sakuTrebis uflebis dacvis problema daba mestiis magaliTze
sakuTrebis uflebis dacvis problema daba mestiis magaliTze
sakuTrebis uflebis dacvis problema daba mestiis magaliTze
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yvelaze didi safrTxis winaSea sofeli xaiSi da mimdebare soflebi, romelTa datborvis SemTxvevaSi,<br />
daaxloebiT 2000 adgilobrivi mcxovreblis gadasaxleba gaxdeba aucilebeli. mniSvnelovnad daziandeba<br />
adgilobrivi ekosistema da habitatebi 17 .<br />
zemo svaneTi zvavsaSiSroebis TvalsazrisiT erT-erT urTules regions warmoadgens. saqarTvelos<br />
338 zvavsaSiSi dasaxlebuli punqtidan 107 svaneTze (zemo, qvemo svaneTi da dalis xeoba) modis. zemo<br />
svaneTis teritoriis 96% zvavsaSiS zonaSi mdebareobs, xolo mTlianad zvavsaSiSia teritoriis 41% 18 .<br />
specialistebis azriT, aseT rTul zonebSi garemoze zemoqmedebis da stiqiuri movlenebis riskebis<br />
saTanado gaTvlebis gareSe msxvili infrastruqturuli proeqtebis ganxorcieleba, safrTxis qveS<br />
ayenebs rogorc regionis mkvidr mosaxleobas, ise turistebs.<br />
turistuli infrastruqturis ganviTarebaze mimarTuli saqarTvelos xelis<strong>uflebis</strong> amJamindeli<br />
iniciativebi svaneTs rTuli problemis winaSe ayenebs _ erTi mxriv, ekonomikuri ganviTarebis TvalsazrisiT<br />
qveynisaTvis momxibvleli SesaZleblobebi, xolo meore mxriv, is socio-kulturuli da<br />
ekonomikuri realoba, romelSic svanebi saukuneebis ganmavlobaSi cxovrobdnen da romelic naklebad<br />
moqnili da rTulad adaptirebadia. svaneTis mkvidrebs, konkretuli miwis nakveTebis SesaZlo dakargvis<br />
saSiSroebis garda, sxva, ufro zogadi <strong>problema</strong>c awuxebT _ miuxedavad imisa, rom regionis<br />
ganviTarebisa da damatebiTi Semosavlis wyaroebis gaCenis winaaRmdegi aravin aris, adgilobrivebs<br />
Soris aSkarad igrZnoba usamarTlobis gancda, rom maTi momavali maTive azrisa da interesebis gaTvaliswinebis<br />
da procesSi uSualod CarTvis gareSe wydeba 19 .<br />
17 The Khudoni Dam: A Necessary Solution to the Georgian Energy Crisis Green Alternative. 2007<br />
18 hidrometeorologiuri institutis eqspediciuri da saarqivo masalebi<br />
19 Sexvedra adgilobriv mosaxleobasTan. CTC ofisi, mestia, 26 marti, 2011.<br />
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