the heavy traffic used to bring goods

5/6 years or more due to lack of capacity

to carry heavy industrial vehicle Upazila Parishad and other offices so

to their factories. I have applied to the

loads. Although there is development that the renovation work of the road

work everywhere in Karnaphuli, Juld-

can be started very soon.

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