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A TURNPIKE THEOREM FOR A FAMILY OF FUNCTIONS* - Ivie

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With these preliminaries in place, we proceed to obtain a turnpike theorem<br />

for the familyU.<br />

3. A turnpike theorem for the familyU<br />

As we restrict the analysis to the setX, henceforth we will assume that all felicity<br />

functions are de…ned onX.<br />

Lemma 2. The family U is (uniformly) equicontinuous, that is: for all " > 0,<br />

there is±>0 such that: jx 1 ¡x 2 j ± implies ju(x 1 ) ¡u(x 2 )j "; for allu2U;<br />

and all(x 1 ;x 2 ) 2X £X.<br />

Proof : Routine and omitted. ¤<br />

Remark 3 We note that a similar result can be proved for the family of the<br />

…rst derivatives, and for the family of the second derivatives, that is, for the<br />

following families:<br />

wherei;j 2 f1;2g.<br />

U i = fD i u:X ! < n j u 2Ug<br />

n<br />

o<br />

U ij = D ij u:X ! < n2 j u 2U ; 6<br />

Henceforth whenever we have fu n g ½U; and eitheru n !uor lim u n =u;<br />

n!1<br />

the limit is taken in the norm of thesup; that is juj=sup ju(x)j; and similarly<br />

x2X<br />

when we deal with sequences in the familiesU i (i 2 f1;2g) andU ij (i;j 2 f1;2g).<br />

6 D ij u(x;y) := D j (D i u)(x;y)<br />

15

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