Ядерное распространение - Carnegie Endowment for ...

Table of Contents
Chapter 5. The Counterforce Potential of High-Precision
Weapons (Yevgeny Miasnikov) ........................ 105
High-precision weapons — types and doctrines ......... 106
Development of high-precision weapons
in the United States ................................. 109
Guided air bombs ................................ 112
Guided air-to-surface missiles ..................... 115
Long-range cruise missiles ........................ 116
Projected U.S. force of strategic high-precision
weapons delivery systems......................... 118
High-precision weapons in the strategic balance ........ 121
Chapter 6. Non-Strategic Nuclear Weapons
(Alexander Pikayev) ................................. 129
Non-strategic nuclear arsenals ....................... 129
Multilateral regimes limiting tactical nuclear
weapons ........................................... 138
The INF-SRF Treaty ................................. 141
The unilateral initiatives of 1991 and 1992 .............. 144
Outlook for arms control ............................. 151
Part III. Strategic Systems, Disarmament
and Nonproliferation .................................... 159
Chapter 7. Missile Defense at a New Stage of Development
(Vladimir Dvorkin) ................................... 161
Missile defense and the bilateral strategic balance ...... 162
Missile defense after the Cold War .................... 164
U.S. strategic and non-strategic missile defense
capabilities ......................................... 165
Missile defense and «vertical» proliferation
of nuclear weapons ................................. 170
Missile defense and «horizontal» proliferation
of nuclear weapons ................................. 174
Chapter 8. Missile Defense and the Intermediate Nuclear
Forces Treaty (Alexei Arbatov) ........................ 182
From the history of the INF-SRF Treaty ................. 182
Motives for withdrawal from the Treaty ................. 184
Missile threats from third countries .................... 185
Response to missile defense ......................... 188
Missile defense or intermediate-range missiles? ........ 191
Military-political consequences of possible withdrawal
from the INF-SRF Treaty ............................. 192
7