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Estudo da Aplicação de Materiais Adesivos Termofusíveis na ...

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ABSTRACT<br />

This study will present and discuss the problematic about the use of Heat Set Adhesives in<br />

conservation and restoration of tracing paper. This study proved to be important since the information<br />

that existed on this subject is limited, and the adhesives materials un<strong>de</strong>r study are recent.<br />

The materials, <strong>na</strong>mely, the tracing paper documents with adhesives of <strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l archive of<br />

Departamento <strong>de</strong> Informação, Biblioteca e Arquivos do Instituto <strong>da</strong> Habitação e <strong>da</strong> Reabilitação<br />

Urba<strong>na</strong>, and pristine materials (tracing paper, Archibond Heat Set Tissue ® and Filmoplast R ® ) were<br />

a<strong>na</strong>lyzed by micro-infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance, optical microscopy, and<br />

measurements of color and pH. The physical behavior of adhesives applied in tracing papers of<br />

<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l archive was compared with the performance of pristine samples (reinforced with the two types<br />

of adhesives) and submitted to normalized accelerated ageing. Neither in samples of archives, nor in<br />

aged samples were <strong>de</strong>tected consi<strong>de</strong>rable changes in the material at molecular level; the physical<br />

behavior of tested adhesives was similar for both of them, and they were reversible, although with<br />

different solvents. In the studied tracer papers and adhesives the variation in color and in acidity was<br />

not very significant.<br />

It was accepted a communication to an inter<strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l conference: Catari<strong>na</strong> Gonçalves, A<strong>na</strong><br />

Maria Ramos, Conceição Casanova and Lúcia Moutinho Alberto, Study on the Application of Heat Set<br />

Adhesives in Conservation of Tracing Paper at ICOM-CC 16 th Triennial Conference, Lisbon, Portugal,<br />

September 19-23, 2011.<br />

3

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