Kerala

Hmeyw 01
e¡w
01
]©mb¯n cmPv
an\nkv{Sn Hm^v ]©mb¯n cmPv \yqkvseäÀ
G{]n - sabv 2012
“{Kma kzcmPv F Bibs¯ Ipdn¨pÅ Fsâ k¦Â¸w kzbw
`cWm[nImcapÅXpw kzbw]cym]vXX t\SnbXpw Bb Hcp {]kvYm\samWvv…”
almßm KmÔn ( 1942se lcnP³ tkhm{Kman \npw FSp¯Xv)
R§fpsS ssZzamknIbmb “]©mb¯n cmPv”
sâ BZy ]Xn¸p {]kn²oIcn¡p Cu
Ahkc¯n FÃm hmb\¡mÀ¡pw
R§fpsS BiwkIÄ.
73mw as¯ `cWLS\ hn`mh\ sNbvX
hn[¯n \S¯phm³ tI{μ kwØm\
kÀ¡mdnse _Ôs¸« DtZymKØÀ, {Kma
]©mb¯v P\{]Xn\n[nIÄ FnhÀ¡v
]ckv]cw Bibhn\nabw sN¿m\pÅ Hcp
D]m[nbmbn Cu hmÀ¯m teJ\w
D]Imcs¸SWsamWv Fsâ D¡Samb
B{Klw.
{Kma k`bpw AXnsâ {]m[m\yhpw F
hnjb¯n {]mapJyw sImSp¯p tIm-mWv
Cu BZy ]Xn¸v kaÀ¸n¨ncn¡pXv.
`cWLS\bpsS 243 F hIp¸n {Kma k`bv¡v
`cWLS\mXe¯nepÅ {]m[m\yw
hyàam¡pp. kwØm\ \nbak`,
\nbam\pkrXw AwKoIcn¨ncn¡p \nba§Ä
A\pkcn¨v {KmaoWXe¯n {Kmak`
A[nImcw
hn\ntbmKn¡m\pw
{]mhÀ¯nIam¡m\papÅ hyhØIÄ
sNbvXn«p-v. {Kma k`IÄ¡v kwØm\§Ä
\ÂInbncn¡p A[nImc§fpw ISaIfpw
hnhn[ AfhpIfnemWv.
{Kmak`IfpsS ^e{]Zamb {]hÀ¯\w
Dd¸m¡m\pw {Kmak`IfpsS t\cn«pÅ
]¦mfn¯¯neqsS ]cn]mSnIÄ Bkq{XWw
sN¿m\pw {]mhÀ¯nIam¡m\pw `cWm[nImcw
\S¯m\pw {]tbmKs¸Sp¯m\pw PohnX
\nehmcw sa¨s¸Sp¯phm\pw amÀ¤
\nÀt±i§Ä Cu ASp¯ Ime¯v Fsâ
01
a{´nk`mImcymebw kwØm\
kÀ¡mcpIÄ¡v \ÂInbn«p-v. {Kma k`m
aoänwKpIfn AwK§fpsS kmn²yw
Dd¸phcp¯m³ {Kma ]©mb¯pIÄ
_p²nap«pIÄ t\cnSpp Fv Rm³
a\Ênem¡pp. FÃm {Kma ]©mb¯pIfpw
hÀjw tXmdpw BZytaXs AhÀ \S¯m³
Dt±in¡p aoänwKpIÄ¡v hnimeamb ]ckyw
sImSp¡pIbpw aoänwKpIfpsS \S¯phm\pÅ
kabw, XnbXn Øe§Ä Fnhsb Ipdn¨v
hnhcw \ÂIp Hcp Ie-À
{]kn²oIcn¡pIbpw sN¿Wsav Rm³
Xm¸cys¸Spp. {Kma k`m aoänwKpIÄ FÃm
Zriyam[ya§fn IqSnbpw tcJs¸Sp¯pXp
sIm-v Ahbv¡v kpXmcyXbpw s]mXp P\
]¦mfn¯hpw Dd¸p hcp¯m³ Ignbpw.
{KmaoW P\XbpsS D]Poh\ amÀ¤hpw
PohnX \nehmchpw DbÀ¯pXn\v
C¯c¯nepÅ {]tXyI {Kma k`m
aoänwKpIÄ D]tbmK{]ZamIpp.
C¯c¯nepÅ aoänwKpIfn kÀ¡mÀ
Xe¯nepÅ DtZymKØcpsSbpw _Ôs¸«
FÃm hyIvXnIfpsSbpw kmn²yhpw
]¦mfn¯hpw Dd¸phcp¯pIbpw AXns\
t{]mÕmln¸n¡pIbpw sN¿Ww.
Hcp ]©mb¯v ]mÊm¡p \nÀt±i§Ä
\ncq]Ww sN¿pI, kzoIcn¡pI,
\ntj[n¡pI Fo Imcy§fnÂ
Xocpam\saSp¡m\pw Hcp ]uc\v CXn\pÅ
Ahkcw \¡pXn\papÅ Htc Hcp NÀ¨m
thZn {Kma k` am{XamWv! C´ybnse {KmaoW
P\XbpsS PohnX \nehmcw DbÀ¯pXn\pw
`cW Imcy§Ä¡v kpXmcyXbpw
D¯chmZnXzhpw Dd¸phcp¯phm\pw th-n
{Kma k` AwK§fpsS aoänwKpIÄ
Imcy£aambpw
IrXyambpw
\S¯ns¡m-pt]mIm\pÅ Hcp iàamb
am[yaambn CXns\ DbÀ¯phm³ \ap¡v {Kma
k`Isf {]tbmP\s¸Sp¯mw.
hn. IntimÀ N{μ Zntbm
an\nkväÀ Hm^v ]©mb¯ncmPv Bâ v
ss{S_Â A^tbgvkv
Kh¬saâ v Hm^v C´y
Cu e¡¯nÂ
a{´nbpsS ktμiw IhÀ
B henb IY t]Pv 2
AXnYn Ipdn¸pIÄ t]Pv 4
hniIe\w t]Pv 5
cmPy¯n\v DS\ofw t]Pv 6
kwØm\¯n \npw t]Pv 7
hkvXpXIfpw IW¡pw adphiw

B
henb IY
{Kma k`bpw{]mtZinI
kzbw`cW¯nsâ {]m[m\yhpw.
hninjvS tkh\§Ä¡v
cmjv{Sob Kuchv {Kma
k`m ]pckvImcw 2011
t\Snb tPXm¡Ä *
{io hnt\iv CdKuU ]t«Â
incKp¸n, s_ÂKmw
IÀWmSI
{io cma tkm\pKmthmwIÀ
InÀem]m Zm_mÂ, ku¯v
tKmh, tKmh
{ioaXn cmknems_³
UÂkm\nb
]©mb¯o cmPv {Kma k`bpsS
LS\bnÂ, {Kma k`bv¡v AYhm
{KmaoWcpsS s]mXphmb
kt½f\¯n\v, ^e{]Zamb
]©mb¯v \S¯n¸n\mhiyamb
kp{][m\amb ]¦p-v.
{Kmak`bpsS kt½f\¯nÂ,
DÄ\m«nse Zcn{ZÀ, kv{XoIÄ,
{]m´h¡cn¡s¸« P\§Ä
apXembhÀ¡v AhcpsS
PohnXs¯ _m[n¡p
Xocpam\§fn `mK`m¡mIm\pÅ
Ahkcw e`n¡pp. {Kma k`bpsS
kPohamb \S¯n¸n kpXmcyX,
D¯chmZnXzw, t\«§Ä
apXembhbn A[nãnXamb
]¦mfn¯ P\m[n]Xyw Dd¸m¡m³
Ignbpw.
cmPØm\nse BPvvaoÀ
02
clok Jm¯q³- - BcmZI hntÃPv, {KmaoWsc hnhn[ tPmenIfnÂ
GÀs¸Sp¯pp
{Kma k` kzbw`cW¯n\p
ASn¯d ]mIp LS\bmWv
PnÃbnepÅ, hcĨ{]tZiamb
BcmZI {Kma¯nse kÀ¸©v Bb
clokm Jm¯q³, AhnSs¯
cq£amb Pe£maw ]cnlcn¡m³
th-n, {Kma k`bpsS
k t ½ f \ § Ä
aqpamk¯nsemcn¡Â ]Xnhmbn
\S¯pXv Dd¸m¡pXn\v
A£oW ]cn{iaw sNbvXncpp.
AhnSs¯ BsIsam¯w 450
{KmaoWcpw ]s¦Sp¯psIm-v B
{]iv\¯n\pÅ ]cnlmcw
ssIhcn¨p, Ct¸mÄ {KmaoWÀ¡v
Pew tXSn ssaepIÄ t]mtI-XnÃ.
tKmhbnse InÀe¸m Z_mÂ
{Kma¯nse asämcp {Kma k`
tdmUpIfpsS \nÀ½mWw sIm-pw,
Hcp AwK³ hmSn, I½yqWnän lmÄ
Fnh Øm]n¨psIm-pw,
_rl¯mb
amä§Ä
krãn¨ncn¡pp. ip²Pehpw
sshZypXnbpw, e`n¡m¯ Hcp hoSv
t]mepw Cu ]©mb¯n CÃ
FXn AhnSs¯ kÀ¸©v {io.
cma tkm\pKmthmwIÀ
A`nam\n¡pp. {Kma§Ä
Zo]menb, cmPvtIm«v, KpPdm¯v
{io cmPv knwKv
Aʳ, tdmlvXIv
lcnbm\
{ioaXn kwKoXm_mbv tImen
NlmÀZn, PÂKmw
almcmjv{S
{ioaXn clok Jm¯q³
BcmZIm, BPvaoÀ
cmPØm³
{io KtWiv dmbv
saÃnZmc ss]tbmwKv
ku¯v Unkv{SnIvSv
kn¡nw
*2012 se ]pckvImctPXm¡fpsS
t]cp hnhc§Ä ASp¯ e¡¯nÂ
{]kn²oIcn¡s¸Spw.

ssIhcn¡p amä§fn {Kma k`
aptmSnbmb ]¦p hln¡pp
FXv kwibclnXamWv, IqSmsX
AXv
kmaqlnIhpw
km¼¯nIhpamb k¼qÀ®
]cnhÀ¯\¯n\p klmbIamb
Hcp D]m[nbmWv.
{Kma k` kzbw`cW¯n\p ASn¯d
]mIp LS\bmWv, AXp IqSsX
{Kma ]©mb¯nsâ kpXmcyhpw
D¯chmZn¯zt¯mSp IqSnbXpamb
{]hÀ¯\w Dd¸phcp¯m\pw
Ignbpw. Hcp {Kma ]©mb¯nse
FÃm k½XnZmbIcpw AS§p Hcp
LSIambn {Kma k`sb `cWLS\
\nÀÆNn¨ncn¡pp. CXnsâ
BZÀi]camb amXrI A\pkcn¨v
{Kma k` FÃm {KmahmknIfpsSbpw
]ptcmKXn¡pth-nbpÅ amÀ¤§Ä
NÀ¨ sN¿m\pw Bkq{XWw
sN¿m\pw, \ncq]Ww sN¿m\pw
{Kma]©mb¯nse Bib§sf
kzoIcn¡pItbm \ntj[n¡pItbm
sN¿m\pw, ]p\chtemI\w
sN¿m\pw, t\XrXzw tImSp¡m\pw
A§ns\ Cu LS\bpsS
D¯chmZn¯zhpw kpXmcyXbpw
hfsc A[nIw sa¨s¸Sp¯m\pw
DÅ Ahkc§Ä {]Zm\w sN¿pp.
{io. hn. IntimÀ N{μ Zntbm,
an\nkväÀ t^mÀ ss{S_Â
A^tbgvkv Bâ v ]©mb¯ncmPv
CubnsS {Kmak`bnte¡v
kÀ¡mcnsâ {i² tI{μoIcn¨p
sIm-v “{Kma k`IÄ ]©mb¯o
kwhn[m\¯nsâ ASnØm\
LSIamsWp” ]dbpIbp-mbn.
Pe
kwc£Ww,
B´cnILS\IfpsS ]ptcmKXn,
hnhn[ ImÀjnI hnfshSp¸pIÄ,
sXmgnehkcw, hcpam\ DXv]mZ\w,
ipNnXz ]cn]me\w XpS§nb ]e
taLeIf Gähpw \à ]cnioe\
coXnIÄ kzoIcn¨v At\Iw
]©mb¯pIÄ {Kma k`IÄ hgn
A`n\μ\obambn {]hÀ¯n¨n«p-v.
kzbw`cWw ssIhcn¨ {Kmak`bv¡v
an\nkv{Sn Hm^v ]©mb¯ncmPv,
hmÀjnI cmjv{Sob Kuchv {Kma k`m
]pckvImc¯n\pÅ AwKoImcw
\ÂInhcpp.
almßm KmÔnbpsS {Kma kzcmPv
F kz]v\w AYhm
{KmaoWXe¯n t\cn«pÅ
]¦mfn¯t¯msSbpÅ
kzbw`cWamWv ]©mb¯ocmPv
LS\bpsS {]hÀ¯\¯nsâ
ASnØm\w.
`mhn
]ptcmKa\¯nte¡pÅ amÀ¤amWv
] © m b ¯ o c m P v
{]Xn\n[oIcn¡pXv, IqSmsX
hen¸¯nepw sshhn[y¯nepw
C´ybnse
P\§sf
{]Xn\n[oIcn¡m\pw AhcpsS `mhn
{]Xo£IÄ k^eam¡m\pw CXv
Htc Hcp amÀ¤w BWv.
C´ybpsS Xt±i kzbw`cW¯nÂ
A´ÀtZiobamb XmXv]cyw
]©mb¯ocmPv ss{S_Â A^tbgvkv tI{μa{´n {io.hn.sI.kn. Zntbm, t\mÀtÆbnse
Xt±i kzbw `cWw, {]mtZinI hnIk\w a{´n, {ioaXn.
enhv knKvt\ \hÀtkt«
C´ybnse Xt±i kzbw`cW
amXrI temIsa¼mSpw \Ã
Xm¸cyw DWÀ¯nbn«p-v.
C´ybn \S¸nem¡nb hnhn[
Xc¯nepÅ hntI{μoIcW
\S]SnIÄ ]Tn¡m³ At\Iw
cmPy§Ä Xm¸cyw ImWn¨n«p-v.
\nehnepÅ anI¨ ]cnioe\§Ä
]Tn¡phm\pw bqtdm¸v B{^n¡
DÄs¸sS temI§fnse hnhn[
`mK§fn Hcp amXrI
krãn¡pIbmWv Cu CSs]Sensâ
apJy e£yw.
ASp¯ Ime¯v tdmb InwKvUw
Hm^v t\mÀtÆ cmPy¯nÂ\npw
h an\nkväÀ t^mÀ tem¡Â
Kh¬saâ v Bâ v doPWÂ
sUhe]vsaâ v, ankv enhv knKvt\
\hÀtkt« \bn¨ t\mÀhoPnb³
{]Xn\n[n kwLw C´ybnse Xt±i
hntI{μoIrX `cW coXn
sa¨s¸Sp¯m³ {Kma ]©mb¯v
kzoIcn¨n«pÅ \S]SnIÄ ]Tn¡m³
th-n C´y kμÀin¨p. Cu
{]Xn\n[nkwLw XncsªSp¸p
\S]SnIÄ a\Ênem¡\pw
`cWm[nImcnIfpsS `qanI
a\Ênem¡m\pw Bbn
B{Ôm{]tZinse XncsªSp¸v
I½nän Imcymebw kμÀin¨p.
Cu {]Xn\n[nkwLw c-p
cmPy§fpw X½n GÀs¸« Hcp
[mcWm]{X¯nsâ
ASnØm\¯nemWv C´y
kμÀin¨Xv, CXnsâ Dt±iw Ccp
cmPy§fpw X½n hnimeamb Hcp
NÀ¨m thZn Hcp¡pIbpw Xt±i
`cW¯n\v {]hÀ¯\£aX
hÀ²n¸n¡pI, Øm]\§Ä
hn]peoIcn¡pI, ante\nbw
sUhe]vsaâ v e£y¯nte¡v {i²
tI{μoIcn¡pI C.`cW{]{Inb
b{´hÂIcn¡pI, ]cnlmc
\S]SnIfpw kma{KnIfpw ]ckv]cw
]¦phbv¡pI FnhbmWv.
^e{]Zhpw Imcy£ahpamb
P\Iob`cW¯n\v t]scSp¯
kznävkÀem³Uv Ct¸mÄ C´ybnse
Xt±i kzbw`cW taLebnte¡v
AhcpsS {i² Xncn¨ncn¡pp.
AXpt]mse C´ybpw
kznävkÀem³Upambn Xt±i
\S]SnIfn ]ckv]cw
klIcn¡m\pw iàns¸Sp¯m\pw,
k¼¯v ]¦ph¡m\pw Hcp
[mcWm]{Xw H¸ph¨n«p-v. Xt±i
kzbw`cW taLebnse C´ybpsS
t\«s¯ bqtdm]y³ bqWnb³
]Xn\n[n F¨v C Um\ntbÂ
kvaUvPm Hcp skan\mdn hfsc
{]iwkn¨p kwkmcn¨p. AhÀ Cu
taLebn C´ybnse anI¨
]cnioe\§sf¡pdn¨v bqtdm]y³
bqWnb³ cmPy§Ä¡v ]Tn¡m³
Xm¸cyaps-v kqNn¸n¨p.
03

A XnYn tImfw
ImcytijnbpÅ
]©mb¯pIfmWv
bYmÀ°
P\mXn]Xy¯n\p
amÀ¤ ZÀÈ\w
v -
]©mb¯o Øm]\§Ä F´n\mWv
\ne\n¡psXv saenZmc
]sbmwKnse \nhmknIsf ]dªp
a\Ênem¡nsImSp¡m³ ]änbXmWv
Fsâ anI¨ t\«sav F\n¡p
tXmpp. hfsc Ipd¨p hÀj§Ä¡p
ap¼v am{XamWv ]©mb¯pIÄ
XncsªSp¯ AwK§fmWv
\S¯psXv ku¯v kn¡nanse Cu
{]im´kpμcamb Ip{Kma¯nse
BfpIÄ hnNmcn¨ncpp. \mec
hÀj§Ä¡v ap¼v Rm³ ]©mb¯v
Xeh³ BbXn\p tijw {Kma
k`bnse BfpIfpsS `qanIbpsS
{]m[m\yw a\Ênem¡ns¡mSp¯XnÂ
F\n¡v henb hnPbw hcn¡m³
Ignªp. {Kma k`bnse BfpIÄ¡v
XncsªSp¡s¸« {]Xn\n[nIsf¡mÄ
henb `qanIbmWv DÅXv FXmWv
bYmÀ° hkvXpX.
R§Ä aoänwKnsâ XnbXnIÄ
ap³Iqdmbn Xocpam\n¨XpsIm-pw
Imcy
]cn]mSnIÄ
] c n K W \ b ¡ p t h n
{]Ncn¸n¨XpsIm-pw R§fpsS {Kma
k`bnse s]mXpP\ ]¦mfn¯w hfsc
hÀ²n¨n«p-v. Ct¸mÄ BfpIÄ
A`n{]mb§Ä ]dbpI am{XaÃ,
shfnbn \npw In«p
IpSnshůn\v CuSm¡p Icw
t]mse ]eXcw Ic§Ä
BZyambn GÀs¸Sp¯nb {Kma
k`bmWv R§fptSXv.
[\klmbs¯ Im¯p\n¡msX
{Kma¯nsâ ]ptcmKa\¯n\v kzbw
kw`mh\ sN¿pIbpw IqSn
sN¿pp-v.
kn¡nan hcpam\ hÀ²\hnsâ
amXrI {]mhÀ¯nIambn«nÃ.
IpSnshÅ Icw, ]cnkckwc£W
Icw, ho«p Icw XpS§nb Ic§Ä
BZyambn Bcw`n¨ BZys¯ {Kma k`
R§fmWv. C¯cw Ic§Ä P\§Ä
t\cn«p Xs Npa¯nbncpp Fv
Rm³
kt´mjt¯msS
Adnbn¨psImÅpp. P\§Ä Icw
AS¡m³ hnk½Xn¨nà FpÅXv Hcp
kt´mjIcamb ImcyamWv. IqSmsX
R§Ä Cu kwcw`w XpS§n GXm\pw
Bgv¨IÄ¡Iw kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ
aäpÅ {Kma ]©mb¯pItfmSv Icw
]ncn¡m³ hnÚm]\w sImSp¯p. Cu
Ic§Ä aptJ\ ]pXnb sI«nS§Ä
]Wnbm\pw IpSn shÅ £ma
]cnlmcw \S¯phm\pw klmbn¨p.
]©mb¯nsâ {]hÀ¯\§fnÂ
kpXmcyX ]cn]men¡pIbmbncpp
saÃnZmc ]tbmwKv {Kma ]©mb¯nsâ
bqWnäv (Pn]nbp) sâ thsdmcp {]m[anI
e£yw. {]hÀ¯\ LS\bnÂ
kpXmcyX ]cn]men¨psIm-v P\§sf
t_m[hXvIcn¡m³ th-n R§Ä
At\Iw ]cn]mSnIÄ ssIs¡m-p.
“]©mb¯v ktμiv” {]kn²oIcn¨Xv
Cu e£yt¯msSbmWv. \½Ä Cv
Adnhnsâ
bpK¯nÂ
Pohn¡pXn\m \ap¡v In«p
Adnhnsâ \nb{´W¯nemWv \½psS
{]hÀ¯\§Ä. Ct¸mÄ {Kma
]©mb¯nsâ ]qÀ® hnhc§Ä
Pn]nbp sh_v sskbvänÂ
{]kn²oIcn¡pI FpÅXv R§fpsS
Hcp {]m[m\ {iaamWv IqSmsX
samss_ t^m¬ kÀhokv, hÀ¡v
s]Àanj¬ ImÀUv Chbpw amen\y
KtWiv sI. dmbv
s{]knsSâ v
saÃnZmc s]tbmwKv {Kma ]©mb¯v,
kn¡nw
cm{ãob Kuchv {Kmw k½m³ ]pckvImÀ
tPXmhv.
saÃnZmc s]tbmwKv {Kma ]©mb¯v
\nÀhln¨ Nne {][m\s¸« kwc`§Äx
GI PmeI kwhn[m\w –
tkh\{]Zamb Bib§Ä
hÀ¡v s]Àanäv ImÀUv – hcpam\
hÀ²\hn\pw A]cm[§Ä
\nb{´¡pXn\pw th-n
]©mb¯v ktμiv –
hmÀ¯mamknI
Jcamen\y kwkv¡cWw –
amen\y§fn \nv
]p\cpXv]mZ\w \S¯n hcpam\w
hÀ²n¸n¡Â
IpSnshÅ hnXcWw –
s]mXpP\§fpsS anI¨
tkh\¯n\mbn
apàamb Hcp Pn]nbp \nÀ½mWhpamWv
R§fpsS kwcw`¯nsâ e£yw.
{KmaoW Xe¯n amä§Ä
hcp¯phm\pÅ D]m[nbmbn {Kma
k`sb Rm³ IcpXpp. kÀ¡mcnsâ
\b§fpw ]cn]mSnIfpw ^eh¯mbn
{]tbmP\s¸Sp¯phm³ s]mXpP\
]¦mfn¯w F§ns\ thWsav
Xocpam\n¡m\pw AXn\p th-n
s]mXpP\
XmÂ]cy§Ä
{]mtZinIambn¯s \ndthäm³
t{]cn¸n¡pIbpw ]©mb¯p sN¿Ww.
{KmaoW ]ptcmKXnIÄ \S¸nÂ
hcp¯m\pw A\ptbmPyamb Øm]\w
]©mb¯p XsbmWv.
`cW]camb s]mXpP\ ]¦mfn¯w
D d ¸ p h c p ¯ p h m \ p w
B´cnILS\bv¡v [\hn\ntbmKw
F{]Imcw
thWsapw
Xocpam\nt¡-Xv Xt±ihmknIÄ
Bbncn¡pXmWv D¯aw. kwØm\
XeØm\ Xe¯n {]hÀ¯n¡p
DtZymKØÀ GXp {]tZi¯nemWv
ip²Pe hnXcWw, s{Ubnt\Pv
ChbpsS Bhiyw IqSpXepÅXv
FXns\]än AÚmXcmWv. CXv
Xocpam\nt¡-Xv Xt±i Pn]nbp BWv.
\½psS cmPy¯nse ]©mb¯pIÄ
AhcpsS A[nImcw, ISaIÄ
D¯chmZnXzw Ch a\Ênem¡pIbpw
\½psS cmPys¯ FÃm AÀ°¯nepw
temI¯nse Gähpw henb P\m[n]Xy
cm{ãambn XoÀ¡pIbpw sNt¿-
Ahkcw kamKXambncn¡pp.
KtWiv sI. dmbv
www.mellidaragrampanchayat.net
04

hn
iIe\w - amdp C´y
cmPv kam[nbme
hgnIm«nbmIpp
cmPvtIm«v – Pmw\KÀ sslthbnÂ
\npw 25 In an AIse, cmPv tIm«v
PnÃbnse {]m´ {]tZi¯v ØnXn
sN¿p Hcp {KmaamWv cmPv
kam[nbme. ASp¯ Ime¯v Cu
{Kmaw, agshÅ kw`cWw, BtcmKy
kwc£Ww, ipNnXzw Fo
taLeIfn DbÀ \nehmcw
]peÀ¯nbn«p-v. Cu {Kma¯nse
`h\§Ä, kvIqfpIÄ, AwK³ hmSn
FnhnS§fnÂ
th-{X
iuNmeb§fpw hr¯nbpÅ
tdmUpIfpw s{Ubvt\Pv kwhn[m\hpw
Dd¸phcp¯nbn«p-v.
Ft¸mgpw ØnXn C§s\ BbncpnÃ.
Cu {Kma¯nse 1500 G¡À Øe¯v
A[nhkn¡p c-mbnct¯mfw
{KmaoWÀ Cu hnjb§Ä kzbw
ssIImcyw sN¿m³ k²cmIpIbpw
AXn\p th-n {Kma k`maoänwKpIÄ
hnfn¨pIq«pIbpw sNbvXp. (cq£amb
Pe£maw t\cnSpXn\m ChnSps¯
ØnXnhntijw A{X tamiambncpp
Ab {Kma§fnse P\§Ä Cu
Øes¯ s]¬Ip«nIsf hnhmlw
sN¿m³ t]mepw aSn¨ncpp).
hn-pIodn acp`qan t]mepÅ Cu
{]tZi§sf t\cnSm\mbn Hcp
[ À ½ b p ² ¯ n \ p Å
X¿msdSpt¸mSpIqSn {KmaoWÀ
Unkv{SnIvSv dqd sUhe]vsaâ v
AtXmcnän t{]m{Kmw ^-pIfpw
D]tbmKn¨v
XSbm\pÅ
sNdnbAWIfpw sNdp Ipf§fpw
\nÀ½n¨p. 1090 slIvSÀ Øe§fnÂ
45Hmfw sNdnb AWIÄ ]WnbpIbpw
IqSpXÂ
\nÀ½n¡pIbpw
sNbvXpsIm-ncpp. Cu sNdnb
AWIÄ \nÀ½n¨Xp sIm-v
kw`cn¡p agshÅw `q\nc¸nÂ
hym]n¡pXn\pw PehnXcWw
AXn\m FÃm `h\§fnte¡pw
Ipg hgn shÅw F¯n¡pXn\pw
DNnXamb s{Ubvt\Pvv kwhn[m\w
D-m¡m\pw Ignªp.
sNdnb AWIÄ hnPbIcambn
{]hÀ¯n¨Xn t{]cnXcmbn
{KmaoWsc Pehn\ntbmK¯nÂ
icnbmb ]cnioe\w \ÂIm\pw
AWs¡«pIÄ \nÀ½n¨v dntam«mbn
AWs¡«v {]hÀ¯n¸n¡m\pw,
AXn\pÅ ]cnioe\w t\Sm\pw
km[n¨p. 65000 ¯ne[nIw hr£§Ä
\«p]nSn¸n¨v acp`qanbpsS hnkvXoÀWw
Npcp¡phm³ km[n¨p. v Cu {Kma
05
sNdnb AWs¡«pIÄ cmPv kam[nbmesb cq]m´cs¸Sp¯n.
{]tZi¯v Irjn¡mhiyapÅ -Pehpw
IpSnshÅhpw CXpsIm-v
hcĨbpÅ ImehØbnepw e`yambn.
ag¡me¯v tIhew Hcp Irjnam{Xw
\S¯m³ km[n¨ncp Cu cmPv
kam[nbme
{Kma¯n\v,
AÛpXIcamamb hn[¯n Hcp
kokWn aqtmfw sa¨s¸« Irjn
\S¯phm³ hÀj¯n 4" am{Xw ag
DÅt¸mgpw km[n¨p. ]¨¡dnIÄ
hmÀjnI¯n 25 e£w cq]
hnebvt¡mfw D¸mZn¸n¨p, Cu
ImÀjnI D¸§fn tKmX¼v,
tImfo^vfhÀ, apfIv, X¡mfn, aÃn,
hgpX\§, Dcpf¡ng§v, apŦn, Imc«v,
t]c¡, am§, s\Ãn¡ Ch IqSmsX Pe
D]tbmKw IqSpXÂ BhiyapÅ
I¸e-nbpw DÄs¸Spp.
BZys¯ {Kma kanXn (k`) cq]w
cmPv kam[nbme {Kma kanXn
Iq«mb {iat¯msS Øncamb
]ptcmKXn ssIhcn¨v Hcp
\ne\n¸v Dd¸m¡nbn«p-v.
sIm-Xn\p tijw {KmaoWÀ IÀi\amb
{]hÀ¯\ ssien kzoIcn¨p.
AX\pkcn¨v {Kma k`maoänwKpIÄ
IrXyambn \S¯pIbpw {Kma¯n KpSvI
hnev]\IÄ
IÀi\ambn
\ntcm[n¡pIbpw s]mXp Øe§fnÂ
Xp¸pIbpw, amen\y\nt£]w \S¯pXv
iIvXambn FXnÀ¯v ]ng CuS¡pIbpw
sNbvXp. amen\y\nÀ½mÀÖ\w
sN¿m\mbn ]Wn¡msc \nban¨ncpnÃ,
Xt±i hmknIÄ Xs amen\yw \o¡Â
sN¿pXnsâ NpaXe Gäv hoSpIfnÂ
\npw Nhdv kw`cn¨v Hcp {]tXyI
Øe¯v \nt£]n¡m³ XpS§n. NmWIw
XpS§nbpÅ aäp hnkÀÖy
km[\§Ä
{Kma¯n\p
]pd¯psIm-pt]mIpXn\v
Imfh-nIÄ D]tbmKn¨p.
cmPv kam[nbme KpPdm¯nse
BZys¯ ¹mkvänIv clnX {Kmaambn
AwKoIcn¡s¸SpIbpw, \nbaw
ewLn¡phcn \npw `mcn¨ ]ng
CuSm¡pIbpw sNbvXp.
{Kma¯eh³ imcZms_³
a³kpJv_mbv apNmUnbbpsS
A`n{]mba\pkcn¨v 2011 Â \mev {Kma
k`maoänwKpIÄ \S¯n. 2012 se
BZys¯ aoänwKn Hcp tkmjyÂ
HmUnäv Hm^v FwPnF³BÀCPnFkv
\S¯pIbpw ]pXnb `cWX{´§Ä
\nÀt±in¡s¸« {]hÀ¯\§Ä¡v
th-n NÀ¨sN¿pIbpw Cu hÀjw
AXv \S¯m³ Xocpam\n¡pIbpw
sNbvXp. {Kma¯nse F]nFÂ,
_n]nFÂ IpSpw_§fpsS ]qÀ®
hnhc§fpw P\\acW hnhml§fpsS
IW¡pIfpw \ne\nÀ¯nhcnIbpw XÂ
kabw hnhc§Ä ]pXp¡pIbpw
sNbvXphcpp. \Ã coXnbnÂ
\ n e \ n À ¯ n h c p
{Kma]©mb¯pIfpsS tcJIÄ, Øe
hnhc§Ä, B[mc§Ä ChnsS
e`yamWv.
ip²Pe e`yX Dd¸m¡m³ th-n
hnFFkvFwH
bpsS
klIcWt¯msS Hcp BÀH ¹mâ vv
Øm]n¡m³ ]²Xn X¿mdmbn«p-v.
cmPv ka[nbme {Kma kanXn Iq«mb
{iat¯msS Øncamb ]ptcmKXn
ssIhcn¨v AXnÀ¯n¡¸pdw Hcp
\ne\n¸v Dd¸m¡nbn«p-v. ]mInØm³
Kh¬saâ v t]mepw ChcpsS
{]hÀ¯\¯n henb XmXv]cyw
{]ISn¸n¡pIbpw ]mInØm\n
{]Xn\n[nIÄ¡v {Kma ]ptcmKXnbv¡pw
DX \nehmcapÅ PohnXcoXnbv¡pw
th- hnhcw ]IÀp sImSp¡m\pw
Bhiys¸«n«p-v.

{][m\ IY
hmÀ¯miIe§Ä
sP Bâ v sI XncsªSp¡s¸«
{]Xn\n[nIÄ¡v ]cnioe\w \ÂIpp.
aqp ZiI§Ä¡p tijw sP Bâ v
sI bn ]©mb¯v XncsªSp¸pIÄ
\S¯s¸«p. FwHm]nBÀ 53
XncsªSp¡s¸« {]Xn\n[nItfbpw
(CBÀFkv) tIcfw, HdoÊ, almcmjv{S,
cmPØm³, F]n, IÀ®mSI XpS§nb
kwØm\§fnse ]cnioeItcbpw
kwLSn¸n¨p. CBÀFkv sP Bâ v sI
BIvänsâ hnhn[ kz`mh§sf¸än
a\Ênem¡pIbpw {]hÀ¯\
]cnioe\w \ÂIpIbpw lmem¡
]©mb¯ntâbpw {Kma k`bptSbpw
v`qanIbpw IS¸mSpIfpw \nba§fpw
]Tn¡pIbpw
IqSmsX
]©mb¯p\S]SnIfpw ss^\m³kv
amt\Pvsaâpw Cu ]cnioe\¯nsâ
`mKam¡pIbpw sNbvXp.
hS¡pIng¡p {]tZi§fnÂ
]©mb¯pIfnÃ.
]©mb¯nÃm¯ Øe§fnÂ
]cnhÀ¯\w \S¯m³ th-n Hcp
CsâÀ an\nkvSocb kwLw
hS¡pIng¡p kwØm\§Ä
kμÀin¨p. antÊmdw C¯c¯nepÅ
Hcp kwØm\amWv. C¯cw
{]hÀ¯\¯nsâ ^eambn antÊmdw
{Kma k`IÄ kwLSn¸n¨p. Cu
kwØm\w {KmaoWXe¯nepw,
PnÃmXe¯nepw XncsªSp¸pIÄ
\S¯pXn\mbn Hcp kwØm\
XncsªSp¸p I½oj³ cq]oIcn¨p.
Bdmw sjUyqÄ {]Imcw
ehMvXembn, sskl Fo
{]tZi§fn kv{XoIÄ¡p th-n
Unkv{SnÎv Iu¬knepIÄ kwhcWw
sNbvXncn¡pp.
\mjWÂ ]©mb¯n cmPv Zn\w
G{]n 24 \v \mjW ]©mb¯n cmPv
Zn\¯nsâ HmÀ½ ]pXp¡m\mbn
an\nkv{Sn Hm^v ]©mb¯n cmPv \yq
sUÂlnbnse hnÚm³ `h\n Hcp
tZiob kt½f\w Bkq{XWw
sN¿pp. CXnsâ DÂLmS\w {][m\
a{´n tUmÎÀ a³taml³ knwKv
hln¡pw. anI¨ ]©mb¯pIÄ¡v
tZiob ]pckv¡mchpw, kwØm\
kÀ¡mdpIÄ¡v ]©mb¯v
Fw]hÀsaâ v Bâ v A¡u¬S_nenän
C³skânhv kvIow ( ]n.C.F.sF.Fkv)
]pckv¡mchpw, cmjv{Sob Kuchv {Kma
k` ]pckv¡mcw cmPy¯nse anI¨
{Kmak`bv¡pw k½m\n¡pw.
{Kma k`Ifn kv{XoIfpsS ]¦mfn¯w
tUmÎÀ EnjntIiv ]mÞ, F Fkv, FwHm]nBÀ
Pm_phm PnÃbnse kmcwKn {Kma¯nÂ
a[y{]tZinse P_phm t»m¡nse
taml³]pc, tZhPvlncn ]mÞ, `KÀ,
tZ_À_Un, \Àhmenb XpS§nb {Kma
]©mb¯pIfn h\nXm {]Xn\n[nIÄ
DÄs¸Sp aoänwKpIfnÂ, AUnjWÂ
sk{Is«dn FwHm]nBÀ t\XrXzw
sImSp¯ tI{μkanXnbnse
DtZymKØÀ kμÀin¨t¸mÄ km[mcW
{]iv\§fmb sshZypXn, tdmUpIÄ,
KXmKXw Chbv¡p ]Icw Pe tkh\w,
c-mw IrjnIÄ, IpSnshÅw,
A²ym]IcpsS A`mhw, apXembn
PohnX amÀ£hpambn _Ôs¸«
Imcy§fmWv kv{XoIÄ kwkmcn¨Xv.
P_phmbnse ]¯p {Kma§fn DS\ofw
\S aoänwKpIfn kv{XoIfpsS
Imcy£aamb hm¡pIfneqsSbpÅ
]¦mfn¯w {Kmak`IfnÂ
bYmÀ°ambpw ASnb´ncambpw
AhcpsS PohnX amˣw, BtcmKyw,
hnZym`ymkw apXemb {]iv\§fmWv
AhXcn¸n¡psXv Dd¸m¡nbn«p-v.
AUnjWÂ sk{I«dn tUmÎÀ
EnjntIiv ]mÞbpsS A`n{]mb¯nÂ
IqSpXÂ hnfshSp¸n\v Bhiyamb
icnbmb Pe tkh\ ]²XnbptSbpw,
Irjn sshhn[y¯nsâbpw, SÊÀ
IrjnbptSbpw BhiyIXsbbpw
kv¡qfpIfn A²ym]IcpsS
A`mhs¯¸änbpamWv kv{XoIÄ
kwkmcn¨Xv.
DtZymKØÀ kv{XoIfpsS A[nImc
NpaXeIsf¡pdn¨pw tI{μ kÀ¡mÀ
\S¸nem¡nb ]ptcmKa\
]²XnIsf¡pdn¨pw th- Adnhv
kw`cn¨p. Hcp hÀj¯n\Iw 30 {Kma
]©mb¯pIfn kv{XoIfpsS
A[nImcw Dd¸m¡p At\Iw
]²XnIÄ PnÃm `cWIqSw XpS§psav
AhÀ kv{XoIsf Adnbn¨p. ChÀ Cu
]²XnIfpsS {]mtbmKnKXsb¸än NÀ¨
sN¿pIbpw CXv \S¸nem¡pXn\p
th-n PnÃm `cWIqS¯nsâbpw {Kma
k`bpsSbpw GIoIcWamb ]cn{iaw
thWsav \nÀt±in¡pIbpw sNbvXp.
]©mb¯pIfntebpw ap\nÊn¸menänIfntebpw
XncsªSp¡Â
Imemh[n XocpXn\p ap¼p Xs
] © m b ¯ p I f n t e b p w
ap\nÊn¸menänIfntebpw
XncsªSp¸pIÄ \S¯nbncn¡Wsav
C´y³ `cWLS\ \njvIjn¡pp,
IqSmsX ]ncn¨p hnSp ØnXnbnÂ
]ncn¨phnSÂ
XnbXn¡v
Bdpamk¯n\Iw XncsªSp¸v
\S¯pIbpw thWw. Xt±i
kÀ¡mcnsâ P\Iobamb \S¯n¸n\v
icnbmb XncsªSp¸pIÄ
AXymhiyambXpsIm-v Cu Bibw
\S¸nem¡ppt-m FpÅ Imcy¯nÂ
Zn an\nkv{Sn Hm^v ]©mX¯n cmPv
(FwHm]nBÀ)ta t\m«w hln¡pp.
]pXptÈcnbn ]©mb¯v
XncsªSp¸pIÄ Bdp amk¯n\Iw
\S¯nbnà F Hcp tIkv \nehnep-v.
AXpsIm-v ]pXptÈcn ]©mb¯n\v
tI{μ ss^\m\vkv I½ojsâ
(knF^vkn) [\klmbw e`n¡pIbnÃ.
tI{μ ss^\m\vkv I½ojsâ
(knF^vkn) [\klmbw
]pXptÈcn ]©mb¯n\v
\jvSs¸Spw Fv AÀ°w
sPF³F³bpBÀFw sâbpw aäpÅ
[\ klmbhpw ap\nkn¸menänIÄ¡v
e`n¡pIbnÃ. FwHm]nBÀ
]©mb¯pIsf klmbn¡m³ Hcp
]²Xn X¿mdm¡pp-v, FmÂ
]pXptÈcn ]©mb¯n\v CXn\v AÀlX
D-mbncn¡pIbnÃ. FwHm]nBÀ sâ
AUnjWÂ sk{I«dn CubnsS
]pXptÈcnbn t]mhpIbpw
XncsªSp¸v \S¯pXn\p th-n
se^vä\â v KhÀWtdbpw No^v
an\nkvätdbpw ImWpIbpw sNbvXp.
06

07
Hcp GIoIrX ImÀjnI ]²Xn
A`nhr²nbnte¡v
GIoIrX ImÀjnI ]²XnbneqsS tIcf¯nse IÀjIÀ \Ã hnfhv FSp¡pp.
km[mcW ]Ým¯e¯nÂ
tamiamb DÂ]mZ\hpw Ipdª
ImÀjnI hcpam\hpw
A \ p ` h s ¸ S p t ¼ m Ä
GIoIcn¡s¸« kmt¦XnI
ImÀjnI ]²XnbneqsS Hcp
IÀjIsâ hnPbIY tIcf¯nse
IÀjIÀ¡v \qX\amb {]Xymi
\ÂIpp. km¼¯nI _p²nap«v
A\p`hn¡p IÀjIÀ¡v 2
slÎÀ `qanbn GIoIrX
ImÀjnI kmt¦XnI coXnbpw
A\pIqeamb hcpam\hn`h§fpw
D]tbmKn¨v 3.5 e£w cq]
hcpam\ambn k¼mZn¨v
s_UnbUvI ]©mb¯nse
t_ebn kn F³ \mcmbW
slºmÀ Hcp amXrIbmbn.
kwtbmPnX ImÀjnI
]²XnbneqsS icmicn
DÂ]mZ\w hfsc hÀ²n¨p.
At±l¯nsâ ]c¼cmKXamb
Irjn`qanbn tX§, ASbv¡,
]gw, IpcpapfIv IqSmsX Hcp
Ubdn ^mapw D-mbncpp. Irjn
hnÚm³ tI{μ¯nsâbpw
(sIhnsI) sk³{SÂ ¹mtâj³
t{Im]vkv
dnkˬv
C³ÌnSyq«ntâbpw (
kn]nknBÀsF) klmbt¯msS
h n h n [ X c ¯ n e p Å
DÂ]§fmb tX§, ASbv¡,
Xoä¸pÃv, ]¨¡dnIÄ, sImt¡m
tX³ ChbpsS h¼n¨ DÂ]mZ\w
\S¯pIbpw IqSmsX It¼mkväv
hf§Ä, _tbmKymkv ¹mâ v
apXembh \nÀ½n¡pIbpw
sNbvXp.
.NcnhpÅXpw \nc¸Ãm¯Xpamb
`q{]tZiw IÃpIÄ ]mIn \nc¸m¡n
s_©pIÄ t]mse taÂXf§Â
sI«nbpw, agshÅ kw`cWnIÄ
D-m¡nbpw BhiyapÅ a®pw
Pehpw kwc£n¨v A\pIqeamb
hcpam\hn`h§Ä D]tbmKn¨pw
At±lw ImÀjnI `qan
sa¨s¸Sp¯n.
h¼n¨ DÂ]mZ\apÅ Hcp slÎÀ
sX§n³ tXm«¯n knHm--3, knHm
-4, knHm-PnPn -3 XpS§nb hnhn[
Xoä¸pÃpIÄ ssat{Im kv{]nvMv¢À
Petkh\ knkvä¯nsâ
klmbt¯msS hfÀ¯nbXv
At±l¯n\v AÛpXIcamb ^ew
\ÂIn. X·qew GI
B{ibambncp hbvt¡mensâ
Hcp Znhks¯ D]t`mK¨nehv 400
\npw 50 cq]bntebv¡v
Ipdbv¡m\pw km[n¨p. Ubdn
bqWnän Znhkhpw 75 enäÀ ]mÂ
DÂ]mZn¸n¡p 11 ]ip¡fpw D-v.
Ct¸mÄ icmicn Cu GIoIrX
ImÀjnI ]²XnbneqsS Hcp
hÀj¯n Hcp sX§n \npw
90 tX§bpw, Hcp IapIn \nv
1.7 Intem DW§nb ASbv¡bpw,
Hcp IpcpapfIv hÅnbnÂ\npw 1
Intem DW§nb IpcpapfIpw
Hmtcm hmgbn \npw 10 Intem
]ghpw IqSmsX 1.5 S¬ It¼mkväv
hf§fpw, 75 Intem tX\pw, 110 S¬
NmWIhpw, 170 S¬ Xoä¸pÃpw
DÂ]mZn¸n¡pp.
- kwØm\¯p\nv - tIcf
ap¯ph³ hÀ¤¯nsâ
AXyeyamb IcIuie
hkvXp¡Ä
v
v
tIcf¯nse GIm´hmk¯nÂ
Ignbp Hcp hÀ¤¯nepÅ FSae¡pSn
ap¯ph³amÀ AhcpsS AXpeyamb
apfIÄ sIm-v D-m¡p ]mbIÄ,
IqSmsX {]tXyI amXrIbneppÅ
IcIuie hkvXp¡Ä FnhbpsS
\nÀ½mWw t{]mÕmln¸n¡m\mbn
IpSw¼{io I½yqWnän sUhe]vsaâ
skmsskän cq]oIcn¨n«p-v.
tIcf¯n CSp¡n PnÃbn hkn¡p
ap¯ph³amÀ C¯cw IcIuie
hkvXp¡Ä \nÀ½n¡m³ hfsc
sshZKv²yw t\SnbhcmWv. XeapdIfmbn
Cu hÀ£¯nse kv{XoIÄ apXnÀhcnÂ
\npw
IemhnZyIÄ
A`ykn¨phcnIbmWv. Fm Cu
IeIÄ AhcpsS {Kma¯n am{Xw
HXp§nIqSnbncn¡pp.
sjÍpIpSnbnse iwJphXn- Cu IchncpXv
AhfpsS A½bn \nmWp
]Tn¨sXpw Hcp ]mb D-m¡m³ 4
Znhkw FSp¡psapw AhÄ
]dbpIbp-mbn. CUmen]mc¡pUnbnse
]pXnb Xeapdbv¡v apXnÀhcn \npw
Cu Ie A`ykn¡m³ XmÂ]cyw hfsc
IpdhmWv Fv sshZKv²yapÅ
IemIcnbmb
ap¯pe£van
A`n{]mbs¸«p.
FSae¡pSn ap¯ph³ ss{S_Â {Kma
]©mb¯v kμÀin¡pXn\mbn
s]«napSnbnÂ
\npw
]ÀÆX{]tZi¯neqsS 18 In.an. bm{X
sN¿Ww. ChÀ¡v apmdnse h\¯nÂ
Pohn¡m³ CjvSapÅXn\m Cu
{]tZi¯n\p ]pd¯pÅhcpambn hfsc
Ipd¨v _Ôta DÅp. Cu hÀ¤¯nÂs¸«
k{XoIÄ AhcpsS A\pãm\§fpsS
`mKambn IpSnepIÄ¡v ]pd¯p
hcm¯Xn\m ]mbIÄ, lm³Uv
_mKpIÄ aäp {Ktlm]cW§Ä Ch
\nÀ½n¡m\pÅ ChcpsS Akm[mcW
Ignhv {i²n¡s¸SmsX Ahtijn¡pp
Fpam{Xaà ASp¯ Imew hsc ChÀ¡v
\à PohnX\nehmcw ]peÀ¯m³ t]mepw
Ignªn«nÃ.
IpSw¼{io I½yqWnän sUhe]vsaâ
skmsskän cq]oIcn¨tXmsS Cu sNdp
{Kma§Ä¡p ]pd¯pw I¨hSw \S¯m³
km[n¡psav {]Xo£n¡pp.
IpSpw¼{io ss{S_Â D]tZiI³ _nPp
]dªXv Cu k{XoIfpsS
KmÀlnIhcpam\w hÀ²n¸n¡pXn\p
th-n ChcpsS IgnhpIÄ
D]tbmKn¡m³ XmÂ]cyapÅhÀ¡v
]cnioe\w sImSp¡m\pw AhÀ
BtemNn¡pp-v FmWv. icnbmb
coXnbnÂ
{Ibhn\nabw
sN¿pIbmsW¦n A\\yamb
amXrIIfnepÅ AhcpsS IcIuie
hkvXp¡Ä¡v hfsc \Ã BhiyIX
D-mIpsapw At±lw A`n{]mbs¸«p.

hnhn[Xe§fnepÅ kwØm\ ]©mb¯pIÄ
kwØm\w / bpSn
B{Ôm {]tZiv
AcpWmNÂ {]tZiv
BÊmw
_olmÀ
N«okvKÀ
tKmh
KpPdm¯v
lcnbm\
lnamNÂ {]tZiv
sP Bâ v sI
QmÀLÞvv
IÀWmSI
tIcf
a[y{]tZiv
almcm{ã
aWn]qÀ
HmdoÊ
]©m_v
cmPØm³
kn¡nw
Xangv \mSv
{Xn]pc
D¯À {]tZiv
D¯ÀLÞv
shkväv _wKmÄ
F Bâ v F³ sFeâ v
NmUnKÀ
Un Bâ v F³ lthen
Umam³ Bâ v Unbp
e£Zzo]v
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