axali mTvare - İslamic Publishing
axali mTvare - İslamic Publishing
axali mTvare - İslamic Publishing
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vaSi Tuki vaxSis akrZalvas ugulebelvyofT,<br />
Sesrulebuli RvTismsaxurebebi<br />
fuWad CagveTvleba. gamomdinare<br />
aqedan, islamis TvalsazrisiT, vaxSi<br />
haramia. axla ki droa gavixsenoT misi<br />
arsi:<br />
individi an iuridiuli piri sxva<br />
pirovnebas garkveuli raodenobis Tanxas<br />
aZlevs. Tumca es fulis Cveulebriv<br />
gasesxebas ar hgavs. aq fulis mimcemi<br />
garkveul pirobebs awesebs. saubaria,<br />
msesxeblisTvis drois mixedviT garkveuli<br />
danamatis dakisrebaze. fulis<br />
mimcemi raRacas iTxovs da sasurvels<br />
iRebs kidec. mokled, mevaxSes garantirebuli<br />
mogeba aqvs. meore mxriv ki, yana-<br />
Si puris mTesvels an bazarSi saqonlis<br />
gamyidvels mogebis sakiTxSi aranairi<br />
garantia ar gaaCniaT. am SemTxvevaSi<br />
arc mogebis misaRebad saWiro dro da<br />
arc misi raodenoba gansazRvruli ar<br />
aris. gamomdinare aqedan, es adamianebi<br />
xSirad evedrebian gamCens da rodesac<br />
rames moimkian an gayidian, mowyale allahs<br />
madlobas swiraven.<br />
mevaxSeoba, romelsac didi xnis<br />
istoria aqvs, religiuri pirebis, filosofosebisa<br />
da ekonomistebis yuradRebis<br />
centrSi yovelTvis iyo moqceuli.<br />
am dros sesxis xelSekrulebisa<br />
da sxva saxis kontraqtebis Sedegad warmoSobil<br />
ZiriTad vals emateba garkveuli<br />
raodenobis gadasaxadi, rac fulis<br />
gamsesxebelisTvis garantirebul<br />
da uzrunvel mogebas uzrunvelhyofs.<br />
magram gamomdinare iqidan, rom fulis<br />
msesxebels vaxSis aReba finansur krizisSi<br />
agdebs, es rogorc moraluri,<br />
aseve sazogadoebrivi TvalsazrisiT,<br />
did problemebTan aris dakavSirebuli.<br />
pirvelxanebidan moyolebuli procenti<br />
arasamarTlebriv da arazneobriv<br />
sakiTxad ganixileboda da Sesabamisad<br />
isjeboda.<br />
didi berZeni filosofosi aristotele<br />
Tavis cnobil nawarmoebSi<br />
(politika) wers: `mevaxSeoba yvelaze<br />
meti siZulvilis Rirsia. vinaidan ase-<br />
religia da sazogadoeba<br />
Ti gziT uzrunvelyofili Semosavali,<br />
pirdapir fulisgan warmoiqmneba, rac<br />
mis brunvas uSlis xels~. vaxSTan dakavSirebiT<br />
Tomas aguinesic Tavis azrs<br />
gamoxatavs,da dasZens, rom es sruli<br />
usamarTlobaa.<br />
ebraul religiaSi vaxSi, Tavdapirvelad,<br />
akrZaluli iyo. SemdegSi ki<br />
israelis tomma urTierTobebi gada<strong>axali</strong>sa<br />
da akrZalvis mimarTuleba Seicvala.<br />
akrZalva mxolod iudevelebs<br />
Soris darCa da vaxSis gacema araiudevelebze<br />
codvad aRar iTvleboda. mTeli<br />
istoriis manZilze qristianuli religiis<br />
damokidebuleba vaxSis mimarT<br />
kardinalurad icvleboda... Suamavalma<br />
isam vaxSi akrZala da mowafeebs urCia,<br />
rom adamianebs mogebis molodinis gareSe<br />
daxmarebodnen. eklesia akrZalvis<br />
sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT didxans simtkices<br />
inarCunebda. Tumca mogvianebiT<br />
man, sazogadoebriv da ekonomiur cxovrebaze<br />
ganxorcielebuli zewolis da<br />
gansakuTrebiT, kapitalizmis gamoCenis<br />
Semdeg vaxSi, nel-nela sesxis erT-erT<br />
saxeobad aRiara.<br />
merkantilistebis azriT, vaxSi<br />
mxolod qonebis daqiravebasTan dakav-<br />
Sirebuli gadasaxadia. isini vaxSs miwis<br />
ijarisa da uZravi qonebis gadasaxads<br />
utolebdnen da ambobdnen: `vaxSi kapitalis<br />
daqiravebis gadasaxadia~.<br />
vaxSis akrZalva islamSi: vaxSis<br />
akrZalvis Sesaxeb, periodulad, wminda<br />
yuranis sxvadasxva aiaTebSia aRniSnuli.<br />
sura `bayaras~ 278-79-80 aiaTebSi<br />
nabrZanebia: `o, Tqven, romelTac irwmuneT!<br />
geSinodeT allahisa da Tu xarT<br />
(WeSmariti) morwmuneni, uari TqviT<br />
darCenil vaxSze! Tuki (amas) ar iqmT,<br />
maSin icodeT, rom allahsa da mis Suamavals<br />
oms ucxadebT. xolo Tu moinaniebT,<br />
Tqvenia ZiriTadi kapitali, (rac<br />
sesxad gqondaT gacemuli) arc daCagravT<br />
da arc daiCagrebiT da Tu mevale gasaWirSia<br />
(ar SeuZlia valis gastumreba),<br />
maSin gadauvadeT mdgomareobis gaumjobesebamde.<br />
da Tu aCuqebT ukeTesia<br />
ianvari - Tebervali<br />
<strong>axali</strong> <strong>mTvare</strong><br />
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