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Abstract.<br />

Title: Kontring- a magazine about why so few w<strong>om</strong>en are shown in media’s sports coverage<br />

Authors: Cathrine Hofbauer, Josefine Frej, Goldie Lind<br />

Semester: Autumn 2009, UNIVERSITY OF GOTHENBURG, JMG, Department of Journalism, Media and<br />

C<strong>om</strong>munication.<br />

Supervisor: Marina Ghersetti<br />

The investigations purpose: Kontring wanted to investigate why so few w<strong>om</strong>en are visible in Swedish media<br />

sports coverage. Before we started our investigation we had a feeling that w<strong>om</strong>en not in any way were as<br />

represented as men. We wanted to investigate how it actually was. Our question at issue was ”what does media<br />

sports coverage look like fr<strong>om</strong> a gender perspective” We also wanted to know who is made visible, how many<br />

male and female sports journalists there is, and if gender makes any difference to the coverage itself.<br />

Sports are a traditional male territory and, what we believe, an area that falls behind if you c<strong>om</strong>pare it with<br />

other subject areas in journalism. We wanted to see if that assumption was true, and if so, find out why.<br />

Method: We chose to do a quantitative study of five media’s sports covering. Newspapers as well as television<br />

and radio. The chosen media are:<br />

Aftonbla<strong>det</strong> (newspaper)<br />

Dagens Nyheter (newspaper)<br />

Sveriges televison (television)<br />

TV4 (televsion)<br />

Sveries Radio (radio)<br />

We analyzed four weeks in total fr<strong>om</strong> every medium. The weeks are spread over the year, to give a greater<br />

picture of the covering and to avoid getting a skewed image in our study. Also, we interviewed one man and<br />

one w<strong>om</strong>an on the editorial staff fr<strong>om</strong> every medium that we have investigated.<br />

We have studied gender theory such as Kjønnsteori by Mortensen E. and Egeland C. et al. and tried to use that<br />

as background to our own observations and interviews.<br />

Main results: Our main result is that w<strong>om</strong>en are a minority when it c<strong>om</strong>es to sports covering. In general, men<br />

d<strong>om</strong>inate the sports. Sveriges television, TV4 and Sveriges radio have a better distribution in terms of sex, than<br />

Aftonbla<strong>det</strong> and Dagens Nyheter. A majority of the sports covered, are team sports, such as football and ice<br />

hockey performed by males. Although when it c<strong>om</strong>es to individual sports, for example skiing, the coverage<br />

more often involves female athletes. It is male journalists that d<strong>om</strong>inate the editorial staff, Dagens Nyheter have<br />

for example only one female sports journalist. Female hosts are quite c<strong>om</strong>mon, when it c<strong>om</strong>es to broadcasting<br />

media, but the expert role mostly dedicates to men.

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