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The Beauty Curse - Frock Paper Scissors

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Test-tube Trinkets<br />

WORDS Madelaine Brown<br />

PHOTOGRAPHY Yohan Budiman<br />

<strong>The</strong> jewellery you see on this page is made of human skin cells.<br />

Pressures from an environmentally conscious public have forced<br />

designers and manufactures to evolve their methods for sourcing<br />

product. Now there is a new form of renewable material rocking the<br />

artistic world, and it all comes down to science. It’s called ‘Bio-art’. <strong>The</strong><br />

concept stems from a basic sustainability theory, creating a product using<br />

pre-existing material.<br />

Brisbane fashion designer, Rannulu De Zoysa, is collaborating with a<br />

scientist to make jewellery pieces through bio-art techniques. <strong>The</strong> head<br />

piece pictured is made from skin cells grown in a laboratory environment<br />

using tissue culturing.<br />

De Zoysa’s interest in a more sustainable method for fashion design grew<br />

from what he saw during visits to international garment factories while<br />

working as part of a design team in California. “<strong>The</strong>re were tons of smelly,<br />

decaying textiles discarded in landfill sites that were going to stay there for<br />

years to come. It was basically careless consumer and manufacturer consumption,”<br />

he says.<br />

After the initial research and experimental trials, the process takes<br />

approximately six days to develop the pieces. “We have been able to achieve<br />

different forms, and different textures such as smooth, glossy and corrugate,”<br />

48 FROCK. paper. scissors<br />

De Zoysa says. For example the headpiece shown has a velvety texture.<br />

“We swabbed some of my skin cells for the scientist to put it into a tube.<br />

We then gave it protein so that it grows. After a few days it’s about 8 by 4<br />

inches. We then stop feeding it and add some chemicals to ensure the cells<br />

are no longer alive. We add colour and mould it to the style we want.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> trend towards the collaboration between scientific process and artistic<br />

fashion is also a result of heightened creativity and artists ‘pushing the<br />

boundaries’.<br />

“It encourages designers to approach their work with an unexpected<br />

creativity and experimentation to generate work that expresses their vision.<br />

Most importantly there are more possibilities to have profound concepts<br />

and original designs,” De Zoysa says.<br />

<strong>The</strong> SoFA gallery, a division of the Indiana University, has a longstanding<br />

exhibition exploring Bio-art pieces. Gallery director, Betsy Stirratt, is not<br />

surprised by the collaboration claiming both “share an affinity for<br />

experimentation and a desire to forge new frontiers in their fields”.<br />

It’s to be expected that the technology will continue to grow as will the<br />

designer’s imagination. So what is the future of the science-art paradigm?<br />

Bio Fashion? It could be the future of textiles.<br />

WX

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