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SPRING 2007 - School of Nursing - University of Virginia

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S P R I N G <strong>2007</strong>


LETTER FROM THE ALUMNI PRESIDENT<br />

Dear Fellow Alumni, Parents, and Friends,<br />

As I write this letter the Alumni<br />

Council has just met for our winter<br />

meeting. We spent the day discussing<br />

proposed changes to the Alumni Association<br />

bylaws. By now our graduates should have<br />

received a copy. I hope you will take advantage<br />

<strong>of</strong> the opportunity to cast your vote; as always,<br />

we welcome your thoughts and comments.<br />

Those attending Reunions<br />

weekend in June will have<br />

an opportunity to vote in<br />

person. I am excited that<br />

these changes will further<br />

strengthen our organization<br />

and allow us to<br />

accomplish even more<br />

on behalf <strong>of</strong> all nursing<br />

alumni. Your voice counts,<br />

so let us hear from you!<br />

This issue’s cover story, “Narratives<br />

in <strong>Nursing</strong>,” gives voice to<br />

the largely unsung heroes in the health care<br />

system. These stories remind us <strong>of</strong> the human<br />

element in the art and science <strong>of</strong> nursing care;<br />

enjoy these personal and <strong>of</strong>ten creative narratives<br />

from students, faculty, and alumni. I imagine<br />

many <strong>of</strong> you might have similar stories to tell.<br />

The topic brings to my mind a memorable Bice<br />

lecture, delivered in 1990 by Mary Mallison who<br />

spoke about “Celebrating Ourselves—Nurses as<br />

Heroes.” Ms. Mallison asserted that, as nurses,<br />

we must tell our stories. The creative work in this<br />

issue aims to do just that.<br />

The feature story will help you understand the<br />

many paths to a nursing degree at U.Va. Times<br />

have changed the face <strong>of</strong> the academic programs<br />

but the school’s core values remain the same. You<br />

might find it educational to read about the wide<br />

variety <strong>of</strong> program options, including the new<br />

DNP program and how it compares to the PhD<br />

program. Dean Jeanette Lancaster, in her role as<br />

president <strong>of</strong> the American Association <strong>of</strong> Colleges<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> (AACN), has repeatedly been called<br />

upon as an expert on the subject <strong>of</strong> the nursing<br />

and faculty shortage that will worsen over time<br />

unless measures are undertaken to fix the situation.<br />

I feel a deep sense <strong>of</strong> pride knowing that<br />

our alma mater, with expert guidance provided<br />

by Dean Lancaster, is taking a proactive, leadership<br />

role to educate more undergraduate nurses<br />

and advanced practice nurses who will become<br />

leaders in either the clinical or academic arenas.<br />

Work continues on the new Claude Moore<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> Education Building. In late fall <strong>of</strong> 2006<br />

the site work began and utility work commenced.<br />

A webcam was installed on McLeod Hall and can<br />

give you a 24/7 view <strong>of</strong> the building progress.<br />

You can avoid the construction noise and traffic<br />

delays by making a “virtual visit” on the school’s<br />

new and improved website. The new building<br />

and planned renovations <strong>of</strong> McLeod Hall will enable<br />

the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> to expand and further<br />

improve our programs. What an exciting time in<br />

our history!<br />

I encourage you to plan a visit to the <strong>School</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> and support the work <strong>of</strong> your Alumni<br />

Association. Whether or not you are able to visit<br />

Charlottesville this year, give thought to hosting<br />

or attending a ‘Hoos Coming to Dinner event<br />

next October. Check the website for information<br />

about this fun, social networking opportunity<br />

and sign up to host a party. You will enjoy a<br />

chance to renew old bonds or forge new ones<br />

with fellow alumni.<br />

Warmest regards,<br />

Cindi Colyer Allen<br />

BSN Class <strong>of</strong> 1975<br />

(804) 360-4836<br />

<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


The <strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy is published two<br />

times a year by the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> and <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Alumni Association. Your comments,<br />

feedback, and story ideas are always<br />

welcome! Please contact the editor.<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Alumni and Development Office<br />

P.O. Box 800782<br />

Charlottesville, VA 22908-0782<br />

(434) 924-0138<br />

(434) 982-3699 FAX<br />

E-mail: nursing-alumni@virginia.edu<br />

Editor<br />

Karen Jordan Ratzlaff<br />

Editorial Advisers<br />

Reba Moyer Childress, Shannon<br />

Marshall Ikenberry, Lisa Kelley, John<br />

Kirchgessner, Melissa A. Sutherland,<br />

Dory Hulse<br />

Class Notes & News Editor<br />

Barbara Blum<br />

Design<br />

Richard Montoya: design<br />

Contributing Writers<br />

Cathy Eberly, Karen Ratzlaff, Dory Hulse<br />

Photography<br />

Tom Cogill, Kathy Kayser,<br />

Dan Addison, Eric Kelley<br />

The <strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy is published using<br />

private funds.<br />

________________________________<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Established in 1901<br />

Main Switchboard: (434) 924-2743<br />

Admissions & Student Services<br />

Toll-free: (888) 283-8703<br />

Visit us on the web at:<br />

http://www.nursing.virginia.edu<br />

Jeanette Lancaster, RN, PhD, FAAN<br />

Sadie Heath Cabaniss Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> and Dean<br />

contents<br />

13<br />

Becoming a U.Va. Nurse<br />

An Overview <strong>of</strong> Academic Programs<br />

16<br />

Narratives in <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Stories From the Frontlines<br />

20<br />

Going Global<br />

Resources for International Learning<br />

and Service<br />

Departments<br />

4 Worth Noting<br />

9 From the Boardroom<br />

12 Alumni in Action<br />

24 Events in Review<br />

26 Class Notes and News<br />

Back Cover Calendar<br />

Letter From a Reader ...<br />

“I was so pleased to see your article<br />

about school nursing. Those <strong>of</strong> us<br />

living in <strong>Virginia</strong> Beach are fortunate<br />

to have an RN in every school... I <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

feel like I am in a small town and I am<br />

the ultimate “health resource.” The job<br />

is challenging, autnomous, fulfilling,<br />

and very lively. If your school system<br />

does not have a registered nurse in<br />

every school, I would ask, why not?”<br />

Ellen Shaid Deppe, RN (BSN 1975)<br />

J.B. Dey Elementary <strong>School</strong><br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Beach, VA


WORTH NOTING<br />

Million Dollar Grant to Enhance Simulated Learning<br />

In January, Linda Peffley-Firer joined the <strong>School</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> as the assistant director <strong>of</strong> the Clinical<br />

Simulation Learning Center.<br />

The expansion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Clinical Simulation<br />

Learning Center is part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the overall growth <strong>of</strong><br />

the nursing school.<br />

The Mary Morton<br />

Parsons Foundation<br />

has awarded a $1 million<br />

challenge grant to the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

toward the expansion and renovation <strong>of</strong><br />

the Clinical Simulation Learning Center<br />

(CSLC). The school was required to<br />

raise $1 million to match the grant and<br />

has almost done so (as this magazine<br />

goes to print).<br />

The expansion <strong>of</strong> the center is part <strong>of</strong><br />

the overall growth <strong>of</strong> the nursing school.<br />

Construction <strong>of</strong> the brand-new Claude<br />

Moore <strong>Nursing</strong> Education Building is<br />

expected to be completed in summer<br />

2008, and will be followed by extensive<br />

renovations <strong>of</strong> the existing McLeod<br />

Hall, which is where the CSLC will be<br />

located.<br />

According to Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Reba<br />

Moyer Childress, director <strong>of</strong> the CSLC,<br />

the plan is to increase space for the<br />

facility to occupy the entire third floor<br />

<strong>of</strong> McLeod Hall, a 34 percent increase<br />

in square footage. The newly configured<br />

center will consist <strong>of</strong> procedural and<br />

intensive care simulation labs, a second<br />

physical assessment laboratory, a new<br />

operating room, virtual reality suite, and<br />

simulation testing and research unit.<br />

Childress, a national leader in simulation<br />

education, is one <strong>of</strong> eight nursing<br />

education researchers in a nationwide<br />

simulation study sponsored by the National<br />

League for <strong>Nursing</strong> and Laerdal<br />

Corporation. Last year the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> hosted the first-ever statewide<br />

simulation user’s group conference drawing<br />

nearly 100 participants.<br />

Dean Jeanette Lancaster sees simulation<br />

as “…an absolutely ideal way to<br />

teach students clinical decision making,<br />

problem solving, priority setting<br />

and skill development before they ever<br />

take care <strong>of</strong> a patient. Simulation gives<br />

learners confidence when they master<br />

complex skills and nursing interventions<br />

in the security <strong>of</strong> the laboratory. Taking<br />

care <strong>of</strong> those first patients can be done<br />

with greater competence and assurance<br />

that the student truly knows what he or<br />

she is doing.”<br />

The grant is among the larger awards<br />

made by the Mary Morton Parsons<br />

Foundation, based in Richmond, <strong>Virginia</strong>.<br />

The foundation primarily supports<br />

capital projects in the areas <strong>of</strong> arts and<br />

culture, civic and community needs,<br />

education, historical preservation, and<br />

social services and welfare.<br />

Simulated learning is<br />

a vital part <strong>of</strong> nursing<br />

education today.<br />

<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


WORTH NOTING<br />

Another First for U.Va. <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

With the vote <strong>of</strong><br />

approval from the State<br />

Council <strong>of</strong> Higher Education<br />

(SCHEV) in January <strong>2007</strong>, U.Va.<br />

became the first school in <strong>Virginia</strong> to<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer a new doctoral program, the Doctor<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice (DNP). The DNP<br />

is designed to address the need for more<br />

highly educated nurses practicing in<br />

the nation’s increasingly complex health<br />

care system. Nurses who want to pursue<br />

doctoral education will choose between<br />

a PhD (which is research focused) and<br />

a DNP (the highest level <strong>of</strong> specialty<br />

practice); both degrees prepare nurses for<br />

positions as nursing faculty.<br />

According to Dean Jeanette Lancaster,<br />

the first students are expected<br />

in fall <strong>2007</strong> and evidence illustrates a<br />

high demand. “In the past year, since it<br />

became known that U.Va. was planning<br />

to <strong>of</strong>fer the DNP program, more than<br />

1,000 inquiries have been received from<br />

potential students.”<br />

The new DNP degree, which is<br />

growing nationwide, is a response to the<br />

combination <strong>of</strong> increasing complexity<br />

in the health care system, expansion <strong>of</strong><br />

scientific knowledge, and growing concerns<br />

about patient safety and patient<br />

outcomes. It will educate nurses for the<br />

highest level <strong>of</strong> nursing practice with<br />

the knowledge and skills to address the<br />

problems facing the health care system<br />

and to effect change in health care delivery<br />

and health policy.<br />

Dr. Doris Glick, director <strong>of</strong> the DNP<br />

and the master’s programs, expressed her<br />

support, “The need for well-educated<br />

nursing leaders in healthcare practice<br />

and education has never been more<br />

acute.” One compelling force behind<br />

the creation <strong>of</strong> this program is the worsening<br />

nursing faculty shortage that is<br />

contributing to a shortage <strong>of</strong> practicing<br />

nurses.<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />

As a practice doctorate, the DNP is<br />

similar to several other degrees in health<br />

disciplines such as psychology (PsyD),<br />

pharmacy (PharmD), physical therapy<br />

(DPT), social work (DSW), and medicine<br />

(MD).<br />

Several national health care organizations<br />

have called for a nursing practice<br />

doctorate to improve the country’s<br />

healthcare system. In a 2005 report, the<br />

National Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences urged the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> a clinical doctoral degree<br />

in nursing similar to the MD and PharmD<br />

in medicine and pharmacy. In 1999<br />

the Institute <strong>of</strong> Medicine (IOM) issued<br />

a comprehensive report on medical errors<br />

estimated to cause between 44,000<br />

and 98,000 American deaths each year.<br />

Knowledgeable nurses <strong>of</strong>ten serve as a<br />

“firewall” between patients and medical<br />

errors. The American Association <strong>of</strong> Colleges<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> (AACN), the national<br />

“voice” <strong>of</strong> America’s nursing education,<br />

adopted a position statement in 2004<br />

recommending that nurses practicing at<br />

the highest level should receive doctoral<br />

level preparation.<br />

U.Va.’s new DNP program, based<br />

upon the AACN’s curriculum guidelines,<br />

is limited to students with a master’s<br />

degree in a nursing specialty area from<br />

an accredited college or university. It can<br />

be completed in two years <strong>of</strong> full-time or<br />

three years <strong>of</strong> part-time study. Advanced<br />

practice nurses are typically prepared in<br />

master’s degree programs, some <strong>of</strong> which<br />

carry a credit load equivalent to doctoral<br />

degrees in the other health pr<strong>of</strong>essions.<br />

The DNP curriculum will build on<br />

the master’s programs by also educating<br />

in evidence-based practice, quality<br />

improvement, and systems thinking,<br />

among other key areas.<br />

For more details about the program,<br />

visit the school’s new website at www.<br />

nursing.virginia.edu/programs.<br />

Preserving the History <strong>of</strong> NSWB<br />

In April, student leaders representing <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Students Without Borders (NSWB) met with the<br />

staff <strong>of</strong> the Center for <strong>Nursing</strong> Historical Inquiry<br />

(CNHI) to <strong>of</strong>ficially transfer NSWB’s historical<br />

documents to the center. NSWB is a national<br />

organization that was founded by U.Va. nursing<br />

students in 1999 to “empower under-served<br />

communities through health education, the<br />

creation <strong>of</strong> networks to access health care<br />

resources, and the distribution <strong>of</strong> material<br />

donations—while expanding the perspective <strong>of</strong><br />

the nursing student.”<br />

Since its founding, NSWB members from<br />

U.Va. have made a difference in El Salvador,<br />

South Africa, Russia, and in migrant camps<br />

outside Charlottesville. Over the years, chapters<br />

were formed at two other nursing schools—<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Commonwealth <strong>University</strong> and Perdue<br />

<strong>University</strong>.<br />

Kelly Wood (BSN <strong>2007</strong>), former vice president<br />

<strong>of</strong> development, commented, “With the<br />

help <strong>of</strong> the history center, the development<br />

and background <strong>of</strong> NSWB will be accessible<br />

to anyone wishing to learn more about the<br />

organization. By organizing and cataloguing<br />

the documents, the CNHI will enable us to help<br />

other schools establish chapters and promote<br />

the invaluable experience that NSWB provides<br />

to nursing students.”<br />

To learn more about NSWB or the Center for<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> Historical Inquiry, visit the school’s new<br />

website at www.nursing.virginia.edu.<br />

A photo from 2000, preparing for one <strong>of</strong> the first<br />

trips the NSWB chapter made to El Salvador.


WORTH NOTING<br />

A Legacy Beyond Measure<br />

Barbie Dunn and Barbara Brodie in 1998<br />

when they celebrated the tenth anniversary<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Brodie Scholars.<br />

Past and Current<br />

Committee Members<br />

Barbee Bancr<strong>of</strong>t<br />

Barbara Brodie<br />

Patricia (Pat) Cloonan<br />

Linda Richter Davies<br />

Pauline (Polly) Dessertine<br />

Barbara (Barbie) Dunn<br />

Denise Geolot<br />

Annette Gibbs<br />

Linda Compton Hodges<br />

Arlene Keeling<br />

Kathleen (Kathy) Kennedy<br />

John Kirchgessner<br />

Susan Landin<br />

Yu-Shen Lin<br />

Sarah (Sally) Nicholson<br />

JoAnne Peach<br />

Rita Pickler<br />

Sylvia Rinker<br />

Patricia (Pat) Woodard<br />

Paula Zeanah<br />

Rarely do teachers have<br />

an opportunity to appreciate just<br />

how much <strong>of</strong> an impact their<br />

work has on students. Barbara Brodie is<br />

one lucky exception—during her thirtyplus<br />

year tenure at the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

she inspired many former students,<br />

particularly one group <strong>of</strong> alumni who<br />

have worked together for almost twenty<br />

years to support causes in her name and<br />

causes that she believes in. Many have<br />

gone on to support other projects that<br />

they believe will help nursing students<br />

and faculty, and have served on the<br />

Advisory Board, the Alumni Council,<br />

medical center committees, or contributed<br />

in other ways.<br />

Led by Barbara Dunn (MSN<br />

1974), in 1988 a group <strong>of</strong> fifteen<br />

U.Va. alumnae established the Barbara<br />

Brodie Scholars Endowment to support<br />

doctoral students’ research in the<br />

humanities and tuition and living costs<br />

for nurse practitioner students at U.Va.<br />

The endowment was one <strong>of</strong> the first<br />

established at the <strong>University</strong> to honor<br />

a female faculty member. This diverse<br />

group <strong>of</strong> graduates—who quickly<br />

bonded as good friends—met annually<br />

to plan fundraising strategies that<br />

included personal contributions, direct<br />

mail, annual conferences, and silent<br />

auctions. Along the way, they had plenty<br />

<strong>of</strong> fun. When they disbanded the Brodie<br />

Scholars Committee in 2001 the group<br />

had raised more than $200,000 for the<br />

endowment, which is now valued at<br />

$478,000. To date, 16 doctoral students<br />

and 15 nurse practitioner students have<br />

benefited from their generosity. Many <strong>of</strong><br />

the recipients later joined the committee<br />

and became long-term supporters <strong>of</strong> the<br />

endowment themselves.<br />

With their fundraising for the<br />

Brodie Scholars endowment complete,<br />

the group turned their attention to the<br />

Center for <strong>Nursing</strong> Historical Inquiry<br />

(CNHI), which Brodie founded. They<br />

began to call themselves the FOBs<br />

(Friends <strong>of</strong> Barb); <strong>of</strong>ficially, the Friends<br />

<strong>of</strong> the CNHI. When their mentor and<br />

friend retired in 2002, many <strong>of</strong> these<br />

graduates joined with family, colleagues,<br />

and friends to establish the Barbara<br />

Brodie Fellowship in <strong>Nursing</strong> History.<br />

These friends still meet annually in<br />

Charlottesville for business, followed by<br />

food, wine, and fun. Their latest effort<br />

is to endow the Agnes Dillon Randolph<br />

Lecture for the history center. Brodie<br />

reflects, “I’m particularly impressed with<br />

the spirit <strong>of</strong> this group, their joy in coming<br />

back every year to the <strong>University</strong> and<br />

being involved in a project, and the fun<br />

they have together.”<br />

Perhaps the seeds <strong>of</strong> this long-standing<br />

commitment can best explained by<br />

this heartfelt quote from a letter written<br />

by a former student when the Brodie<br />

The endowment was one <strong>of</strong> the first established<br />

at the <strong>University</strong> to honor a female faculty member.<br />

Scholars endowment was established.<br />

Ellen Rudy Clore, who passed away in<br />

1995, wrote to Dr. Brodie, “You have<br />

always been there—sharing our joys and<br />

accomplishments and helping us deal<br />

with our frustrations and learn from<br />

our failures… If I can share even a little<br />

<strong>of</strong> what you have taught me with my<br />

own students and colleagues, then I will<br />

indeed feel blessed and successful.”<br />

<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


WORTH NOTING<br />

Achieving Competency Today<br />

In 2003 the Achieving Competency Today (ACT) Initiative was<br />

developed by Partnerships for Quality Education to teach nursing students and<br />

resident physicians new competencies for improving the healthcare they deliver.<br />

The ACT program, delivered via the internet, allowed hospitals across the U.S. to<br />

develop a cadre <strong>of</strong> nurses and residents committed to quality improvement.<br />

Last November, a small group at U.Va. obtained Robert Wood Johnson funding<br />

to take over and enhance the ACT project by creating a new web-based structure<br />

for the teaching <strong>of</strong> competencies based on the Essentials <strong>of</strong> Doctoral Education for<br />

Advanced <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice, developed by the American Association <strong>of</strong> Colleges<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> (AACN) and Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education<br />

(ACGME). The U.Va. group includes John Voss, MD, who will provide the medical<br />

content, Bonnie Jerome-D’Emilia, assistant pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> nursing, who will provide<br />

the nursing content, and John Jackson and Vladimir Goodkovsky from the <strong>School</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> Medicine, who will provide the technological support.<br />

The end result will be a website where educators can find learning tools and<br />

activities to teach the skills required to meet the competencies. For example, if an<br />

instructor wants her students to learn about population-based healthcare she can<br />

log-in and find a module with active learning exercises for the students to do in their<br />

own clinical settings.<br />

Jerome-D’Emilia explained that, “by developing this for nurses and residents<br />

we are encouraging interdisciplinary learning and working, and also finding areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> medicine and nursing in which there are common threads and common activities—stressing<br />

our similarities in foundational knowledge, although we may apply<br />

this knowledge differently in our pr<strong>of</strong>essional activities.”<br />

Rural Health Care Research Center Annual Conference<br />

Wednesday, May 2, <strong>2007</strong><br />

“Improving Services, Access, and Treatment for Rural<br />

Minority Families: Challenges and Opportunities”<br />

Presenters: Dr. Bernice Marcopulos, associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> psychiatry and<br />

neurobehavioral sciences and the director <strong>of</strong> the Neuropsychology Lab at<br />

Western State Hospital, and Dr. Jennifer Manly, associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> neuropsychology<br />

at Columbia <strong>University</strong> Medical Center. Opening remarks by<br />

Dr. William Harvey, U.Va. vice president <strong>of</strong> diversity.<br />

For more information, contact Cassandra E. Christmas, (434) 243-0021 or<br />

cec5m@virginia.edu. Web: www.nursing.virginia.edu/research/rhcrc/.<br />

Support for the conference is provided by the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> Class<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1968 Lectureship Fund.<br />

Grant News<br />

Two major NIH grants were received in the<br />

last quarter <strong>of</strong> 2006.<br />

Pat Hollen, Malvina Yuille Boyd Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong>, was awarded $444,879 for<br />

a “Decision Aid for Cancer Surviving<br />

Adolescents.” The objective <strong>of</strong> her study is<br />

to further test a tool for adolescent cancersurvivors<br />

to help them make difficult<br />

decisions about engaging in risky behaviors.<br />

Kim Innes was awarded $303,000 for<br />

“Yoga and Cardiovascular Risk in Older<br />

Women.” The primary aim <strong>of</strong> this exploratory<br />

study is to determine if the change in a<br />

specific measure <strong>of</strong> insulin sensitivity over<br />

time is greater in the experimental versus<br />

the control group.<br />

Launch <strong>of</strong> a New Website<br />

In March the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> launched a<br />

redesigned and improved website.<br />

With many thousands <strong>of</strong> visitors to the<br />

<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> website annually, the site<br />

represents a considerable opportunity to<br />

reflect the excellence <strong>of</strong> the school’s programs<br />

and people. The goal <strong>of</strong> the redesign was to<br />

make it easier for virtual visitors to navigate,<br />

find specific information, and learn about<br />

the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong>.<br />

Visit the new site soon and let us know<br />

what you think!<br />

www.nursing.virginia.edu<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


WORTH NOTING<br />

Faculty Achievements<br />

Jeanette Lancaster, Sadie Heath<br />

Cabaniss Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> and dean,<br />

has been invited to serve on a statewide<br />

Healthcare Workforce Task Force.<br />

The aim <strong>of</strong> the task force, working<br />

with the State Council <strong>of</strong> Higher Education<br />

(SCHEV), is to increase the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> nurses and nursing faculty within <strong>Virginia</strong><br />

through a new program that utilizes<br />

state resources to fund<br />

a nursing faculty loan<br />

forgiveness program. For<br />

the next two fiscal years,<br />

the Commonwealth has<br />

designated $750,000<br />

annually to provide<br />

loans to full-time graduate<br />

nursing students<br />

who are accepted to or<br />

enrolled in a doctoral<br />

nursing program in the<br />

Dean Jeanette<br />

Lancaster<br />

Commonwealth <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Virginia</strong>. This program<br />

will also assist <strong>Virginia</strong><br />

nursing schools to recruit<br />

and retain new nursing faculty and<br />

enable them to increase enrollments. All<br />

nursing schools in the Commonwealth<br />

will benefit from this program, as upon<br />

graduation, recipients <strong>of</strong> these loans must<br />

assume faculty positions at any nursing<br />

school in the state that prepares registered<br />

nurses.<br />

Details <strong>of</strong> the faculty loan forgiveness<br />

program are on the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong>’s<br />

new website at www.nursing.virginia.<br />

edu/admissions and click on Tuition and<br />

Financial Aid.<br />

Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Vickie Southall<br />

received the 2006 Community Builder<br />

Award in September for her efforts to<br />

better Louisa County. Southall was<br />

recognized for her numerous volunteer<br />

activities and nursing career.<br />

The Southern<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> Research<br />

Society<br />

presented its<br />

<strong>2007</strong> Distinguished<br />

Nurse<br />

Researcher<br />

Award to<br />

Richard H.<br />

Steeves, the<br />

Richard Steeves<br />

Madeline<br />

Higginbotham<br />

Sly Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong>. The award<br />

recognizes not only Steeves’ outstanding<br />

scholarly contributions to nursing knowledge<br />

and a sustained publishing record,<br />

but also his support and mentoring <strong>of</strong><br />

other researchers and scholars.<br />

Steeves has specialized in the study <strong>of</strong><br />

cancer, bereavement, suffering, and, most<br />

recently, intimate partner homicide.<br />

For the third year in a row, the Governor<br />

declared the first week <strong>of</strong> December<br />

2006 to be HIV/AIDS Awareness Week<br />

throughout the Commonwealth. This<br />

statewide push for AIDS awareness and<br />

education began at the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong>.<br />

In 2003, Reba Moyer Childress<br />

and her students launched a campuswide<br />

campaign that led to a request for<br />

President Casteen to declare November<br />

HIV/AIDS Awareness Month at U.Va.;<br />

three years ago he lobbied the Governor<br />

to expand the campaign to a statewide<br />

level.<br />

Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Audrey Snyder was<br />

named a Fellow <strong>of</strong> the<br />

American Academy<br />

<strong>of</strong> Nurse Practitioners<br />

(FAANP) in<br />

2006. The program<br />

was established by<br />

the academy in 2000<br />

to recognize nurse<br />

practitioner leaders Audrey Snyder<br />

who have made outstanding<br />

contributions to health care<br />

through nurse practitioner clinical practice,<br />

research, education or policy and to<br />

provide a forum through which to extend<br />

and enhance such efforts. A limited number<br />

<strong>of</strong> fellows are selected each year.<br />

Suzi Burns, pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> nursing, learned<br />

that her book, AACN Protocols for<br />

Practice: Care <strong>of</strong> Mechanically Ventilated<br />

Patients, was selected as a 2006 American<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> Book <strong>of</strong> the Year. The<br />

American Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> also selected<br />

Foundations <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> in the Community:<br />

Community-Oriented Practice edited by<br />

Jeanette Lancaster and Marcia Stanhope<br />

for a 2006 Book <strong>of</strong> the Year Award.<br />

Burns was one <strong>of</strong> many nurses featured in the Health System’s marketing campaign to celebrate earning<br />

Magnet recognition.<br />

<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


FROM THE BOARDROOM<br />

The <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Invites You To<br />

Dine with ’Hoos – October 11, <strong>2007</strong><br />

Join the fun and help us reach out to nursing alumni near you by hosting or<br />

attending a ’Hoos Coming to Dinner party on October 11, <strong>2007</strong>.<br />

’Hoos Coming to Dinner<br />

personalizes the shared U.Va.<br />

nursing experience. Alumni<br />

organize small dinner parties with<br />

fellow graduates in their area,<br />

coming together in a friendly<br />

environment for good food,<br />

conversation, and Wahoo<br />

camaraderie.<br />

The <strong>2007</strong><br />

Catherine Strader<br />

McGehee Lecture<br />

Prescription for Success:<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong>’s Preparation<br />

for Leadership<br />

Host registrations are due by<br />

May 15 th . You can use the postcard included in the winter issue <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy, sign up online at www.nursing.virginia.edu/alumni/Hoos-<br />

Dinner, or call (434) 924-0138. Read more about how the event works and<br />

enjoy photos from the 2006 pilot program on that same website. If you can’t<br />

host a party but you get a call inviting you to attend one, take a chance and<br />

accept! It will be a fun evening.<br />

If you’ve been looking for a way to connect with the school and meet<br />

nursing alumni in your area, this is the event for you!<br />

A p p ly f o r t h e A l u m n i S c h o l a r s h i p<br />

The <strong>Nursing</strong> Alumni Association is pleased to fund a $3,000 scholarship to support<br />

continued nursing education at any institution. All U.Va. nursing alumni who are enrolled<br />

in a degree-granting program are eligible to apply. Annual deadline: June 1.<br />

Funding for this scholarship is made possible by the generosity <strong>of</strong> alumni and<br />

friends who make gifts to the <strong>Nursing</strong> Annual Fund.<br />

You can download an application from the web at www.nursing.virginia.edu/<br />

alumni and click on “Resources for Alumni.” Or call (434) 924-0138 to request an<br />

application.<br />

Presented by:<br />

Rebecca W. Rimel, BSN 1973<br />

President and Chief Executive<br />

Officer, The Pew Charitable<br />

Trusts<br />

Wednesday, April 25, <strong>2007</strong><br />

Noon - McLeod Hall Auditorium<br />

The event is free and open to the public.<br />

Parking is available (for a fee) in the<br />

hospital visitor’s garage. Call Emily at<br />

(434) 924-0126 for more information.<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


FROM THE BOARDROOM<br />

Cast Your Vote! Alumni Officer Election<br />

and Bylaws Adoption<br />

The <strong>Nursing</strong> Alumni Association presents the following slate <strong>of</strong> candidates<br />

for election to the Alumni Council. Alumni are asked to mail this ballot in<br />

the envelope provided or vote in person during the annual business meeting<br />

<strong>of</strong> the association on June 2, <strong>2007</strong>.<br />

By now you should have received by mail a copy <strong>of</strong> the proposed,<br />

revised association bylaws. If you didn’t, call the Alumni & Development<br />

Office at (434) 924-0138 or email nursing-alumni@virginia.edu to request a<br />

copy. Please return your votes on both these important topics by June 1 and<br />

let your voice be heard.<br />

And remember, if you’d like to be considered for an Alumni Council<br />

role now or in the future, contact Karen Ratzlaff at the phone number or<br />

email address above.<br />

m Marisa Kozlowski Paul—Vice President<br />

BSN 1999<br />

After graduation, Paul worked as a clinical research nurse on a pediatric<br />

oncology floor while completing the Oncology Nurse Fellowship at the<br />

National Institutes <strong>of</strong> Health. For six years she has utilized her nursing<br />

background in the pharmaceutical/biotech industry specializing in pulmonology,<br />

cardiology, and endocrinology. She currently works for EMD<br />

Serono as a Key Account Manager in reproductive health.<br />

m David V. Strider, Jr. – Awards Coordinator<br />

BSN 1989, MSN 1991, ACNP 1998<br />

A biology major at the College <strong>of</strong> William & Mary, Strider served on<br />

the Charlottesville-Albemarle Rescue Squad and worked as a laboratory<br />

technician in the Blood Bank while earning a master’s degree in biology.<br />

He completed his associate’s degree in nursing at Piedmont <strong>Virginia</strong><br />

Community College in 1983 and joined UVa’s Thoracic Cardiovascular<br />

Acute Care Unit, followed by time in the Surgical ICU and in the<br />

Thoracic Cardiovascular ICU where he worked as a clinical leadership<br />

nurse and then as manager for ten years. In 2006 he transferred to the<br />

Vascular Nurse Practitioner role.<br />

m Lisa M. Kelley – Communications Coordinator<br />

(Reelection to a second term)<br />

BSN 1999<br />

After working in bone marrow transplant and medical oncology at Yale-<br />

New Haven Hospital and in GYN/Oncology at Massachusetts General<br />

Hospital, Kelley received her MSN in 2002 from Boston College. Since<br />

that time, she has worked for a private oncology practice (HOPE) as a<br />

nurse practitioner in Charlottesville, Fishersville, and Culpeper, VA.<br />

N e e d h e l p p ay i n g<br />

f o r m e d i c a l<br />

e x p e n s e s ?<br />

U.Va. <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> alumni are<br />

encouraged to apply for assistance<br />

from the Tabitha S. Grier Medical<br />

Assistance Fund. There are no age<br />

restrictions, but the funds must be<br />

used for personal medical expenses<br />

not covered by insurance, Medicare,<br />

or Medicaid. For more information<br />

on eligibility and the confidential<br />

application process, visit the alumni<br />

website, call (434) 924-0138, e-mail<br />

nursing-alumni@virginia.edu, or write<br />

to the <strong>Nursing</strong> Alumni Association,<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong>, P.O. Box 800782,<br />

Charlottesville, <strong>Virginia</strong> 22908-0782.<br />

The annual deadline for applications is<br />

August 1.<br />

10<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


FROM THE BOARDROOM<br />

Reunions <strong>2007</strong><br />

Making New Memories with Old Friends<br />

May 14–16<br />

The Thomas Jefferson Society<br />

Honoring the Classes <strong>of</strong> 1957 and all<br />

current Thomas Jefferson Society members.<br />

If you are interested in attending<br />

only the nursing lunch, register for<br />

Wednesday ($30) and you can also<br />

attend seminars that day and a reception<br />

at Carr’s Hill that evening.<br />

June 1–3<br />

Undergraduate Reunions<br />

Honoring the Classes <strong>of</strong> 1962, 1967,<br />

1972, 1977, 1982, 1987, 1992, 1997 and<br />

2002.<br />

Special events are planned for nursing<br />

alumni.<br />

If you didn’t receive a registration packet<br />

by mail, visit the website or contact Susan<br />

Murphy at (434) 924-1589 or spmurphy@<br />

virginia.edu.<br />

www.virginiareunions.com<br />

Your Resource for U.Va. Reunions <strong>2007</strong><br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />

11


ALUMNI IN ACTION<br />

Sharing the Care <strong>of</strong> Patients and Kids<br />

Lois Ann Alderfer MSN 1990, FNP 1991<br />

Steve Alderfer MSN 1990, FNP 1997<br />

Lois and Steve Alderfer<br />

are accustomed to sharing. As<br />

students at Eastern Mennonite<br />

<strong>University</strong> (EMU) in Harrisonburg,<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong>, where they met and married,<br />

they discovered a shared Christian faith<br />

and a passion for helping others that<br />

they believed they could best fulfill by<br />

becoming nurses.<br />

After earning their baccalaureate<br />

degrees, they chose U.Va. for graduate<br />

study. Although their interests differed—<br />

Steve’s was critical care and Lois’s medical-surgical<br />

nursing—they found ways to<br />

share the experience. “We took our core<br />

courses together,” Lois recalls.<br />

The couple settled in rural Nelson<br />

County after graduation. Steve pursued<br />

hospital work, first in Richmond, and<br />

then at U.Va., while Lois returned to<br />

the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> for her family<br />

nurse practitioner (FNP) certificate. She<br />

performed her practicum at Blue Ridge<br />

Medical Center, a federally qualified<br />

community health center located near<br />

Lovingston in Nelson County. “I loved<br />

it,” she says. “The doctors were great<br />

teachers, the work was challenging, and<br />

it was a wonderful family environment.<br />

I didn’t want to leave.”<br />

Fortunately, there was a position<br />

available to her at graduation. As Lois<br />

began full-time work, Steve returned<br />

to U.Va. for his FNP certificate, after<br />

staying home for a year with the couple’s<br />

first child and teaching nursing at EMU.<br />

He graduated and joined a private medical<br />

practice in Waynesboro.<br />

But the Alderfers no longer found<br />

their situation satisfactory. Now parents<br />

to three young children, they were working<br />

full-time at locations far from their<br />

kids’ schools and activities.<br />

They approached the Blue Ridge<br />

Medical Center to propose a job-sharing<br />

arrangement. “Lois would reduce her<br />

hours by 25 percent, and I would work<br />

half-time,” Steve recalls. “We would balance<br />

our hours so that one <strong>of</strong> us would<br />

always be available to our family.”<br />

The proposal was a boon to the<br />

center managers, who quickly calculated<br />

that they would receive the equivalent <strong>of</strong><br />

one-and-one-quarter FNPs through the<br />

arrangement. The only health care provider<br />

for miles in Nelson County, Blue<br />

Ridge provides routine and emergency<br />

family care and <strong>of</strong>fers physical therapy,<br />

mental health, acupuncture, X-ray,<br />

medication assistance, and pharmacy<br />

services. Its practitioners—five doctors<br />

in addition to Steve and Lois—treat<br />

approximately 8,000 patients annually,<br />

including those who pay according to a<br />

sliding scale or are insured by Medicare<br />

or Medicaid. Because it accepts all medical<br />

insurance, the center attracts a large<br />

clientele from Charlottesville, Lynchburg,<br />

and points beyond.<br />

Job-sharing has worked well for the<br />

Alderfers. Currently in their fifth year<br />

under this arrangement, they are able<br />

to pursue areas <strong>of</strong> medical interest: Lois<br />

primarily provides OB/GYN, pediatric,<br />

and acute care, and Steve sees patients<br />

afflicted with chronic ailments in addition<br />

to providing acute care. They serve<br />

as preceptors for <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

nurse practitioner students assigned to<br />

Blue Ridge Medical Center. They also<br />

have been much more available to their<br />

children—accompanying them on field<br />

trips, coaching soccer, and studying<br />

Taekwondo.<br />

Not surprisingly, they have found<br />

news ways to share this chapter in their<br />

lives. “We regularly consult each other<br />

for advice,” Steve says. “Few days go by<br />

when we don’t say to each other, ‘You<br />

know, I have this patient who…’”<br />

12<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


Becoming a U.Va.<br />

Nurse<br />

The nursing pr<strong>of</strong>ession<br />

has certainly<br />

changed with time,<br />

and throughout the years<br />

the U.Va. <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

has responded by innovating<br />

and adapting its academic<br />

programs to ensure that<br />

graduates were and are<br />

prepared for a complex<br />

health care environment.<br />

External forces like the<br />

current nursing shortage<br />

have required the school’s<br />

faculty to use their creativity,<br />

foresight, and time to design<br />

and implement new programs.<br />

Continued<br />

The <strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />

13


Continued from previous page<br />

Today there are many paths a prospective new nurse can<br />

take to become part <strong>of</strong> the fabric <strong>of</strong> the U.Va. nursing tradition,<br />

and even more paths a practicing nurse can take to<br />

enhance her or his skills.<br />

The following outlines the many academic degree or<br />

certificate programs currently <strong>of</strong>fered at the U.Va. <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Nursing</strong>. For more information on any program <strong>of</strong>fered at<br />

U.Va. visit the school’s new and improved website at www.<br />

nursing.virginia.edu or by phone at (434) 924-0141 or tollfree<br />

at (888) 283-8703.<br />

Undergraduate<br />

There are three points <strong>of</strong> entry into the bachelor’s <strong>of</strong> science<br />

in nursing (BSN) program. All <strong>of</strong> these options are highly<br />

competitive; for example, in the <strong>2007</strong> admissions cycle<br />

more than 325 applications were submitted for 56 available<br />

spaces to students fresh from high school. The number and<br />

quality <strong>of</strong> applications for all undergraduate programs has<br />

been on the rise for several years.<br />

Because there are several entry points into the undergraduate<br />

program the class is essentially “built” over time.<br />

Each May, approximately 110 to 120 new nurses walk the<br />

Lawn.<br />

• High school seniors can apply for the “traditional” BSN<br />

program, entering as a first-year student and graduating<br />

four years later. Fifty-six students are admitted in this<br />

program.<br />

• Students who are already enrolled at U.Va. (in a different<br />

school) or at another college or university can apply<br />

to transfer into the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> the second year or<br />

now the third year. Twenty-five to 30 second-year transfers<br />

are admitted and, in a brand-new program designed<br />

to increase the number <strong>of</strong> new nurses who graduate,<br />

sixteen third-year transfer students will be added to the<br />

Class <strong>of</strong> 2010.<br />

• Students who are already practicing registered nurses<br />

(RNs) can return to school to earn a BSN degree, either<br />

full-time or part-time. The length <strong>of</strong> the program varies<br />

from one to three years. Portions <strong>of</strong> this program are <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

online to make it an accessible option for working<br />

nurses. Twenty to 25 RN to BSN students are admitted<br />

each year.<br />

14<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


Graduate<br />

The U.Va. <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> has <strong>of</strong>ten led the effort to educate<br />

nurses for changing or new roles in the pr<strong>of</strong>ession. The<br />

first bachelor’s <strong>of</strong> nursing education (BSN Ed) program in<br />

the South was <strong>of</strong>fered at U.Va. from 1928 to 1952. U.Va. was<br />

among the first programs nationally to pilot nurse practitioner<br />

programs. The first doctor <strong>of</strong> philosophy in nursing (PhD)<br />

program in <strong>Virginia</strong> started here in 1982. U.Va. was one <strong>of</strong><br />

a few pilot programs to launch the Clinical Nurse Leader<br />

(CNL) program for students with a college degree in another<br />

field. Now we are the first school in <strong>Virginia</strong> to <strong>of</strong>fer the doctorate<br />

in nursing practice (DNP) degree, approved in January<br />

<strong>2007</strong> by the State Council for Higher Education in <strong>Virginia</strong><br />

(SCHEV).<br />

In addition to these new efforts, existing programs have<br />

also been adapted over time to make them more accessible<br />

and convenient. From master’s degrees to post-master’s,<br />

doctoral work, and even post-doc work in one <strong>of</strong> our research<br />

centers, U.Va. continually strives to <strong>of</strong>fer meaningful, academically<br />

rigorous programs to each and every student.<br />

P O S T- M A S T E R C E R T I F I C AT E P R O G R A M S<br />

• Post-Master's Acute & Specialty Care CNS Program<br />

• Post-Master's Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Program<br />

• Post-Master's Community & Public Health Leadership<br />

Program<br />

• Post-Master's Family Nurse Practitioner Program<br />

• Post-Master's Geriatric Nurse Practitioner Program<br />

• Post-Master's Health Systems Management Program<br />

• Post-Master's Pediatric Nurse Practitioner Program<br />

• Post-Master's Psychiatric Mental Health Clinical Nurse<br />

Specialist Program<br />

• Post-Master’s Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse<br />

Practitioner Program<br />

• Post-Master's Wound, Ostomy, Continence (WOC)<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> Program<br />

M S N P R O G R A M S C U R R E N T LY O F F E R E D<br />

• The Clinical Nurse Leader master’s degree program for<br />

non-nurses with a college degree is now in its second<br />

year. The first class <strong>of</strong> nineteen students will graduate<br />

in August <strong>2007</strong> after an intensive twenty-four month<br />

program.<br />

• Acute and Specialty Care Clinical Nurse Specialist<br />

• Acute Care Nurse Practitioner<br />

• Community and Public Health Leadership Program<br />

• Community and Public Health Leadership Program<br />

with combined Family, Geriatric, or Pediatric Nurse<br />

Practitioner<br />

• Family Nurse Practitioner Program<br />

• Geriatric Nurse Practitioner Program<br />

• Health Systems Management Track<br />

• Pediatric Nurse Practitioner Program<br />

• Psychiatric-Mental Health Advanced Practice Program<br />

• MSN/MBA Joint Degree Program, which requires<br />

admission to both the MSN program in the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> and the MBA program at the Darden Graduate<br />

<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> Business<br />

At the doctoral level, there are now two degrees for advanced<br />

practice nurses. As the American Association <strong>of</strong> Colleges <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> (AACN) described it, “research- and practice-focused<br />

doctoral programs in nursing share rigorous and demanding<br />

expectations: a scholarly approach to the discipline and a commitment<br />

to the advancement <strong>of</strong> the pr<strong>of</strong>ession.” The emphasis<br />

within each program is distinctly different, however.<br />

• Doctor <strong>of</strong> Philosophy in <strong>Nursing</strong> (PhD) is appropriate for<br />

nurses most interested in pursuing a career as an academician<br />

or researcher. Admission is granted to the Graduate<br />

College <strong>of</strong> Arts & Sciences but all work is conducted in the<br />

<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong>.<br />

• The Doctorate <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> Practice (DNP) is a new initiative<br />

in nursing education and U.Va. is among the first schools to<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer this option. This program is most appropriate for advanced<br />

practice clinicians<br />

who want to obtain the<br />

highest terminal degree<br />

while maintaining a<br />

focus on clinical practice.<br />

Nationally, all existing<br />

Doctor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> (ND)<br />

degree programs have<br />

transitioned to the DNP.<br />

Applications are now being<br />

considered for U.Va.<br />

admission in Fall <strong>2007</strong>.<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />

15


<strong>Nursing</strong> is a pr<strong>of</strong>ession<br />

rooted in the sciences<br />

<strong>of</strong> physiology, pharmacology,<br />

and biology. It is also a<br />

human art form—using empathy,<br />

creativity, and relationships to<br />

ensure the best <strong>of</strong> care. No one<br />

argues that a delicate balance<br />

exists between the science and the<br />

art <strong>of</strong> care in nursing, nor about<br />

the indivisibility <strong>of</strong> the two. Using<br />

the written word to improve both<br />

sets <strong>of</strong> skills can help caregivers<br />

and their patients.<br />

Narratives<br />

in<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong><br />

The importance <strong>of</strong> critical and reflective thought in health care<br />

cannot be overstated, and these concepts manifest themselves in many<br />

ways within the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> and the hospital walls.<br />

“Exemplars” are written by students and pr<strong>of</strong>essionals as part <strong>of</strong><br />

their portfolio, evidence <strong>of</strong> clinical pr<strong>of</strong>iciency. They are written about<br />

specific patient encounters in which the nurses’ assessment, teaching or<br />

intervention made a difference for a patient or family.<br />

Veteran teacher Judy Sands, associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> nursing, explains<br />

that, “The best exemplars will select themselves because they are the<br />

clinical situations you think <strong>of</strong> again and again and because they<br />

express important knowledge or your notion <strong>of</strong> the good in nursing<br />

practice.”<br />

After hearing that the essays about grief she wrote and shared on<br />

National Public Radio (NPR) were helpful to others, Edie Devers decided<br />

to use her work, and essays written by a former student, to help<br />

students process their first experiences with difficult encounters like<br />

the terminal or debilitating illnesses <strong>of</strong> their patients. She received an<br />

Innovative Teaching Award this year to compile a portfolio <strong>of</strong> narratives<br />

that can be used to stimulate dialogue when students gather after<br />

a shift on the floor. Employing storytelling as a technique is expected<br />

to help students develop more advanced communication techniques,<br />

empathy, respect, and coping mechanisms.<br />

In a class last semester, Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Dorothy Tullman and<br />

her guest lecturer Dr. Daniel Becker asked acute care nurse practitioner<br />

and clinical nurse specialist students to write about a particularly moving<br />

situation with a patient or family member—tragic or comic. They<br />

wanted to show students that their stories serve to remind us <strong>of</strong> the<br />

human connections we all share.<br />

Even creative writing has a place in a<br />

curriculum largely focused on science<br />

and pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism.<br />

16<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


Clinical instructor Jeanne Erickson established a creative<br />

writing contest for undergraduate nursing students five years ago<br />

because <strong>of</strong> the creative and compelling entries she was reading in<br />

clinical journals. Erickson was sorry to see those stories lost at the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> a semester, and wanted to give students with an interest<br />

in creative writing a platform to express themselves. The <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Alumni Association has funded awards each year, and <strong>of</strong>ten the<br />

winners have recorded their entries for broadcast on the local NPR<br />

station.<br />

Every voice can find itself; every story can be told. What follows<br />

is an attempt to bring those voices and stories to a wider audience.<br />

Enjoy these narratives in nursing, from the nurses themselves.<br />

Listen -- by Becka Wieben, RN, ACNP <strong>2007</strong><br />

My undergraduate education was centered on the Benedictine<br />

tradition. We were taught early to listen to our<br />

patients because this was the first <strong>of</strong> the Benedictine<br />

rules: listen. As a relatively new critical care nurse,<br />

it was hard for me to remember that my patients were<br />

more than the machines that were attached to them. Mr.<br />

R was an exception. He had recently received a new heart<br />

and was headed down a long road <strong>of</strong> recovery.<br />

Upon walking into his room for his initial assessment<br />

<strong>of</strong> my shift, I could sense something was <strong>of</strong>f. His<br />

face was expressionless and his usual chattiness was<br />

blunted. He was my only patient that night, so I pulled<br />

a chair up next to his bed and asked him what was going<br />

on. And I listened.<br />

Trust. This was at the core <strong>of</strong> his frustrations.<br />

He was happy and grateful for his new heart, but was<br />

scared. Would he be able to trust it? How did he know<br />

it would work? What if it stopped? He no longer had<br />

the heavy, mechanical sound <strong>of</strong> his Ventricular Assist<br />

Device (VAD) pounding away in his chest. A constant reminder<br />

that, no matter what his native heart would do,<br />

this VAD would keep on beating and keep him alive. It<br />

was his lifeline, and now it was gone.<br />

As I held his hand and listened to his frustrations,<br />

I remembered my stethoscope hanging around my neck. A<br />

simple tool that allows us to hear the inner workings<br />

<strong>of</strong> the body. Could it perhaps allow him some peace? I<br />

handed it to him and taught him where he could best<br />

hear his new heart. And he listened.<br />

A smile came to his face and tears came to his eyes<br />

and mine. I left my stethoscope with him that night so<br />

he could hear his new lifeline. So he could listen to<br />

his new heart.<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />

Snapshot<br />

by Neli Ramirez, RN, BSN 2006<br />

Ariel is 99 years old. She sleeps<br />

most <strong>of</strong> the time…just like an<br />

infant. Today I helped her walk<br />

from the chair to her bed. By<br />

the time she reached the bed<br />

her breathing was as heavy as<br />

if she had climbed a mountain.<br />

There was some little sound<br />

also: like the hum from a sad<br />

song. She was shaking. This<br />

made me think <strong>of</strong> the things I<br />

could do which I take for granted<br />

everyday.<br />

Ariel was safely in bed now.<br />

I asked if she wanted a blanket<br />

and she said she would. I stroked<br />

her back and wished her a restful<br />

nap. In no time, she was<br />

asleep.<br />

17


Clinical Exemplar – by Hannah Flemming, BSN <strong>2007</strong><br />

He had a broken femur, bite marks, a black eye with retina damage, and bruises<br />

all over his body. All summer I had been working with difficult cases but when<br />

this two-year-old came in, my heart broke. He had not fallen or been in a car<br />

accident. This was my first SCAN baby; suspected case <strong>of</strong> abuse or neglect.<br />

He was an admission during the middle <strong>of</strong> a busy shift. He was scared <strong>of</strong> every<br />

new face, which made his assessment and treatment very difficult. His caregivers,<br />

his grandmother and grandfather, were very tired and emotionally drained when<br />

they finally were allowed in their room.<br />

My preceptor let me take charge <strong>of</strong> this assignment. I did all the admission<br />

paperwork, realizing the family just wanted some rest. Unfortunately, he was<br />

scheduled for surgery in an hour. I proceeded to treat him for pain control and<br />

began teaching his family.<br />

He did not want anyone to touch or move him and would cry with pain if<br />

either happened. I was very worried that he was not<br />

going to handle the surgery or new faces well.<br />

After reassuring his family and standing in the room while the surgeon went over<br />

consent forms, I realized the family appreciated my presence. Even as a student,<br />

they put their trust in my judgment and had faith everything would work out.<br />

Before the surgery, I escorted the patient down while answering and addressing<br />

the last minute concerns <strong>of</strong> the family. As I showed them the waiting room,<br />

I decided to stay in the hall with the baby until they came to move him into the<br />

operating room. I constantly talked to him and right before they took him away,<br />

he smiled at me and laughed. That was the first time he had any positive response<br />

besides crying with anyone. I knew this was a major breakthrough for his treatment<br />

and recovery.<br />

The surgery went well and his family was very surprised with his cast because<br />

they had a different picture in their mind. They continued to be receptive to<br />

teaching but were more responsive if I was in the room. Their biggest concern was<br />

pain control for him, which ended up being well managed.<br />

I never knew that a therapeutic presence<br />

could have such an impact on a patient’s outcome<br />

until the grandmother was crying on my shoulder saying she never<br />

knew a fifteen-year-old could do so much damage to a two-year-old. She trusted<br />

my presence after seeing the two-year-old trust me and I feel this was due to the<br />

fact that I took the time to simply be there.<br />

Laughter as Medicine<br />

– by Carol Lynn Maxwell-Thompson,<br />

FNP, CCRN, Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Humor has to be a part <strong>of</strong> nursing and<br />

nursing school. We have to laugh.<br />

While teaching in a nursing school<br />

I will not mention, two nursing students<br />

who were my students in medical-surgical<br />

clinical had gone on<br />

to another clinical on a unit with<br />

stroke patients, and with an instructor<br />

who was known to be intimidating.<br />

They were getting a gentleman out <strong>of</strong><br />

bed who had had a stroke. When he<br />

started to stand, his feet started to<br />

slip. They did the correct thing and<br />

lowered him to the ground. Just about<br />

that time they heard their nursing<br />

instructor coming down the hall<br />

outside their door. One student said<br />

to the other, “What do we do?” The<br />

other student confidently said, “Push<br />

him under the bed!” With the gentleman<br />

out <strong>of</strong> view the students pulled<br />

up the sheets as their instructor<br />

walked in. “Where is your patient?”<br />

she asked. “X-Ray,” the student nurse<br />

replied, compounding their transgression<br />

with a lie.<br />

Around midnight that night I received<br />

a call from two very remorseful<br />

nursing students. After reporting<br />

this to the director <strong>of</strong> the program,<br />

we approached the gentleman and his<br />

family and expressed our apologies<br />

for a nursing intervention that was<br />

not quite according to the books!<br />

The family and the gentleman asked<br />

that the students not be disciplined.<br />

They said he had been very depressed<br />

and the episode had made him laugh.<br />

He was grateful for their kindnesses<br />

despite their momentary lack <strong>of</strong><br />

judgment.<br />

The moral <strong>of</strong> the story is<br />

-– while we do not recommend<br />

doing any <strong>of</strong> the above -- not<br />

all interventions are out <strong>of</strong><br />

the book. Good things can come<br />

out <strong>of</strong> not-so-perfect nursing<br />

care.<br />

18<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


Clinician’s Guide to<br />

Breast Examination<br />

– by an anonymous student<br />

Entry in the <strong>2007</strong> Creative Writing Contest<br />

Forget about warming your hands and<br />

creating a safe environment.<br />

This procedure is never warm or safe.<br />

Consider what you hope to accomplish.<br />

Do you believe early detection saves lives?<br />

If not, have you learned to lie with statistics?<br />

If your answer to both <strong>of</strong> these is no, skip<br />

to the next screening test.<br />

Ask yourself the same questions.<br />

Keep even pressure on the fingerpads.<br />

Don’t linger in any one spot.<br />

Fingers are quicker to betray<br />

than malignancies.<br />

If you follow an imaginary grid,<br />

move smoothly to the next square.<br />

If you circle, continue circling.<br />

After completing your excursion,<br />

return to the location you have marked<br />

with a mental X.<br />

Expect the tension in the room<br />

to be palpable.<br />

Control your features.<br />

If the patient is watching you,<br />

she will catch the slightest facial tic.<br />

If her eyes are shut, she’ll hear it.<br />

Don’t attempt casual conversation.<br />

An unintended pause midsyllable<br />

will shred the frayed remnant<br />

<strong>of</strong> confidence. Breathe evenly.<br />

If you hold your breath,<br />

she will hold hers.<br />

All mention <strong>of</strong> tattoos, size, asymmetries or<br />

innocuous lesions is taboo.<br />

To break this taboo<br />

is to desecrate the home altar.<br />

Expect to encounter something<br />

out <strong>of</strong> the ordinary.<br />

There is no ordinary.<br />

You are exploring shifting terrain<br />

without a map.<br />

There is no map.<br />

Don’t ask if she has noticed a change<br />

in her breasts. This is private knowledge.<br />

Do not expect her to collude<br />

in her own undoing.<br />

Know that utterances <strong>of</strong> the word lump,<br />

mass, referral, biopsy, probably-nothing--<br />

even watch--<br />

will drive her from the Eden<br />

<strong>of</strong> the carefree well forever.<br />

Breezy delivery will not mitigate the sentence.<br />

The release <strong>of</strong> tension occasioned<br />

by your pronouncement <strong>of</strong> the phrase<br />

no evidence <strong>of</strong> malignancy at this time<br />

will be dispelled immediately<br />

upon scheduling the next exam.<br />

Be sure to do this<br />

before she leaves your <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

Time Travel<br />

By Edie Devers, PhD, RN, APRN, BC, Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Every fall at our university, the new class <strong>of</strong> nursing students enters the<br />

undergraduate nursing program. The students are young and eager, and<br />

in four years, they will walk down the lawn and accept their diplomas,<br />

becoming part <strong>of</strong> the university’s rich academic history. Looking at them<br />

now though, I can’t help but wonder how<br />

their personal histories will affect their<br />

upcoming interactions with patients.<br />

When I had been in nursing school for about a year, my personal<br />

history collided with my assigned patient’s care. I was in my medical-surgical<br />

clinical rotation, not the favorite <strong>of</strong> those <strong>of</strong> us who are predisposed<br />

to community and mental health nursing. I had been assigned to be the<br />

medication nurse for the morning. That meant that I would prepare the<br />

medications for the patients <strong>of</strong> my fellow students. This was a breeze.<br />

I knew these meds inside and out. I knew what I was doing, and I was<br />

sure <strong>of</strong> myself until it came to Mrs. Haines. She had been hospitalized<br />

for some complications related to her cancer. She was getting something<br />

for pain. It was to be an injection. I confidently pulled the liquid into the<br />

syringe, and with my instructor following at an appropriate distance, we<br />

headed for her room.<br />

My instructor waited outside the door as I entered the darkened room.<br />

Mrs. Haines’s voice wafted through the dim light saying, “Oh good,<br />

you’ve brought my pain shot.” I knew from my training that reduced<br />

stimuli can be comforting, so I reached to turn on just enough light to see<br />

what I was doing. I noticed that her hair was gray and had a little shine<br />

to it, just like my mother’s. Then she sat up, and her gown fell <strong>of</strong>f her<br />

shoulder a little bit, and I had a sudden flashback. My mother had cancer,<br />

and my mother had been in the hospital with a flimsy gown that allowed<br />

you to see her pale shoulder, making her look way too vulnerable. There<br />

is something about a hospital gown that just does that. They really should<br />

look more like football jerseys or have coats <strong>of</strong> arms emblazoned across<br />

the fronts, something to make our patients look more empowered. Instead,<br />

I gazed upon this scene <strong>of</strong> human frailty. This was no longer about<br />

Mrs. Haines and her pain, but about my mother’s, and really more about<br />

my own. I had quickly gone from competent, confident nursing student<br />

to a young person confronted by her mother’s illness.<br />

In psychiatry we understand this phenomenon exquisitely, and go to<br />

great lengths to make sure we are not reacting personally to situations<br />

with our patients. But at that time, in spite <strong>of</strong> my confidence, I needed<br />

the seasoned and sensitive intervention <strong>of</strong> my instructor. She could see<br />

that I had frozen, and she interrupted in such a way that I came<br />

to my senses, only to fall apart after I<br />

had taken care <strong>of</strong> my patient. It was a hardlearned<br />

lesson in understanding the concept <strong>of</strong> transferring my issues to<br />

this stranger in need.<br />

These days I deal predominately with the torments <strong>of</strong> the mind and<br />

spirit. I have learned to deal with everything from patients targeting me<br />

for their barrage <strong>of</strong> insults and pr<strong>of</strong>anity, to being woven into their complicated<br />

delusions. But it’s not these types <strong>of</strong> interactions that really get<br />

me. It’s the quiet hand gesture, the sparkle in an eye, or the tone <strong>of</strong> voice<br />

that can suddenly stop me in my tracks. And even though I know how to<br />

deal with it, it doesn’t mitigate the poignancy. Like a time machine, these<br />

intimate incidents have the power to transform a suffering stranger into<br />

someone who was cherished in another time, in another life.<br />

19


Clinical Exemplar<br />

Mark Preston Adams, RN, BSN 2005, Clinician IV, U.Va. Hospital<br />

Many critical care nurses admit that part <strong>of</strong> what attracts them to the ICU practice setting is the<br />

intense personal reward that they get by positively affecting the progress <strong>of</strong> a critically ill patient’s<br />

condition. Conversely, many will tell you that they are not ‘cut out’ for jobs in rehabilitation or in<br />

a nursing home. Nonetheless, we sometimes encounter patients who require extended stays in the<br />

CCU due to complex and debilitating conditions. “Terry” was one <strong>of</strong> those patients who provided a<br />

unique challenge to our unit in terms <strong>of</strong> coordination and extended delivery <strong>of</strong> care.<br />

Terry was a 19 year old man with a history <strong>of</strong> idiopathic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy that was<br />

first diagnosed when he was 15 years old. He had had a dual chamber pacemaker with defibrillator<br />

placed prophylactically in 2001, as patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy are prone to<br />

dysrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. Due to worsening heart failure, Terry had a left ventricular<br />

assist device (LVAD) placed in April 2003. Never robust, Terry was close to the weight restriction<br />

for having an LVAD placed. Runs <strong>of</strong> ventricular tachycardia, chronic pain issues, and poor exercise<br />

tolerance complicated his post-operative course in TCV-PO and CCU. Thirty-eight days after he<br />

received the LVAD, Terry went back to the operating room to receive a heart. His post-operative<br />

course was complicated by renal failure requiring dialysis and ventilator dependency.<br />

20<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


Terry returned to the CCU on June 3 with weight loss due to malnutrition,<br />

severe deconditioning and pr<strong>of</strong>ound weakness; he could only<br />

move two fingers on his right hand and only move his neck slightly. He<br />

had developed a large pressure ulcer over his coccyx and was at risk for<br />

further breakdown over his bony prominences. To further complicate<br />

his condition, Terry was quite depressed and withdrawn; he barely had<br />

the energy to slightly nod or shake his head. Terry eventually required<br />

a tracheostomy for prolonged mechanical ventilation and a PICC line<br />

for vasopressors and antibiotics.<br />

I noted from the outset that Terry would need the very best care<br />

possible to overcome the numerous challenges he faced in recovery.<br />

However, he continued to deteriorate as his initial care was fragmented<br />

with delays and cancellations <strong>of</strong> procedures and therapies. …<br />

Realizing he needed a strong advocate and someone to coordinate<br />

the myriad interventions he required, I convened a meeting <strong>of</strong> members<br />

<strong>of</strong> the multidisciplinary team on June 24. Representatives from<br />

occupational therapy, respiratory therapy, physical therapy, the wound<br />

care specialist and our unit pharmacy specialist—who came on very<br />

short notice when I called them—met around a work table in CCU to<br />

formulate a comprehensive plan <strong>of</strong> care. I outlined my concerns for<br />

Terry and detailed the “air traffic control” complexities <strong>of</strong> his therapies.<br />

I transcribed all <strong>of</strong> the ideas for Terry’s plan and then created an hourly<br />

chronology <strong>of</strong> his day to weave in all the elements <strong>of</strong> care. We negotiated<br />

the timing <strong>of</strong> his care and compromised on normal ways <strong>of</strong> doing<br />

things; the physical therapist actually agreed to provide two sessions a<br />

day to try to restore Terry’s shriveled muscles.<br />

… From our planning meeting, I called nurses who had taken special<br />

interest in Terry and asked them if they would commit to the formation<br />

<strong>of</strong> a “primary team” for Terry; the nurses were overwhelmingly<br />

enthusiastic. Armed with a detailed plan and a core group <strong>of</strong> providers,<br />

several clinicians stated their feelings that Terry still had only a small<br />

chance <strong>of</strong> surviving his multiple medical challenges.<br />

I realized that Terry had to be a part <strong>of</strong> and agree to the intensive<br />

plan <strong>of</strong> care, so I typed up the plan and sat by his bed, describing the<br />

things we thought were needed to help him heal. He looked skeptical<br />

as I described the timing <strong>of</strong> his Ritalin for maximum interaction with<br />

physical therapy, the move to dose delivery <strong>of</strong> his tube feeding to improve<br />

his nutritional status (he had refused a PEG earlier), twice-a-day<br />

physical therapy, and an “enforced siesta” in the afternoon. Nonetheless,<br />

he agreed to the plan and even managed a wan smile when I told<br />

him that he had a whole team rooting for him.<br />

After obtaining ‘sign <strong>of</strong>f ’ from Terry and all the team members, it<br />

occurred to me that I should present this plan to his attending physician!<br />

As I had a very good rapport with Dr. Bergin, I was not overly<br />

concerned that he or the Transplant Team would object to this comprehensive<br />

planning effort. Nonetheless, I emailed the plan to all <strong>of</strong> them<br />

and received back in short order their resounding approval for Terry’s<br />

care plan. I had, for all intents and purposes, established myself as the<br />

care coordinator for Terry’s stay in the CCU.<br />

…Terry had many challenges in his stay in the CCU, too many to<br />

detail in this exemplar. I have taken care <strong>of</strong> long-term patients before;<br />

however, the level <strong>of</strong> advocacy and coordination <strong>of</strong> care with so many<br />

practitioners was unique in my tenure. While I have always actively<br />

participated in morning multidisciplinary rounds, my input carried<br />

greater ‘weight’ as I was in frequent contact with team members and<br />

took care to brief new interns and residents on Terry’s history as they<br />

rotated into the CCU. At one point in morning rounds, the attending<br />

looked at me and said “What plan do you have for us today?” I detailed<br />

my assessment <strong>of</strong> Terry’s needs and a plan for the day; at that point, the<br />

attending looked at the team and stated, “Do what he said.” This level<br />

<strong>of</strong> collegiality was gratifying; better yet, it demonstrated the vital impact<br />

nurses had on Terry’s care. On more than one occasion, Dr. Bergin and<br />

other physicians commented on how the concerted team <strong>of</strong> nurses and<br />

therapists pulled Terry “back from the edge.”<br />

…Throughout the time Terry was in the CCU, I coordinated his care<br />

as a skilled clinician and served as a resource to other staff. I applied<br />

research and best practices learned from my work with the Long-term<br />

Ventilated Patient work group, and consulted with experts in other<br />

disciplines to augment my knowledge. When I was not providing him<br />

direct care, I provided instruction and counsel to other nurses and<br />

staff. I acted as a coach, advocate, and teacher, working to improve both<br />

Terry’s health and the skillfulness <strong>of</strong> those caring for him.<br />

Terry, who was so close to dying, progressed to acute care and<br />

walked out—albeit shakily—<strong>of</strong> the hospital a few months later. He continues<br />

to visit with CCU staff on his periodic clinic visits and trips for<br />

heart biopsy. I must admit that each time I see him, I get a rush <strong>of</strong> pride<br />

<strong>of</strong> our joint accomplishments and gratitude for the dedicated clinicians<br />

who rallied around this young man to give him a chance at life and to<br />

return to college to pursue his chosen career…<strong>of</strong> becoming a mortician.<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />

21


PHILANTHROPY<br />

Going Global<br />

Resources for International Learning and Service<br />

As a student in the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong>,<br />

Kristin Garrett (BSN 2006) had a passion for helping<br />

the world’s people afflicted with diseases <strong>of</strong> poverty. After<br />

Gayle and Ted Garrett watched their daughter and her classmates<br />

struggle to finance overseas travel and study by collecting<br />

old textbooks and selling them on eBay, they decided to help.<br />

“In addition to handling challenging<br />

academic programs, these students were<br />

forced to raise the money to support<br />

their international experiences,” recalls<br />

Gayle Garrett, a retired nurse who lives<br />

with her husband, a retired surgeon,<br />

in St. Louis. “Ted and I knew it would<br />

be extremely difficult for them to meet<br />

their goals.”<br />

On a trip to Charlottesville, the Garretts<br />

met Dean Jeanette Lancaster, who<br />

acknowledged the challenges that motivated<br />

students like Kristin face when<br />

seeking opportunities to study and work<br />

overseas. She told the couple that every<br />

U.Va. nursing student is required to gain<br />

practical community health experience,<br />

either here or abroad. Through its international<br />

initiatives, the school is committed<br />

to supporting not only students<br />

who seek to acquire this experience<br />

overseas, but also nursing faculty from<br />

other countries seeking teaching, study,<br />

or research opportunities at U.Va.<br />

The <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> initiative is<br />

part <strong>of</strong> an emphasis on global awareness<br />

set forth in <strong>Virginia</strong> 2020, U.Va.’s plan<br />

to ensure its excellence in four broad<br />

areas, including international activities.<br />

“Jeanette has a global view <strong>of</strong> the<br />

issue, which we found inspiring,” Gayle<br />

Ted, Kristin, and<br />

Gayle Garrett.<br />

22<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


PHILANTHROPY<br />

Jessica Southard at the Temple <strong>of</strong> Heaven in Beijing.<br />

to Doris Greiner, an associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

<strong>of</strong> nursing and director <strong>of</strong> the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Nursing</strong>’s international initiative. During<br />

one recent week, she responded to<br />

funding requests from students planning<br />

to study, work, and travel in Chile,<br />

Africa, and Paraguay. “The type <strong>of</strong><br />

support the Garretts gave us is vital,” she<br />

says, “and we try to make it go as far as<br />

possible. When I told a student that we<br />

could give her $500, her eyes widened.<br />

‘That’s half the cost <strong>of</strong> my plane ticket,’<br />

she said. ‘That would be wonderful!’”<br />

Additional financial support for international<br />

scholarships is provided annually<br />

by the <strong>Nursing</strong> Alumni Association,<br />

using proceeds from the <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Annual Fund.<br />

She told the couple<br />

that every U.Va. nursing<br />

student is required to gain<br />

practical community health<br />

experience, either here<br />

or abroad.<br />

Garrett says. “I think we stumbled upon<br />

her pet project.”<br />

The Garretts pledged $100,000 to<br />

establish the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> Endowment<br />

for International Initiatives. Last<br />

year the first two awards were made<br />

from the endowment.<br />

Margaret Schiller (BSN <strong>2007</strong>) spent<br />

last fall at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Ballarat in<br />

Victoria, Australia, through a nursing<br />

school exchange program. “Spending a<br />

semester there enabled me to immerse<br />

myself in Australian culture and to learn<br />

about its history and health care system,”<br />

Schiller says. “It was an amazing experience<br />

that would have been beyond my<br />

reach without this support.”<br />

Last summer Jessica Southard (BSN<br />

<strong>2007</strong>) participated with three other<br />

U.Va. students in “Asia as the Global Future,”<br />

a program sponsored by Universitas<br />

21, a network <strong>of</strong> 20 leading research<br />

universities in eleven countries that explored<br />

China’s growing influence around<br />

the globe. Southard spent four weeks<br />

in Hong Kong and Beijing. “While the<br />

academic aspect <strong>of</strong> the program was<br />

new and challenging, I did learn a lot,<br />

especially from the other students, who<br />

represented fifteen countries,” she says.<br />

Even modest assistance makes a big<br />

difference to these students, according<br />

Jessica Southard with her<br />

Universitas 21 mentor, a student<br />

at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Hong Kong.<br />

Margaret Schiller at Uluru/Ayers Rock in Central Australia.<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />

23


EVENTS IN REVIEW<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> benefactors joined Dean Lancaster for a holiday tea at<br />

Keswick Hall. Shown here (top) Frankie Fulton Bruce, Bob Hurley, Alice<br />

Auciello; (bottom) Gregory Mize, Beth and Matt Quatrara. (December 2, 2006)<br />

Each year the <strong>Nursing</strong> Alumni Association sponsors events throughout the school<br />

year for the “Alumni in Residence,” otherwise known as students. At<br />

one <strong>of</strong> those events this year, RN to BSN students enjoyed lunch at Pavilion II where<br />

they met recent and “almost” graduates <strong>of</strong> their program to learn from their<br />

experiences. Shown here: Carol Jamerson, BSN <strong>2007</strong> (right) with Sara Powell-<br />

Aldridge (center) and Jennifer Hol<strong>of</strong>chak (left). (January 30, <strong>2007</strong>)<br />

Students and faculty spent a day at the <strong>Virginia</strong> General Assembly<br />

for Nurses Day, organized by the <strong>Virginia</strong> Nurses’ Association. This annual<br />

event informs participants about the legislative process, and ideas on how to influence<br />

legislation and particular bills <strong>of</strong> interest to nurses. It’s also an opportunity<br />

to network with colleagues. Shown here: Lindsey Jones (BSN <strong>2007</strong>), president <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>Virginia</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> Student Association, Brandi Collins (student at Patrick Henry<br />

Community College who is first vice president), Glenda Imam (BSN <strong>2007</strong>), and<br />

Gigi Dann (BSN <strong>2007</strong>), at the Bell Tower in Richmond. (February 7, <strong>2007</strong>)<br />

1<br />

4<br />

5<br />

The third annual Make A Wish Charity Dinner, hosted by the<br />

U.Va. <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> and chaired by Jenna Centini (BSN <strong>2007</strong>) and Candice<br />

MacCutcheon (BSN <strong>2007</strong>), was held at the Boar’s Head Inn with 185 guests in<br />

attendance. This year was the most successful year yet, raising $30,000 from<br />

the silent auction, ticket sales, and donations. Pictued here (L to R): Candice<br />

MacCutcheon, Jenna Centini, and The Make-a-Wish Family; Anne, Lucy, Gary, and<br />

Jack, wish recipient (front). (February 10, <strong>2007</strong>)<br />

Looking for a way to reach out to the community, second-year nursing students<br />

organized an intergenerational prom at the Morningside Assisted<br />

Living Facility in Charlottesville. Members <strong>of</strong> the Class <strong>of</strong> 2009 led by co-presidents<br />

Kristen Floersheimer and Serena Knick hosted 30 students and 60 residents <strong>of</strong> the<br />

nursing home for an evening <strong>of</strong> dancing, food, and music. Pictured here, dancing<br />

with Morningside residents, are Ashley Owens and Serena Knick. (February 10,<br />

<strong>2007</strong>)<br />

1<br />

6<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Governor Tim Kaine held a press conference<br />

at the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> to announce state support for nursing education,<br />

including raises for faculty, scholarships for graduate students, and a loan forgiveness<br />

program for doctoral students. His visit began with a visit to the Clinical<br />

Simulation Learning Center. (February 28, <strong>2007</strong>)<br />

2<br />

24<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

5<br />

5<br />

6<br />

6<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />

25


CLASS NOTES AND NEWS<br />

1950s<br />

’58 BSN, ’86 MSN Anne<br />

Hughes Bishop <strong>of</strong> Lynchburg,<br />

VA, is one <strong>of</strong> 24 nationally and<br />

internationally recognized nurse<br />

scholars invited to participate in a<br />

conference entitled “<strong>Nursing</strong> and<br />

Health Care Ethics: A Legacy and<br />

A Vision,” to take place in Omaha,<br />

Nebraska in April <strong>2007</strong>.<br />

1970s<br />

’73 BSN Martha Raile Alligood<br />

<strong>of</strong> Chocowinity, NC, has been<br />

elected to the governing board <strong>of</strong><br />

the Southern <strong>Nursing</strong> Research<br />

Society. Martha is a pr<strong>of</strong>essor and<br />

director <strong>of</strong> the doctoral program<br />

in the East Carolina <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong>.<br />

1980s<br />

’81 MSN Carol Herd Blankenship<br />

<strong>of</strong> Johnson City, TN, was honored<br />

with a Life Achievement Award for<br />

having demonstrated excellence<br />

and outstanding contributions<br />

to nursing and to the Tennessee<br />

Nurses Association. The award<br />

was presented at the 2006 Annual<br />

Convention <strong>of</strong> the Tennessee<br />

Nurses Association in October.<br />

’84 PNP Elizabeth O’Dell<br />

Gephart <strong>of</strong> Decatur, IL, has joined<br />

the faculty <strong>of</strong> Millikin <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> as an instructor<br />

and continues to work part-time<br />

as a pediatric nurse practitioner<br />

specializing in children with developmental<br />

disabilities. She and her<br />

husband have a four-year old son.<br />

’88 BSN Lisa Hoel Rafael <strong>of</strong> San<br />

Francisco, CA, has recently started<br />

her own graphic design business.<br />

’89 BSN, ’92 MSN David<br />

Valentine Strider, Jr. <strong>of</strong> Charlottesville,<br />

VA, was recognized on<br />

October 24 for the UVa Health<br />

System Community Service Award<br />

for “Extraordinary Dedication and<br />

Excellence in Volunteerism and<br />

Health-Related Outreach.”<br />

26<br />

’89 BSN Cecelia Shepherd<br />

Glennon <strong>of</strong> San Francisco, CA,<br />

is working as a research nurse at<br />

UCSF Neonatal Center for Clinical<br />

Research.<br />

1990s<br />

’95 BSN, ’00 MSN Samantha<br />

McDonald Franz <strong>of</strong> Fredericksburg,<br />

VA, and her husband<br />

welcomed their second daughter,<br />

Sarah Bentley, on December 1,<br />

2006. Samantha currently works<br />

as a family nurse practitioner and<br />

her husband practices otolaryngology<br />

in Fredericksburg.<br />

’95 BSN Victoria Tiase <strong>of</strong> New<br />

York, NY, earned a master’s degree<br />

specializing in nursing informatics<br />

from Columbia <strong>University</strong>. She<br />

has been promoted to the position<br />

<strong>of</strong> manager <strong>of</strong> information services<br />

in the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> the CIO at New<br />

York Presbyterian Hospital.<br />

’97 BSN Richard Martin<br />

Carpenter <strong>of</strong> Charlottesville,<br />

VA, was chosen as Distinguished<br />

Nurse Manager for 2006. Rick is<br />

the manager <strong>of</strong> the MICU at the<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong> Hospital in<br />

Charlottesville, VA.<br />

’99 BSN, ’03 FNP Elizabeth<br />

Clemmer Cobb <strong>of</strong> Crozet, VA,<br />

and her husband welcomed their<br />

first child, Stuart Thomas, on<br />

August 3, 2006. Elizabeth currently<br />

works as a nurse practitioner<br />

with Carilion Family Medicine in<br />

Staunton, VA.<br />

CONTACT US<br />

WRITE A LETTER / SEND A NOTE / SHARE YOUR NEWS<br />

On the Web: www.nursing.virginia.edu/alumni/<br />

By e-mail: nursing-alumni@virginia.edu<br />

By fax: (434) 982-3699<br />

By mail: In the enclosed envelope or send to <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> Alumni & Development Office<br />

P.O. Box 800782 • Charlottesville, VA 22908-0782<br />

You can also update your address online at www.hoosonline.com<br />

’99 BSN Melissa Barbour Motley<br />

<strong>of</strong> Gretna, VA, and her husband<br />

welcomed a daughter, Kaitlyn<br />

Reid, on March 25, 2005. Melissa<br />

currently works part-time as a<br />

staff nurse on an acute care unit<br />

at <strong>Virginia</strong> Baptist Hospital in<br />

Lynchburg, VA.<br />

‘99 BSN Marisa Kay Kozlowski<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ashburn, VA, married Trevor<br />

Paul on November 25, 2006 in<br />

Reston, <strong>Virginia</strong>. Marisa is a Key<br />

Account Manager for EMD Serono<br />

in their reproductive health<br />

division. Fellow alums serving<br />

as bridesmaids included Denise<br />

Kozlowski (MSN ‘95) and Lisa<br />

Kelley (BSN ‘99). Other classmates<br />

from the BSN class <strong>of</strong> ‘99<br />

in attendance included Jodi Kilen<br />

Duffy, Katie Peterson Furrow,<br />

Kristi Kimpel, Melissa Barbour<br />

Motley, and Jennifer Hamilton<br />

Schaub.<br />

2000s<br />

’04 PhD Barbara A. Moran <strong>of</strong><br />

Dunn Loring, VA, was featured<br />

in an article in The Washington<br />

Times called “New Leader Cites<br />

Need for Nurses,” printed January<br />

8, <strong>2007</strong>. Barbara was elected<br />

president <strong>of</strong> the board <strong>of</strong> directors<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Association <strong>of</strong> Women’s<br />

Health, Obstetric and Neonatal<br />

Nurses. She is also an assistant<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> obstetrics at the<br />

Catholic <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> America<br />

and works one day a week as a<br />

certified nurse midwife at Anderson<br />

Andersen & Maanavi Ltd., in<br />

Annandale, VA.<br />

IN MEMORIAM<br />

’31 Diploma Dorothy (Dot) Havens<br />

Hargrave <strong>of</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong> died on<br />

October 30, 2006.<br />

’36 Diploma Mildred Caldwell<br />

McGilberry <strong>of</strong> Salem, VA, died on<br />

December 14, 2006.<br />

’51 Diploma Jean Lynn Brown <strong>of</strong><br />

Goshen, VA, died December 25,<br />

2006.<br />

’53 Diploma Rhoda Lee Felty<br />

Lockett Davis <strong>of</strong> Blackburg, VA,<br />

died December 7, 2006.<br />

’57 ND Sallie A. Hughes <strong>of</strong> Charlotte,<br />

NC, died August 21, 2006.<br />

’59 BSN Anne Hudson Bays <strong>of</strong><br />

Richmond, VA, died on<br />

December 28, 2006.<br />

’91 BSN Patricia Francis <strong>of</strong> Orange,<br />

VA, died on January 2, <strong>2007</strong>.<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong>


Faculty Publications<br />

Annan, Sandra L. (2006). Sexual<br />

violence in rural areas: A review <strong>of</strong> the<br />

literature. Family & Community Health,<br />

29(3), 164-8.<br />

Burns, Suzanne M. (2006). Ask the<br />

experts: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.<br />

Critical Care Nurse, 26, 65-66, 74.<br />

Burns, Suzanne M. (<strong>2007</strong>).<br />

Mechanical ventilation and weaning.<br />

In R. and S. Hardin (Eds.), Critical care<br />

nursing: Synergy for optimal outcomes.<br />

Jones and Bartlett Publishers.<br />

Campbell, Cathy L. and Ash, C.R.<br />

(<strong>2007</strong>). Keeping faith. Journal <strong>of</strong><br />

Hospice and Palliative <strong>Nursing</strong>, 9(1),<br />

31-41.<br />

Chulay M. and Burns, Suzanne M.<br />

(<strong>2007</strong>). AACN essentials <strong>of</strong> progressive<br />

care nursing. Textbook and pocket<br />

handbook. New York: McGraw Hill.<br />

Gordon, E.J., and Hamric, Ann B.<br />

(2006). The courage to stand up: The<br />

cultural politics <strong>of</strong> nurses’ access to<br />

ethics consultation. Journal <strong>of</strong> Clinical<br />

Ethics, 17(3), 231-254. [R]<br />

Gray, Mikel and Campbell, F. (2006).<br />

Urinary tract disorders. In B. Ferrell & N.<br />

Coyle (Eds.), Textbook <strong>of</strong> palliative<br />

nursing, (Second edition). Oxford:<br />

Oxford <strong>University</strong> Press.<br />

Gray, Mikel and Sims T. (2006).<br />

Prostate cancer: prevention and management<br />

<strong>of</strong> localized disease. Nurse<br />

Practitioner, 31(9),14-29.<br />

Gray, Mikel (2006). Does the construction<br />

material affect outcomes<br />

in long-term catheterization? Journal<br />

<strong>of</strong> Wound, Ostomy and Continence<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong>, 33(2),116-20.<br />

Hamric, Ann B. and Blackhall, L.J.<br />

(<strong>2007</strong>). Nurse-physician perspectives<br />

<strong>of</strong> the care <strong>of</strong> dying patients in intensive<br />

care units: Collaboration, moral<br />

distress, and ethical climate. Critical<br />

Care Medicine, 35(2), 422-429.<br />

Haugh, Kathryn H. and Reid,<br />

Kathryn B. (<strong>2007</strong>). Management <strong>of</strong><br />

persons with heart failure, valvular<br />

problems, or inflammatory heart<br />

problems. In F.D. Monohan, Judith K.<br />

Sands, M. Neighbors, J.F. Marek & C.G.<br />

Green (Eds.), Phipps’ medical-surgical<br />

nursing: Health and illness perspectives,<br />

(Eighth edition). St. Louis: CV Mosby.<br />

Keeling, Arlene<br />

W. (<strong>2007</strong>). <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

and the privilege <strong>of</strong><br />

prescription: 1893-<br />

2000. Ohio State<br />

<strong>University</strong> Press.<br />

Maxwell-Thompson, Carol L.<br />

and Reid, Kathryn B. (<strong>2007</strong>).<br />

Management <strong>of</strong> persons with hypertension<br />

and disorders <strong>of</strong> the blood<br />

vessels. In F.D. Monohan, Judith K.<br />

Sands, M. Neighbors, J.F. Marek & C.G.<br />

Green (Eds.), Phipps’ medical-surgical<br />

nursing: Health and illness perspectives,<br />

(Eighth edition). St. Louis: CV Mosby.<br />

McClain, N., Laughon, Kathryn,<br />

Steeves, Richard and Parker,<br />

Barbara. (<strong>2007</strong>). Balancing the needs<br />

<strong>of</strong> the scientist and the subject in<br />

trauma research. Western Journal <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> Research, 29(1), 121-128.<br />

Lyder, Courtney and Newcomer, C.<br />

(2006). Risk assessment and pressure<br />

ulcer development. L’escarre, 32, 19-21.<br />

Quintavalle P., Lyder, Courtney,<br />

Mertz, P., Phillips-Jones, C. and Dyson,<br />

M. (2006). Use <strong>of</strong> high resolution<br />

diagnostic ultrasound to investigate<br />

the pathogenesis <strong>of</strong> pressure ulcer<br />

development. Advances in Skin and<br />

Wound Care, 19, 498-505.<br />

Reid, Kathryn B. (2006). Case study:<br />

Bleeding disorders. In Valentina<br />

Brashers, Clinical applications <strong>of</strong> pathophysiology:<br />

Assessment, diagnostic<br />

reasoning, and management, (Third<br />

edition). St. Louis: CV Mosby.<br />

Reid, Kathryn B. (2006). Case study:<br />

Dyslipidemia and atherosclerosis. In<br />

Valentina Brashers, Clinical applications<br />

<strong>of</strong> pathophysiology: Assessment, diagnostic<br />

reasoning, and management,<br />

(Third edition). St. Louis: CV Mosby.<br />

Rose, Karen M. and Keeling,<br />

Arlene W. (2006). Richmond<br />

instructive visiting nurse’s association:<br />

A glimpse into the care <strong>of</strong><br />

older adults:1900 to 1929. Journal <strong>of</strong><br />

Gerontological <strong>Nursing</strong>, Vol. 32, Number<br />

12.<br />

Vincent, H. K., Innes, Kim E. and<br />

Vincent, K. R. (<strong>2007</strong>). Oxidative stress<br />

and potential interventions to<br />

reduce oxidative stress in overweight<br />

and obesity. Diabetes, Obesity and<br />

Metabolism, 1-27.<br />

Williams, Ishan C. and Corbie-Smith,<br />

G. (2006). Investigator beliefs and<br />

reported success in recruiting minority<br />

participants. Contemporary Clinical<br />

Trials, 27, 580-586.<br />

Yeager S., Shaw D., Casavant J. and<br />

Burns, Suzanne M. (2006). An acute<br />

care nurse practitioner model <strong>of</strong> care<br />

for the neurosurgical patient. Critical<br />

Care Nurse, 26, 57-64.<br />

Zulkowski K. and Ratliff, Catherine<br />

R. (2006). Perineal dermatitis or pressure<br />

ulcer: How can you tell? <strong>Nursing</strong>,<br />

36(12), 22-23.<br />

Faculty names appear in boldface.<br />

<strong>Virginia</strong> Legacy <strong>SPRING</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />

27


’Hoos Your Favorite Nurse?<br />

Send them your thanks with a special message and honorary gift<br />

to the <strong>Nursing</strong> Annual Fund for National Nurses Week <strong>2007</strong>.<br />

Donor Name ________________________________________<br />

Honoree Name (memorial gifts welcome too)<br />

___________________________________________________<br />

Honoree Address<br />

_________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

__________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Your message (limit 20 words):<br />

__________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

_________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

_________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Send your message and gift to the <strong>Nursing</strong> Annual Fund in the<br />

enclosed envelope. Gifts received by April 27 ensure that we can<br />

pass your thanks along during National Nurses Week, May 6-12.<br />

Questions? Contact Susan Murphy in the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> at<br />

(434) 924-1589 or email spmurphy@virginia.edu<br />

Calendar <strong>of</strong> EVENTS<br />

April<br />

5 Admission Information Session<br />

17 History Forum: “Entering the Full Circle: Field <strong>Nursing</strong> Among<br />

the “Five Civilized Tribes,” 1917-1943”<br />

21-29 <strong>Virginia</strong> Historic Garden Week<br />

25 Catherine Strader McGehee Memorial Lecture (see page 9)<br />

May<br />

1 Classes End<br />

2 Rural Health Care Research Center Conference (see page 7)<br />

3-11 Exams<br />

14-16 Thomas Jefferson Society Reunion: Classes <strong>of</strong> 1957 and earlier<br />

19 Pinning and Hooding Ceremonies<br />

20 Final Exercises<br />

June<br />

1-3 <strong>University</strong> Reunions for the Classes <strong>of</strong> 1962, ’67, 72, ’77, ’82,<br />

’87, ’92, ’97, ‘02<br />

3 ‘Hoos Coming to Dinner Committee Meeting<br />

August<br />

28 Classes Begin<br />

September<br />

15 Advisory Board & Alumni Council Meetings<br />

15 Benefactors Event<br />

18 History Forum: “Licks the Joints but Bites the Heart” <strong>of</strong> Children:<br />

Rheumatic Fever”<br />

October<br />

6-9 Fall Reading Days<br />

11 ‘Hoos Coming to Dinner<br />

13 U.Va. Homecoming<br />

16 History Forum: “History Matters: Reclaiming and Reframing<br />

China’s Missionary <strong>Nursing</strong> Past”<br />

26-28 U.Va. Family Weekend<br />

November<br />

1-4 <strong>Virginia</strong> Film Festival<br />

3 ‘Hoos Coming to Dinner Committee Meeting<br />

7 Zula Mae Baber Bice Memorial Lecture<br />

7 Center for <strong>Nursing</strong> Historical Inquiry 15th Anniversary<br />

Celebration<br />

10 <strong>Nursing</strong> Leadership Forum<br />

December<br />

7 Classes End<br />

10-18 Exams<br />

For details on the Center for <strong>Nursing</strong> Historical Inquiry events, call (434) 924-0083.<br />

For details on the Admission Information sessions, call (888) 283-8703.<br />

For details on the Rural Health Care conference, call (434) 243-0021.<br />

Nonpr<strong>of</strong>it Org.<br />

U.S. Postage<br />

PAID<br />

Permit No. 164<br />

Charlottesville, VA<br />

McLeod Hall, P.O. Box 800782<br />

Charlottesville, VA 22908-0782<br />

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