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Görel Nyman 2006-04-10 5<br />

Föreläsning vid VetVentilens möte i Skara 2004<br />

kan orsaka hjärtflimmer om det ges till ett syrefattigt hjärta (ge konstgjord andning helst<br />

med syrgas innan adrenalinet administreras).<br />

Hjärtarrytmier Rytmrubbningar som långsam hjärtfrekvens ( 6 ventrikulära<br />

extraslag/min) med lidokain (Xylocard®) 0,5 mg/kg långsamt intravenöst över 10 minuter.<br />

Dosen lidokain 0,5 mg/kg kan upprepas upp till maximalt totalt 3 mg/kg.<br />

Referenser<br />

Brouwer G.J. Practical guidelines for the conduct of field anaesthesia in the horse. Equine vet J 1985, 17,<br />

151-154.<br />

Cederström Hallsson A. Metoder att beräkna hästens vikt. Fördjupningsarbete nr 41, Enheten för hippologisk<br />

högskoleytbildning, SLU, Flyinge, 1997.<br />

Davies T. and Swan J. Romifidine, ketamine and guaifenesin continual infusion anaesthesia: some<br />

experiences under field conditions. Equine Vet Educ, 1997, 9, 12-16.<br />

van Dijk p. Intravenous anaesthesia in horses by guaifenesin-ketamine-detomidine infusion: some effects.<br />

Vet Q, 1994, 16, 122-124.<br />

Hall L.W. and Clarke K.W. Veterinary Anaesthesia, 9th ed., Baillière<br />

Tindall, London, 1991.<br />

Marntell, S. 2004: Sedation and Dissociative Anaesthesia in the horse. Physiological and Clinical aspects.<br />

Ph.D. Thesis, Swedish University of Agicultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden<br />

Marntell S. and Nyman G. Effects of additional premedication on romifidine and ketamine anaesthesia in<br />

horses. Acta Vet Scand 1996, 37, 315-325.<br />

Marntell S. and Nyman G. Prolonging dissociative anaesthesia in horses with a repeated bolus injection, J.<br />

Ass. vet. Anaesth, 1996, 23, 64-69.<br />

Marntell S., Nyman G., Funkquist P., Löfgren A-M and Morgan K. A clinical evaluation of<br />

cardiorespiratory changes in colts undergoing castration during dissociative anaesthesia.<br />

6th International Congress of Veterinary Anaesthesiology, Thessalonike, Greece, 1997, Sept. 23-27, p 120.<br />

Muir W.W. and Hubbell J.A. Equine Anesthesia: Monitoring and Emergency Therapy, Mosby-Year Book,<br />

Inc. St. Louis, USA, 1991.<br />

Short C.E. Alph -agents in animals sedation analgesia and anaesthesia. Veterinary Practice Publishing<br />

Company, Santa Barbara, California, 1992.<br />

Taylor P. Field anaesthesia in the horse. In Pract. 1983, 5, 112-119.<br />

Thurmon J .C., Tranquilli W.J. and Benson G. J. Lumb & Jones' Veterinary anesthesia, 3rd ed. William &<br />

Wilkins, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, 1996.<br />

Young L.E., Bartram D.H., Diamond M.J., Gregg A.S. and Jones R.S. Clinical evaluation of an infusion of<br />

xylazine, guaifenesin and ketamine for maintenance of anaesthesia in the horse. Equine Vet J, 1993, 25, 115-<br />

119.

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