Vijayarekha November 2017

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1 st November 2017 TALENT ACADEMY VIJAYAREKHA Volume V Issue No. 11 PSC a’c - ]- c- o£mamknI Hcphy‡n-sbt- bm,hkvXph - ns- \tbm c≠phy‡n-I-sftbmhkvXp-°sftbmXΩn¬XmcXaywsNøm≥ One syllable D≈apgph - ≥Adjectives comparative degree bnte°pw t\bpwtwo syllables as‰m-∂p-ambnXmc-XaywsNøp-∂-Xn- D≈Nne ‘most’ tN¿Øv superlative degree \mWv Degrees of Comparison D]- Positive Degree bpwD]t - bmK- n°- p∂- p. Adjectives t\bpwpositive degree bnte°pwam‰p-∂p. tbmK - n°- p∂- X- v. eg: Ravi is taller than Hari bpsSIqsS‘er’ tN¿Øvcomparative Positive Degree Comparative Degree (comparative) Hari is not as tall as Ravi (positive) degree bnte°pw‘est’ tN¿Øv Irregular Comparatives superlative degree bnte°pwam‰p- NneAdjectives comparative Superlative Degree F∂n-ßs\ Nne-t∏mƒ‘than’, ‘to’ F∂n-hbv°v ∂p. degree bpwsuperlative degree bpw aq∂p-XcwDegrees of Comparison ]I-c-ambncomparative degree bn¬ CuNm¿´v a\x-∏m-T-am-°p-I. BWp-≈-Xv. Positive Comparative Superlative Adjective (\ma - h- nt- ij- W- w),Adverb eg: She is the better of my two sisters ({Inb - mh- nt- ij- W- w)F∂nh- b- mWv3 Big bigger biggest ChnsS{i≤n-t°-≠Xv ‘of’ \v tijw Degree bnepwhnhn[cq]-ßƒ Bold bolder boldest ‘two’ D≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww.AXp-t]mse sIh-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Brave braver bravest Comparative Degree bn¬Adjective Clever cleverer cleverest \v ap∂n¬km[m-c-W-bmbn‘the’ D]- Positive Degree Costly costlier costliest tbm-Kn-°mdn√.Superlative Degree Easy easier easiest Hcphy‡n-tbm,hkvXpthmam{X-ap- bnemWv Adjective \v ap∂n¬the Fine finer finest ≈-t∏m-gmWv Positive Degree D]-tbm- D]tbmKn°p∂Xv.F∂m¬‘of’ D]- Fat fatter fattest Kn-°p-∂-Xv. tbmK - n®vComparative Degree ]d-bptºmƒAdjective \v ap∂n¬‘the’ D]- Great greater greatest eg: Manoj is a clever student Happy happier happiest Meera is a beautiful girl tbmK - n°- W- w. Hot hotter hottest Sita is a good singer eg: This is the better of his two Hard harder hardest Cuaq∂v hmIy-ß-fnepwHmtcm novels. Kind kinder kindest hy‡nsbam{X-amWv hnti-jn-∏n-°p- Sruthi is the more beautiful of his Long longer longest ∂X- .v two daughters. Large larger largest Comparative Degree ‘of’ D]-tbm-Kn-°m-dp-≠v. Superlative Degree Red redder reddest Sad sadder saddest c≠phy‡n-I-sf-tbm,c≠phkvXp- c≠n¬IqSp-X¬hy‡n-I-sftbm Small smaller smallest °-sftbmXΩn¬Xmc-XaywsNøptºmg hkvXp° - s- ftbmXmcX - aywsNøpt - ºm- Simple simpler simplest - mWv Comparative Degree D]- gmWv Superlative Degree D]-tbm-Kn- Short shorter shortest tbmK - n°- p∂- X- v. °p∂Xv. Tall taller tallest eg: Manoj is cleverer than Sooraj eg: Hari is the tallest student in the Thin thinner thinnest Meera is more beautiful than class. Wise wiser wisest Rekha Young Superlative Degree bpsSapºn-embn younger youngest Sita is better than Radha Definite Article ‘the’ tN¿°W - w. Two syllables D≈`qcn-`mKw form sNøp-∂Xv Ah-bpsS Rajastan is the largest state in India. Note : Comparative degree bn¬ Adjectives t\bpwc≠n¬IqSp- positive degree bn¬\n∂-√. km[m-c-W-bmbn‘than’ BWv CuhmIysØ‘of’ D]-tbm-Kn®v X¬syllables D≈apgp-h≥ AØcwAdjectives s\Irregular D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv.F∂m¬ as‰mcpcoXn-bnepwFgp-Xmw. adjectives t\bpw‘more’ tN¿Øv Comparatives F∂p]d-bp-∂p. Prefer, Junior, Senior, Inferior, Rajasthan is the largest of all the Superior, Anterior, Posterior states in India. XpS-ßnbhm°p-I-tfm-sSm∏w Vivek is the cleverest of all the Positive Comparative Superlative ‘to’ BWv D]-tbm-Kn-t°-≠-Xv. students in the class. Beautiful more beautiful most beautiful (than D]t- bmK- n°- c- pXv) Formation of Degrees of Comparison Courageous more courageous most courageous Difficult more difficult most difficult eg: I prefer tea to coffee Adjectves \pwAdverbs \pwam{Xta Effective more effective most effective He is junior to her Comparative, Superlative Degrees Enjoyable more enjoyable most enjoyable Sheela is senior to Lekha in this D≈q.Noun t\bpwverb t\bpw Honest more honest most honest college comparative, superlative degrees Industrious more industrious most industrious Raju’s shirt is inferior to Ramu’s te°v am‰m≥Ign-bn-√. Qualified more qualified most qualified shirt. Useful more useful most useful He is superior to me Wonderful more wonderful most wonderful www.talentacademy.co.in 17
1 st November 2017 TALENT ACADEMY VIJAYAREKHA Volume V Issue No. 11 PSC a’c - ]- c- o£mamknI Positive Comparative Superlative Good, well better the best Bad, evil, ill worse the worst Little less, lesser the least Much, many more the most Late later, latter the latest, last Old older, elder the oldest, eldest Far farther, the farthest, further Interchanging Degrees of Comparison Hcpdegree bnep≈adjectives s\ the furthest 2. The cow is more useful than most other animals in the world (comparative) 3. Very few animals in the world are A¿∞-hy-XymkwIqSmsXas‰mcp as useful as the cow degree bnte°v am‰m≥Ign-bpw. (positive) eg:1. The elephant is the strongest eg: 1.The Harappan Civilization is one animal on land of the oldest civilizations in the world (superlative) (Superlative degree) 2. The elephant is stronger than all other animals on land (Comparative degree) Or The elephant is stronger than any other animal on land (Comparative degree) 3. No other animal on land is so strong as elephant (Positive) eg:1. Munnar is the most beautiful place in Kerala (Superlative) 2. Munnar is more beautiful than all other places in Kerala (Comparative) Or Munnar is more beautiful than any other place in Kerala (Comparative) 3. No other place in Kerala is so beautiful as Munnar (Positive) Note : ‘all other’ t\mSv animals F∂pw‘any other’ t\mSv animal F∂pwD]tbmKn®ncn°p∂Xv {]tXyIw{i≤n°Ww. One of the 2. The Harappan Civilization is older than most other civilizations in the world (comparative) 3. Very few civilizations in the world are as old as the Harappan Civilization OR Most other civilizations in the world are not so old as the Harappan Civilization. Superlative Degree - Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was one of the bravest leaders of Indian Independence movement. Comparative -Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was braver than most other leaders of Indian Independence Movement. Positive - Very few leaders of Indian Independence Movement were as brave as Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel OR Positive - Most other leaders of Indian Independence Movement were not so brave as Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. C\n‘one of the’ D]-tbm-Kn-®p≈ To indicate parallel increase or decrease. superlative degree bnep≈hmIyßƒcomparative degree bnte°pw the + comparative + the + comparative form is used positive degree bnte°pwam‰p∂ - Xv Fßs- \b- ms- W∂v t\m°mw. eg: 1. The higher you climb Everest the colder you feel. eg: 1. The cow is one of the most useful animals in the world The harder you study the easier you (superlative) win. The compa rative ‘er’ is not used 7. The market is at the ....... end of the when we compare two qualities in city. (LDC EKM-2014) the same person or thing. eg:1. Ratheesh is more brave than (a) farther (c) farthest (b) further (d) feather prudent. 8. As to books and films, I prefer the ___________ to entertain myself. c≠v \ma-ßsfXΩn¬HtcoXnbn¬Xmc-XaywsNøp-tºmƒ (Sub-Inspector - 2015) (a) latest (b) later Bh¿Ø\wHgn-hm-°p-∂-Xn-\pth≠n‘That’ or ‘those’ D]t - bmK - n- (c) last (d) latter 9. Nepalese climber Min Bahadur °p-∂p.First noun singular BsW- Sherchan is the oldest man to scale n¬‘that’ Dwplural BsW-n¬ ‘those’ DwD]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p. eg: The people of Trivandrum are more courageous than those of Wayanad. ChnsSThe people of Wayanad F∂v ho≠pwFgp-Xp-∂-Xn\v ]I-camWv ‘Those’ D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p-∂- Xv.(‘people’ plural BW)v. Former, latter, elder, upper, inner, outer, utter XpSß - nbhcomparative degree BsW∂v tXm∂p-sa-nepw positive degree Bbń- mWv D]t - bm- Kn-°p-∂-Xv.Ch-bpsSIqsS‘than’ D]-tbm-Kn-°mdn√. PREVIOUS QUESTIONS 1. Few cities in the world are _______ than New Delhi. (Police Constable - 2015) (a) big (c) bigger (b) biggest (d) best 2. Blood is _______ than water (Ware Supervisor - 2016) (a) thicker (b) thick (c) thickest (d) more thick 3. The blue whale is _________ known animal (Welfare Fund Inspector - 2015) (a) largest (c) the largest (b) most largest (d) the large 4. Ajith is __________ than strong (Field Asst - 2017) (a) wiser (b) more wise (c) wiset (d) most wiser 5. The temple is __________ down the lane (Administrative Officer - 2015) (a) Farther (c) A little (b) Little (d) Further 6. Pick out the correct sentence. (LDC IDK-2014) (a) I am superior than him (b) I am superior than he (c) I am superior to him (d) I am more superior to him. Mt.Everest (Comparative degree). (Deputy Collector - 2011) (a) Nobody is older than Min Bahadur Sherchan to scale Mt. Everest (b) No climber is as old as Min Bahadur Sherchan to scale Mt. Everest (c) Th e Nepalese climber Min Bahad ur Sherchan is older than any other climber to scale Mt. Everest (d) Mt. Everest is as old as Min Bahadur Sherchan who climbed it. 10. Among the four sisters, Leena is the : (Muncipal Secretary - 2015 (Special Recruitment) (a) eldest (b) elder (c) older (d) oldest 11. He is one of the ________ speakers in the assembly (A 0 By Transfer KSRTC - 2015) (a) good (b) better (c) best (d) none of the above 12. Prevention is _________ than cure (Asst. Grade - II KSB - 2015) (a) better (b) best (c) good (d) less 13. The _______ you achieve, the ________ you will be to your goal. (Muncipal Sec - 2015) (a) farther, closer (b) farthest, closest (c) further, closest (d) further, closer 14. The superlative form of little’ is _______ (Legal Asst. GR II - 2015) (a) littlest (c) most little (b) least (d) littliest ANSWER KEY 1. (c) 2. (a) 3. (c) 4. (b) 5. (a) 6. (c) 7. (c) 8. (d) 9. (c) 10. (a) 11. (c) 12. (a) 13. (d) 14. (b) www.talentacademy.co.in 18
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Vijayarekha November 2017

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